CN103783643A - Rotation-type tobacco leaf stem braiding machine - Google Patents
Rotation-type tobacco leaf stem braiding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103783643A CN103783643A CN201410038004.9A CN201410038004A CN103783643A CN 103783643 A CN103783643 A CN 103783643A CN 201410038004 A CN201410038004 A CN 201410038004A CN 103783643 A CN103783643 A CN 103783643A
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- impeller
- separating plate
- tobacco
- leaf separating
- braiding
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Abstract
A rotation-type tobacco leaf stem braiding machine comprises a base, a left leaf separating plate and a right leaf separating plate. The left leaf separating plate and the right leaf separating plate are symmetrically fixed onto the base, and a working channel used for tobacco leaf stem braiding is formed between the left leaf separating plate and the right leaf separating plate. A left smoke exhaust pin is arranged on the part, close to the working channel, of the upper end face of the left leaf separating plate, and a right smoke exhaust pin which is arranged with the left smoke exhaust pin in a staggered mode is arranged on the part, close to the working channel, of the upper end face of the right leaf separating plate. The part, close to the working channel, of the bottom of the left leaf separating plate and the part, close to the working channel, of the bottom of the right leaf separating plate are both fixed onto the base through fixing rods hinged to the plates, the part, away from the working channel, of the bottom of the left leaf separating plate and the part, away from the working channel, of the bottom of the right leaf separating plate are both hinged to the base through electric telescopic rods hinged to the plates, and the telescopic rods of a telescopic adjusting mechanism work to enable the left leaf separating plate and the right leaf separating plate to tip over relatively around the hinged ends of the corresponding fixing rods. By means of the tobacco braiding machine, quick stem arranging and tobacco leaf braiding can be realized, braided tobacco leaves are even in density, firm and reliable, the braided tobacco leaves are prevented from dropping or breaking apart in the toasting process, and tobacco braiding cotton ropes can also be used repeatedly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco leaf processing equipment, specifically a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern agriculture and the introduction of advanced production technology, China's leaf tobacco production level improves constantly, the fresh blade that field obtains, need to send in barn and toast in time, tobacco leaf must be through gathering, classify, compile cigarette, filling the four processes such as roasting before baking is processed, volume cigarette link wherein or employing manually complete, or adopt cigarette weaving machine, and the volume bar quality of tobacco leaf is the key of producing sound tobacco.Tradition mainly contains two kinds of methods to new fresh tobacco leaf processing: the first is that new fresh tobacco leaf is hung on pole, then pole is lain in a horizontal plane on baking rack, tobacco leaf is toasted fully, the method effort is time-consuming, efficiency is low, and compile the tobacco leaf of hanging and easily come off, cause the quality of tobacco of baking not reach standard, the second is electronic cigarette weaving machine, adopt sewing machine the Knitting Principle, although have obvious lifting compared with the manual mode of compiling bar on operating efficiency, but this kind of tobacco leaf Density inhomogeneity that volume bar machine is compiled out, leaf at tobacco leaf is tied up part too high, and due to it, to compile rod unit running very fast in the process of mechanical work, make the leaf of tobacco leaf often being broken by machinery, make the tobacco leaf weaving reduce afterwards the quality of its dimensional standard and finished product flue-cured tobacco in baking, the tobacco leaf that this kind of mode develops easily drops because tobacco leaf is heated in the process of baking, make the Density inhomogeneity of finished product flue-cured tobacco, and, the stem butt of blade is easily disconnected by the pinprick of seam cigarette machine, in bake process, easily fall the roasting paste of leaf, affect quality of tobacco, when operation, need multiple person cooperational, and domestic existing cigarette weaving machine exists mostly compiles the phenomenon that cigarette efficiency is low, eedle damages cigarette muscle, can not meet well tobacco grower's demand.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome in prior art tobacco leaf directly to hang on pole and toast and have inefficient defect, and machinery is compiled the existing eedle damage of bar cigarette muscle, and then cause in bake process and fall the roasting defect of sticking with paste of leaf, a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod is provided.
The present invention for addressing the above problem adopted technical scheme is: a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, comprise and compile Yantai and compile the pedestal in Yantai for supporting, described volume Yantai comprises that symmetry is fixed on parting impeller on the left side and parting impeller on the right side on pedestal, part impeller on the left side and part the middle space of impeller on the right side and form a service aisle for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, part impeller on the left side near being evenly interval with several left bank cigarette pins on same straight line on the upper surface of described service aisle, part that impeller is provided with near the upper surface of described service aisle that some and left bank cigarette pin are crisscross arranged on the right side and right smoke evacuation pin on same straight line, describedly part impeller on the left side and part impeller on the right side and be all fixed on pedestal by the fixed bar hinged with it near the bottom of described service aisle, bottom away from described service aisle is all hinged on pedestal by the telescopic regulating mechanism hinged with it, the expansion link work of telescopic regulating mechanism, make to part on the left side impeller with part on the right side impeller around separately with relative the tumbling of hinged end of fixed bar, and then the stem butt that makes to hang over tobacco leaf on the left bank cigarette pin that is crisscross arranged and right smoke evacuation pin intersects.
Described left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation pin respectively vertical being located at part impeller on the left side and part on the right side on the upper surface of impeller.
Described telescopic regulating mechanism is any one in electric pushrod, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Under the idle state of described telescopic regulating mechanism, the vertical height of expansion link is higher than the height of fixed bar, and the angle that the upper surface that parts impeller on the left side or part impeller on the right side is become with the middle vertical plane of pedestal is 35-45 °.
This cigarette weaving machine in use, is got a cotton rope, is positioned over and parts impeller on the left side and part on the right side in the middle of impeller for compiling the below, service aisle region of cigarette, and place an extension tobacco rod on pedestal below described working region, get new fresh tobacco leaf and it is evenly laid in and parts impeller on the left side and part on the right side on impeller, make the stem butt of tobacco leaf evenly staggered by left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation pin respectively, then pulled back along described service aisle region in one end of cotton rope, two the end of a thread of cotton rope are tied mutually, the expansion link work of telescopic regulating mechanism, make to part on the left side impeller and part that impeller is relative tumbles on the right side, and then make to be staggeredly placed on a left side, the stem butt that parts tobacco leaf on impeller on the right side intersects, then manually extension tobacco rod is upwards lifted from below, described service aisle region, the staggered stem butt interting together rotates around hanging tobacco rod, when rotation, cotton rope is intersected around being woven on stem butt, when departing from completely, tobacco leaf parts impeller on the left side and while parting impeller on the right side, complete the cigarette work of compiling.
Beneficial effect: (1), the present invention are only by after being positioned over tobacco leaf on left and right point of impeller, the tobacco leaf being interspersed by left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation pin, even density, because the stem butt of tobacco leaf is towards service aisle, tobacco leaf is under the effect of deadweight or the external force of artificially discharging fume, stem butt is evenly staggered by smoke evacuation pin separately, avoids stem butt to tie up too high;
(2), the present invention is by being banded in cotton rope and the expansion link work of the knotting of Qie Liangge end, stem butt upper and lower end face, make to part on the left side impeller and part that impeller is relative tumbles on the right side, manually extension tobacco rod is upwards lifted from below, described service aisle region, can realize tobacco leaf rotates and cotton rope is intersected around being woven on stem butt on extension tobacco rod, the stem butt of avoiding traditional cigarette weaving machine to adopt the principle of needlework sewing to cause is easily broken by pinprick, and then causes the defect of easily falling the roasting paste of leaf in bake process;
(3), this cigarette weaving machine only need manually lift extension tobacco rod in the time compiling cigarette operation, can realize quick braiding, and the tobacco leaf even density knitting out, solid and reliable, avoid the tobacco leaf weaving in bake process, to occur dropping or rupturing;
(4), this cigarette weaving machine is simple in structure, efficiency is high; While collecting the tobacco leaf toasting later, hang tobacco rod as long as tobacco leaf departs from, any position that pulls tobacco tying thread rope just can easily complete, and tobacco tying thread rope can also be reused; This cigarette weaving machine is simple in structure, and efficiency is high, and labour intensity is little, is applicable to tobacco leaf braiding in batches.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of label A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Reference numeral: 1, part impeller on the left side, 2, left bank cigarette pin, 3, right smoke evacuation pin, 4, part impeller on the right side, 5, pedestal, 6, expansion link, 7, fixed bar.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, comprise and compile Yantai and compile the pedestal 5 in Yantai for supporting, described volume Yantai comprises that symmetry is fixed on parting impeller 1 on the left side and parting impeller 4 on the right side on pedestal 5, part impeller 1 on the left side and part the middle space of impeller 4 on the right side and form a service aisle for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, as shown in Figure 2, part impeller 1 on the left side near being evenly interval with several left bank cigarette pins 2 on same straight line on the upper surface of described service aisle, part that impeller 4 is provided with near the upper surface of described service aisle that some and left bank cigarette pin are crisscross arranged on the right side and right smoke evacuation pin 3 on same straight line, left bank cigarette pin 2 and right smoke evacuation pin 3 respectively vertical being located at part impeller 1 on the left side and part on the right side on the upper surface of impeller 4, described part impeller 1 on the left side and part impeller 4 on the right side be all fixed on pedestal 5 by the fixed bar hinged with it near the bottom of described service aisle, bottom away from described service aisle is all hinged on pedestal 5 by the telescopic regulating mechanism hinged with it, the expansion link 6 of telescopic regulating mechanism is worked, make to part on the left side impeller 1 with part on the right side impeller 4 around separately with relative the tumbling of hinged end of fixed bar, and then the stem butt that makes to hang over tobacco leaf on the left bank cigarette pin 2 that is crisscross arranged and right smoke evacuation pin 3 intersects.
Described telescopic regulating mechanism is any one in electric pushrod, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
As shown in Figure 3, under the idle state of described telescopic regulating mechanism, the vertical height of expansion link 6 is higher than the height of fixed bar 7, and the angle that the upper surface that parts impeller 1 on the left side or part impeller 4 on the right side is become with the middle vertical plane of pedestal 5 is 35-45 °.
Method of operating of the present invention is: get a cotton rope, be positioned over and part impeller 1 on the left side and part on the right side in the middle of impeller 4 for compiling the below, service aisle region of cigarette, and place an extension tobacco rod on pedestal 5 below described working region, get new fresh tobacco leaf and it is evenly laid in and parts impeller 1 on the left side and part on the right side on impeller 4, stem butt is compiled to cigarette service aisle towards parting impeller 1 on the left side with the centre that parts impeller 4 on the right side, part impeller 1 on the left side, part new fresh tobacco leaf on impeller 4 on the right side under the effect of deadweight or the external force of artificially discharging fume, stem butt is evenly staggered by left bank cigarette pin 2 and right smoke evacuation pin 3 respectively, and interts in the service aisle region of compiling cigarette, pulled back along described service aisle region in one end of cotton rope, two the end of a thread of cotton rope are tied mutually, expansion link 6 is worked, make to part on the left side impeller 1 and part that impeller 4 is relative tumbles on the right side, and then make to be staggeredly placed and intersect at the fresh leaves stem butt that is parting impeller 1 on the left side and part on the right side on impeller 4, then manually extension tobacco rod is upwards lifted from below, described service aisle region, after extension tobacco rod contacts with stem butt, along with hanging the progressively rising of tobacco rod, the staggered stem butt interting together can rotate around hanging tobacco rod, when rotation, tobacco tying thread rope is intersected around being woven on stem butt, hanging tobacco rod lifts highlyer, the amount of spin of stem butt is just larger, when tobacco leaf departs from when parting impeller 1 on the left side and parting impeller 4 on the right side completely, just be woven in tightly and hung on tobacco rod, just can be sent to cigarette a heatable brick bed has toasted.Wherein, while collecting the tobacco leaf toasting later, hang tobacco rod as long as tobacco leaf departs from, any position that pulls tobacco tying thread rope just can easily complete, and tobacco tying thread rope can also be reused.
Claims (4)
1. a rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, comprise and compile Yantai and compile the pedestal (5) in Yantai for supporting, it is characterized in that: described volume Yantai comprises that symmetry is fixed on parting impeller (1) on the left side and parting impeller (4) on the right side on pedestal (5), part impeller (1) on the left side and part the middle space of impeller (4) on the right side and form a service aisle for braiding tobacco leaves on rod, part impeller (1) on the left side and be evenly interval with several left bank cigarette pins (2) on same straight line near on the upper surface of described service aisle, part impeller (4) on the right side and be provided with some being crisscross arranged with left bank cigarette pin and right smoke evacuation pin (3) on same straight line near the upper surface of described service aisle,
Described part impeller (1) on the left side and part impeller (4) on the right side be all fixed on pedestal (5) by the fixed bar hinged with it near the bottom of described service aisle, bottom away from described service aisle is all hinged on pedestal (5) by the telescopic regulating mechanism hinged with it, expansion link (6) work of telescopic regulating mechanism, make to part on the left side impeller (1) with part on the right side impeller (4) around separately with relative the tumbling of hinged end of fixed bar, and then make to hang over the left bank cigarette pin (2) that is crisscross arranged and the stem butt of the upper tobacco leaf of right smoke evacuation pin (3) intersects.
2. a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described left bank cigarette pin (2) and right smoke evacuation pin (3) respectively vertical being located at part impeller (1) on the left side and part on the right side on the upper surface of impeller (4).
3. a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described telescopic regulating mechanism is any one in electric pushrod, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
4. a kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: under the idle state of described telescopic regulating mechanism, the vertical height of expansion link (6) is higher than the height of fixed bar (7), and the angle that the upper surface that parts impeller (1) on the left side or part impeller (4) on the right side is become with the middle vertical plane of pedestal (5) is 35-45 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410038004.9A CN103783643B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410038004.9A CN103783643B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103783643A true CN103783643A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103783643B CN103783643B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410038004.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103783643B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of rotary type machine for braiding tobacco leaves on rod |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077986A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 杨建桓 | A kind of high speed cigarette weaving machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10215841A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-18 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Stringing device for tobacco leaf |
| US20020017308A1 (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2002-02-14 | Powell Manufacturing Company | Tobacco leaf handling assembly |
| CN201081938Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-07-09 | 中国烟草总公司福建省公司 | Tobacco leaf sewing and bundling machine |
| CN201479895U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-05-26 | 廖大中 | Appliance for weaving tobacco leaves by upending-type prearrangement |
| CN102008119A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-04-13 | 廖大中 | Tobacco leaf knitting and tying machine capable of inserting tobacco leaves downwards |
| CN202009682U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-10-19 | 玉溪市金叶纺织科技开发有限公司 | Tobacco leaf rod making machine |
| CN203709238U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-16 | 河南科技大学 | Rotary type tobacco-leaf rod-weaving machine |
-
2014
- 2014-01-27 CN CN201410038004.9A patent/CN103783643B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10215841A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-18 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Stringing device for tobacco leaf |
| US20020017308A1 (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2002-02-14 | Powell Manufacturing Company | Tobacco leaf handling assembly |
| CN201081938Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-07-09 | 中国烟草总公司福建省公司 | Tobacco leaf sewing and bundling machine |
| CN201479895U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-05-26 | 廖大中 | Appliance for weaving tobacco leaves by upending-type prearrangement |
| CN102008119A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-04-13 | 廖大中 | Tobacco leaf knitting and tying machine capable of inserting tobacco leaves downwards |
| CN202009682U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-10-19 | 玉溪市金叶纺织科技开发有限公司 | Tobacco leaf rod making machine |
| CN203709238U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-16 | 河南科技大学 | Rotary type tobacco-leaf rod-weaving machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077986A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 杨建桓 | A kind of high speed cigarette weaving machine |
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| CN103783643B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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