CN103774907A - Three-dimensional novel satellite city with roads and buildings in double helix shape - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the invention, four overground layers of a city are completely overhead to improve building heights and densities. Various passage modes are divided to the four layers to be arranged. A first layer is used for track traffic, lines are in a unidirectional double helix shape; a second layer is an intelligent free passage layer comprising a large plane and a small amount of parking areas, only intelligent unmanned electric taxis can pass, and all the vehicles run according to lines, speeds and directions set by a computer; a third layer and a fourth layer are used for enabling automobiles and bicycles to run along two reverse and intercommunicated unidirectional spiral roads; and a fifth layer is used for walking. A novel city form enabling the cities to be distributed like numerous stars in a large area and keep mutual high associations is achieved.

Description

The three-dimensional New Satellite city that a kind of road and building are double helix shape

Technical field:

Urban planning.

Background technology:

The mankind are to planning and have it long ago in large inhabitation on the ground, the tent of taking with animal skin round bonfire from primitive tribe, to the metropolis that skyscraper is stood in great numbers now, the mankind always spatial impression to self and activity direction do trying to figure out and the design of rationality with good will, and formulate various normal constraint public orders, city, as the mankind's a huge invention, after promotion human civilization prosperity several thousand, in foreseeable future, it will be the main tool that people assemble inhabitation, and urban pattern of all times, with grid-like plane figure, simple plane traffic is main mode.Although had a lot of flourishing small and medium-sized cities, the fast development after the industrial revolution of metropolis or megalopolis is occupied an leading position in the world now, no matter from population, economy, culture, which measurement of politics.

Urban planning is economy and the social development target in order to realize city in the regular period, determines designated function of city, scale and developing direction, rationally utilizes urban land, coordinates comprehensive deployment and concrete arrangement that urban space layout and every construction are done.

Britain social activist Howard once advocated " garden city ", and had done concrete planning: garden city is taken up an area 6000 acres.City is placed in the middle, takes up an area 1000 acres, and the agricultural land of surrounding, greenery patches account for 5000 acres, 32000 people that live, and wherein 30000 people stay in city, and 2000 people live scattered in country.Urban population has exceeded specified quantity, should build another new city.The plane of garden city is circular, approximately 1240 yards of radiuses.Central authorities are parks of approximately 145 acres of areas, have 6 therefrom mind-set external radiations of turnpike road, and city is divided into 6 districts.Each class factory, warehouse, market are built in the outmost turns area in city, and one facing to outermost circumferential road, and another side is the railway siding of ring-type, and communications and transportation is very convenient.All, take electricity as power source, municipal refuse is applied to agricultural.Howard has also imagined the group combination pattern of garden city: around central city, form city group by six monomer garden cities, he is referred to as " without the city agglomeration of slum smoke dust ".Its geographical distribution presents planet architectural feature.The scale of central city is more bigger, and suggestion population is 55000 people, and area is corresponding increase also.Between city with rapid transit and instant fast being connected by communication.Independent in each urban economy, political alliance, close ties in culture.The group combination of Howard garden city is unified into an interpenetrative regional complex thought city and rural area, forms a multicenter, the urban system of integration running (---draw from: Baidupedia).

And Ge Disi in 1915 proposes region principle, advocate urban planning and combine with regional planning.Comprehensive arrangement has been done in road, house, urban construction, soil management etc. by Paris of the same period urban planning, also has a far reaching influence." Athens Charter " of 1933 summarized the problem that modern city faces, and proposed functional zoning for urban land use and the thought that people-oriented, and all contradiction of pointing out city is privately owned and cause by the variation of large industrial mode of production and soil.The people's of the Ying An whole city, city will planning.The steps include: on regional planning basis, undertaken after subregion and balance by living, work, strolling about or have a rest, set up the network of communication lines of three's contact, and emphasize to live for city principal element." the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu charter " of 1977, criticize that Athens Charter is carried out function division to city and the Organic of having sacrificed urban structure, emphasize interpersonal correlation, and it is considered as to the basic task of urban planning, point out that city is a dynamic system, urban planning must be regarded city for a structural system in continuous development and change procedure as, the concept of Dynamic Programming has been proposed, and emphasize the public participation of planning: different people and different colonies be different values specifically, planning will be expressed different value judgement and help (---draw from: Baidupedia) for different interest groups provides technology.

French architecture teacher strangles Corbusier nineteen twenty-two in " city of tomorrow ", advocate brand-new urban planning, proposing city is the machine of living, think under modern technologies condition, can both keep the high density of population completely, form again the urban environment of quiet health, first highrise building and clover leaf imagination are proposed, advocate to make full use of technological contribution, the architectural complex of building high-rise and high-density make city centralized development, in the hope of best living environment and the highest operating efficiency, this thought is called as city and concentrates doctrine (---draw from: Baidupedia).

Known road shape, except grid-like, also has annular, radiation, radiation---the systems such as circular combined road, all extensive use in reality.Wherein circumferential road is also applied and has brought into play good effect in a lot of urban plannings.And the region form in city also has take circle as main or distribute with satellite city form.

In sum, city is circular-arc, the star-shaped distribution in city in large region to three-dimensional development, urban traffic, proposed by people already and put into practice widely respectively, but any mode all has pluses and minuses concurrently, cannot completely people's production efficiently and graceful life perfectly be combined.

Summary of the invention:

The present invention be intended to by by city on the ground 4 layers completely built on stilts, upper strata is afforested completely, improves building height, density, divides 4 layers of setting by various current modes: 1 layer is track traffic, and circuit is unidirectional double helix shape; 2 layers of intelligence layer that has free passage is a large plane and minority berthing space, the unmanned electric taxi of a passing intelligent, and whole vehicles is according to the circuit of computer settings, speed, direction running; 3,4 layers is that automobile, bicycle are reverse along two, the one-way spiral shape road driving of intercommunication; 5 layers of walking.And distribute but keep a kind of new city form mutually highly contacting pressing star-shaped in great region, this city, improve land utilization efficiency with this, increase urban population density, improve the production efficiency of entire society, strengthen the interpersonal contact of freely linking up, significantly promote the traffic efficiency of urban traffic, make traffic more unobstructed, the people in person urban environment of perception are finer, thoroughly radical cure various " metropolis diseases ", ecological environment in Optimizing City human settlement and large regional extent, and can make city keep organically increasing.

Accompanying drawing explanation:

Fig. 1 is the arrangement form of starlike three-dimensional spiral city in large regional extent;

Fig. 2 is monomer city first floor: track traffic layer;

Fig. 3 is the monomer city second layer: the intelligence layer that has free passage:

Fig. 4 is that the center elevator, 3 layers of the monomer city second layer leads to 2 layers of step ladder, concrete stone column and Intelligent unattended taxi berthing space;

Fig. 5 is the 3rd layer, monomer city: automobile layer;

Fig. 6 is point Fig. 1 of Fig. 5: the intercity express passway access between monomer city;

Fig. 7 is point Fig. 2 of Fig. 5: the unidirectional parking lot of arc that monomer city is the 3rd layer;

Fig. 8 is point Fig. 3 of Fig. 5: the outdoor green area, center in monomer city and the spiral road of the 3rd layer of automobile layer;

Fig. 9 is point Fig. 4 of Fig. 5: the common parking lot that monomer city is the 3rd layer;

Figure 10 is the 4th layer, monomer city: bicycle layer;

Figure 11 is monomer city layer 5: walking layer;

Figure 12 is monomer city, starlike three-dimensional spiral city sectional axonometric drawing;

Figure 13 is point Fig. 1 of Figure 12;

Figure 14 is point Fig. 2 of Figure 12;

Figure 15 is point Fig. 3 of Figure 12;

Figure 16 is point Fig. 4 of Figure 12;

Figure 17 is point Fig. 5 of Figure 12;

Figure 18 is point Fig. 6 of Figure 12;

Figure 19 is point Fig. 7 of Figure 12;

Figure 20 is point Fig. 8 of Figure 12.

The specific embodiment:

The three-dimensional spiral of Part I city

(Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14 Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20)

Three-dimensional spiral city (calling in the following text: monomer city) is elementary cell of the present invention, is an independent city body.4 layers general of grounds, monomer city are completely built on stilts, the various vehicles that are used for parking or travel, 5 layers of greening completely, green percentage and present city park are suitable, 6 layers of 5 layers and parts are used for walking and business is set takes StoreFront, and 6 layers arrange various offices, inhabitation, commercial location above; The road in monomer city is all pressed double helix shape and is distributed except the 2nd layer, and various buildings are built between bending road, more than 95% are the building of the large scale of construction of high-rise and high-density, highly remain between 180 meters to 200 meters, and the number of plies is 40 to 50 layers; Monomer city integral plane is rounded, radius is 2000 meters, periphery is connected with other monomer cities by 6 intercity express passways, outside the city is around a circle river, in city, wearing down in length and breadth 1 or 2 closed conduit is connected with lake, down town, outside the city water system, in the scope that monomer city center radius is 200 meters, except road, forbid all buildings, complete outdoor greening, is distributed with lake, the woods, meadow etc.Above-mentioned is general monomer city form, if certain monomer city is set to the pure city bodies of function such as university, factory, scientific base completely, can by adjust the scope in monomer city, highly, the built on stilts number of plies, the road spiral number of turns, external road etc. make rational planning for.

The 1st layer: track traffic layer (Fig. 2)

This layer is the 1st layer on the ground, monomer city, due to monomer city underground except pipeline and basis without any building, so this layer is also the first floor in whole city, this layer is main for rail train driving, trade shape is uniformly distributed by the helix of two opposite directions, direction is one-way traffic, article two, the end points that helix is positioned at center, monomer city interconnects, thereby make train pass in and out monomer city by a line, by and the closed area that is interconnected to form a circulation in other monomer cities between, trimming, the regulation and control workshop of train can be set in monomer outside the city peripheral edge.

This layer does not carry out any hardened ground except track, platform, walkway, center elevator, 2 layers lead to 1 layer of step ladder and concrete stone column, all plantation shade plants, thereby for the excessive upper sheaf space of density provides ecological neutralization, and water conservation, fixing soil, prevent basis, flood erosion city and ground, form drift sand or sand dune.Because the 2nd layer, monomer city needs have the large plane space of trying one's best, so the basis of all buildings in city concentrates in tens large-size bearing stakes of minority, the quantity of bearing pile is more few better, facilitates flood discharge and circulation of air.Whole city built on stilts, builds on tens concrete posts.

1 to 2 closed conduit of this layer planning, connects the lake of down town and the belt river of outside the city, extensively arranges or lay various pipelines, cable, will be not easy to be placed on light pollution in upper sheaf space, noise, light radiation but is that the indispensable facility in city is arranged on this layer.

The 2nd layer: intelligence have free passage layer (Fig. 3)

This layer has been totally enclosed one deck, in plane, except leading to 2 layers of step ladder, concrete stone column and Intelligent unattended taxi berthing space (Fig. 4), center elevator, 3 layers keep large space opening as far as possible, reduce the construction of any vertical structure as far as possible, the road surface that can drive a vehicle is all made on ground, no entry, forbids that all traffic instrument is current except Intelligent unattended taxi.

The current instrument of this layer is Intelligent unattended taxi, completely by driven by power, one of each Automobile Design carrying, stop and await orders in berthing space at ordinary times, such all automobiles is all by operator unified allocation of resources, scheduling, management, can on this layer of roof, lay unified signal net comprehensively, reload signal receiver on each car, made overall plans and coordinate the stop of all vehicles by computer based on this, direction, travel, speed, vehicle line etc., this layer become to a unified network of communication lines completely, each car can be effectively controlled, the current mode that can adopt straight line or near linear of so any in the plane 2, if regard every travel route as straight line, so, in two dimensional surface, except parallel lines, any two unlimited straight lines that extend finally all can intersect, also have current conflict point, therefore, the present invention is intended to by adding the third dimension---the time, unify to coordinate the position of each car, thereby guarantee not have the generation of vehicle collision, by the direction of accurate each car of judgement, route, speed, position, by computer unification, it is regulated and controled, guarantee that each car has the interval of travelling of a safety, if the section magnitude of traffic flow is larger sometime, can be by the adjusting time, speed, the quantity of turning out for work or straight line circuit is become to the modes such as curve detours plan as a whole.Passenger is come and is concentrated behind berthing space by elevator or step ladder, require by bus and destination information to operator wireless transmission, arrange passenger carrying vehicle by computer by mobile terminal, passenger responds to by mobile terminal the payment of swiping the card before car door, and remaining is is sitting in and safe and efficiently in car is sent to destination.

The 3rd layer: automobile layer (Fig. 5)

This layer is specialized in automobile parking and is travelled.At this layer, road is all one-way traffic, is divided into 3 grades: 1. major trunk roads; 2. UNICOM's branch road; 3. inner part of parking lot road.As shown in the figure, major trunk roads have two preparation tracks in 4 conventional tracks and outside, and every track is wide 4 meters, article two, came into operation in preparation track in the time of rush-hour, in night or the magnitude of traffic flow, when little, preparation track, all as vehicle parking, forbids having vehicle to be run at high speed thereon; 60 kilometers/hour of the minimum speed limits of Vehicle Driving Cycle on major trunk roads, guarantee the quick circulation of traffic, major trunk roads have respectively turnout and UNICOM's branch road to join every 300 meters, divide left and right, turnover alternative arrangement, do not have traffic conflict with the vehicle that guarantees turnover major trunk roads, and have suitable speed-raising/deceleration distance, guarantee safety, meanwhile, also for needing the vehicle of changing Lane to provide one to mix fully distance; Major trunk roads are double helix shape, and outmost turns is for counterclockwise travelling, and an inferior circle is for clockwise, the 3rd circle road is again counterclockwise, hockets like this, until at center, monomer city, article two, spiral major trunk roads are connected, and are combined into a unidirectional road (Fig. 8); If vehicle wants to exchange direction in the process of moving, can enter into by the UNICOM's branch road being connected with major trunk roads another reciprocal major trunk roads on side; UNICOM's branch road is two lane highways, mainly play the effect of the major trunk roads of the different ring layers of contact, make the vehicle can more in-plant arrival destination by circular-arc road, and need on major trunk roads, not grow detouring of distance, UNICOM's branch road be also main a link of turnover community parking field simultaneously; Except above-mentioned two road, other all region of this layer are all used for parking, set up semienclosed each community, office premises, office building parking lot, parking space in parking lot and road can be arranged to common grid-like (Fig. 9), also can be designed to the unidirectional parking lot of arc (Fig. 7), facilitate wagon flow current, the access in parking lot, except arranging on UNICOM's branch road, also can arrange in right amount on major trunk roads, but take the major trunk roads vehicle pass-through that do not conflict as prerequisite.

This layer of intention is by bending road, weaken the deceleration that vehicle must do because of right-angled bend, thereby it is more smooth to make to travel, traffic efficiency is higher, simultaneously, combine by one-way traffic and multi-level road, make the vehicle can be apart from shorter arrival destination, in present grid-like street layout, although 2 on same straight line are nearest, if but want the destination at diagonal angle, just need to do longer the detouring of distance, therefore, double helix shape approach system is on overall operating range, can't have more than present grid-like road how many, but traffic efficiency can be high a lot, and, because arc road has very long all-purpose road, so vehicle can complete lane changing in the situation that not underspeeding, and change direction based on this, thereby softening cleverly the conflict of the vehicle of different directions in plane, pass through and berth because this layer is only used for carrying out automobile in addition, so, not having pedestrian's bicycle conflicts mutually with automobile, all pedestrians must go up to the 5th layer and carry out walking, bicycle travels at the 4th layer, this just makes the automobile travelling at this layer clog-free smoothness to travel, and do not need the signal lamps such as traffic lights pass through conflict control, give full play to the dynamic role of each car, by constantly detouring, allow vehicle finally be issued to destination in the situation that reduction of speed does not stop, and then increase substantially the traffic efficiency of urban traffic entirety.

Double helix road is the topmost innovative point of the present invention, based on this, the building layout in whole city is also double helix shape, due to the double helix shape road detouring can not be limitless expansion, so the present invention has designed monomer spiral city, and they are connected by intercity express passway (Fig. 6), city is if expansion, just complete by the new monomer city of continuous construction, simultaneously, due to the monomer city population density of the present invention's design, building density is all very large, so, need large-scale natural region or farming region to carry out ecology neutralization, for city provides fresh air and has a rest and play in large natural environment for urban resident.

The 4th layer: bicycle layer (Figure 10)

This layer is semi-enclosed one deck, road shape is basic consistent with the 3rd layer, difference is that this layer is to specialize in bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle travels and berths, but because the needed area of bicycle is so not large with respect to automobile, so can being set in the parking lot of this layer, some are not easy to the building, the structure that on walking layer, arrange; The concrete construction of printing opacity for the top board of this layer, and outdoor in some areas, carries out planting and afforesting of trees, thereby reduces lighting energy consumption and provide a good running environment not exposing to the sun and rain for bicyclist.These can serve as the transition of garage's layer to walking layer.But total ban walk on the major trunk roads of this layer and branch road, to guarantee the unobstructed of wagon flow.The wandering in city is begged etc. and also can be found the place of taking shelter from rain of becalming at this layer without land personnel.

The 5th layer: walking layer (Figure 11)

This layer is one deck of semi-enclosed garage's layer top, mainly supplies people's walking and commerce and service sectors shops is set.The building in monomer city is very high, density is very large, the light that can reach this layer is also few, therefore the building beam column of this layer and top board all use the concrete construction of printing opacity, all use glass in the place that can use glass, to provide light for plant, pedestrian and the 4th layer; On the higher aspect exterior wall of monomer city building, except window, should all install oblique ventricumbent mirror additional, calculate the angle of the sun by computer, suitably adjustable inclined surface apparatus angle, light reflection unnecessary in high level to this layer, for throwing light on and plant growth; Monomer city owned building should carry out large-scale space development at this layer, form a barrier free accessibility plane extending in all direction, allow business shops as island, intersperse in this layer plane with minority buildings such as serving mechanism, can with pedestrian's abundant mixing as mixed congee, people are lived more convenient.But for guaranteeing that the stream of people can be smooth current, this layer also can be planned the quick pavement that some are special in right amount, and both sides do not arrange shops or building, specialize in and walk.This layer is all afforested except building, pavement, builds a multi-level pure green environment by trees, shrub, herbaceous plant, really realizes " garden city " dream of Howard.

Building more than walking layer

Whole the 6th layer of building in monomer city, also must all adopt the concrete of printing opacity and use glass material as far as possible, and in the region of the 5th layer of quick pavement of the 6th layer of correspondence, set up the shelter bridge of printing opacity, increase the contact between each building, also make people go out and can not suffer from and expose to the sun and rain in the walking of sleet sky; The 6th layer is also made up of business and service trade completely, does not handle official business and lives, and floor height is also completely unified, and the space of all connection shelter bridges carries out department's exploitation, is convenient to pass through.The 7th layer to the 10th layer gradually reduces the use of light-transmitting materials, the setting of commerce services industry, the opening in space, but floor height also will be with front which floor be consistent.The 10th layer of above various setting, are not violating the deciding in its sole discretion of situation of planning by owner completely.

In monomer city, all buildings have accurate height regulation, make the whole city can be substantially equally high, the current cable car of sightseeing of one circle double helix shape can be set in top top like this, also can the following traffic pressure of partial rcsponse, Bing building top layer is offered some small commercial networks, extensively, after greening, can become again the public place that environment is good.

Water system, greening, ventilation, illumination, electric power, heating power, gas burning system

The water system in monomer city is mainly made up of lake, center, closed conduit, belt river, water source is provided by external water source, natural precipitation, municipal middle water, in the time that city meets with high strength precipitation, the large diameter pipeline spreading all in city and outdoor courtyard can flow to all precipitation in the closed conduit of one deck, even if closed conduit water is full, whole 1 layer also has large-scale bare land, well, shade plant and wetland, can be as sponge abundant absorption water, and natural filtration, be converted into underground water, can never produce city waterlogging; And in the time of drought, the plant spreading all over and part well can evaporate water and utilize from underground drawing up again, thereby improve the air humidity in monomer city.

1 to 3 layer, monomer city is not manually afforested, 4 layers of outdoor place can afforest on a small quantity, 5 layers of greens, there are the outdoor greenings such as the large-scale woods, meadow down town, the top layer of building and outside some facade also can plant some drought enduring plants, make city as a botanical garden, new fresh oxygen is provided, beautify the environment.

1 to 4 layer, monomer city is all that vertical area is cut off completely except elevator, step ladder, in order to keep the fresh circulation of air, and the use of the city total ban fossil energy in the present invention, all automobiles are necessary for electric automobile, prevent tail gas pollution; The straight 4 layers of obstruction that does not have any blank wall except load-bearing pillar in monomer city 1, air can flow to from outside, simultaneously, 2, the concrete floor in 3,4 layers of parking lot can take antiseep cellular to build, be convenient to ventilation, add the pipeline up and down and the outdoor courtyard that spread all over, make air convection current up and down simultaneously.1 layer, 3 layers, 4 layers complete totally enclosed Double-helical lane, owing to being one-way traffic, also can being extracted into outside air in city and exchanging.

The electric power in monomer city, heating power, combustion gas all spread all over 1 or 2 floor of Mei Dong mansion, monomer city by various pipelines, then supply vertically upward, does not need following soil, monomer city to excavate on a large scale, conveniently carries out various maintenances simultaneously yet.

Vertical passage system freight transport system

Elevator, step ladder etc. that vertical passage Main Basis in monomer city extensively distributes, at every one deck of mansion, some Elevators uniformly all gather, prepare the passenger of trip for every, in leaving the door at own place, just can select the floor area that will arrive, intelligent elevator system just can give the fastest allocation of elevators fast like this, allow each go out pedestrian in the time going to elevator doorway from own door, elevator just can be accurately in place, cancel big-and-middle-sized, intensively elevator, the effectively discrete vertical stream of people, allow each passenger reduce because the waiting time of other people upper and lower elevator as far as possible, the elevator of as far as possible accomplishing each passenger is through, fully improve overall traffic efficiency, have the mansion of this elevator device, just as the stem of plant, have numerous densely covered transit passage up and down, can fast material rationally be exchanged, rather than all nutrient waters of a plant, concentrate and rely on several large pipeline transportations few in number, like this, though each elevator handling capacity of passengers is few, but the carrying region of bearing is also little, thereby the handling capacity of passengers that preparation is born is also little, and, people can be the least possible take an elevator with other people, so the vertical transportation system under making overall plans and coordinate can be more sensible, more efficient, more energy-conservation.Certainly, if just near floor, so beautiful and clean stair or best selection.

In monomer city, forbid that all medium-and-large-sized vehicles sail into, the height of 2 layers above every layer only has 3 meters, the concrete diaphragm thickness of every layer is no more than 15 centimetres, bearing capacity is very light, therefore only have car and bicycle to pass through in monomer city, this is also avoided the vehicle of different sizes, speed to mix the traffic congestion causing.The freight transportation in monomer city leans on the track traffic of one deck unified carrying out at night completely, to be separated with passenger traffic passenger flow, flourishing logistic industry can be transported to any goods every client's doorway by baggage elevator, if there are daytime some goods to transport, can use the buggy of car size to carry out at the 3rd layer of automobile layer, but because it being carried out to great number charge and strict restriction.Visitor, flow of goods by round the clock separate, and can make the utilization rate of urban traffic higher, and avoid the pollutions such as noise that shipping brings.At residence area, can affect people's rest if worry to transport goods to night doorway, can goods be transported to the temporary of one deck baggage elevator mouth place at night, wait until and continue again transportation daytime.At Administrative Area, consider nobody in evening, goods can be delivered to the doorway of target unit temporary.Mechanism's freight transportations such as shop, market, hotel can not affect other people at night, therefore can add night shift transportation by its staff and accept to put in place.After all rubbish in monomer city are classified by meticulous vacuum pipe, unification utilizes freight transport system to collect away by environmental sanitation department at night, transports to the unified processing of outside the city.

The development in the starlike three-dimensional spiral of Part II city configuration and large region

(Fig. 1)

Entirety form on the ground in starlike three-dimensional spiral city (calling overall city in the following text) is starlike distribution, between each monomer city, there is comprehensive express passway to be connected, the traffic system of sealing the phase completely can allow the various vehicles clog-free current between two monomer cities, monomer city is each other with triangular shaped distribution, whole city is banded extension and increases, the monomer city urban belt that haves three layers altogether in banded overall city is arranged, banded both sides are large-scale comprehensive express passways, contain remote high-speed railway, speedway etc., if the citizen in city are just movable between contiguous monomer city, can be by the comprehensive express passway between the monomer city of inside, overall city, if be to go on a long journey or arrive distant monomer city, can be by two large-scale synthesis express passways in overall urban belt outside, reduce the distance that detours, between monomer city, all natural vegetation or farming region, reduce the marking of various buildings and mankind's activity as far as possible, a bit that the present invention is extreme is natural, ecological completely exactly between monomer city, do not have the mankind to disturb, even various comprehensive express passways, also advise building in the mode of viaduct, and sealing completely, reduction noises etc. are to natural interference, in entirety city, there is one or two Large River to wriggle and navigate between each monomer city, each independent water system in monomer city is linked together, and link together with the various current pond in natural, ecological region therebetween, the region of natural, ecological, around contiguous monomer city, also will hew out and serve the leisure-time leisure outing of the local people of confession, allows people can often contact pure natural environment, builds a fine big garden.

In the time that starlike three-dimensional spiral city is banded extensive development, a large amount of population can be attracted in city, also be, most people in a range of countries can be attracted in a few large size city band, the high concentration of the population density and the circulation of the high speed of various materials, can bring the significantly lifting of production efficiency, and then, entire society can develop more fast, and, people are not suitable for the area of living away from some, only live in above Plain, protect on the one hand environment there, people are also safer on the other hand, avoid or be subject to less the impact of natural calamity.In the plains region of northern China, according to existing village construction land, can be in the situation that not occupying farmland, along the region of existing village construction land and country road, build starlike three-dimensional spiral city, the size in the monomer city in this spiral city can be adjusted flexibly according to the construction area in village, strives for accounting for less farmland.Future, in a national territorial scope, 99.99999% citizen has been concentrated in a slice or several starlike three-dimensional spiral cities, these urban lifes are comfortable, pleasant Climate, beautiful environment, in the scope in large region, away from the place in these cities, to manipulate on a large scale the industrial and mineral industry that intelligent robot is produced, it is the farming region that extensive agricultural robot is produced, various manufactured goods transport in city by the Intelligent logistics system of efficient large conveying quantity, in passing the various discarded objects in city are taken out of to outside the city processing and utilization again, form recycling economy, the place in contiguous city, large-scale original ecology, in being used for and the ecological environment of city overpopulation, people are in such city, live satisfied comfortable, just scientific research and innovation of work, all cities are to be all based upon on some huge concrete stone columns, leave geodetic ground, the mankind only occupy very little space, within reason affect natural circulation in the situation that, consume a small amount of energy resources, naturally returning nature, soil is returned in soil.

Part III main innovate point of the present invention and pluses and minuses

Early stage in 19th-century latter stage and twentieth century, west is under the promotion of the industrial revolution, large-scale city rapidly, many inhabitations and social concern are produced thus, many west sages of the past are devoted to provide a dwelling environment that grace is good for the mankind, simultaneously, the mankind can significantly be improved again and create the efficiency of material wealth, city to three-dimensional development and traffic more the planning of science be two kinds of good thinkings, but be limited by all the time science and technology and social environment restriction at that time, a not unification, new city is created out thoroughly, "urban disease" has perplexed mankind's century more than one, and grow in intensity in the new century, a lot of for the useful idea in city, the one improvement for existing city invariably, because the mankind are existing, the city of long-term construction cannot be removed reconstruction completely, this can cause the loss of the material wealth of the long-term accumulation of the mankind, and people's fixing behavior in intrinsic space is also a kind of powerful inertia.Artificial interference has been proved to be a kind of mode of mistake, but too let alone, freely Urban Natural increase also can cause great number of issues, its basic reasons, inventor to think that this biospecific spatial impression of the mankind and group determine.

People need colony, people need to assemble, produce thus city, increase the exchange of information, increase interpersonal interchange, and, city can be organized production more efficiently, gather effect and can produce more material wealth and scientific and technical innovation, from this point, it is populous that people like, Cultural pluralism, free and open metropolis, but people is as a kind of biological simultaneously, also residing environment is had to inherent requirement, people are as the son of nature, the environment of living in the Nature and modern civilization perfect adaptation is ultimate pursuit, people like breathing ozone, Time for Sunshine, rain and dew, disagreeable noise, pollute, graceful environmental energy allows people's physical and mental health, everyone needs larger space, more naturally environment, but in life and work, also need all facilities of modern civilization simultaneously, this has just caused a kind of contradiction.People always unremitting optimization plan as a whole this 2 point, the present invention is exactly based on above-mentioned prerequisite, attempt by space alteration thoroughly and reconstruction, people's static and movable, contact closely and larger space requirement, naturally environment and easily life and work better combine, thereby realize " living finer " and " creating more wealth " these two kinds of hopes that people are main.

City is not only real material and is existed, also be the set of living in people's history wherein, therefore, the development in city has huge inertia, and the invention is intended to draw a picture on blank sheet of paper, builds a slice city completely from a slice level land, just unavoidably there is huge investment, building structure of the present invention is very complicated still more, just engineering science and construction technology is proposed to unprecedented requirement, and people also need to the life this new town, current from new study, adaptation.Although inventor has given fine vision to prospect of the present invention, but do not have tentative due to the huge investment of the present invention, once build up, require or produce new problem if do not reach expection, good such as what economic drive was not expected originally, just make construction that starlike three-dimensional spiral city cannot be on a large scale out, an and major advantage of the present invention---in large scale but the communication rapidly mutually of monomer city---just cannot realize, thereby may make the wealth of society that huge waste occurs, this is the topmost shortcoming of the present invention, also be that inventor cannot be to the present invention's fullhearted main reason completely.In addition driver can adapt to new double helix shape approach system be also a place that allows people worry.

Claims (5)

1. a new city, by by completely built on stilts 4 layers of grounds, city, improves building height, density, divides 4 layers of setting by various current modes: 1 layer is track traffic, and circuit is unidirectional double helix shape; 2 layers of intelligence layer that has free passage is a large plane and minority berthing space, the unmanned electric taxi of a passing intelligent, and whole vehicles is according to the circuit of computer settings, speed, direction running; 3,4 layers is that automobile, bicycle are reverse along two, the one-way spiral shape road driving of intercommunication; 5 layers of walking.And distribute but keep highly contact mutually pressing star-shaped in great region, this city.

2. city according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the ground 4 layers completely built on stilts, 1 layer is track traffic, 2 layers for intelligence has free passage, 3 layers are current for automobile, 4 layers for bicycle passes through, 5 layers is walking.

3. city according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two double helix line styles that the road of track traffic, automobile is opposite direction, two helixes are wanted to be communicated with in the middle of city.

4. city according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the 2nd layer is the large plane having free passage, the unmanned electric taxi of a passing intelligent, and whole vehicles is according to the circuit of computer settings, speed, direction running.

5. city according to claim 1, is characterized in that: whole city is star-shaped layout in great region, has each other express passway to be connected.

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