CN103796477A - Equipment cabinet - Google Patents
Equipment cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN103796477A CN103796477A CN201210426186.8A CN201210426186A CN103796477A CN 103796477 A CN103796477 A CN 103796477A CN 201210426186 A CN201210426186 A CN 201210426186A CN 103796477 A CN103796477 A CN 103796477A
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- equipment
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- compartment
- storage battery
- rack
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Abstract
The invention provides an equipment cabinet comprising an equipment cabin, a storage battery cabin, a first ventilating duct, first ventilating fans, and a second ventilating duct. A first air inlet on the top of the first ventilating duct is communicated with the equipment cabin. A first air outlet on the bottom of the first ventilating duct is communicated with the storage battery cabin. The first ventilating fans are arranged at the first air inlet and/or the first air outlet. Heated by heat generated by the operation of base station equipment in the equipment cabin, hot air flows from the first air inlet to the first ventilating duct by means of the first ventilating fan, and flows from the first air outlet to the storage battery cabin in order to heat a storage battery in the storage battery cabin. A second air inlet on the top of the second ventilating duct is communicated with the storage battery cabin. A second air outlet on the bottom of the second ventilating duct is communicated with the equipment cabin. According to the equipment cabinet in the invention, heat exchange is enabled between the heat generated by the base station equipment and the storage battery via the first ventilating duct and the second ventilating duct. Therefore, the storage battery is heated and energy loss required to additionally heat the storage battery is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rack, relate in particular to a kind of rack that can inner exchanging heat exchange.
Background technology
Along with the development in epoch, people are more and more higher for the requirement of communication, and mobile communication can meet people's communicating requirement anywhere or anytime, therefore for realize convenient and swift with without the communicating by letter of blind spot, just need in mobile communication system, lay a large amount of base stations.
Base station comprises the main equipment of base station and the corollary equipment of base station, and indispensable storage battery.And rack is used for placing main equipment, corollary equipment and the storage battery of base station.Under normal circumstances, main equipment and corollary equipment are to be positioned in the equipment cabinet of rack, and storage battery is positioned in accumulator tank.
Equipment in rack and storage battery need to be operated in working temperature, and base station can be positioned over outdoor conventionally, so just need to control the temperature of equipment cabinet and accumulator tank.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect for prior art, a kind of rack is provided, the heat that can produce by base station equipment heats storage battery by heat exchange.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of rack, described rack comprises:
Equipment compartment, for placing base station equipment;
Battery compartment, connects with described equipment compartment, for placing storage battery;
The first air duct, the first air intake vent and the described equipment compartment on the top of described the first air duct are conducted, and the first air outlet and the described battery compartment of the bottom of described the first air duct are conducted;
The first draft fan, be positioned at described the first air intake vent and/or the first air outlet, hot-air after the heat heating that base station equipment work in described equipment compartment produces utilizes described the first fan to enter described the first air duct from described the first air intake vent, enters described battery compartment heat the storage battery in described battery compartment from described the first air outlet;
The second air duct, the second air intake vent and the described battery compartment on the top of described the second air duct are conducted, and the second air outlet and the described equipment compartment of the bottom of described the second air duct are conducted; In described battery compartment, cold air enters described the second air duct from described the second air intake vent, enters described equipment compartment from described the second air outlet, and the heat being produced by the base station equipment work in described equipment compartment heats.
Described rack also comprises the second draft fan, is positioned at described the second air intake vent and/or the second air outlet.Described rack also comprises a body, covers at described equipment compartment and battery compartment.Described the first air duct and the second air duct are positioned at equipment compartment or the described battery compartment of battery compartment is two, is positioned at described equipment compartment both sides.Described rack also comprises unidirectional ventilating opening, is positioned at described the first air intake vent and/or the first air outlet, and described the second air intake vent and/or the second air outlet.
Rack of the present invention, the heat that utilizes base station equipment to produce, carries out heat exchange by the first air duct and the second air duct and storage battery, heats storage battery, thereby has saved the required energy loss of other heating storage battery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of invention rack;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of rack of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
As a rule, the supply power mode of base station has two kinds, and one is to power with civil power, so wish that the power consumption of base station is more few better.The second is with wind energy and luminous energy power supply, and the energy output of scene itself is just fewer very limited, especially efficiency is lower when winter, thus as far as possible can be all for equipment work by honourable electricity, and it is more few better to be that equipment or storage battery heat needed energy.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of invention rack, the internal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is rack of the present invention, and as shown in the figure, the rack of the present embodiment specifically comprises: equipment compartment 11, battery compartment 12, the first air duct 21, the first draft fan 31, the second air duct 22 and door body 10.
Because for base station, its main device is exactly the equipment in base station, comprises main equipment and corollary equipment, and these base station equipments are placed in equipment compartment 11, and equipment compartment can place apparatus frame, just can place base station equipment on equipment frame.
For base station, if come to power for base station equipment with outside civil power, because likely there will be the situation of power failure, now civil power can not be base station equipment power supply, in order to guarantee the normal work of base station equipment, must come for base station equipment power supply with storage battery.In addition, stand for scene, do not use mains-supplied, but use the base station of wind-force or solar power generation, storage battery is more absolutely necessary, and utilizes wind energy or solar energy electricity to be stored in storage battery, and storage battery can be base station equipment power supply.
Storage battery is left in battery compartment 12, in order to guarantee the work of base station equipment, conventionally can there are two battery compartments 12, be separately positioned on equipment compartment 11 both sides.
In the time of work, base station equipment and storage battery have the working temperature of oneself, that is to say and need to make base station equipment and storage battery all be operated in working temperature.
Base station equipment is long operating state, so the caloric value of base station equipment is larger, and according to statistics, in the electric energy consuming when base station equipment work, the electric energy of fraction is for work, and most electric energy is generated heat.And storage battery is not in long operating state, so caloric value can be relatively little.For rack, so because be that sealing relatively conventionally can be higher than the temperature in battery compartment with the temperature in relative heat insulation equipment compartment.
Especially at the lower weather of temperature; for example winter; temperature in battery compartment 12 conventionally can be lower than the working temperature of storage battery; and temperature in equipment compartment 11 is higher, if can utilize hot-air in equipment compartment to heat the temperature that just can raise in battery compartment for the storage battery in battery compartment 12.
The first air duct 21 is positioned at equipment compartment 11, can certainly be positioned at battery compartment 12.The first air duct 21 has the first air intake vent 210 and the first air outlet 211.The first air intake vent 210, on the top of the first air duct 21, be conducted, and the first air outlet 211 is in the bottom of the first air duct 21, is conducted with battery compartment 12 with equipment compartment 11.The first draft fan 31 can be positioned at the first air intake vent 210, also can be positioned at the first air outlet 211, can certainly the first draft fan 31 be all set at the first air intake vent 210 and the second air outlet 211.
The second air duct 22 is positioned at equipment compartment 11, can certainly be positioned at battery compartment 12.The second air duct 22 has the second air intake vent 220 and the second air outlet 221.The second air intake vent 220, on the top of the second air duct 22, be conducted, and the second air outlet 221 is in the bottom of the second air duct 22, is conducted with equipment compartment 11 with battery compartment 12.
In addition, the second draft fan can be set, the second draft fan can be positioned at the second air intake vent 220, also can be positioned at the second air outlet 221, can certainly the second draft fan be all set at the second air intake vent 220 and the second air outlet 221.
Specific works process is as follows, when base station equipment in equipment compartment 11 is worked, generation heat that can be lasting, air in heat heating battery compartment 11, because hot-air can flow from bottom to top, so under normal circumstances, the temperature on equipment compartment 11 interior tops is the highest, the first draft fan 31 produces power, and hot-air is extracted into the first air duct 21 from first air intake vent 210 at the first air duct 21 tops, then enters the bottom of battery compartment 12 from the first air outlet 211.
After hot-air enters battery compartment from the bottom of battery compartment 12, the storage battery in hot air rising heating battery compartment 12, heat exchange becomes cold air later.
So the air of battery compartment 12 inner tops should be the cold air that temperature is minimum, the cold air at battery compartment 12 tops extracts into the second air duct 22 from the second air intake vent 220 of the second air duct 22, then enters the bottom of equipment compartment 12 from the second air outlet 221.If the second draft fan is set, can be that the interior Air Flow of the second air duct 22 produces power.
Because the power that the first draft fan 31 provides, the air circulation in equipment compartment 11 and battery compartment 12 is flowed, make heat that the interior equipment of equipment compartment 11 produces endlessly with battery compartment 12 in storage battery carry out heat exchange, storage battery is heated.
In existing rack battery compartment, the heating of storage battery must utilize firing equipment, and yes need to be additionally catabiotic.And rack of the present invention can utilize the heat that in equipment compartment, base station equipment produces in the time of work, carry out heat exchange by the storage battery in the first air duct and the second air duct and battery compartment, thereby to storage battery heating, saved thus a lot of energy.
Optionally, if extraneous temperature is too low, and the shortage of heat that base station equipment produces is guaranteeing the working temperature of storage battery when, can utilize firing equipment for subsequent use, firing equipment for subsequent use is also used to the air heat in rack, guarantee the working temperature of storage battery, and heat for storage battery because the present invention can utilize base station equipment, so be storage battery heating conserve energy even if used firing equipment for subsequent use also independent than prior art.
In addition, unidirectional ventilating opening can be set, can arrange at the first air intake vent of the first air duct and the first air outlet simultaneously, or one is set; And being arranged on the second air intake vent and second air outlet of the second air duct, can be to arrange simultaneously or arrange one equally.
And the inwall of rack of the present invention can fill insulant material, for example PE sponge, also can realize good insulation thus, and anti-flammability is fine, and dissipation of heat when rack integral heat insulation effectively prevents that ambient temperature is low in rack, effectively realizes insulation.
In the time that rack of the present invention is used for using mains-supplied, in the winter time in order to keep the working temperature of storage battery, not needing a lot of additional electrical energy is storage battery heating, but the caloric value of the base station equipment of the base station of utilization own heats for storage battery, utilize civil power to heat the electric energy of required consumption for storage battery thereby saved, thereby saved energy resource consumption.
In the time that rack of the present invention is stood for scene, utilize wind energy and optical energy power, in the winter time in order to keep the working temperature of storage battery, not needing a lot of additional electrical energy is storage battery heating, but the caloric value of the base station equipment of the base station of utilization own heats for storage battery, thereby save valuable scene station electricity energy, thereby guaranteed, in the situation of reliability of the electricity consumption of base station equipment, also can guarantee the working temperature of storage battery.
In addition, rack of the present invention keeps in inside in temperature without other thermals source, and the oneself power consumption of fan is little, effects of energy saving and emission reduction is very obvious, very convenient do not having the region use of civil power, the unsettled place of for example outlying mountain area or power supply, and zero disposal of pollutants.Rack of the present invention and built-in base station equipment and storage battery can be used as base station use, reduce the occupation of land of base station construction process, are conducive to save land seizure and reduce the destruction to environment.
Professional should further recognize, unit and the algorithm steps of each example of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein, can realize with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, for the interchangeability of hardware and software is clearly described, composition and the step of each example described according to function in the above description in general manner.These functions are carried out with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can realize described function with distinct methods to each specifically should being used for, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
The software module that the method for describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or the step of algorithm can use hardware, processor to carry out, or the combination of the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in the storage medium of any other form known in random asccess memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field.
Above-described embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection range being not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a rack, is characterized in that, described rack comprises:
Equipment compartment, for placing base station equipment;
Battery compartment, connects with described equipment compartment, for placing storage battery;
The first air duct, the first air intake vent and the described equipment compartment on the top of described the first air duct are conducted, and the first air outlet and the described battery compartment of the bottom of described the first air duct are conducted;
The first draft fan, be positioned at described the first air intake vent and/or the first air outlet, the hot-air that the heat producing when base station equipment in described equipment compartment is worked heats utilizes described the first fan to enter described the first air duct from described the first air intake vent, enters described battery compartment heat the storage battery in described battery compartment from described the first air outlet;
The second air duct, the second air intake vent and the described battery compartment on the top of described the second air duct are conducted, and the second air outlet and the described equipment compartment of the bottom of described the second air duct are conducted; In described battery compartment, cold air enters described the second air duct from described the second air intake vent, enters described equipment compartment from described the second air outlet, and the heat being produced by the base station equipment work in described equipment compartment heats.
2. rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rack also comprises firing equipment for subsequent use, is used to air heat.
3. rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rack also comprises the second draft fan, is positioned at described the second air intake vent and/or the second air outlet.
4. rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rack also comprises a body, covers at described equipment compartment and battery compartment.
5. rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first air duct and the second air duct are positioned at equipment compartment or battery compartment.
6. rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rack also comprises unidirectional ventilating opening, is positioned at described the first air intake vent and/or the first air outlet, and described the second air intake vent and/or the second air outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210426186.8A CN103796477B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Rack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210426186.8A CN103796477B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Rack |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103796477A true CN103796477A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103796477B CN103796477B (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210426186.8A Active CN103796477B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Rack |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103796477B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111244577A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-05 | 中国移动通信集团内蒙古有限公司 | Temperature adjusting system and method for compensating temperature of storage battery chamber through waste heat recovery of data center |
| CN114142123A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-04 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Energy supply equipment for base station |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910923U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-27 | 胡继业 | Energy-saving base station system |
| CN202259492U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-30 | 上海航天汽车机电股份有限公司 | Temperature control system for storage battery of base station |
| CN202350200U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-07-25 | 中国环境保护公司 | Temperature control energy-saving device for communication base station |
| WO2012125116A1 (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-20 | Sitetel Sweden Ab | Degassing module |
-
2012
- 2012-10-31 CN CN201210426186.8A patent/CN103796477B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910923U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-27 | 胡继业 | Energy-saving base station system |
| WO2012125116A1 (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-20 | Sitetel Sweden Ab | Degassing module |
| CN202259492U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-30 | 上海航天汽车机电股份有限公司 | Temperature control system for storage battery of base station |
| CN202350200U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-07-25 | 中国环境保护公司 | Temperature control energy-saving device for communication base station |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111244577A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-05 | 中国移动通信集团内蒙古有限公司 | Temperature adjusting system and method for compensating temperature of storage battery chamber through waste heat recovery of data center |
| CN114142123A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-04 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Energy supply equipment for base station |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103796477B (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Room D311 No. 9 D 100085 Beijing city Haidian District on the street Applicant after: Beijing Powerise information Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 100085 Beijing, Haidian District on the seven street, international entrepreneurship Park, building 2, No. 1, 22D Applicant before: BEIJING CHUANGZHI XINKE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |