CN103784755A - Traditional Chinese medicinal decoction for treating scarlet fever - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medicinal preparations, particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal decoction for treating scarlet fever, which is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 7-10% of Arctium lappa fruit, 4-7% of Radix Bupleuri (Bupleurum chinense and/or Bupleurum scorzonerifolium), 4-6% of Physalis alkekengi, 4-7% of Herba Dendrobii, 5-8% of Scutellaria baicalensis, 4-6% of Polygonatum odoratum, 3-6% of Belamcanda chinensis, 4-6% of Gardenia jasminoides fruit, 2-3% of Cortex Moutan Radicis, 3-5% of Rehmannia glutinosa, 4-7% of Spirodela polyrrhiza, 6-9% of Cannabis sativa seed, 5-8% of Ophiopogon japonicus, 4-6% of Prunella vulgaris, 7-9% of Forsythia suspensa, 5-7% of Scrophularia ningpoensis, and 2-5% of Flos Lonicerae. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction includes soaking the above raw materials in water, decocting, filtering to remove residues, and collecting filtrate. The traditional Chinese medicinal decoction can treat scarlatina, has the advantages of high efficacy, no allergic or toxic reaction, and no adverse side effect, can treat scarlet fever with high therapeutic effect and can prevent allergic reactions.

Description

Treat scarlatinous Chinese medicine decoction

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese patent medicine preparation, specifically one is treated scarlatinous Chinese medicine decoction.

Background technology

As everyone knows, scarlet fever is the microbial Acute respiratory infectious disease of A group Type B hammer, and the source of infection is mainly patient and bacillicarrier.The angina patient that A group Type B Hemolytic streptococcus causes, discharge of bacteria amount is large and be difficult for being taken seriously, and is the important source of infection.Mainly through air droplet transmission, also can be through skin site of injury or puerpera's birth canal and cause " surgical scarlet fever " or " obstetrics type scarlet fever ".All can fall ill the whole year, but winter-spring season is many, and summer and autumn is few, can betide any age, but the most common with child.Its Clinical symptoms is heating, angina, obvious desquamation after whole body diffusivity cerise erythra and deflorescence.Can there is after being ill the allergy heart, kidney, joint damage in small number of patients.Clinical four kinds, plain edition, septicopyemia type, toxic type and the surgery type that be generally divided into.Lab testing hemogram total white blood cells raises can reach (10～20) × 10 ⁹/ L, neutrophilic granulocyte is more than 80%, and can there is toxic granulation in severe patient, and after eruption, eosinophilia accounts for 5%～10%.If kidney allergy complication occurs urine, can there is urine protein, erythrocyte, leukocyte and cast.Clinical treatment acute stage, mainly lies up, and carries out respiratory tract isolation and antibiotic medicine application.Widely apply antibiotic especially to child, easily produce anaphylaxis, toxic reaction and generation allergy.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned existing technical deficiency, provide one to treat scarlatinous Chinese medicine decoction, cost is low, and treatment scarlet fever curative effect is high, without irritated, toxic reaction, have no side effect, and can prevent allergy, there is the saturating acute diseases such as cholera and sunstroke of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the Xin Liang YIN nourishing of purging heat, benefiting QI and nourishing blood promotes the production of body fluid, and the relieving convulsion effect such as wet one's whistle that relieves dizziness, high fever, infantile convulsions, epilepsy, etc. is all effective to scarlet fever plain edition, septicopyemia type, toxic type, surgery type.

The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: one is treated scarlatinous Chinese medicine decoction, it is characterized in that crude drug composition is by weight percentage: Fructus Arctii 7～10%, Radix Bupleuri 4～7%, Calyx Seu Fructus Physalis 4～6%, Herba Dendrobii 4～7%, Radix Scutellariae 5～8%, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 4～6%, Rhizoma Belamcandae 3～6%, Fructus Gardeniae 4～6%, Cortex Moutan 2～3%, the Radix Rehmanniae 3～5%, Herba Spirodelae 4～7%, Fructus Cannabis 6～9%, Radix Ophiopogonis 5～8%, Spica Prunellae 4～6%, Fructus Forsythiae 7～9%, Radix Scrophulariae 5～7%, Flos Lonicerae 2～5%, by medicinal above-mentioned raw materials water soaking, the filtrate of removing slag after decocting to obtain.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, cost is low, treatment scarlet fever curative effect is high, without irritated, toxic reaction, has no side effect, and can prevent allergy, there is the saturating acute diseases such as cholera and sunstroke of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the Xin Liang YIN nourishing of purging heat, benefiting QI and nourishing blood promotes the production of body fluid, the relieving convulsion effect such as wet one's whistle that relieves dizziness, high fever, infantile convulsions, epilepsy, etc. is all effective to scarlet fever plain edition, septicopyemia type, toxic type, surgery type.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:

Embodiment 1:

Adopting Fructus Arctii, Radix Bupleuri, Calyx Seu Fructus Physalis, Herba Dendrobii, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Rhizoma Belamcandae, Fructus Gardeniae, Cortex Moutan, the Radix Rehmanniae, Herba Spirodelae, Fructus Cannabis, Radix Ophiopogonis, Spica Prunellae, Fructus Forsythiae, Radix Scrophulariae, Flos Lonicerae is that crude drug is prepared from.Every pair of its component (% by weight) is Fructus Arctii 9.4, Radix Bupleuri 6.1, Calyx Seu Fructus Physalis 5.6, Herba Dendrobii 6.1, Radix Scutellariae 7.5, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 5.8, Rhizoma Belamcandae 4.1, Fructus Gardeniae 4.9, Cortex Moutan 2.1, the Radix Rehmanniae 4.5, Herba Spirodelae 6.2, Fructus Cannabis 7.9, Radix Ophiopogonis 6.8, Spica Prunellae 5.3, Fructus Forsythiae 8.2, Radix Scrophulariae 6.2, Flos Lonicerae 3.3.Get 173 grams of above-mentioned 17 taste Chinese herbal medicine gross weights, at room temperature 17 taste Chinese herbal medicine are added water to 1100～1200ml, soak 3～4 hours, then boil with high heat slow fire and decoct to 60～70 minutes, filtrate 300ml left and right medicine juice removes slag to obtain, medicinal residues 300～the 400ml that adds water again, decocts 30～40 minutes, and filtrate 100ml removes slag to obtain, be total to obtain 400ml left and right medicine juice, make decoction of the present invention, pack in aseptic vial, seal bottle cap is for subsequent use.1 dose point of every day 3 times is oral, each (medicine) being taken before meal 80ml.Remaining 160ml medicine juice is put into thermos flask, and the used time first heats, and first uses steam fumigation and wash method pars affecta skin, dips in medicine juice again embrocate pars affecta skin after medicinal liquid cooling with disinfecting cotton swab.If trauma type, available cotton swab dips medicine juice and embrocates from wound, every twice-daily, each 20～30 minutes.General application about 1 week.

Fructus Arctii of the present invention has the effects such as wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, lung qi dispersing rash, resolving toxin and disinhibiting the throat.Can be used for anemopyretic cold, cough with copious phlegm, measles rubella, laryngopharynx swelling and pain; Radix Bupleuri hardship, is slightly cold.Return liver, gallbladder meridian.Function cures mainly: reconciling superficies and interior, and soothing the liver, yang invigorating.For cold, fever, alternate attack of chill and fever, distending pain in the chest and hypochondrium, menoxenia, sub-official's prolapsus, proctoptosis; Calyx Seu Fructus Physalis heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, sore-throat relieving, reduces phlegm, diuresis.For pharyngalgia hoarseness, phlegm-heat cough, dysuria; Herba Dendrobii has nourishing YIN and clearing away heat, the stomach reinforcing that promotes the production of body fluid, nourishing the lung to arrest cough, and improving eyesight such as keeps fit at the effect; Radix Scutellariae has heat clearing and damp drying, and removing heat from blood is antiabortive, detoxicating functions.Cure mainly the diseases such as epidemic febrile disease, upper respiratory tract infection, cough due to lung-heat, damp and hot jaundice, pneumonia, dysentery, hemoptysis, conjunctival congestion, frequent fetal movement, hypertension, carbuncle furuncle; Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, nourishing the stomach to promote the production of body fluid.Cough caused by dryness, chronic cough, the dry throat and mouth of the cloudy liquid consumption of calentura wound, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, and deficiency of YIN diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor are dizzy dizzy, muscle arteries and veins spasm and pain; Rhizoma Belamcandae hardship, cold.Enter lung, Liver Channel.Effect: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, throat, expectorant saliva; Fructus Gardeniae has the effects such as hepatoprotective, function of gallbladder promoting, blood pressure lowering, calmness, hemostasis, detumescence; Cortex Moutan cold nature, bitter in the mouth is pungent, nontoxic.Enter the heart, liver, kidney channel.Have and purify the blood, the function of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.Cure mainly macule and spit blood, amenorrhea due to stagnation of blood, premenstrual gesture, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, traumatic blood stasis, the deficiency of YIN is sent out gesture, lossless; Radix Rehmanniae clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, removing heat from blood, hemostasis.For consumption of YIN caused by febrile disease, crimson tongue excessive thirst, send out speckle dermexanthesis, spit blood, epistaxis, laryngopharynx swelling and pain.Clearing away heat and cooling blood, yin nourishing, promotes the production of body fluid.For calentura crimson tongue excessive thirst, yin asthenia generating intrinsic heat, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency consumptive fever, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, and spits blood, and epistaxis, sends out speckle dermexanthesis; Herba Spirodelae is pungent, cold.Return lung, urinary bladder channel, relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, rash is antipruritic, inducing diuresis to remove edema; Fructus Cannabis is moisturized, and laxation is treating stranguria, invigorates blood circulation.Control dryness of the intestine constipation, quench one's thirst, pyretic stranguria, migratory arthralgia, dysentery.Menoxenia, scabies, tinea leprosy; Radix Ophiopogonis YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, lung moistening clears away heart-fire.For dryness of the lung dry cough, deficiency of YIN consumptive disease is coughed, sore throat pharyngalgia, and Tianjin wound is thirsty, and interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, vexed insomnia, dryness of the intestine constipation; Spica Prunellae bitter, acrid, cold.Enter liver, gallbladder meridian.Relieve inflammation or internal heat tomorrow: control conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, headache.Clearing away liver-fire, control hypertension, hyperlipidemia, high blood viscosity and hyperglycemia; Fructus Forsythiae heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, dispelling wind and heat pathogens.Cure mainly carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, sucutaneous nodule scrofula, affection due to external wind and heat, epidemic febrile disease is from the beginning of, puckery pain of pyretic stranguria etc.; Radix Scrophulariae is controlled calentura excessive thirst, sends out speckle, and hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency consumptive fever, sleeps not peaceful night, spontaneous sweating, and constipation is hindered in Tianjin, hematemesis and epistaxis, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, carbuncle, scrofula; Flos Lonicerae heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, wind-heat dissipating.For carbuncle furuncle, sore throat, erysipelas, warm blood fulminant dysentery, anemopyretic cold, epidemic febrile disease heating.The ingenious prescription of 17 taste Chinese herbal medicine, science compatibility, the mutual coordinative role of medicine, plays the specially good effect of scarlet fever altogether.

The embodiment that the each raw material of the present invention also can the listed ratio of according to the form below (percentage by weight) mixes realizes.Its processing technique is identical with embodiment 1.

Below in conjunction with my institute, the clinical trial that central hospital of In Shandong Weihai Wendeng City carries out is done further, is described in detail the present invention:

1, case selection: selected case is for having clinically the performance of scarlet fever characteristic, and lab testing leukocyte count is up to (10～20) * 10 ⁹/ L, neutrophilic granulocyte accounts for more than 80%, visible toxic granulation in kytoplasm, eosinophilia after eruption, can account for 5% even 10%.Throat swab, pus is cultivated and is obtained A group B streptococcus for making a definite diagnosis foundation, is diagnosed as scarlet fever patient 61 examples, 9～46 years old age in conjunction with medical history; Man's 34 examples, female's 27 examples, its diagnosis meets Yang Shaoji, " lemology " the 7th edition diagnostic criteria of Ren Hong chief editor.

2, diagnostic criteria: " traditional Chinese medical science disease Standardization of diagnosis and curative effect " that tcm diagnosis standard is issued with reference to State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

3, Therapeutic Method: 1 dose point of every day 3 times is oral, each (medicine) being taken before meal 80ml left and right.Remaining 160ml left and right medicine juice is put into thermos flask, and the used time first heats, and first uses steam fumigation and wash method pars affecta skin, after medicinal liquid cooling, embrocates pars affecta skin again with disinfecting cotton swab dip in liquid medicine.If trauma type, available cotton swab dips medicine juice and embrocates from wound, and every twice-daily each 20～30 minutes, is applied 1 week.

4, curative effect judgement:

Cure: body temperature is normal, pharyngeal inflammation and erythra disappear, and the course of disease has reached more than 7 days, nasopharynx part cultivation of cervical secretions feminine gender, and it is normal that lab testing cell number is recovered.

Take a turn for the better: body temperature recovers normally substantially, and clinical symptoms sign is clearly better, and the course of disease has reached 7 days, the weak positive of nasopharynx part cultivation of cervical secretions, lab testing cell number is still higher than normally.

Invalid: patient temperature does not fall, clinical symptoms sign is without changing or slightly alleviating, and throat swab is cultivated positive, and lab testing cell number is high.

5, therapeutic effect: use the present invention's 61 examples, carry out treatment effectiveness evaluation according to the standard of curative effect evaluation, cure 49 examples, 7 examples that take a turn for the better, invalid 5 examples, total effective rate is 91.8%.

Claims (1)

1. the scarlatinous Chinese medicine decoction for the treatment of, it is characterized in that: crude drug composition is by weight percentage, Fructus Arctii 7～10%, Radix Bupleuri 4～7%, Calyx Seu Fructus Physalis 4～6%, Herba Dendrobii 4～7%, Radix Scutellariae 5～8%, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati 4～6%, Rhizoma Belamcandae 3～6%, Fructus Gardeniae 4～6%, Cortex Moutan 2～3%, the Radix Rehmanniae 3～5%, Herba Spirodelae 4～7%, Fructus Cannabis 6～9%, Radix Ophiopogonis 5～8%, Spica Prunellae 4～6%, Fructus Forsythiae 7～9%, Radix Scrophulariae 5～7%, Flos Lonicerae 2～5%, by medicinal above-mentioned raw materials water soaking, the filtrate of removing slag to obtain after decocting.