CN103785672A - Ordered screening regeneration equipment for waste battery - Google Patents

Ordered screening regeneration equipment for waste battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103785672A
CN103785672A CN201410048738.5A CN201410048738A CN103785672A CN 103785672 A CN103785672 A CN 103785672A CN 201410048738 A CN201410048738 A CN 201410048738A CN 103785672 A CN103785672 A CN 103785672A
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gas piping
low temperature
flue
purification pot
gas
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CN201410048738.5A
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CN103785672B (en
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魏兴虎
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XINXIANG HUARUI POWER SUPPLY MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.
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魏兴虎
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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses ordered screening regeneration equipment for a waste battery. The ordered screening regeneration equipment comprises multiple low temperature furnaces, multiple refining furnaces, a gas pipeline, a dust extraction room, a water curtain dust removal device, a flue and a chimney, wherein the gas pipeline comprises a first gas pipeline and a second gas pipeline which are separated from each other; two first small gas supply pipes are connected between a gas chamber of each low temperature furnace and the first gas pipeline; two second small gas supply pipes are connected between a gas chamber of each refining furnace and the second gas pipeline; the gas chambers of the multiple low temperature furnaces are communicated with one another through a first transverse pipeline; the gas chambers of the multiple refining furnaces are communicated with one another through a second transverse pipeline; an exhaust chamber of each low temperature furnace is communicated with the flue through a first vertical pipeline; an exhaust chamber of each refining furnace is communicated with the flue through a second vertical pipeline; the flue is communicated with the dust extraction room; the dust extraction room is communicated with the water curtain dust removal device; an exhaust hole of the water curtain dust removal device is communicated with the chimney.

Description

A kind of old and useless battery sieves reclaim equiment in order
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of old and useless battery recycling and processing device, relate in particular to a kind of old and useless battery and sieve in order reclaim equiment.
Background technology
China is the big country of dry cell production and consumption in the world.Existing more than 180 hundred million of battery year output, accounts for the more than 30% of world's total amount, and year consumption reaches hundred million of 70-80, along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, in one period from now on, has more refuse battery and occurs.And the harm of refuse battery is thrilling: a battery of a joint is in the ground rotten, can make the soil of 1 square metre forever lose value; A button cell can make 600 tons of water drink, and is equivalent to people amount of drinking water throughout one's life.Natural environment is threatened to five kinds of maximum materials, in battery, just comprised three kinds: mercury, lead, cadmium.If by mixed old and useless battery people's house refuse landfill together, the mercury oozing out and heavy metal substance will permeate soil, polluted underground water, and then enter in fish, crops, destroy the mankind's living environment, indirectly threaten the mankind's health.A current research of American scientist, consequently such startling: the cadmium metal in refuse battery may with the direct relation that has of women with breast cancer.
Lead-acid battery adopts in the time of recycling at present low temperature oven, refining furnace are to separate air feed, cause like this temperature in each low temperature oven and refining furnace variant, thereby affect recovering effect, simultaneously, low temperature oven is in the time of leading, open while getting lead in low temperature oven, have plumbous gas and be discharged in air, thus contaminated environment.
Prior art please refer to the China CN203124400U patent of on 08 14th, 2013 bulletins, it discloses a kind of old and useless battery and has sieved in order reclaim equiment, comprise low temperature oven, refining furnace, gas piping, dedusting room, water curtain for dust-collecting device and chimney, the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven has at least two little air supply pipes and gas piping to interlink, the fuel chamber of each refining furnace has at least two little air supply pipes and gas piping to interlink, the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven interlinks by pipeline, and the fuel chamber of each refining furnace interlinks by pipeline; The exhaust chamber of each low temperature oven and refining furnace interlinks by pipeline and flue, and flue connects dedusting room, dustproof room water receiving curtain dust arrester, and the exhaust outlet of water curtain for dust-collecting device connects chimney.It adopts multiple pipelines to provide combustion gas to low temperature oven and refining furnace, makes the air feed of multiple low temperature oven and refining furnace abundant,, opens while getting lead in low temperature oven meanwhile, siphons away plumbous gas by air-suction cover, avoids the direct exhaust emission environment of plumbous gas.Owing to only using same gas piping, be unfavorable for classification processing.
In view of above-mentioned defect, being necessary to design a kind of improved old and useless battery sieves reclaim equiment in order in fact.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of old and useless battery to sieve in order reclaim equiment, it is beneficial to classification and processes, and has improved the efficiency that classification is processed.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of old and useless battery sieves reclaim equiment in order, it comprises some low temperature oven, some refining furnaces, gas piping, dedusting room, water curtain for dust-collecting device, flue and chimney, described gas piping comprises point the first gas piping being arranged and second gas piping, between the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven and the first gas piping, be connected with two the first little air supply pipes, between the fuel chamber of each refining furnace and the second gas piping, be connected with two the second little air supply pipes, the fuel chamber of some low temperature oven interlinks by the first horizontal pipeline, the fuel chamber of some refining furnaces interlinks by the second horizontal pipeline, each low temperature oven exhaust chamber interlinks by the first vertical pipeline and flue, each refining furnace exhaust chamber interlinks by the second vertical pipeline and flue, flue connects dedusting room, dustproof room connects water curtain for dust-collecting device, the exhaust outlet of water curtain for dust-collecting device connects chimney.
Adopt technique scheme, beneficial effect of the present invention is: because gas piping comprises point the first gas piping being arranged and second gas piping, two points of gas pipings that are arranged, prevent from being unfavorable for as prior art is only used a gas piping defect that classification is processed, improved the efficiency that classification is processed.
The present invention further improves as follows:
Further, the below of described the first gas piping is provided with the first purification pot, and described the first purification pot is used for the effluent preliminary purification of the first gas piping.
Further, the below of described the first purification pot is provided with the second purification pot, and described the second purification pot is for again purifying the effluent of the first purification cage guide.
Further, the below of described the second gas piping is provided with the 3rd purification pot, and described the 3rd purification pot is used for the effluent preliminary purification of the second gas piping.
Further, the below of described the second gas piping is provided with the 4th purification pot, and described the 4th purification pot is for again purifying the effluent of the 3rd purification pot.
Further, the side of described low temperature oven is fixed with dust shield, and described dust shield interlinks by the first vertical pipeline and flue.
Further, on described the first vertical pipeline, dust absorption fan is installed.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that old and useless battery of the present invention sieves reclaim equiment in order.
Wherein: 1. low temperature oven, 2. refining furnace, 31. first gas pipings, 311. first purification pots, 312. second purification pots, 313. first little air supply pipes, 314. first transverse pipe, 315. first vertical pipelines, 32. second gas pipings, 321. first purification pots, 322. second purification pots, 323. second little air supply pipes, 324. second transverse pipe, 325. second vertical pipelines, 4. dedusting room, 5. water curtain for dust-collecting device, 6. chimney, 7. flue, 8. dust shield, 9. dust absorption fan.
the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Be illustrated in figure 1 a kind of old and useless battery according to the invention and sieve in order reclaim equiment, it comprises low temperature oven 1, refining furnace 2, gas piping, dedusting room 4, water curtain for dust-collecting device 5 and chimney 6, and wherein gas piping comprises point the first gas piping 31 being arranged and second gas piping 32.Between the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven 1 and the first gas piping 31, be connected with two the first little air supply pipes 313, between the fuel chamber of each refining furnace 2 and the second gas piping 32, be connected with two the second little air supply pipes 323.The fuel chamber of some low temperature oven 1 interlinks by the first transverse pipe 314 roads, and the fuel chamber of some refining furnaces 2 interlinks by the second horizontal pipeline 324.Each low temperature oven 1 exhaust chamber interlinks with flue 7 by the first vertical pipeline 315, and each refining furnace 2 exhaust chambers interlink with flue 7 by the second vertical pipeline 325.
Flue 7 connects dedusting room 4, and dustproof room 4 connects water curtain for dust-collecting device 5, and the exhaust outlet of water curtain for dust-collecting device 5 connects chimney 6.
The below of the first gas piping 31 is provided with the first purification pot 311, and described the first purification pot 311 is for by the effluent preliminary purification of the first gas piping 31.The below of described the first purification pot 311 is provided with the second purification pot 312, and described the second purification pot 312 is for again purifying the effluent of the first purification cage guide 311.
The below of the second gas piping 32 is provided with the 3rd purification pot 321, and described the 3rd purification pot 321 is for by the effluent preliminary purification of the second gas piping 32.The below of described the second gas piping 32 is provided with the 4th purification pot 322, and described the 4th purification pot 322 is for again purifying the effluent of the 3rd purification pot 321.
The top of low temperature oven 1 is fixed with dust shield 8, and dust shield 8 interlinks by the first vertical pipeline and flue 7, and dust absorption fan 9 is installed on the first vertical pipeline.
Operation principle: interlink because the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven 1 has two little air supply pipes and gas piping 3 at least, the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven 1 interlinks by pipeline, so the temperature in each low temperature oven 1 is basic identical, thereby raising recovering effect, refining furnace 2 in like manner improves recovering effect.Open while getting lead in low temperature oven 1, siphon away plumbous gas by air-suction cover 8, avoid the direct exhaust emission environment of plumbous gas.Its dedusting room 4 and water curtain for dust-collecting device 5 all adopt dedusting room and the water curtain for dust-collecting device of industrial common use.The water curtain for dust-collecting device that water curtain for dust-collecting device 5 can adopt paint spraying exhaust-gas treatment to adopt, dedusting room 4 adopts Bag filter waste gas dedusting room.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is because gas piping comprises point the first gas piping 31 being arranged and second gas piping 32, two points of gas pipings that are arranged, have prevented from being unfavorable for as prior art is only used a gas piping defect that classification is processed, and have improved the efficiency that classification is processed.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an old and useless battery sieves reclaim equiment in order, it comprises some low temperature oven, some refining furnaces, gas piping, dedusting room, water curtain for dust-collecting device, flue and chimney, it is characterized in that: described gas piping comprises point the first gas piping being arranged and second gas piping, between the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven and the first gas piping, be connected with two the first little air supply pipes, between the fuel chamber of each refining furnace and the second gas piping, be connected with two the second little air supply pipes, the fuel chamber of some low temperature oven interlinks by the first horizontal pipeline, the fuel chamber of some refining furnaces interlinks by the second horizontal pipeline, each low temperature oven exhaust chamber interlinks by the first vertical pipeline and flue, each refining furnace exhaust chamber interlinks by the second vertical pipeline and flue, flue connects dedusting room, dustproof room connects water curtain for dust-collecting device, the exhaust outlet of water curtain for dust-collecting device connects chimney.
2. old and useless battery as claimed in claim 1 sieves reclaim equiment in order, it is characterized in that: the below of described the first gas piping is provided with the first purification pot, and described the first purification pot is used for the effluent preliminary purification of the first gas piping.
3. old and useless battery as claimed in claim 2 sieves reclaim equiment in order, it is characterized in that: the below of described the first purification pot is provided with the second purification pot, and described the second purification pot is for again purifying the effluent of the first purification cage guide.
4. old and useless battery as claimed in claim 3 sieves reclaim equiment in order, it is characterized in that: the below of described the second gas piping is provided with the 3rd purification pot, and described the 3rd purification pot is used for the effluent preliminary purification of the second gas piping.
5. old and useless battery as claimed in claim 4 sieves reclaim equiment in order, it is characterized in that: the below of described the second gas piping is provided with the 4th purification pot, and described the 4th purification pot is for again purifying the effluent of the 3rd purification pot.
6. old and useless battery as claimed in claim 5 sieves reclaim equiment in order, it is characterized in that: the top of described low temperature oven is fixed with dust shield, and described dust shield interlinks by the first vertical pipeline and flue.
7. old and useless battery as claimed in claim 6 sieves reclaim equiment in order, it is characterized in that: on described the first vertical pipeline, dust absorption fan is installed.
CN201410048738.5A 2014-02-12 2014-02-12 A kind of old and useless battery sieves generating apparatus more in order Active CN103785672B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333425A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-09-03 湖南环得鑫新能源科技有限公司 Waste battery orderly screening regeneration facility

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004269906A (en) * 2003-03-04 2004-09-30 Tamura Sangyo Co Ltd Reutilizing method and reutilizing device for lead dust
CN101197459A (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-11 许兴义 Solid waste recovery and processing system of waste lead acid accumulator
CN101197458A (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-11 许兴义 Recovery and processing technique for waste lead acid accumulator
CN203123752U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-08-14 浙江汇同电源有限公司 Device for recycling lead acid storage batteries
CN203124400U (en) * 2013-03-03 2013-08-14 浙江汇同电源有限公司 Lead-acid cell solid waste recycling device
CN203725481U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-07-23 魏兴虎 Sequential screening regeneration equipment for waste batteries

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004269906A (en) * 2003-03-04 2004-09-30 Tamura Sangyo Co Ltd Reutilizing method and reutilizing device for lead dust
CN101197459A (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-11 许兴义 Solid waste recovery and processing system of waste lead acid accumulator
CN101197458A (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-11 许兴义 Recovery and processing technique for waste lead acid accumulator
CN203123752U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-08-14 浙江汇同电源有限公司 Device for recycling lead acid storage batteries
CN203124400U (en) * 2013-03-03 2013-08-14 浙江汇同电源有限公司 Lead-acid cell solid waste recycling device
CN203725481U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-07-23 魏兴虎 Sequential screening regeneration equipment for waste batteries

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333425A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-09-03 湖南环得鑫新能源科技有限公司 Waste battery orderly screening regeneration facility

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Effective date of registration: 20210602

Address after: 453000 anwang Road (Dingcun North), Huojia County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province

Patentee after: XINXIANG HUARUI POWER SUPPLY MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1801, unit 2, building 33, zuoan garden, Gongshu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Wei Xinghu

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