CN103787725B - Type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof executed by a kind of base - Google Patents
Type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof executed by a kind of base Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103787725B CN103787725B CN201410053144.3A CN201410053144A CN103787725B CN 103787725 B CN103787725 B CN 103787725B CN 201410053144 A CN201410053144 A CN 201410053144A CN 103787725 B CN103787725 B CN 103787725B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- fertilizer
- magnesium sulfate
- repone
- ammonium phosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof.Type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a kind of base, it is characterized in that it is prepared from by urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, shared by each raw material, weight percentage is: urea 15.0 ~ 25.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 6.0 ~ 10.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 25.0 ~ 35.0%, Repone K 20.0 ~ 30.0%, magnesium sulfate 12.5 ~ 21.5%, zinc sulfate 0.5 ~ 0.8%, boron fertilizer 0.5 ~ 0.8%.This fertilizer can promote peanut high yield, and the preparation technology of this fertilizer is simple, cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Peanut is one of the most important edible oil of China and protein source, and long-term cultivated area is more than 6,700 ten thousand mu, and ultimate production more than 1,550 ten thousand tons, occupies critical role in China's edible oil supply.Current China peanut cultivation comparative effectiveness is on the low side, have impact on the enthusiasm of Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households, wherein Fertilizer application is unreasonable is one of major reason, main manifestations is: 1. China's peanut cultivation region is extensive, ecotope is various, soil type is complicated, and peanut varieties is various, and different zones lacks the dedicated fertilizer product that can meet peanut high-yield and high-efficiency need of production targetedly; 2. peasant household is unilateral for many years uses high density simple substance or compound (mixing) fertilizer, and Trace Elements in Soil supplements not enough; 3. the phenomenons such as the excessive and Potassium Fertilizer of peasant household's ubiquity nitrogen application is not enough, fertilizer comprehensive utilization ratio is lower; 4. excessively execute the performance that nitrogen inhibits peanut fixed nitrogen potentiality early stage, lasting for nitrogen scarce capacity to peanut of middle and later periods soil, easily causes early ageing to occur, affects peanut yield and planting benefit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of base to execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof, this fertilizer can promote peanut high yield, and the preparation technology of this fertilizer is simple, cost is low.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a kind of base, it is characterized in that it is prepared from by urea (common urea), delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, shared by each raw material, weight percentage is: urea 15.0 ~ 25.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 6.0 ~ 10.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 25.0 ~ 35.0%, Repone K 20.0 ~ 30.0%, magnesium sulfate 12.5 ~ 21.5%, zinc sulfate 0.5 ~ 0.8%, boron fertilizer 0.5 ~ 0.8%.
Type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by above-mentioned a kind of base, and shared by each raw material, weight percentage the best is: urea 19.9%, delayed releasing matter urea 8.2%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 29.0%, Repone K 24.9%, magnesium sulfate 16.6%, zinc sulfate 0.7%, boron fertilizer 0.7%.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.
Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.
Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.
Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.
Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).
Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).
Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
The preparation method of type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by above-mentioned a kind of base, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 15.0 ~ 25.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 6.0 ~ 10.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 25.0 ~ 35.0%, Repone K 20.0 ~ 30.0%, magnesium sulfate 12.5 ~ 21.5%, zinc sulfate 0.5 ~ 0.8%, boron fertilizer 0.5 ~ 0.8%, choose urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture (or claiming mixture A); Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture (or claiming mixture B);
3) macroelement mixture (mixture A) is loaded large plastic packaging bag (or claiming packing bag A), trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag (or claiming packing bag B), reinstall in Bulk plastic packing bag after sealing, namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, large plastic packaging bag and the contained fertilizer of little plastic packaging bag (size comparatively speaking) are mixed.
Using method: according to peanut target output, soil fertility level and peasant household's fertilising custom, every mu uses this fertilizer 25-35 kilogram, spreads fertilizer over the fields or earthing lid pressure after row replacement in conjunction with whole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. raw material is extensive, technique simple, and production cost is low.
It is all fertilizer variety common in agriculture production that the present invention produces required urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K etc., the complete processing of delayed releasing matter urea, oarse-grained magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer is also very ripe, various raw material sources are very extensive, affect very little by external environmental condition.
In the present invention, the composite of bulk blended fertilizer both can complete in a well matched fertile enterprise, again can in field direct mixture, do not need expensive production unit, production technique is easy, and the energy consumed, human cost etc. are compared compound manure, organic and inorganic bio-fertilizer etc. and obviously reduced.
2. scientific formulation, can meet peanut nutritional need in the time of infertility.
First the present invention considers growth rhythm and the nutrient requirement characteristics of China's peanut, in conjunction with the actual output of China's peanut, defines the nutritional formula of China's peanut according to soil nutrient balance legal system; Consider that China's peanut cultivation district ubiquity nitrogen application is excessive again and potash fertilizer is not enough, medium trace element adds the problems such as less, the comprehensive agronomy formula proposing peanut, and this formula had both met peanut demand in the time of infertility, compensate for again the deficiency of medium trace element; Consider that peanut fertility mid-early stage rainwater is more, have selected part slow-releasing nitrogenous fertilizer, make Nitrogen supplying continue supply according to peanut law of nutritive absorption; , according to peanut yield and soil nutrient status, can adjust at any time to formula combination and unit surface amount of application in production, science is convenient meanwhile.
3. dosage form selection is reasonable, and fertilizer utilization efficiency is high, environment-friendly high-efficiency.
The present invention is in formula formulation process, consider and improve peanut biological nitrogen fixation potentiality, peanut growth required " startup nitrogen " is supplied to by adding portion instant nitrogenousfertilizer when composite, effectively avoid excessively executing the suppression of nitrogen to peanut nitrogen fixing capacity by apolegamy delayed releasing matter urea (slow-release nitrogen fertilizer), reach and not only save nitrogen fertilizer amount but also promote that peanut fixed nitrogen grows, improve the target of fertilizer utilization efficiency; The macrobead magnesium sulfate selected, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, both the necessary medium trace element of peanut growth had been provided, sustainablely again meet the needs of peanut middle and later periods growth to medium trace element, also avoid the problem such as water suction caking, layering produced in fertilizer transport storage, fertilizer utilization efficiency is high, environmental friendliness.
4. can promote peanut stable high yield.
Through experiment and demonstration, fertilizer of the present invention has good economic benefit.Compared with the control, use this fertilizer peanut yield (weight) to increase by 8.5% ~ 22.0%, special field amount of increase in production is larger, and the economic benefit of long-term application is more obvious.For the test-results of multiple years, peasant household's custom planting patterns press peanut pod output 220 kgs/acre, 5.0 yuan/kilogram, under identical fertilizer cost, use fertilizer of the present invention and calculate by volume increase 13.5%, then use fertilizer of the present invention and can increase production 29.7 kilograms for every mu, increase income 148.5 yuan.Fertilizer of the present invention still can increase production 3% ~ 8% to the rear stubble farm crop every mu such as wheat, rape, and comprehensive benefit is obvious.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention better, illustrate content of the present invention further below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present invention is not only confined to the following examples.
Embodiment 1:
A preparation method for type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by base, comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 20.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 8.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 30.0%, Repone K 25.0%, magnesium sulfate 15.5%, zinc sulfate 0.8%, boron fertilizer 0.7%, take for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, to reinstall after sealing in Bulk plastic packing bag (or, little plastic packaging bag after sealing reinstalls in large plastic packaging bag, seal large plastic packaging bag again), namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, fertilizer contained by large plastic packaging bag and little plastic packaging bag is mixed.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea (Jinan Le Xi fertilise company limited, 30-8-0) of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
In field test, peasant household's habits fertilization is treated to the common Bulk Blending Fertilizer 70 yuan/mu (25 kgs/acre, 2.8 yuan/kilogram) of 16-16-16, peanut yield 224.3 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram); Fertilizers input of the present invention 62.5 yuan/mu (25 kgs/acre, 2.5 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 246.8 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram).Compared with peasant household habits fertilization process, use soil fertility quality every mu peanut yield increasing of the present invention 22.5 kilograms, increase income 120.0 yuan.
Embodiment 2:
A preparation method for type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by base, comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 16.6%, delayed releasing matter urea 6.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 28.0%, Repone K 28.0%, magnesium sulfate 20.0%, zinc sulfate 0.6%, boron fertilizer 0.8%, take for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, Bulk plastic packing bag is reinstalled after sealing, namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, fertilizer contained by large plastic packaging bag and little plastic packaging bag is mixed.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea (Jinan Le Xi fertilise company limited, 30-8-0) of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
In field test, peasant household's habits fertilization is treated to fertilizers input 90 yuan/mu (40 kgs/acre, bicarbonate of ammonia, 0.5 yuan/kilogram; Calcium superphosphate 25 kgs/acre, 0.8 yuan/kilogram; 10 kgs/acre, Repone K, 5 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 205.5 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram); Fertilizers input of the present invention 91 yuan/mu (35 kgs/acre, 2.6 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 235.3 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram).Compared with peasant household habits fertilization process, use soil fertility quality every mu peanut yield increasing of the present invention 29.8 kilograms, increase income 148.0 yuan.
Embodiment 3:
A preparation method for type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by base, comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 21.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 8.6%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 32.0%, Repone K 22.0%, magnesium sulfate 15.0%, zinc sulfate 0.7%, boron fertilizer 0.7%, take for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, reinstall in Bulk plastic packing bag after sealing, namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, fertilizer contained by large plastic packaging bag and little plastic packaging bag is mixed.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea (Jinan Le Xi fertilise company limited, 30-8-0) of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
In field test, peasant household's habits fertilization is treated to the common Bulk Blending Fertilizer 96 yuan/mu (40 kgs/acre, 2.4 yuan/kilogram) of 12-6-7, peanut yield 198.2 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram); Fertilizers input of the present invention 65 yuan/mu (25 kgs/acre, 2.6 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 231.5 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram).Compared with peasant household habits fertilization process, use soil fertility quality every mu peanut yield increasing of the present invention 33.3 kilograms, increase income 197.5 yuan.
Embodiment 4:
A preparation method for type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by base, comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 16.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 9.5%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 30.0%, Repone K 25.0%, magnesium sulfate 18.0%, zinc sulfate 0.7%, boron fertilizer 0.8%, take for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, reinstall in Bulk plastic packing bag after sealing, namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, fertilizer contained by large plastic packaging bag and little plastic packaging bag is mixed.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea (Jinan Le Xi fertilise company limited, 30-8-0) of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
In field test, the Common compound fertilizer that peasant household's habits fertilization is treated to 15-15-15 enters 75 yuan/mu (25 kgs/acre, 3.0 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 210 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram); Fertilizers input of the present invention 75 yuan/mu (30 kgs/acre, 2.5 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 237.1 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram).Compared with peasant household habits fertilization process, use soil fertility quality every mu peanut yield increasing of the present invention 27.1 kilograms, increase income 135.5 yuan.
Embodiment 5:
The preparation method of type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by above-mentioned a kind of base, and it comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 19.9%, delayed releasing matter urea 8.2%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 29.0%, Repone K 24.9%, magnesium sulfate 16.6%, zinc sulfate 0.7%, boron fertilizer 0.7%, choose urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, reinstall in Bulk plastic packing bag after sealing, namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, fertilizer contained by large plastic packaging bag and little plastic packaging bag is mixed.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea (Jinan Le Xi fertilise company limited, 30-8-0) of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
In field test, the Common compound fertilizer that peasant household's habits fertilization is treated to 15-15-15 enters 75 yuan/mu (25 kgs/acre, 3.0 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 243.6 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram); Fertilizers input of the present invention 75 yuan/mu (30 kgs/acre, 2.5 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 276.5 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram).Compared with peasant household habits fertilization process, use soil fertility quality every mu peanut yield increasing of the present invention 32.9 kilograms, increase income 164.5 yuan.
Embodiment 6:
The preparation method of type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by above-mentioned a kind of base, and it comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 15.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 10.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 35.0%, Repone K 26.5%, magnesium sulfate 12.5%, zinc sulfate 0.5%, boron fertilizer 0.5%, choose urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, reinstall in Bulk plastic packing bag after sealing, namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, fertilizer contained by large plastic packaging bag and little plastic packaging bag is mixed.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea (Jinan Le Xi fertilise company limited, 30-8-0) of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
In field test, the Common compound fertilizer that peasant household's habits fertilization is treated to 15-15-15 enters 75 yuan/mu (25 kgs/acre, 3.0 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 229.8 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram); Fertilizers input of the present invention 81 yuan/mu (30 kgs/acre, 2.7 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 256.9 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram).Compared with peasant household habits fertilization process, use soil fertility quality every mu peanut yield increasing of the present invention 27.1 kilograms, increase income 129.5 yuan.
Embodiment 7:
The preparation method of type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by above-mentioned a kind of base, and it comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 25.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 7.5%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 25.0%, Repone K 20.0%, magnesium sulfate 21.5%, zinc sulfate 0.5%, boron fertilizer 0.5%, choose urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, reinstall in Bulk plastic packing bag after sealing, namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, fertilizer contained by large plastic packaging bag and little plastic packaging bag is mixed.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea (Jinan Le Xi fertilise company limited, 30-8-0) of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
In field test, the Common compound fertilizer that peasant household's habits fertilization is treated to 15-15-15 enters 75 yuan/mu (25 kgs/acre, 3.0 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 205.2 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram); Fertilizers input of the present invention 72 yuan/mu (30 kgs/acre, 2.4 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 250.4 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram).Compared with peasant household habits fertilization process, use soil fertility quality every mu peanut yield increasing of the present invention 45.2 kilograms, increase income 229.0 yuan.
Embodiment 8:
The preparation method of type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by above-mentioned a kind of base, and it comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 20.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 6.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 29.9%, Repone K 30.0%, magnesium sulfate 12.5%, zinc sulfate 0.8%, boron fertilizer 0.8%, choose urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, reinstall in Bulk plastic packing bag after sealing, namely obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer, when field uses, fertilizer contained by large plastic packaging bag and little plastic packaging bag is mixed.
Above-mentioned urea is the granular urea (particle diameter is 2-4mm) of nitrogen content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea (Jinan Le Xi fertilise company limited, 30-8-0) of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%.Above-mentioned Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.Above-mentioned Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.Above-mentioned magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate (particle diameter is 1-4mm).Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed (particle diameter is 2-4mm).Above-mentioned boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer (particle diameter is 2-3mm) of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%.
In field test, the Common compound fertilizer that peasant household's habits fertilization is treated to 15-15-15 enters 75 yuan/mu (25 kgs/acre, 3.0 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 241.7 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram); Fertilizers input of the present invention 78 yuan/mu (30 kgs/acre, 2.6 yuan/kilogram), peanut yield 262.2 kgs/acre (5.0 yuan/kilogram).Compared with peasant household habits fertilization process, use soil fertility quality every mu peanut yield increasing of the present invention 20.5 kilograms, increase income 99.5 yuan.
Each raw material cited by the present invention, and the bound of each raw material of the present invention, interval value, and the bound of processing parameter (as temperature, time etc.), interval value can realize the present invention, do not enumerate embodiment at this.
Claims (6)
1. type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a base, it is characterized in that it is prepared from by urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, shared by each raw material, weight percentage is: urea 15.0 ~ 25.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 6.0 ~ 10.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 25.0 ~ 35.0%, Repone K 20.0 ~ 30.0%, magnesium sulfate 12.5 ~ 21.5%, zinc sulfate 0.5 ~ 0.8%, boron fertilizer 0.5 ~ 0.8%;
Delayed releasing matter urea is the coated urea of nitrogen content 30.0wt%, phosphorus content 8.0wt%;
Magnesium sulfate is macrobead anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and particle diameter is 1-4mm;
Zinc sulfate is macrobead Zincomed, and particle diameter is 2-4mm;
Boron fertilizer is the macrobead boron fertilizer of boron-containing quantity 11.8wt%, and particle diameter is 2-3mm.
2. type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a kind of base according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a kind of base, and shared by each raw material, weight percentage the best is: urea 19.9%, delayed releasing matter urea 8.2%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 29.0%, Repone K 24.9%, magnesium sulfate 16.6%, zinc sulfate 0.7%, boron fertilizer 0.7%.
3. type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a kind of base according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: urea is the granular urea of nitrogen content 46.0wt%, and particle diameter is 2-4mm.
4. type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a kind of base according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: Secondary ammonium phosphate is agricultural two ammoniums of nitrogen content 18.0wt%, phosphorus content 46.0wt%.
5. type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a kind of base according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: Repone K is the agricultural potassium chloride of potassium content 60.0wt%.
6. the preparation method of type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer executed by a kind of base as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
1) by weight percentage shared by each raw material be: urea 15.0 ~ 25.0%, delayed releasing matter urea 6.0 ~ 10.0%, Secondary ammonium phosphate 25.0 ~ 35.0%, Repone K 20.0 ~ 30.0%, magnesium sulfate 12.5 ~ 21.5%, zinc sulfate 0.5 ~ 0.8%, boron fertilizer 0.5 ~ 0.8%, choose urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Repone K, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer, for subsequent use;
2) urea, delayed releasing matter urea, Secondary ammonium phosphate and Repone K are mixed, obtain macroelement mixture; Magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer are mixed, obtains trace element mixture;
3) macroelement mixture is loaded large plastic packaging bag, trace element mixture is loaded little plastic packaging bag, reinstall after sealing in Bulk plastic packing bag, obtain a kind of base and execute type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410053144.3A CN103787725B (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof executed by a kind of base |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410053144.3A CN103787725B (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof executed by a kind of base |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103787725A CN103787725A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103787725B true CN103787725B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=50663844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410053144.3A Active CN103787725B (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof executed by a kind of base |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103787725B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106673766A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-17 | 湖南农业大学 | Peanut seed-strengthening pod-plumping dedicated fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN109362522A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-22 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of peanut cultivation method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4297130A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1981-10-27 | Moore Jr William P | Method for increasing the number of pods in legumes by foliar feeding |
| CN101177363A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-05-14 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Special controlled release fertilizer for peanut, soybean and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102211968A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-10-12 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Disease-preventing type special controlled-release fertilizer for Shandong peanuts as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102503724A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-06-20 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Humic acid full-nutrition type fertilizer special for peanuts and preparing method thereof |
| CN103214319A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-07-24 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Long-term biological slow-release fertilizer special for peanut and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-02-17 CN CN201410053144.3A patent/CN103787725B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4297130A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1981-10-27 | Moore Jr William P | Method for increasing the number of pods in legumes by foliar feeding |
| CN101177363A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-05-14 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Special controlled release fertilizer for peanut, soybean and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102211968A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-10-12 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Disease-preventing type special controlled-release fertilizer for Shandong peanuts as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102503724A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-06-20 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Humic acid full-nutrition type fertilizer special for peanuts and preparing method thereof |
| CN103214319A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-07-24 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Long-term biological slow-release fertilizer special for peanut and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103787725A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100429186C (en) | Special controlled release fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103058785A (en) | Environment-friendly ecological full-nutrient fertilizer and production method of environment-friendly ecological full-nutrient fertilizer | |
| CN101905991A (en) | Long-acting slow-release potato special fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103626589B (en) | Biomass charcoal-based compound fertilizer special for wheat and preparation method of biomass charcoal-based compound fertilizer | |
| CN103641603B (en) | Special biomass charcoal-based composite fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102557817A (en) | Controlled-release formula fertilizer, preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN103193546A (en) | Special double-membrane inorganic fertilizer for peanuts | |
| CN103333018A (en) | Special long-acting controlled-release fertilizer for corns | |
| CN102557833B (en) | Special fertilizer for strawberries | |
| CN104973979A (en) | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for corn and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103477832A (en) | Planting method for increasing corn yield | |
| CN104230431A (en) | Organic nutrient fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104177160A (en) | Special fertilizer for corn | |
| CN103449922B (en) | Special long-lasting formula fertilizer for corns and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100429184C (en) | Special controlled-release fertilizer for sulfur, resin film coated ginger, garlic and manufacturing method therefor | |
| CN104817410A (en) | Special fertilizer with rich selenium for grape | |
| CN103613465B (en) | Special biomass charcoal-based compound fertilizer for rapes and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103787725B (en) | Type peanut special bulk blended fertilizer and preparation method thereof executed by a kind of base | |
| CN103467193B (en) | Special fertilizer for rice soil measurement formula and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105084983A (en) | Crop universal base fertilizer containing secondary and minor elements and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101967068A (en) | Whole-effect compound wheat fertilizer and preparation method | |
| CN104045423A (en) | Corn special biological organic coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103804059B (en) | Special fertilizer for culturing Chinese clover | |
| CN106242681A (en) | A kind of compound fertilizer improving sugarcane yield and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104692946A (en) | Special inorganic compound fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |