CN103794080B - A kind of parking guidance system device - Google Patents

A kind of parking guidance system device Download PDF

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CN103794080B
CN103794080B CN201410018062.5A CN201410018062A CN103794080B CN 103794080 B CN103794080 B CN 103794080B CN 201410018062 A CN201410018062 A CN 201410018062A CN 103794080 B CN103794080 B CN 103794080B
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data
subsystem
parking
clouds
system device
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CN103794080A (en
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陶文寅
刘正
陈强
安峰
严仲兴
马玥卓
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Taizhou Xintong Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Services Outsourcing
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of parking guidance system device.Native system is made up of intelligent car position acquisition subsystem, central control subsystem, LBS high in the clouds subsystem, intelligent mobile terminal subsystem.Native system device can regulate uneven on spatio-temporal distribution of parking demand by the way of multistage induction, improve parking facility utilization rate, reduce the phenomenon of the road traffic congestion produced owing to finding parking lot, thus improve the service efficiency of whole traffic system, also it is to improve the business operation condition in parking lot and increase the aspect such as economic vitality of commerce area and play an important role.

Description

A kind of parking guidance system device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of parking guidance system device.
Background technology:
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the surge of city automobile and parking lot lazy weight Contradiction also becomes increasingly conspicuous.In the city of an inch of land is an inch of gold, build and take up an area less, the underground that capacity is big Parking garage and ground multi-layer parking lot more and more become and alleviate city parking pressure Main Means.But, regrettably inside the parking garage of current most domestic also in The original labor management stage, no matter to car owner or the network operator to parking lot needing parking All cause and perplex greatly, and the obstruction of the traffic being easily caused in parking lot.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of parking guidance system Device.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of parking guidance system device, it is characterised in that it is by intelligent car position information gathering System, central control subsystem, LBS high in the clouds subsystem, intelligent mobile terminal subsystem form;
Intelligent car position information gathering subsystem: gather by building Zigbee radio sensing network Parking stall data in parking lot, and realize parking guidance by parking stall display lamp and region induced screen Tertiary zone induction and level Four parking stall in system and device are induced;
Central control subsystem: by receiving the data of intelligent car position information gathering subsystem, it is achieved The polymerization of each parking area data and the forwarding of network, show the parking stall data in each region simultaneously On induced screen outside parking lot, lure realizing the secondary road in parking guidance system device Lead;
LBS high in the clouds subsystem: forward, for receiving central control subsystem, the data of coming, and protect Exist in data base, these data are displayed by the form of numerical map simultaneously;
Intelligent mobile terminal subsystem: send request of data to LBS high in the clouds subsystem by network, And obtain and resolve the data that LBS high in the clouds subsystem returns, finally stop in moving map The displaying of parking lot data, thus realize most important one-level terminal in parking guidance system device and lure Lead;
This parking guidance system device is obtained by the intelligent sensing network built in parking lot Pick up the car bit data, and these data are sent to central control subsystem carry out collecting being forwarded to LBS high in the clouds subsystem stores, and finally utilizes intelligent mobile terminal to carry out the retrieval of data, Thus realize the induction of one-level terminal, secondary road induction, tertiary zone induction and level Four parking stall and lure Lead.
Further, described intelligent car position information gathering subsystem utilizes CC2530 chip to build The Zigbee sensing network of low-power consumption, and it is placed in each parking stall by Zigbee node collection In infrared sensor data, thus judge that there are car or a state without car in parking stall, then profit Zigbee router is converged to, then according to region division with Zigbee communication protocols, data Carried out again by router being forwarded to Zigbee coordinator, finally by Serial technology, data are sent out Deliver to central control subsystem.
Further, described central control subsystem builds in the way of ARM+Linux+QT, Receive intelligent car position information gathering subsystem by Serial Communication and send the data of coming, and lead to Cross and calculate and be organized into the data that LBS high in the clouds subsystem can process, finally by HTTP's POST mode sends data to LBS high in the clouds subsystem, and the most described central authorities control son System also can be updated to phase therewith by technology of Low Voltage Differential Signaling the data in current parking lot Two grades of induced screens even, thus realize secondary road induction.
Further, described LBS high in the clouds subsystem is carried by network reception central control subsystem The POST data request handed over, then retrieves the data of correspondence in data base, and stops The increasing of parking lot data, deleting, change, look into operation, user can also browse institute by browser simultaneously State the numerical map that LBS high in the clouds subsystem provides, on this map it is clear that in real time Parking data, finally, described LBS high in the clouds subsystem additionally provides one group of cross-platform number According to interactive interface, provide request of data and the way of data acquisition for intelligent mobile terminal subsystem Footpath.
Further, described intelligent mobile terminal subsystem is based on intelligent terminal system, logical Cross the exploitation realization moving map thereon to LBS high in the clouds subsystem submission POST request Thus obtain data, and the function shown at moving map, can also be lured by this parking simultaneously The navigation of guiding systems device offer and the planning of function of search realizing route and specific region are searched for, Thus realize the induction of one-level terminal.
The present invention contrasts prior art a following beneficial effect: the present invention multistage is lured by this The mode led can regulate uneven on spatio-temporal distribution of parking demand, improves and stops Car facility utilization rate, reduces the phenomenon of the road traffic congestion produced owing to finding parking lot, Thus improve the service efficiency of whole traffic system, be also improve the business operation condition in parking lot with And the aspect such as economic vitality increasing commerce area plays an important role.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is each module relation diagram.
Fig. 2 is system structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is intelligent car position information gathering subsystem schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is central control subsystem schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is LBS high in the clouds subsystem schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is intelligent mobile terminal subsystem schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention:
Native system device has 4 modules: intelligent car position acquisition subsystem, central control subsystem, LBS high in the clouds subsystem, intelligent mobile terminal subsystem.
(1) intelligent car position information gathering subsystem: adopt by building Zigbee radio sensing network Parking stall data in collection parking lot, and realized by parking stall display lamp and region induced screen Tertiary zone induction and level Four parking stall in parking guidance system are induced.
(2) central control subsystem: by receiving the data of intelligent car position information gathering subsystem, Realize polymerization and the forwarding of network of each car park areas data, simultaneously parking stall data On display induced screen outside parking lot, to realize two grades of roads in parking guidance system Road is induced.
(3) LBS high in the clouds subsystem: forward the data of coming for receiving central control subsystem, and It is saved in data base, these data is shown by the form of numerical map simultaneously Come.
(4) Intelligent sliding moved end terminal subsystem: can be sent to LBS high in the clouds subsystem by network Request of data, and obtain and resolve the data that LBS high in the clouds subsystem returns, finally exist Moving map is shown, and passes through the retrieval of this parking guidance system device and lead Boat function thus realize in parking guidance system the induction of most important one-level terminal.
Fig. 1 is each module relation diagram.By the intelligent sensing built in parking lot in native system Network obtains parking stall data, and these data are sent to central control subsystem collect It is forwarded to LBS high in the clouds store, finally utilizes intelligent mobile terminal to carry out the retrieval of data, Thus realize the induction of one-level terminal, secondary road induction, tertiary zone induction and level Four parking stall and lure Lead.
Fig. 2 is system structure schematic diagram.Owing to central control subsystem and intelligent car position information are adopted Collecting system is closely-related, so these two parts are placed on one piece, and the most each car Having a parking space information collection module on position, this module can be sent to intelligent vehicle parking space information Position acquisition system, the red green display lamp by being arranged on each parking stall realizes within the system Level Four parking stall is induced, and then shows redness when there is car parking stall, without then showing green during car, as Really parking lot is bigger, then intelligent car position acquisition system can first be aggregated into region each parking stall data Node, these nodes realize tertiary zone by the induced screen being arranged in each car park areas Induction, is finally collecting data transmission, central authorities is controlling son to central control subsystem System controls the display of induced screen outside parking lot, thus realizes the induction of two grades of road.At LBS cloud Terminal system is sent by central control subsystem, and preserves, simultaneously in this system The data operating interface that middle offer is unified, in that context it may be convenient to provide data support for subsequent terminal. Being finally intelligent mobile terminal subsystem, this system mainly realizes the function of three aspects, and one is real Time path planning, two is many re-positioning technologies, and three is convenient data retrieval.User can be led to The circuit realizing beeline, minimum time and minimum cost crossing real-time route planning is led Boat, and many re-positioning technologies can essence by WIFI location, architecture and GPS location The true position obtaining active user, thus whole with the one-level that navigation is implemented in combination with in multistage induction End induction, the search function that user can also be provided by system in addition retrieve periphery parking lot or Destination's periphery parking lot information, facilitates user to find the parking lot of relative free.
Fig. 3 is intelligent car position information gathering subsystem schematic diagram.Intelligent car position information gathering subsystem System: utilize CC2530 chip to build the Zigbee sensing network of low-power consumption, and pass through Zigbee Node collection is placed in the infrared sensor data in each parking stall, thus judges that there is car on parking stall Or without the state of car, then utilize Zigbee communication protocols, data to divide according to region and converge Gather Zigbee router, then carried out again by router being forwarded to coordinator, finally by Serial technology transmits data to central control subsystem.When parking space state changes Zigbee node can detect that state changes the transmission on the one hand carrying out data, on the other hand meeting Change the display lamp on parking sensor, thus realize parking stall level Four induction, converge when data in addition When gathering Zigbee router, router can come according to the situation on parking stall in this region current Change the induced screen being placed in each region to show, it is achieved thereby that the induction of three grades of region.
Fig. 4 is central control subsystem schematic diagram.This system is in the way of ARM+Linux+QT Build, receive intelligent car position information gathering subsystem by Serial technology and send the data of coming, and By calculating and arranging, data are become the information that LBS high in the clouds subsystem can process, finally lead to The POST mode crossing HTTP sends data to LBS high in the clouds subsystem, simultaneously central authorities' control Subsystem also can be updated the data in current parking lot by technology of Low Voltage Differential Signaling interface To the two grades of induced screens being attached thereto, thus realize secondary road induction.
Fig. 5 is LBS high in the clouds subsystem schematic diagram.This system receives central authorities by network and controls son The POST data request that system is submitted to, then retrieves the data of correspondence in data base, and Carrying out the increasing of parking data, delete, change, look into operation, user can also pass through browser simultaneously Browse the numerical map that LBS high in the clouds subsystem provides, on this map it is clear that real Time parking data, finally this system additionally provides one group of data interaction interface, for Intelligent sliding Dynamic terminal subsystem provides a kind of request of data and the approach of data acquisition.
Fig. 6 is intelligent mobile terminal subsystem schematic diagram.This system is with intelligent terminal system as base Plinth, such as Android, IOS, Windows Phone etc., by moving map thereon Exploitation realize to the POST request of LBS high in the clouds subsystem thus obtain data, and moving The function that map is shown, the navigation that simultaneously can also be provided by this parking guidance system device and The planning of function of search realizing route and specific region search, thus realize the induction of one-level terminal.

Claims (5)

1. a parking guidance system device, it is characterised in that it is adopted by intelligent car position information Subsystem, central control subsystem, LBS high in the clouds subsystem, intelligent mobile terminal subsystem Composition;
Intelligent car position information gathering subsystem: gather by building Zigbee radio sensing network Parking stall data in parking lot, and realize parking guidance by parking stall display lamp and region induced screen Tertiary zone induction and level Four parking stall in system and device are induced;
Central control subsystem: by receiving the data of intelligent car position information gathering subsystem, it is achieved The polymerization of each parking area data and the forwarding of network, show the parking stall data in each region simultaneously On induced screen outside parking lot, lure realizing the secondary road in parking guidance system device Lead;
LBS high in the clouds subsystem: forward, for receiving central control subsystem, the data of coming, and protect Exist in data base, these data are displayed by the form of numerical map simultaneously;
Intelligent mobile terminal subsystem: send request of data to LBS high in the clouds subsystem by network, And obtain and resolve the data that LBS high in the clouds subsystem returns, finally stop in moving map The displaying of parking lot data, thus realize most important one-level terminal in parking guidance system device and lure Lead;
This parking guidance system device is obtained by the intelligent sensing network built in parking lot Parking stall data, and these data are sent to central control subsystem carry out collecting being forwarded to LBS High in the clouds subsystem stores, and finally utilizes intelligent mobile terminal to carry out the retrieval of data, thus Realize the induction of one-level terminal, secondary road induction, tertiary zone induction and the induction of level Four parking stall.
A kind of parking guidance system device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described intelligent car position information gathering subsystem utilizes CC2530 chip to build the Zigbee of low-power consumption Sensing network, and it is placed in the infrared sensor in each parking stall by Zigbee node collection Data, thus judge that there are car or the state without car in parking stall, then utilize Zigbee communication Protocols, data divides according to region and converges to Zigbee router, is then entered by router again Row is forwarded to Zigbee coordinator, transmits data to central authorities' control finally by Serial technology Subsystem.
A kind of parking guidance system device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described central control subsystem builds in the way of ARM+Linux+QT, by serial communication skill Art receives intelligent car position information gathering subsystem and sends the data of coming, and by calculating and being organized into The data that LBS high in the clouds subsystem can process, finally by the POST mode of HTTP data Sending to LBS high in the clouds subsystem, the most described central control subsystem also can pass through low pressure Difference signal technique is updated to the data in current parking lot the two grades of induced screens being attached thereto, from And realize secondary road induction.
A kind of parking guidance system device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described LBS high in the clouds subsystem receives, by network, the POST data that central control subsystem is submitted to Request, then retrieve in data base correspondence data, and carry out parking data increasing, Deleting, change, look into operation, user can also browse described LBS high in the clouds subsystem by browser simultaneously The numerical map that system provides, on this map it is clear that real-time parking data, Finally, described LBS high in the clouds subsystem additionally provides one group of cross-platform data interaction interface, for Intelligent mobile terminal subsystem provides request of data and the approach of data acquisition.
A kind of parking guidance system device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described intelligent mobile terminal subsystem is based on intelligent terminal system, by moving thereon The exploitation of dynamic map realizes submitting POST request to LBS high in the clouds subsystem thus obtains data, And in the function of moving map displaying, can also be provided by this parking guidance system device simultaneously Navigation and the planning of function of search realizing route and specific region search, thus realize one-level eventually End induction.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107038894A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-08-11 合肥工业大学 A kind of intelligent parking management and navigation system based on ZigBee
CN112530156A (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-19 中移智行网络科技有限公司 Intelligent network automobile open road system based on edge calculation and construction method

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JP2005258908A (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Fujitsu Ten Ltd Parking lot control apparatus
CN101276519A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-01 深圳市凯达尔科技实业有限公司 Multilevel city parking inducible system based on wireless transmission
KR20110064900A (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-06-15 현대모비스 주식회사 System and method for parking guide of vehicle
CN102122447A (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-07-13 无锡爱维特信息技术有限公司 Parking guidance system based on LBS (location based service)
CN102522001A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-27 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Wireless sensor network-based intelligent parking guidance system of parking lot and parking guidance method thereof
CN102568246A (en) * 2010-04-09 2012-07-11 浙江大学 Parking position guidance method based on vehicle-mounted navigator
CN103106810A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-05-15 健雄职业技术学院 Intelligent parking management system based on internet of things and working method thereof
CN203351048U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-18 陕西科技大学 City parking guidance and information system based on mobile terminal

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005258908A (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Fujitsu Ten Ltd Parking lot control apparatus
CN101276519A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-01 深圳市凯达尔科技实业有限公司 Multilevel city parking inducible system based on wireless transmission
KR20110064900A (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-06-15 현대모비스 주식회사 System and method for parking guide of vehicle
CN102568246A (en) * 2010-04-09 2012-07-11 浙江大学 Parking position guidance method based on vehicle-mounted navigator
CN102122447A (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-07-13 无锡爱维特信息技术有限公司 Parking guidance system based on LBS (location based service)
CN102522001A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-27 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Wireless sensor network-based intelligent parking guidance system of parking lot and parking guidance method thereof
CN103106810A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-05-15 健雄职业技术学院 Intelligent parking management system based on internet of things and working method thereof
CN203351048U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-18 陕西科技大学 City parking guidance and information system based on mobile terminal

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