CN103777979A - Method and device for recovering BIOD through cloud end - Google Patents

Method and device for recovering BIOD through cloud end Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103777979A
CN103777979A CN201410008755.6A CN201410008755A CN103777979A CN 103777979 A CN103777979 A CN 103777979A CN 201410008755 A CN201410008755 A CN 201410008755A CN 103777979 A CN103777979 A CN 103777979A
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bios
clouds
bios file
user terminal
file
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CN201410008755.6A
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CN103777979B (en
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鞠荣荣
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Lenovo Kaitian Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Lianbao Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for recovering a BIOS through a cloud end, and relates to the technical field of computer communication. The method comprises the steps that a cloud service end where a cloud end BIOS file is stored sends a notification message to a user terminal through the network, wherein the notification message is used for updating the BIOS file; the user terminal enters the cloud service end according to the notification information to read the cloud end BIOS version number of the cloud end BIOS file stored in the cloud service end; whether the user terminal needs to update a local BIOS file or not is determined; if yes, the user terminal downloads the cloud end BIOS file from the cloud service end and updates the local BIOS file by means of the downloaded cloud end BIOS file. By means of the method and device for recovering the BIOS through the cloud end, BIOS recovery can be realized in the mode of combining an EFI BIOS and the cloud end, recovering operations are simplified, a large amount of time and a large amount of manpower cost are saved and the error rate brought by manual operation is lowered.

Description

A kind of method and device that carrys out brushing BIOS by high in the clouds
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer communication technology field, particularly a kind of method and device that carrys out brushing BIOS by high in the clouds.
Background technology
Along with the development of computer software and hardware, the limitation of tradition Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) (BIOS:Basic Input Output System) is more and more obvious, although making improvements of Ge great BIOS manufacturer effort in recent years in recent years, add many new elements in product, as advanced configuration and power-management interface (ACPI:Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface), USB (universal serial bus) (USB:Universal Serial Bus) support etc., but the fundamental character of BIOS does not obtain any change, the operation working environment of 16 is its most fatal shortcoming.BIOS develops into now, is used for depositing the only 2Mb of chip maximum of bios program, and changing real bytes into is exactly 256KB.In the face of this numerical value, even for BIOS writes some new functions, BIOS chip does not have enough spaces yet, and this is also one of this reason of always stagnating for over ten years of BIOS.
In fact, Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the process flow diagram of the tradition group brush BIOS of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds.As shown in Figure 1, the method for traditional brushing BIOS need to be by the movable storage device such as USB flash disk or the hardware BIOS file that need to write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink that prestores, and utilizes the instrument of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink to complete and write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink, operating process complexity.In addition,, for be the situation of multiple client brushing BIOSs simultaneously, this pure artificial mode of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink has been wasted a large amount of human and material resources and time cost, and error rate is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and device that carrys out brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, can solve the waste on crowd time, man power and material that brush BIOS causes, and the error rate brought of manual operation, need especially other hardware devices to assist to write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink the problem of operation.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method of carrying out brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, having comprised:
The cloud service end that stores high in the clouds BIOS file sends for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file to user terminal by network;
Described user terminal, according to described announcement information, enters described cloud service end, reads the high in the clouds bios version number of the high in the clouds BIOS file of its storage;
Described user terminal, by read high in the clouds bios version number is compared with the version number of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determines whether it needs to upgrade local BIOS file;
If desired upgrade local BIOS file, described user terminal is downloaded high in the clouds BIOS file from described cloud service end, and with local BIOS file described in the high in the clouds BIOS file update of having downloaded.
Preferably, the described address that comprises described renewal BIOS file identification and the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with described renewal BIOS file for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file.
Preferably, described described user terminal is according to described announcement information, and the step that enters described cloud service end comprises:
According to the described renewal BIOS file identification in described announcement information, determine whether described renewal BIOS file is the renewal BIOS file of adaptive described user terminal;
If the renewal BIOS file that described renewal BIOS file is adaptive described user terminal, enters described cloud service end according to the address of the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with the renewal BIOS file described user terminal of described adaptation in described announcement information.
Preferably, described described user terminal, by read high in the clouds bios version number is compared with the version number of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determines whether it needs the step of upgrading local BIOS file to comprise:
Resolve by the high in the clouds bios version number to reading, determine whether described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal;
If described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determine that described user terminal need to upgrade local BIOS file.
Preferably, described in the high in the clouds BIOS file update that described use has been downloaded, the step of local BIOS file comprises:
Read the local BIOS file of user terminal described in internal memory;
The high in the clouds BIOS file of having downloaded is read in to internal memory;
Utilizing BIOS in the BIOS file of described high in the clouds to write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink instrument carries out BIOS and writes with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
Preferably, also comprise:
The high in the clouds BIOS fileinfo of the BIOS file of having write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink and the storage of cloud service end is compared, generate and determine the whether correct comparison result report of BIOS file of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of device that carrys out brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, having comprised:
Notification module, sends for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file to user terminal by network for the cloud service end that stores high in the clouds BIOS file;
Read module, according to described announcement information, enters described cloud service end for described user terminal, reads the high in the clouds bios version number of the high in the clouds BIOS file of its storage;
Comparison module, by read high in the clouds bios version number is compared with the version number of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determines whether it needs to upgrade local BIOS file for described user terminal;
Update module, for if desired upgrading local BIOS file, described user terminal is downloaded high in the clouds BIOS file from described cloud service end, and with local BIOS file described in the high in the clouds BIOS file update of having downloaded.
Preferably, mark submodule, for according to the described renewal BIOS file identification of described announcement information, determines whether described renewal BIOS file is the renewal BIOS file of adaptive described user terminal;
Enter submodule, if the renewal BIOS file that is adaptive described user terminal for described renewal BIOS file, enters described cloud service end according to the address of the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with the renewal BIOS file described user terminal of described adaptation in described announcement information.
Preferably, analyzing sub-module, resolves for the high in the clouds bios version number by reading, and determines whether described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal;
Determine submodule, if for described high in the clouds bios version number be the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determine that described user terminal need to upgrade local BIOS file.
Preferably, also comprise:
Test module, for the high in the clouds BIOS fileinfo of the BIOS file of having write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink and the storage of cloud service end is compared, generates and determines the whether correct comparison result report of BIOS file of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: can realize brushing BIOS in conjunction with the mode of cloud service end by Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI:Extensible Firmware Interface) BIOS, a large amount of time and human cost are saved, and omit the auxiliary of other hardware devices, simplify and write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink operation, reduced the error rate that manual operation brings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the process flow diagram of the tradition group brush BIOS of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the Method And Principle figure of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds;
Fig. 3 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the structure drawing of device of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds;
Fig. 4 be the embodiment of the present invention provide by high in the clouds come brushing BIOS group brushing BIOS schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the process flow diagram of the group brush BIOS of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds.
Embodiment
To a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail, should be appreciated that following illustrated preferred embodiment, only for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the Method And Principle figure of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, as shown in Figure 2, concrete steps are as follows:
Step S1: the cloud service end that stores high in the clouds BIOS file sends for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file to user terminal by network.
In step S1, comprise the address of described renewal BIOS file identification and the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with described renewal BIOS file for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file.
Step S2: described user terminal, according to described announcement information, enters described cloud service end, reads the high in the clouds bios version number of the high in the clouds BIOS file of its storage.
In step S2, according to the described renewal BIOS file identification in described announcement information, determine whether described renewal BIOS file is the renewal BIOS file of adaptive described user terminal;
If the renewal BIOS file that described renewal BIOS file is adaptive described user terminal, enters described cloud service end according to the address of the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with the renewal BIOS file described user terminal of described adaptation in described announcement information.
Step S3: described user terminal, by read high in the clouds bios version number is compared with the version number of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determines whether it needs to upgrade local BIOS file.
In step S3, resolve by the high in the clouds bios version number to reading, determine whether described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal;
If described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determine that described user terminal need to upgrade local BIOS file.
Step S4: if desired upgrade local BIOS file, described user terminal is downloaded high in the clouds BIOS file from described cloud service end, and with local BIOS file described in the high in the clouds BIOS file update of having downloaded.
In step S4, read the local BIOS file of user terminal described in internal memory;
The high in the clouds BIOS file of having downloaded is read in to internal memory;
Utilizing BIOS in the BIOS file of described high in the clouds to write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink instrument carries out BIOS and writes with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
Further, also comprise:
The high in the clouds BIOS fileinfo of the BIOS file of having write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink and the storage of cloud service end is compared, generate and determine the whether correct comparison result report of BIOS file of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
Fig. 3 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the structure drawing of device of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, as shown in Figure 3, comprising: notification module, read module, comparison module, update module and test module.
Described notification module sends for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file to user terminal by network for the cloud service end that stores high in the clouds BIOS file.
Described read module according to described announcement information, enters described cloud service end for described user terminal, reads the high in the clouds bios version number of the high in the clouds BIOS file of its storage.Wherein, the mark submodule of described read module, for according to the described renewal BIOS file identification of described announcement information, determines whether described renewal BIOS file is the renewal BIOS file of adaptive described user terminal.If described read module enter the renewal BIOS file that submodule is adaptive described user terminal for described renewal BIOS file, enter described cloud service end according to the address of the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with the renewal BIOS file described user terminal of described adaptation in described announcement information.
Described comparison module by read high in the clouds bios version number is compared with the version number of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determines whether it needs to upgrade local BIOS file for described user terminal.Wherein, the analyzing sub-module of described comparison module, for resolving by the high in the clouds bios version number to reading, determines whether described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal.If described comparison module really stator modules is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal for described high in the clouds bios version number, determine that described user terminal need to upgrade local BIOS file.
Described update module is for if desired upgrading local BIOS file, and described user terminal is downloaded high in the clouds BIOS file from described cloud service end, and with local BIOS file described in the high in the clouds BIOS file update of having downloaded.
Described test module, for the high in the clouds BIOS fileinfo of the BIOS file of having write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink and the storage of cloud service end is compared, generates and determines the whether correct comparison result report of BIOS file of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
Fig. 4 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the schematic diagram of the group brush BIOS of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, as shown in Figure 4, quality guarantee (QA:Quality Assurance) team builds a TFTP (TFTP:Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server beyond the clouds, and this tftp server is deposited BIOS binary file and the fileinfo thereof that quality guarantee (QA:Quality Assurance)/BIOS team issues.Wherein, BIOS binary file information comprises version information, the check sum code etc. of stored BIOS binary file.
QA team starts high in the clouds tftp server, and the computer of user terminal sets LAN (Local Area Network) and starts in BIOS, realizes multiple user terminals of remote activation client.First multiple user terminals check verification to BIOS binary file information, if confirm, this BIOS binary file is the BIOS file of adaptive described user terminal, and this BIOS binary file information is version information, the check sum code of the BIOS file of the described user terminal of upgrading, joined in internal memory, carried out the operation of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink of BIOS.
After BIOS has write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink, can carry out two kinds of modes and generate test report:
(1) high in the clouds is by some the test parameter item in institute's brushing BIOS binary file information of storage, for example, mainboard or system manufacturer show the required unified standard of following of management of product information (SMBIOS:System Management BIOS) with standard format, general unique identifier (UUID:Universally Unique Identifier), medium access control (MAC:Medium/MediaAccess Control), service configuration mark number (SSID:Service Set Identifier)/System V interface definition (SVID:System V Interface Definition), the information such as Load customer D4 are issued to user terminal, user terminal is compared the item information issuing with the item in the BIOS writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink, and the test report of generation is sent to QA team.
(2) some the test parameter item the BIOS writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink from client-side user terminal are uploaded to high in the clouds, the item in the corresponding BIOS binary file information of the item uploading and high in the clouds storage is compared in high in the clouds, and the test report of generation is sent to QA team.
Wherein, the principle of carrying out the EFI BIOS network realization of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds is that EFI BIOS utilizes high in the clouds to download BIOS binary file and fileinfo thereof, and is joined internal memory to realize writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink of BIOS.
Fig. 5 be the embodiment of the present invention provide carry out the process flow diagram of the tradition group brush BIOS of brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, as shown in Figure 5, in the time of brushing BIOS, only need QA team that the BIOS binary file of depositing in the tftp server of high in the clouds and fileinfo thereof are revised accordingly, the user terminal that restarts client just can complete BIOS file and write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.If user terminal detects when self BIOS content is subjected to destroy, also can from the tftp server of high in the clouds, obtain corresponding BIOS file and realize automatic recovery, omnidistancely participate in without personnel.
In fact, during for batch brushing BIOS, we can also utilize high in the clouds that the user terminal of all clients is configured to Pre-boot Execution Environment startup (PXE:preboot execute environment) Boot, autoboot, automatically brushing BIOS, automatically recover boot sequence, realize BIOS and write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.Wherein, only the PXE Boot of every machine need to be arranged to first boot, reset platform just can directly realize.And also can greatly save research staff's workload for QA team, also can reduce for the error rate of brushing BIOS.
In sum, the present invention has following technique effect: can automatically complete group's brush BIOS in conjunction with the mode of high in the clouds tftp server by EFI BIOS, omit the auxiliary of other hardware devices, simplify and write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink operation, and save a large amount of time and human cost and reduced the error rate that manual operation brings, in addition, utilize the high in the clouds BIOS file that the test report detection of generation is upgraded automatically whether correct.
Although above the present invention is had been described in detail, the invention is not restricted to this, those skilled in the art of the present technique can carry out various modifications according to principle of the present invention.Therefore, all modifications of doing according to the principle of the invention, all should be understood to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a method of carrying out brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, is characterized in that,
The cloud service end that stores high in the clouds BIOS file sends for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file to user terminal by network;
Described user terminal, according to described announcement information, enters described cloud service end, reads the high in the clouds bios version number of the high in the clouds BIOS file of its storage;
Described user terminal, by read high in the clouds bios version number is compared with the version number of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determines whether it needs to upgrade local BIOS file;
If desired upgrade local BIOS file, described user terminal is downloaded high in the clouds BIOS file from described cloud service end, and with local BIOS file described in the high in the clouds BIOS file update of having downloaded.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described address that comprises described renewal BIOS file identification and the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with described renewal BIOS file for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described described user terminal is according to described announcement information, and the step that enters described cloud service end comprises:
According to the described renewal BIOS file identification in described announcement information, determine whether described renewal BIOS file is the renewal BIOS file of adaptive described user terminal;
If the renewal BIOS file that described renewal BIOS file is adaptive described user terminal, enters described cloud service end according to the address of the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with the renewal BIOS file described user terminal of described adaptation in described announcement information.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described described user terminal, by read high in the clouds bios version number is compared with the version number of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determines whether it needs the step of upgrading local BIOS file to comprise:
Resolve by the high in the clouds bios version number to reading, determine whether described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal;
If described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determine that described user terminal need to upgrade local BIOS file.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the step of local BIOS file comprises described in the high in the clouds BIOS file update that described use has been downloaded:
Read the local BIOS file of user terminal described in internal memory;
The high in the clouds BIOS file of having downloaded is read in to internal memory;
Utilizing BIOS in the BIOS file of described high in the clouds to write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink instrument carries out BIOS and writes with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The high in the clouds BIOS fileinfo of the BIOS file of having write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink and the storage of cloud service end is compared, generate and determine the whether correct comparison result report of BIOS file of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
7. a device that carrys out brushing BIOS by high in the clouds, is characterized in that,
Notification module, sends for upgrading the announcement information of BIOS file to user terminal by network for the cloud service end that stores high in the clouds BIOS file;
Read module, according to described announcement information, enters described cloud service end for described user terminal, reads the high in the clouds bios version number of the high in the clouds BIOS file of its storage;
Comparison module, by read high in the clouds bios version number is compared with the version number of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determines whether it needs to upgrade local BIOS file for described user terminal;
Update module, for if desired upgrading local BIOS file, described user terminal is downloaded high in the clouds BIOS file from described cloud service end, and with local BIOS file described in the high in the clouds BIOS file update of having downloaded.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described read module further comprises:
Mark submodule, for according to the described renewal BIOS file identification of described announcement information, determines whether described renewal BIOS file is the renewal BIOS file of adaptive described user terminal;
Enter submodule, if the renewal BIOS file that is adaptive described user terminal for described renewal BIOS file, enters described cloud service end according to the address of the high in the clouds BIOS file corresponding with the renewal BIOS file described user terminal of described adaptation in described announcement information.
9. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described comparison module further comprises:
Analyzing sub-module, resolves for the high in the clouds bios version number by reading, and determines whether described high in the clouds bios version number is the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal;
Determine submodule, if for described high in the clouds bios version number be the renewal version of the local BIOS file of described user terminal, determine that described user terminal need to upgrade local BIOS file.
10. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Test module, for the high in the clouds BIOS fileinfo of the BIOS file of having write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink and the storage of cloud service end is compared, generates and determines the whether correct comparison result report of BIOS file of writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink.
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CN111858119A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-30 山东云海国创云计算装备产业创新中心有限公司 BIOS fault repairing method and related device

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CN106294117A (en) * 2015-06-12 2017-01-04 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 The method of testing of the embedded controller BIOS of customized machine
CN105224365A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-06 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 A kind of guarantee storage products customization bios version refresh correct control method
CN105183528A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-23 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 Server bios upgrading method and system
CN105975366A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-28 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Cloud platform-based automatic checking and refreshing method for server RAID card firmware
CN106502733A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-03-15 广东乐源数字技术有限公司 A kind of method of mobile terminal firmware modification
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CN111198706A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-26 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Method for updating system function, apparatus for updating system function and storage medium
CN111273933A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-06-12 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 BIOS FW refreshing method and device
CN111273933B (en) * 2020-02-20 2023-03-28 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 BIOS FW refreshing method and device
CN111858119A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-30 山东云海国创云计算装备产业创新中心有限公司 BIOS fault repairing method and related device

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