CN103775363A - Axial flow fan with adjustable movable blades - Google Patents
Axial flow fan with adjustable movable blades Download PDFInfo
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- CN103775363A CN103775363A CN201410032253.7A CN201410032253A CN103775363A CN 103775363 A CN103775363 A CN 103775363A CN 201410032253 A CN201410032253 A CN 201410032253A CN 103775363 A CN103775363 A CN 103775363A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ventilation, and specifically relates to an axial flow fan with adjustable movable blades. The axial flow fan comprises an air barrel, a driving motor, a wheel disk, blades, a locking sleeve and a rectifying cover, wherein the blades are uniformly distributed on the wheel disk; a support plate is fixed to the inner wall of the air barrel by welding; the driving motor is fixed to the support plate; the driving motor is arranged in the center of the air barrel; the axis of the driving motor is coincided with the axis of the air barrel; the wheel disk is fixed to a driving motor shaft through a key; the driving motor is positioned at the front end of the wheel disk; the blades are fixed to the wheel disk through nuts; a gear is connected with blade handles of the blades; a sleeve is sleeved on the locking sleeve; a rack is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve, and is meshed with the gear. By adopting the axial flow fan, the effect of adjusting the air volume can be achieved by directly adjusting the installing angles of the blades. Moreover, the axial flow fan has the advantages of simple and practical structure, low manufacturing cost and great market popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aeration technology field, relate in particular a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator.
Background technique
Propeller fan peculiar to vessel is mainly used in each ventilation for cabin room ventilation, boiler draft on boats and ships.In using process, along with boats and ships present position difference and seasonal variations etc., Air Quantity Required is different, and this just need to regulate main fan blade angle to meet different air quantity requirements.
Patent publication No. CN102493964A discloses a kind of moving blade regulating device for axial flow fan, comprises worm gear, worm screw, leading screw, nut shaft, tie-plate and tooth bar.When rotary worm, worm gear drives leading screw rotation, and nut shaft moves axially along leading screw, and tie-plate band carry-over bar makes sharf rotation, thereby the variation of the whole blade angles of disposable synchronous realization, can realize after parking and can one subsynchronous vaned institute established angle to be overturn 180 °.The shortcoming of this structure is to realize the adjusting by a small margin of blade angle.
Patent publication No. CN103206392A discloses a kind of adjustable shutter ventilator, comprise air duct, drive motor, impeller, multiple drive motor supporting foots around that are distributed on, one end of supporting foot is fixed on drive motor, the other end is fixed on the base plate of air duct, drive motor is in air duct central authorities, the axis of drive motor and the dead in line of air duct, on the output shaft of drive motor, form multiple grooves, on the sidewall of the center hole of the center fixed block of impeller, form multiple projections, output shaft sleeve is in the center hole of center fixed block, projection sleeve is in groove, center fixed block is bolted to connection the end at output shaft.By fixing bolt is unscrewed, then by blade assembly and fixed plate pull-out, rotor blade assembly, adjust to desired angle, and then coupling shaft is inserted in internal gear piece, external tooth is meshed with the internal tooth of internal gear piece, then by fixing bolt tighten complete adjusting can realize air quantity regulate.The shortcoming of this structure is that loaded down with trivial details, the consuming time length of adjustment process, can not realize quick adjustment.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator,
Technology solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator, comprise air duct, drive motor, wheel disc, blade, locking sleeve, cowling, blade is distributed on wheel disc, dunnage is weldingly fixed on air duct inwall, drive motor is fixed in dunnage, drive motor is in air duct central authorities, the axis of drive motor and the dead in line of air duct, wheel disc is fixed on drive motor axle by key, described drive motor is positioned at wheel disc front end, blade pass is crossed nut and is fixed on wheel disc, gear is connected with blade petiole, on locking sleeve, cover has sleeve, sleeve bottom is fixed with tooth bar, this rack and pinion interlock.
Preferably, lobe numbers is greater than three.
Preferably, gear is fixed on blade petiole by key and nut.
Preferably, the tooth bar number of the number of blade of blade, the number of gears of gear, tooth bar, three equates.
Preferably, tooth bar can be fixed on sleeve by the Placement of screw, bolt, welding or riveted joint.
Preferably, described sleeve and locking sleeve are slidably connected.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) the present invention directly adjusting vane established angle reaches the effect that regulates air quantity, the adjusting of air quantity is become simply, facilitate; (2) stop after without dismounting, only need loose nut, move axially sleeve, and drive the tooth bar that is fixedly connected with it, moving horizontally of tooth bar drives and its meshed gears rotation, thereby change the rotation of the blade bottom petiole being fixedly connected with gear, thereby can complete fast the synchronization regulation of blade angle; (3) the present invention is simple and practical, cheap, has greatly market popularization value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention.
1-air duct; 2-drive motor; 3-wheel disc; 4-blade; 5-key; 6-locking sleeve; 7-sleeve; 8-tooth bar; 9-gear; 10-nut; 11-cowling; 12-dunnage.
Embodiment
Embodiment: see shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator, comprise air duct 1, drive motor 2, wheel disc 3, blade 4, locking sleeve 7, cowling 11, blade 4 is distributed on wheel disc 3, dunnage 12 is weldingly fixed on air duct 1 inwall, drive motor 2 is fixed in dunnage 12, drive motor 2 is in air duct 1 central authorities, the dead in line of the axis of drive motor 2 and air duct 1, wheel disc 3 is fixed on drive motor 2 axles by key, described drive motor 2 is positioned at wheel disc 3 front ends, blade 4 is fixed on wheel disc 3 by nut 10, gear 9 is connected with blade 4 petioles, on locking sleeve 6, cover has sleeve 7, sleeve 7 bottoms are fixed with tooth bar 8, this tooth bar 8 and gear 9 interlocks.
Described blade 4 numbers are greater than three.
Described gear 9 is fixed on blade 4 petioles by key and nut.
The tooth bar number of the number of blade of described blade 4, the number of gears of gear 9, tooth bar 8, three equates.
Described tooth bar 8 can be fixed on sleeve by Placements such as screw, bolt, welding, riveted joints.Described sleeve 7 is slidably connected with locking sleeve 6.
Working principle of the present invention: by nut 10 is unscrewed, moving sleeve 7 vertically, blade 4 can be rotated with the variation of sleeve 7 positions, and then has changed blade 4 established angles, blade 4 established angles are adjusted to institute's required angle, and then nut 10 is tightened and completed adjusting.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technological scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator, comprise air duct (1), drive motor (2), wheel disc (3), blade (4), locking sleeve (6), cowling (11), blade (4) is distributed on wheel disc (3), dunnage (12) is weldingly fixed on air duct (1) inwall, drive motor (2) is fixed in dunnage (12), drive motor (2) is positioned at air duct (1) central authorities, the dead in line of the axis of drive motor (2) and air duct (1), wheel disc (3) is fixed on drive motor (2) axle by key (5), it is characterized in that: described drive motor (2) is positioned at wheel disc (3) front end, blade (4) is fixed on wheel disc (3) by nut (10), gear (9) is connected with blade (4) petiole, the upper cover of locking sleeve (6) has sleeve (7), sleeve (7) bottom is fixed with tooth bar (8), this tooth bar (8) and gear (9) interlock.
2. a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lobe numbers of described blade (4) is greater than three.
3. a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gear (9) is fixed on blade (4) petiole by key and nut.
4. a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tooth bar number of the number of blade of described blade (4), the number of gears of gear (9), tooth bar (8), three equates.
5. according to a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator described in claim 1 ~ 4 any one claim, it is characterized in that: described tooth bar (8) is fixed on sleeve (7) by screw, bolt, welding or riveting mode.
6. according to a kind of movable vane adjustable axial-flow ventilator described in claim 1 ~ 4 any one claim, it is characterized in that: described sleeve (7) is slidably connected with locking sleeve (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410032253.7A CN103775363B (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | A kind of adjusting rotor blade formula propeller fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410032253.7A CN103775363B (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | A kind of adjusting rotor blade formula propeller fan |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103775363A true CN103775363A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
CN103775363B CN103775363B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410032253.7A Active CN103775363B (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | A kind of adjusting rotor blade formula propeller fan |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112302979A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-02 | 盐城亚恩科技有限公司 | Stainless steel fan convenient to adjust intake size |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3910784A1 (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-10-18 | Hans Schilder | Reversible rotor blade (180@) |
CN2143269Y (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1993-10-06 | 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七○三研究所 | Paddle angle turning mechanism of ventilator |
CN2171024Y (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-07-06 | 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七○三研究所 | Rotating mechanism of moving vane |
RU2343321C2 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2009-01-10 | ООО Научно-исследовательский и опытно-конструкторский институт "АЭРОТУРБОМАШ" | Axial fan impeller with blade rotary mechanism |
CN202545314U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-11-21 | 上海鼓风机厂有限公司 | Gear rack movable vane adjusting device for mine fan |
CN203743023U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏大学 | Axial flow fan with adjustable movable vanes |
-
2014
- 2014-01-24 CN CN201410032253.7A patent/CN103775363B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3910784A1 (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-10-18 | Hans Schilder | Reversible rotor blade (180@) |
CN2143269Y (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1993-10-06 | 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七○三研究所 | Paddle angle turning mechanism of ventilator |
CN2171024Y (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-07-06 | 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七○三研究所 | Rotating mechanism of moving vane |
RU2343321C2 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2009-01-10 | ООО Научно-исследовательский и опытно-конструкторский институт "АЭРОТУРБОМАШ" | Axial fan impeller with blade rotary mechanism |
CN202545314U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-11-21 | 上海鼓风机厂有限公司 | Gear rack movable vane adjusting device for mine fan |
CN203743023U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏大学 | Axial flow fan with adjustable movable vanes |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112302979A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-02 | 盐城亚恩科技有限公司 | Stainless steel fan convenient to adjust intake size |
CN112302979B (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-04-26 | 盐城亚恩科技有限公司 | Stainless steel fan convenient to adjust intake size |
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CN103775363B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181227 Address after: Room 401, 4th floor, 22 Yaojia Road, Taizhou New Energy Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Taizhou Haixin Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 301, Xuefu Road, Jingkou District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu University |
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