CN103783643B - A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod - Google Patents
A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod Download PDFInfo
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- CN103783643B CN103783643B CN201410038004.9A CN201410038004A CN103783643B CN 103783643 B CN103783643 B CN 103783643B CN 201410038004 A CN201410038004 A CN 201410038004A CN 103783643 B CN103783643 B CN 103783643B
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- impeller
- service aisle
- pedestal
- parting
- tobacco
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Abstract
A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, comprise pedestal, symmetry is fixed on parting impeller on the left side and parting impeller on the right side on pedestal, a service aisle for braiding tobacco leaves on rod is formed in the middle of the two, part impeller on the left side and be provided with left bank cigarette pin near the upper surface of described service aisle, part impeller on the right side and be provided with right smoke evacuation the be crisscross arranged with left bank cigarette pin near the upper surface of described service aisle and sell; Parting impeller on the left side and parting impeller on the right side is all fixed on pedestal by the fixed bar hinged with it near the bottom of described service aisle, bottom away from described service aisle is all hinged on pedestal by the electric expansion bar hinged with it, the expansion link work of telescopic regulating mechanism, makes to part on the left side impeller and parts impeller on the right side and tumble around relative with the hinged end of fixed bar separately.By this cigarette weaving machine, quick whole bar braiding tobacco leaf can be realized, and the tobacco leaf even density knit out, solid and reliable, avoid the tobacco leaf woven to realize occurring dropping or rupturing in bake process, tobacco tying thread rope can also be reused.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco leaf processing equipment, specifically a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern agriculture and the introduction of advanced production technology, China's leaf tobacco production level improves constantly, the fresh blade that field obtains, need to send in barn in time to toast, tobacco leaf must through four processes such as cigarette of gathering, classify, compile, dress are roasting before baking process, volume cigarette link wherein or employing manually complete, or adopt cigarette weaving machine, and the volume bar quality of tobacco leaf is the key of producing sound tobacco.Tradition mainly contains two kinds of methods to fresh tobacco leaves process: the first hangs on pole by fresh tobacco leaves, then pole is lain in a horizontal plane on baking rack, tobacco leaf is toasted fully, the method effort is time-consuming, efficiency is low, and the tobacco leaf compiling extension easily comes off, and causes the quality of tobacco of baking not reach standard, the second is electronic cigarette weaving machine, adopt sewing machine the Knitting Principle, although have obvious lifting on operating efficiency compared with the manual mode compiling bar, but the tobacco leaf Density inhomogeneity that this kind of volume bar machine is compiled out, at the leaf of tobacco leaf, part is tied up too high, and because it compiles rod unit running comparatively fast in the process of mechanical work, make the leaf of tobacco leaf often being broken by machinery, the tobacco leaf woven is made to reduce the quality of its dimensional standard and finished product flue-cured tobacco after baking, the tobacco leaf that this kind of mode develops easily drops because tobacco leaf is heated in the process of baking, make the Density inhomogeneity of finished product flue-cured tobacco, and, the stem butt of blade is easily broken by the pinprick of seam cigarette machine, the roasting paste of leaf is easily fallen in bake process, affect quality of tobacco, multiple person cooperational is needed during operation, and domestic existing cigarette weaving machine exists mostly, and volume cigarette efficiency is low, the phenomenon of eedle damage cigarette muscle, can not meet the demand of tobacco grower well.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention overcomes in prior art tobacco leaf directly to hang over pole carries out baking to there is inefficient defect, and the eedle damage cigarette muscle existing for bar compiled by machinery, and then cause in bake process and fall the defect that leaf bakes paste, a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod is provided.
The present invention for the adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is: a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, comprise and compile Yantai and the pedestal for supporting volume Yantai, described volume Yantai comprises symmetry and is fixed on parting impeller on the left side and parting impeller on the right side on pedestal, the space parting impeller on the left side and part impeller on the right side middle forms a service aisle for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, part impeller uniform intervals on the upper surface of described service aisle on the left side to be provided with several and to be in left bank cigarette pin on same straight line, part impeller on the right side and be provided with some to be crisscross arranged with left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation the be on same straight line is sold near the upper surface of described service aisle, describedly part impeller on the left side and part impeller on the right side and be all fixed on pedestal by the fixed bar hinged with it near the bottom of described service aisle, bottom away from described service aisle is all hinged on pedestal by the telescopic regulating mechanism hinged with it, the expansion link work of telescopic regulating mechanism, make to part on the left side impeller and part impeller on the right side and tumble around relative with the hinged end of fixed bar separately, and then make to hang over the stem butt intersection of tobacco leaf on the left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation pin that are crisscross arranged.
Described left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation pin respectively vertical being located at part impeller on the left side and part on the right side on the upper surface of impeller.
Described telescopic regulating mechanism is any one in electric pushrod, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Under the idle state of described telescopic regulating mechanism, the vertical height of expansion link, higher than the height of fixed bar, makes angle formed by the middle vertical plane of upper surface and the pedestal parting impeller on the left side or part impeller on the right side be 35-45 °.
This cigarette weaving machine in use, gets a cotton rope, be positioned over part impeller on the left side and part on the right side be used for compiling cigarette in the middle of impeller service aisle region below, and pedestal below described working region place one hang tobacco rod, get fresh tobacco leaves and it is evenly laid in and part impeller on the left side and part on the right side on impeller, the stem butt of tobacco leaf is evenly interlocked respectively by left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation pin, then is pulled back along described service aisle region in one end of cotton rope, two of cotton rope the end of a thread are tied mutually, the expansion link work of telescopic regulating mechanism, make to part on the left side that impeller is relative with parting impeller on the right side tumbles, and then make to be staggeredly placed on a left side, the stem butt parting tobacco leaf on impeller on the right side intersects, then artificial extension tobacco rod upwards to be lifted below described service aisle region, the staggered stem butt interted together rotates around extension tobacco rod, while rotating, cotton rope is intersected around being woven on stem butt, when tobacco leaf depart from completely part on the left side impeller and part impeller on the right side time, complete and compile cigarette work.
Beneficial effect: (1), the present invention are only by being positioned over by tobacco leaf after on left and right point of impeller, by the tobacco leaf that left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation pin are interspersed, even density, because the stem butt of tobacco leaf is towards service aisle, tobacco leaf is under the effect of deadweight or artificial smoke evacuation external force, stem butt is evenly interlocked by respective smoke evacuation pin, avoids stem butt to tie up too high;
(2), the present invention is by being banded in stem butt upper and lower end face and the cotton rope of two end knottings and expansion link work, make to part on the left side that impeller is relative with parting impeller on the right side tumbles, manually extension tobacco rod is upwards lifted below described service aisle region, tobacco leaf can be realized rotate on extension tobacco rod and cotton rope is intersected around being woven on stem butt, avoid traditional cigarette weaving machine to adopt the stem butt that causes of principle of needlework sewing easily to be broken by pinprick, and then cause in bake process and easily fall the defect that leaf bakes paste;
(3), this cigarette weaving machine only need manually lift extension tobacco rod when compiling cigarette operation, can realize quick braiding, and the tobacco leaf even density knit out, solid and reliable, avoids the tobacco leaf woven to occur dropping or rupturing in bake process;
(4), this cigarette weaving machine structure is simple, and efficiency is high; Collect roasted after tobacco leaf time, as long as tobacco leaf depart from hang tobacco rod, any position pulling tobacco tying thread rope just can easily complete, and tobacco tying thread rope can also be reused; This cigarette weaving machine structure is simple, and efficiency is high, and labour intensity is little, is applicable to the tobacco leaf braiding of batch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of label A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Reference numeral: 1, part impeller on the left side, 2, left bank cigarette pin, 3, right smoke evacuation pin, 4, part impeller on the right side, 5, pedestal, 6, expansion link, 7, fixed bar.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, comprise and compile Yantai and the pedestal 5 for supporting volume Yantai, described volume Yantai comprises symmetry and is fixed on parting impeller 1 on the left side and parting impeller 4 on the right side on pedestal 5, part impeller 1 on the left side and form a service aisle for braiding tobacco leaves on rod with the space parted on the right side in the middle of impeller 4, as shown in Figure 2, part impeller 1 uniform intervals on the upper surface of described service aisle on the left side to be provided with several and to be in left bank cigarette pin 2 on same straight line, part impeller 4 on the right side to be provided with near the upper surface of described service aisle and to be somely crisscross arranged with left bank cigarette pin and to be in the right smoke evacuation pin 3 on same straight line, left bank cigarette pin 2 and right smoke evacuation pin 3 respectively vertical being located at part impeller 1 on the left side and part on the right side on the upper surface of impeller 4, described part impeller 1 on the left side and part impeller 4 on the right side be all fixed on pedestal 5 by the fixed bar hinged with it near the bottom of described service aisle, bottom away from described service aisle is all hinged on pedestal 5 by the telescopic regulating mechanism hinged with it, the expansion link 6 of telescopic regulating mechanism works, make to part on the left side impeller 1 and part impeller 4 on the right side and tumble around relative with the hinged end of fixed bar separately, and then make to hang over the stem butt intersection of tobacco leaf on the left bank cigarette pin 2 and right smoke evacuation pin 3 that are crisscross arranged.
Described telescopic regulating mechanism is any one in electric pushrod, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
As shown in Figure 3, under the idle state of described telescopic regulating mechanism, the vertical height of expansion link 6 is higher than the height of fixed bar 7, and formed by the middle vertical plane making upper surface and the pedestal 5 parting impeller 1 on the left side or part impeller 4 on the right side, angle is 35-45 °.
Method of operating of the present invention is: get a cotton rope, be positioned over part impeller 1 on the left side and part on the right side be used for compiling cigarette in the middle of impeller 4 service aisle region below, and pedestal 5 below described working region place one hang tobacco rod, get fresh tobacco leaves and it is evenly laid in and part impeller 1 on the left side and part on the right side on impeller 4, stem butt is compiled cigarette service aisle towards parting impeller 1 on the left side and parting the middle of impeller 4 on the right side, part impeller 1 on the left side, part fresh tobacco leaves on impeller 4 on the right side under the effect of deadweight or artificial smoke evacuation external force, stem butt evenly interlocks respectively by left bank cigarette pin 2 and right smoke evacuation pin 3, and interts in the service aisle region of compiling cigarette, is pulled back along described service aisle region in one end of cotton rope, two of cotton rope the end of a thread are tied mutually, expansion link 6 works, make to part on the left side that impeller 1 is relative with parting impeller 4 on the right side tumbles, and then make to be staggeredly placed and parting impeller 1 on the left side and the fresh leaves stem butt parted on the right side on impeller 4 intersects, then artificial extension tobacco rod upwards to be lifted below described service aisle region, after extension tobacco rod contacts with stem butt, along with the progressively rising of hanging tobacco rod, the staggered stem butt interted together can rotate around extension tobacco rod, while rotating, tobacco tying thread rope is intersected around being woven on stem butt, hanging tobacco rod lifts higher, the amount of spin of stem butt is larger, when tobacco leaf depart from completely part impeller 1 on the left side and part impeller 4 on the right side time, just be woven in tightly and hung on tobacco rod, just can be sent to cigarette a heatable brick bed to carry out having toasted.Wherein, collect roasted after tobacco leaf time, as long as tobacco leaf depart from hang tobacco rod, any position pulling tobacco tying thread rope just can easily complete, and tobacco tying thread rope can also be reused.
Claims (2)
1. a rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, comprise and compile Yantai and the pedestal (5) for supporting volume Yantai, it is characterized in that: described volume Yantai comprises symmetry and is fixed on parting impeller (1) on the left side and parting impeller (4) on the right side on pedestal (5), the space parting impeller (1) on the left side and part impeller (4) on the right side middle forms a service aisle for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, part impeller (1) uniform intervals on the upper surface of described service aisle on the left side to be provided with several and to be in left bank cigarette pin (2) on same straight line, part impeller (4) on the right side and be provided with some to be crisscross arranged with left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation the be on same straight line is sold (3) near the upper surface of described service aisle,
Described part impeller (1) on the left side and part impeller (4) on the right side be all fixed on pedestal (5) by the fixed bar hinged with it near the bottom of described service aisle, bottom away from described service aisle is all hinged on pedestal (5) by the telescopic regulating mechanism hinged with it, expansion link (6) work of telescopic regulating mechanism, make to part on the left side impeller (1) and part impeller (4) on the right side and tumble around relative with the hinged end of fixed bar separately, and then the stem butt hanging over left bank cigarette pin (2) and the upper tobacco leaf of right smoke evacuation pin (3) be crisscross arranged is intersected, under the idle state of telescopic regulating mechanism, the vertical height of expansion link (6) is higher than the height of fixed bar (7), formed by the middle vertical plane making upper surface and the pedestal (5) parting impeller (1) on the left side or part impeller (4) on the right side, angle is 35-45 °, described telescopic regulating mechanism is any one in electric pushrod, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
2. a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described left bank cigarette pin (2) and right smoke evacuation pin (3) respectively vertical being located at part impeller (1) on the left side and part on the right side on the upper surface of impeller (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410038004.9A CN103783643B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410038004.9A CN103783643B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103783643A CN103783643A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103783643B true CN103783643B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410038004.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103783643B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103783643B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077986A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 杨建桓 | A kind of high speed cigarette weaving machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201081938Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-07-09 | 中国烟草总公司福建省公司 | Tobacco leaf sewing and bundling machine |
| CN201479895U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-05-26 | 廖大中 | Appliance for weaving tobacco leaves by upending-type prearrangement |
| CN102008119A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-04-13 | 廖大中 | Tobacco leaf knitting and tying machine capable of inserting tobacco leaves downwards |
| CN202009682U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-10-19 | 玉溪市金叶纺织科技开发有限公司 | Tobacco leaf rod making machine |
| CN203709238U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-16 | 河南科技大学 | Rotary type tobacco-leaf rod-weaving machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3170216B2 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2001-05-28 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Leaf knitting equipment for tobacco leaves |
| US6321758B1 (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2001-11-27 | Powell Manufacturing Company | Tobacco leaf handling assembly |
-
2014
- 2014-01-27 CN CN201410038004.9A patent/CN103783643B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201081938Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-07-09 | 中国烟草总公司福建省公司 | Tobacco leaf sewing and bundling machine |
| CN201479895U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-05-26 | 廖大中 | Appliance for weaving tobacco leaves by upending-type prearrangement |
| CN102008119A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-04-13 | 廖大中 | Tobacco leaf knitting and tying machine capable of inserting tobacco leaves downwards |
| CN202009682U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-10-19 | 玉溪市金叶纺织科技开发有限公司 | Tobacco leaf rod making machine |
| CN203709238U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-16 | 河南科技大学 | Rotary type tobacco-leaf rod-weaving machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103783643A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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Granted publication date: 20160113 Termination date: 20170127 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |