CN103790261B - A kind of insulated wall and construction method - Google Patents
A kind of insulated wall and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103790261B CN103790261B CN201410026848.1A CN201410026848A CN103790261B CN 103790261 B CN103790261 B CN 103790261B CN 201410026848 A CN201410026848 A CN 201410026848A CN 103790261 B CN103790261 B CN 103790261B
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- thermal insulation
- wall
- sleeve
- insulation board
- thermal
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of insulated wall, comprise body of wall, thermal insulation thermal insulation board, gauze wire cloth, mortar, body of wall offers hole, porose on thermal insulation thermal insulation board, the thermal sleeve that Kong Zhongyou on described thermal insulation thermal insulation board is made up of with plug sleeve, hard rod, there is flange the end of thermal sleeve.Its construction method comprises the steps: to burrow on body of wall, and thermal insulation thermal insulation board is arranged on the outside of body of wall by perforate on thermal insulation thermal insulation board; Interspersed thermal sleeve in hole on thermal insulation thermal insulation board; Gauze wire cloth is fixed in the outside of thermal insulation thermal insulation board; At the outside applying mortar of thermal insulation thermal insulation board, finally plaster in the inner side of body of wall and the outside of mortar, final formation integral heat insulation wall.This insulated wall stress performance is good, and construction is simple, and construction quality easily ensures, heat insulation effect is good, and all applicable to the body of wall of new and old building thing.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to building field, specifically refer to a kind of insulated wall for building and construction method.
Background technology:
Along with the development of energy-saving building, more and more higher to the thermal requirements in house.Building heat preservation is mainly taken measures from building external envelope structure, reduces Indoor environment heat simultaneously and distributes to outdoor, and building heat preservation is to creating suitable indoor thermal environment and energy conservation plays an important role.But at present, the insulation of body of wall adopts thermal insulation mortar and outer subsides warming plate mostly, the shortcomings such as these heat preserving methods exist that insulation layer easily comes off, cost is high, durability and heat insulating ability difference.
Summary of the invention:
In view of this, the present invention burrows on body of wall, and installs thermal insulation thermal insulation board in wall outer side, body of wall, thermal insulation thermal insulation board is connected in good condition by the plug part in sleeve and sleeve and mortar.The hard rod and plug and the flange that arrange in sleeve limit the movement of thermal insulation thermal insulation board, have cut off the cold bridge in hole on thermal insulation thermal insulation board, and ensure that thermal insulation thermal insulation board and mortar reliably, the connection of high strength.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of insulated wall, comprise body of wall, thermal insulation thermal insulation board, gauze wire cloth, mortar, body of wall offers hole, porose on thermal insulation thermal insulation board, the thermal sleeve that Kong Zhongyou on described thermal insulation thermal insulation board is made up of with plug sleeve, hard rod, there is flange the end of described thermal sleeve.
Further in the inventive solutions, described plug is made by the material that coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, and the cross-sectional form of plug is polygon, circle or oval.
The construction method of this insulated wall comprises the steps: to burrow on body of wall, and thermal insulation thermal insulation board is arranged on the outside of body of wall by perforate on thermal insulation thermal insulation board; Interspersed thermal sleeve in hole on thermal insulation thermal insulation board; Gauze wire cloth is fixed in the outside of thermal insulation thermal insulation board; At the outside applying mortar of thermal insulation thermal insulation board, finally plaster in the inner side of body of wall and the outside of mortar, final formation integral heat insulation wall.
Cast-in-situ thermal-insulated wall provided by the invention, is provided with sleeve in the hole on described thermal insulation thermal insulation board, and by the thermal sleeve be made up of with plug sleeve, hard rod in sleeve, there is flange the end of described thermal sleeve.The setting of sleeve is connected to thermal insulation thermal insulation board and body of wall, makes thermal insulation thermal insulation board become as a whole with body of wall, ensure that the holistic resistant behavior of insulated wall; There is flange the end of thermal sleeve, and the setting of flange effectively limit the displacement of sleeve in hole or hole, prevents the slip of sleeve, thus makes plug part be inserted into sleeve more securely.Arranging of plug has effectively cut off cold bridge, makes building heat preservation effect reach optimum level; The setting of hard rod not only increases the rigidity of plug, also facilitate the installation of gauze wire cloth outside thermal insulation thermal insulation board to fix, hard rod extend in mortar simultaneously, there is anchorage effect, make that the screed in thermal insulation thermal insulation board and outside obtains reliably, the connection of high strength, and then while guaranteeing wall thermal insulating effect, also ensure that the holistic resistant behavior of body of wall.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as limitation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
In the following drawings, 1 is body of wall, and 2 is the hole on thermal insulation thermal insulation board, and 3 is the hole on body of wall, and 4 is thermal insulation thermal insulation board, and 5 is sleeve, and 6 is gauze wire cloth, and 7 is hard rod, and 8 is plug, and 9 is plug part, and 10 is mortar, and 11 is flange, and 12 for plastering, and 13 is thermal sleeve.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the insulated wall be made up of the thermal sleeve of overall structure form, and wherein (a) is stereogram, and (b) is sectional drawing;
Fig. 2 is flanged tube-in-tube structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of flanged tube-in-tube structure;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment of flanged tube-in-tube structure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that flanged sleeve and plug part form thermal sleeve, and wherein (a) is the structural representation of plug part, (b) for flanged sleeve cut open after structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that not flanged sleeve and flanged plug form thermal sleeve, and wherein (a) is not flanged tube-in-tube structure schematic diagram, and (b) is the structural representation of flanged plug; C () is the structural representation in flanged plug is inserted into not flanged sleeve, (d) is the generalized section of (c);
Fig. 7 is another embodiment of thermal sleeve;
Fig. 8 is another embodiment of thermal sleeve;
Fig. 9 is perforate on thermal insulation thermal insulation board, the structural representation that body of wall punches;
Figure 10 is the structural representation that thermal insulation thermal insulation board is placed into wall outer side;
Figure 11 is the structural representation after inserting thermal sleeve;
Figure 12 is another embodiment of structure after inserting thermal sleeve;
Figure 13 is the body of wall overall structure schematic diagram after outside mortar smeared by flanged sleeve, and wherein (a) is stereogram, and (b) is sectional drawing;
Figure 14 is the body of wall overall structure schematic diagram after flanged plug smears outside mortar, and wherein (a) is stereogram, and (b) is sectional drawing;
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is described further.
The present invention is as shown in accompanying drawing 1 ~ 14.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of insulated wall, comprise body of wall 1, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, gauze wire cloth 6, mortar 10, body of wall offers hole 3, on thermal insulation thermal insulation board porose 2, by the thermal sleeve 13 be made up of with plug 8 sleeve 5, hard rod 7 in hole 2 on described thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, there is flange 11 end of described thermal sleeve 13.
As shown in figs. 2 to 4, sleeve 5 is hollow body, and its section form is polygon, circle or oval, and adapt with the section form in hole 2 on thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, section form is according to concrete engineering application choice.The setting of sleeve 5 is connected to thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 and body of wall 1, makes thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 as a whole with body of wall 1 one-tenth, ensure that the holistic resistant behavior of insulated wall.
Sleeve 5, hard rod 7 forms thermal sleeve 13 with plug 8, and wherein, hard rod 7 forms plug part 9 with plug 8, as shown in figures 5-8.Thermal sleeve 13 can be formed by each parts assembling, namely in work progress, is inserted into by plug part 9 in sleeve 5, as shown in Fig. 5 ~ 6; Thermal sleeve 13 also can be the entirety itself be combined, as shown in Fig. 7 ~ 8, like this, just more simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving in construction at the scene.
There is flange 11 end of thermal sleeve 13, and flange 11 is positioned at the composition sleeve 5 of thermal sleeve 13 or the end of plug 8, as shown in figures 5-8.Plug part 9 as shown in figs. 2 to 4, is inserted in the sleeve 5 of flanged pin 11, as shown in Figure 5 by the form of structure of the sleeve 5 of flanged pin 11.The form of structure of the plug 8 of flanged pin 11 as shown in Figure 6 (b), sleeve 5 not flanged pin corresponding with it, as shown in Figure 6 (a), the plug 8 of flanged pin 11 is inserted in the sleeve 5 of not flanged pin 11, its form of structure as shown in Figure 6 (c), the cross-sectional view that Fig. 6 (d) is Fig. 6 (c).In Fig. 7 ~ 8, thermal sleeve 13 is as a whole, and there is flange 11 end of thermal sleeve 13.
Fig. 9 ~ 14 are the structural representation of this cast-in-situ thermal-insulated beam, post or shear wall Specific construction step.
The first step: burrow 3 on body of wall 1, perforate 2 on thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, is arranged on the outside of body of wall 1 by thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4.As shown in Fig. 9 ~ 10, body of wall 1 burrows 3 according to certain rule, then on thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 with identical regular perforate 2, cross sectional shape and the size in hole 3 and hole 2 adapt, and position is identical.
Second step: interspersed thermal sleeve 13 in the hole 2 on thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4.Before inserting thermal sleeve 13, first can smear one deck thin mortar on the stack shell of sleeve 5, again sleeve 5 is inserted in the hole 2 on thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 and the hole 3 on body of wall 1, sleeve 5 is made to be connected to thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 and body of wall 1, the inwall in hole 3 and sleeve 5 on the mortar bonding spread body of wall, make sleeve more firm, not easily loosen slippage.As shown in Figure 11 ~ 12, interspersed thermal sleeve 13 in the hole 2 on thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, there is flange 11 end of thermal sleeve 13, and makes that end at flange 11 place be close to body of wall 1.Because sleeve 5 and the inwall in hole 3 in body of wall 1 do not bond, the setting of flange 11 effectively limit the displacement of sleeve 5 in hole 2 or hole 3, prevents the slip of sleeve 5, thus makes plug part 9 be inserted into sleeve 5 more securely.
Interspersed thermal sleeve 13 in hole 2 on thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, thermal sleeve 13 is made up of with plug 8 sleeve 5, hard rod 7, and wherein, hard rod 7 forms plug part 9 with plug 8.The certain length of thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 outer ledge is stretched out in one end of hard rod 7.Hard rod 7 adopts hard material to be made, the material that plug 8 adopts coefficient of thermal conductivity little is made, the cross-sectional form of plug 8 is polygon, circle or oval, consistent with the section form of sleeve 5, its sectional dimension is less than the cross section inside dimension of sleeve 5, so that put in good condition in sleeve 5 in plug 8.Arranging of plug 8 has effectively cut off cold bridge, makes building heat preservation effect reach optimum level; The setting of hard rod 7 not only increases the rigidity of plug 8, the installation also facilitating gauze wire cloth 6 outside thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 is fixed, hard rod 7 extend in mortar 10 simultaneously, there is anchorage effect, make that thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 and the mortar 10 in outside obtain reliably, the connection of high strength, and then while guaranteeing wall thermal insulating effect, also ensure that the holistic resistant behavior of body of wall.
In Figure 11 ~ 13, the plug 8 not flanged pin 11 of composition thermal sleeve 13, sleeve 5 flanged pin 11, the inward flange of the flange 11 of sleeve 5 is close to outward flange inside body of wall 1.Figure 11, Tu13Zhong, the outward flange of the plug 8 of flanged pin 11 is not greater than zero to outer peripheral distance inside body of wall 1, can first in the sleeve 5 of flanged pin 11 plug end space in fill mortar, plaster at surface of wall again, or, plaster 12 in the outside of body of wall 1, directly with the space of plug end in the sleeve 5 of 12 filling tape flanges 11 of plastering, obtain the smooth metope without groove.In Figure 12, the outward flange of the plug 8 of flanged pin 11 does not equal zero to outer peripheral distance inside body of wall 1.
In Figure 14, plug 8 flanged pin 11, sleeve 5 is flanged pin 11 not, and the inward flange of the flange 11 of plug 8 is close to outward flange inside body of wall 1.Finally plaster 12 in the outside of the inner side of body of wall 1 and mortar 10, plastering 12 covers outer peripheral flange 11 inside outstanding body of wall 1, obtains without protruding smooth metope.
3rd step: fix gauze wire cloth 6 in the outside of thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4.Before fixing gauze wire cloth 6, mortar is filled in the space at first hard rod 7 places in thermal sleeve 13, the plug part 9 be made up of plug 8 and hard rod 7 can be fixed, plug 8 can be cut off better because sleeve pipe 5 is inserted into the cold bridge that thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 is formed in hole 2.Gauze wire cloth 6 is directly held on the hard rod 7 that stretches out outside thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, then fixes with tied silk colligation, during to prevent applying mortar 10, and the dislocation of gauze wire cloth 6 and movement.
4th step: at the outside applying mortar 10 of thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, finally plasters 12 in the outside of the inner side of body of wall 1 and mortar 10, final formation integral heat insulation wall.As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 13 ~ 14, at the outside applying mortar 10 of thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4, hard rod 7 extend in mortar 10, has anchorage effect, makes that thermal insulation thermal insulation board 4 and the mortar 10 in outside obtain reliably, the connection of high strength.Gauze wire cloth 6 strengthens the intensity of screed 10, ensure that the holistic resistant behavior of heat-preserving wall.Finally plaster 12 in the outside of the inner side of body of wall 1 and mortar 10, plastering 12 can cover outer peripheral groove or projection inside body of wall 1, obtains smooth metope.
Claims (3)
1. an insulated wall, body of wall (1) is comprised successively by indoor to outdoor, thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4), gauze wire cloth (6), mortar (10), body of wall (1) offers hole (3), thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4) upper porose (2), it is characterized in that: have in the hole (2) on described thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4) by sleeve (5), the thermal sleeve (13) that hard rod (7) and plug (8) form, there is flange (11) end of described thermal sleeve (13), body of wall (1) is close in flange (11) side, the certain length of thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4) outer ledge is stretched out in one end of hard rod (7), hard rod (7) stretches in mortar (10) simultaneously, sleeve (5) is hollow body, its section form is polygon, circular or oval, adapt with the section form in the upper hole (2) of thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4), hard rod (7) and plug (8) form plug part (9), plug part (9) is arranged in sleeve (5).
2. insulated wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plug (8) is made by the material that coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, the cross-sectional form of plug (8) is polygon, circle or oval, plug (8) is consistent with the section form of sleeve (5), and its sectional dimension is less than the cross section inside dimension of sleeve (5).
3. the construction method making insulated wall according to claim 1 comprises the steps:
A, burrow (3) on body of wall (1), perforate (2) on thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4), is arranged on the outside of body of wall (1) by thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4)
Thermal sleeve (13) is interted in b, hole (2) on thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4);
C, fix gauze wire cloth (6) in the outside of thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4);
D, outside applying mortar (10) at thermal insulation thermal insulation board (4), finally plaster (12) in the outside of the inner side of body of wall (1) and mortar (10), finally forms integral heat insulation wall mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410026848.1A CN103790261B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2014-01-21 | A kind of insulated wall and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310749693X | 2013-12-31 | ||
| CN201310749693 | 2013-12-31 | ||
| CN201310749693.X | 2013-12-31 | ||
| CN201410026848.1A CN103790261B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2014-01-21 | A kind of insulated wall and construction method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103790261A CN103790261A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103790261B true CN103790261B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410026848.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103790261B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2014-01-21 | A kind of insulated wall and construction method |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106759974A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 王杏林 | A kind of method and construction that building heat insulation system couples with wall |
| CN108560740A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-21 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | A kind of external wall insulation holdfast bridge cut-off construction method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2545126A1 (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1984-11-02 | Navarro Villarreal Jose | Panel for a lightweight wall |
| CN201045367Y (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-04-09 | 任刚 | Anchoring nail dedicated for heat preserving wall |
| CN202170617U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-03-21 | 牛智勇 | Fastening nail structure for wall heat-preservation decoration plates |
| CN102926469A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-02-13 | 吴方伯 | Cast-in-situ heat-insulating beam, column and shear wall and construction method |
| CN103195189A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | 环球石材（东莞）有限公司 | Insulation decoration integrated exterior wall |
| CN203160617U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-28 | 环球石材（东莞）有限公司 | Thermal insulation decoration outer wall connection part |
| CN103422674A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-04 | 二十二冶集团第一建设有限公司 | Cast-in-place section concrete construction method of assembling-type concrete structure |
-
2014
- 2014-01-21 CN CN201410026848.1A patent/CN103790261B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2545126A1 (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1984-11-02 | Navarro Villarreal Jose | Panel for a lightweight wall |
| CN201045367Y (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-04-09 | 任刚 | Anchoring nail dedicated for heat preserving wall |
| CN202170617U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-03-21 | 牛智勇 | Fastening nail structure for wall heat-preservation decoration plates |
| CN102926469A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-02-13 | 吴方伯 | Cast-in-situ heat-insulating beam, column and shear wall and construction method |
| CN103195189A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | 环球石材（东莞）有限公司 | Insulation decoration integrated exterior wall |
| CN203160617U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-28 | 环球石材（东莞）有限公司 | Thermal insulation decoration outer wall connection part |
| CN103422674A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-04 | 二十二冶集团第一建设有限公司 | Cast-in-place section concrete construction method of assembling-type concrete structure |
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| CN103790261A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220926 Address after: Xiangjiang Century City, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province 410008 Patentee after: Wu Chong Address before: 410082 Hunan province Changsha Lushan Road Structure Engineering Research Institute Hunan University Patentee before: Wu Fangbo |
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Granted publication date: 20160406 |
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