CN103777383B - 液晶基板配向检查系统 - Google Patents

液晶基板配向检查系统 Download PDF

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CN103777383B
CN103777383B CN201310753086.0A CN201310753086A CN103777383B CN 103777383 B CN103777383 B CN 103777383B CN 201310753086 A CN201310753086 A CN 201310753086A CN 103777383 B CN103777383 B CN 103777383B
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substrate
alignment
cylinder
pinch roller
liquid crystal
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CN103777383A (zh
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罗平
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/26Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B11/27Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1303Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133354Arrangements for aligning or assembling substrates

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及液晶基板配向检查系统,即HVA配向后盒内液晶检查机的整列系统,包括位于基板四角的整列机构,所述整列机构设有对基板边沿施压的水平整列机构,其特征在于,还包括用于纵向向基板施加压力的压平装置。这种液晶基板配向检查系统可以对整列过程中基板弯曲进行矫正,减少因为基板的弯曲变形造成的探针与基板接触不良,进一步减少人员误判。

Description

液晶基板配向检查系统
技术领域
本发明涉及液晶面板制作过程中,HVA配向后盒内液晶检查机的整列系统。
背景技术
液晶面板制作过程中,HVA配向后盒内液晶检查机是通过对配向后基板施加设定电压,使基板点亮,用CCD取得配向后的影像,再与机台内部预先建立好的影像进行对比,从而判断配向是否合格。对于达到2200mmX2500mm这样大规格的基板来说,基板进入检查机后在整列时基板容易出现弯曲变形,在加电压装置上升时,容易造成探针与基板的接触不良,从而造成CCD取得的影像与实际不符,造成误判。
发明内容
本发明的目的之一是对原来的整列系统进行改造,提供一种可以克服上述缺陷的液晶基板配向检查系统。
为达到本发明目的,这种液晶基板配向检查系统,包括位于基板四角的整列机构,所述整列机构设有对基板边沿施压的水平整列机构,其特征在于,还包括用于纵向向基板施加压力的压平装置。
优选地,所述整列机构包括水平整列轮、与水平整列轮连接的整列气缸和用于控制整列气缸的第一控制装置,整列机构还包括机台,其中整列气缸连接于机台上。
优选地,所述第一控制装置为电磁阀。
优选地,所述压平装置包括用于作用在基板上的压轮、与压轮连接的压轮气缸和用于控制压轮气缸的第二控制装置。
优选地,所述第二控制装置为电磁阀。
优选地,所述压平装置的压轮气缸连接于机台上。
优选地,所述压轮与压轮气缸的连接方式为:压轮通过固定轴固定在一力臂上,力臂通过一力臂气缸连接于压轮气缸上;其中力臂设有一孔槽,压轮气缸上设有一穿过孔槽的定位柱。或者,
优选地,所述压轮与压轮气缸的连接方式为:压轮通过固定轴固定在一力臂上,力臂通过自身重力活动连接于压轮气缸上,力臂气缸通过第三控制装置控制。
优选地,在基板的四角各配备一台压平装置。
有益效果:这种液晶基板配向检查系统可以对整列过程中基板弯曲进行矫正,减少因为基板的弯曲变形造成的探针与基板接触不良,进一步减少人员误判。
附图说明
图1本发明液晶基板配向检查系统俯视图。
图2本发明液晶基板配向检查系统的整列机构示意图。
图3本发明另一实施例液晶基板配向检查系统的整列机构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本发明做进一步说明。
如图1、图2所示,这种液晶基板配向检查系统,检查系统包括设于大尺度基板10的四个角的多组整列机构,其中整列机构由水平整列机构20和压平装置30组成。水平整列机构20由机台21、水平整列轮22、与水平整列轮22连接的整列气缸23和用于控制整列气缸的第一控制装置24组成;其中整列气缸23连接于机台21上,第一控制装置24为电磁阀,由水平整列轮22对基板10的四角边沿对基板10的位置进行调整。当基板10发生弯曲时,使用压平装置30向基板10施加纵向的压力用于压平基板10。具体如下:
压平装置30包括作用在基板10上的压轮31、与压轮31连接的压轮气缸32和用于控制压轮气缸32的第二控制装置33;其中第二控制装置33为电磁阀,安装在机台21控制盘内,两端有气管连接到压轮气缸32的两进气管,机台21通过PLC控制电磁阀的打开和关闭,当电磁阀打开时压轮气缸32会推动压轮31前进到基板10上方,当电磁阀关闭时,压轮气缸32会将压轮31拉回到复原,避免基板10搬出时与压轮31发生干涉。所述压平装置30的压轮气缸32连接于机台21上。压轮31通过固定轴34固定在一力臂35上,力臂35通过自身重力活动连接于压轮气缸32上,本实施中,如力臂35设有一孔槽36,而压轮气缸32上设有一穿过孔槽36的定位柱37。
下面通过操作过程对本检查系统做更进一步说明,以便更清楚地理解本发明。
当基板10从入料处被送进操作室后,分置于基板10四个角的八台整列机构对四边两侧进行整列,其中每个角各有一台整列机构结构做了如上的改进,即压平装置30;在整列时,基板10由于尺寸太大,又比较薄,容易发生弯曲,这时,操作压平装置30对基板10施加纵向作用力,便基板10恢复平整。图中可以看出,本申请的平压装置30是通过增加了一组压轮气缸32和电磁阀(即第二控制装置33)来达到压轮31水平方向运动以达所需的位置,并且压轮31是通过固定轴34固定于一力臂35上,而力臂35是通过自身重力活动连接于压轮气缸33上的,即压轮31由于自身重力而位于最低的位置,在压轮气缸32驱动其水平运动以向基板10内伸进时,压轮31先是抵触到基板10的边沿,在压轮31向基板10内运动时,受基板边沿的作用力压轮31慢慢抬起,依靠其自身重力压在基板10上,如果基板10发生弯曲,在受到该作用力时将恢复平整,力臂35和压轮气缸32的连接是一种活动连接方式,即孔槽36在相对固定不动的定位柱37内上下移动。
在另外的实施例中,如图3所示,也可以设计压轮31与压轮气缸32的连接方式为:压轮31通过固定轴34固定在一力臂38上,力臂38通过一力臂气缸39连接于压轮气缸32上。
尽管已经参照其示例性实施例具体显示和描述了本发明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以对其进行形式和细节上的各种改变。

Claims (9)

1.一种液晶基板配向检查系统,包括位于基板(10)四角的整列机构,所述整列机构设有对基板(10)边沿施压的水平整列机构(20),其特征在于,还包括用于纵向向基板(10)施加压力的压平装置(30);
其中,所述水平整列机构(20)包括水平整列轮(22)、与水平整列轮(22)连接的整列气缸(23)和用于控制整列气缸(23)的第一控制装置(24),水平整列机构(20)还包括机台(21),其中整列气缸(23)连接于机台(21)上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的液晶基板配向检查系统,其特征在于,所述第一控制装置(24)为电磁阀。
3.根据权利要求1所述的液晶基板配向检查系统,其特征在于,所述压平装置(30)包括用于作用在基板(10)上的压轮(31)、与压轮(31)连接的压轮气缸(32)和用于控制压轮气缸(32)的第二控制装置(33)。
4.根据权利要求3所述的液晶基板配向检查系统,其特征在于,所述第二控制装置(33)为电磁阀。
5.根据权利要求3所述的液晶基板配向检查系统,其特征在于,所述压平装置(30)的压轮气缸(32)连接于机台(21)上。
6.根据权利要求1至5中任一所述的液晶基板配向检查系统,其特征在于,所述压轮(31)与压轮气缸(32)的连接方式为:压轮(31)通过固定轴(34)固定在一力臂(38)上,力臂(38)通过一力臂气缸(39)连接于压轮气缸(32)上,力臂气缸(39)通过第三控制装置(40)控制。
7.根据权利要求1至5中任一所述的液晶基板配向检查系统,其特征在于,所述压轮(31)与压轮气缸(32)的连接方式为:压轮(31)通过固定轴(34)固定在一力臂(35)上,力臂(35)通过自身重力活动连接于压轮气缸(32)上。
8.根据权利要求7所述的液晶基板配向检查系统,其特征在于,所述力臂(35)设有一孔槽(36),压轮气缸(32)上设有一穿过孔槽(36)的定位柱(37)。
9.根据权利要求6所述的液晶基板配向检查系统,其特征在于,在基板(10)的四角各配备一台压平装置(30)。
CN201310753086.0A 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 液晶基板配向检查系统 Active CN103777383B (zh)

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US14/239,116 US9546864B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2014-01-14 Alignment inspecting system for liquid crystal substrate
PCT/CN2014/070612 WO2015100802A1 (zh) 2013-12-31 2014-01-14 液晶基板配向检查系统

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CN104407455B (zh) * 2014-11-05 2018-02-13 长沙市宇顺显示技术有限公司 液晶面板制作方法及液晶面板
CN105204199B (zh) * 2015-10-19 2019-03-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 测试机台及测试装置
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CN109739032A (zh) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-10 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 一种光配向后盒内液晶检查机及其检测方法

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