CN103774319B - The production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric - Google Patents
The production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103774319B CN103774319B CN201210397078.2A CN201210397078A CN103774319B CN 103774319 B CN103774319 B CN 103774319B CN 201210397078 A CN201210397078 A CN 201210397078A CN 103774319 B CN103774319 B CN 103774319B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spun silk
- bar
- wool
- spun
- less
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010048232 Yawning Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002505 Centaurea nigra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001073742 Mylopharodon conocephalus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010026 decatizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric, recombing is contaminated successively by bar, spinning, weave, Final finishing makes fabric, in spinning material, the mass percent of wool is 50% to 60%, the mass percent of spun silk is 40% to 50%, spun silk material is processed, break machine is adopted to break spun silk, be made into fibre length average out to 40mm to 50mm, discrete length is less than 50%, grammes per square metre is the spun silk velvet bar of 5 to 8g/m, the percentage that the spun silk velvet bar that fibre length is less than 30mm accounts for spun silk velvet bar total amount is less than 30%, belong to technical field of textile manufacture.The production method spun silk content of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric of the present invention is high, and good spinnability, ensures evenness quality effectively, and yarn defect is few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spinning method, especially a kind of spun silk and wool blended spinning method, belong to technical field of textile manufacture.
Background technology
Worsted fabric selects raw material type very extensive, and one or more and wool in the raw materials such as conventional is terylene, viscose glue, polyamide fibre, spun silk, cashmere, tussah silk, sky silk, mohair, acrylic, fiber crops carry out blending.Along with the development in epoch, improving constantly of living standard, the requirement of consumer to worsted fabric is also more and more higher, and natural, green ecological, health, safety and comfort fabric is the first-selection of consumer.The wool blended fabric of spun silk is natural fabric due to wool and spun silk, and moisture absorption, warmth retention property are functional, and spun silk contains the several amino acids that needed by human body is wanted, and has health care, receives the favor of consumer.The average fineness of spun silk is about 10.5 μm, and the average fineness 14 μm to 16 μm compared with wool is thinner, can spin high-count yarn, the worsted fabric that system of knitting is more frivolous.Although spun silk and wool blendedly can improve its spinnability, spun silk by force stretching property is large, in raw material during spun silk content proportion height, adopt wool worsted process equipment to carry out production spinning by common process more difficult, stretch oneself and yawn difficulty greatly, easily owe not open, there is hardhead, increase yarn defect.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of spun silk content, good spinnability, the production method of the spun silk wool blend worsted fabric that yarn defect is few.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric, contaminate recombing by bar successively, spin, weave, Final finishing makes fabric, in spinning material, the mass percent of wool is 50% to 60%, and the mass percent of spun silk is 40% to 50%; Process spun silk material, adopt break machine to break spun silk, be made into fibre length average out to 40mm to 50mm, discrete length is less than 50%, and grammes per square metre is the spun silk velvet bar of 5 to 8g/m; The percentage that the spun silk velvet bar that fibre length is less than 30mm accounts for spun silk velvet bar total amount is less than 30%.
The preferred technical scheme of one that aforementioned production method adopts single-warp single-abb yarn to carry out weaving production is: above-mentioned spinning is successively through VSN silver mixing-VSN scalp acupuncture-VSN bis-pins-SHS tri-pins-FM20P rove-FM20S rove-compact spinning-from winder-yarn steaming operation, makes the single-warp single-abb yarn for weaving worsted fabric.
The preferred technical scheme of one that aforementioned production method adopts double strand yarn to carry out weaving production is: above-mentioned spinning is successively through VSN silver mixing-VSN scalp acupuncture-VSN bis-pins-SHS tri-pins-FM20P rove-FM20S rove-COGNETEX tetra-roller spun yarn-yarn steaming-from winder-doubling-double twisting-yarn steaming operation, makes the double strand yarn for weaving worsted fabric.
In order to improve the quality of fabric, it is smooth that better guarantee is produced, and when a kind of preferred technical scheme is spun silk dyeing, adds leavening agent and antistatic softening agent, wrap up spun silk velvet bar dye with cloth; Time woolen dyed, low temperature rapid dyeing method is adopted to dye; During recombing, two gilling machines are adopted successively to carry out twice colour mixture, silver mixing, then combing twice; During Final finishing, adopt open washing operation, carry out braying repeatedly and arrange.This colouring method can solve the phenomenon that spun silk strip easily hardens, and improves pliability and the smoothness of spun silk, road spinnability after improving, and makes the performance that wool fibre keeps excellent.This recombing operation is conducive to improving spinnability, increases the mixture homogeneity of wool and spun silk, reduces the generation of card nailing neps, yarn defect, avoids smart wool spinning equipment combing to be difficult to balling-up.Open washing can solve the problem that fabric easily produces folding line, and braying can make the feel of fabric better repeatedly.
The present invention has positive effect: the production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric of the present invention is for the higher worsted fabric of spun silk content, before spinning, process is broken to spun silk material, and adopt silk spinning carding equipment to carry out combing to spun silk, make the spun silk velvet bar of similar cashmere.Due to the length of spun silk velvet bar and wool and discrete length comparison in difference large, fineness is thin, and electrostatic is high, and the strength and extension property of spun silk is good, can improve spinnability, effectively ensure evenness quality, reduces yarn defect, is conducive to ensureing that fabric produces and carries out smoothly.The fabric natural fabric adopting this method to produce is made, and hygroscopicity, warmth retention property are good, and existing spun silk style has cashmere feel again, and production cost is low more than the price of employing cashmere blending, high financial profit.
Detailed description of the invention
(embodiment 1)
The production method of the spun silk wool blend worsted fabric of the present embodiment, successively by variety development, the recombing of bar dye, spin, weave, repair, postfinishing process makes fabric.
1, yarn variety design.
Material composition: wool 50%, spun silk 50%; Yarn count: 55Nm/1, the twist: 1200Z T/m, density: 334 × 284/10cm, weight: 180g/m
2.The length of wool is about 80mm, discrete length 36%.
2, spun silk material processing.
Adopt break machine to break spun silk, adopt silk spinning carding equipment to carry out combing to spun silk, be that the spun silk bar of 88mm to 90mm is made fibre length and is on average about 43mm, discrete length 48% by length, grammes per square metre is the spun silk velvet bar of 6g/m.The percentage that the spun silk velvet bar that fibre length is less than 30mm accounts for spun silk velvet bar total amount is 25%.
2, bar dye recombing technique.
The recombing of bar dye is completed successively through dyeing-after backwashing-silver mixing-grilling-combing-grilling-slivering operation.During spun silk dyeing, add leavening agent and antistatic softening agent, dye with cloth parcel spun silk velvet bar.Time woolen dyed, low temperature rapid dyeing method is adopted to dye.
During silver mixing, spun silk velvet bar after after backwashing being dried and wool carry out premixed, combing balling-up in proportion, enter recombing, two gilling machines are adopted successively to carry out twice colour mixture, silver mixing, combing twice again, make spun silk and wool mixing full and uniform, the fibre length of blending suede bar is about 72mm, and the percentage that the blending suede bar that fibre length is less than 30mm accounts for blending suede bar total amount is less than 3%.3, spinning process.
Successively through VSN silver mixing-VSN scalp acupuncture-VSN bis-pins-SHS tri-pins-FM20P rove-FM20S rove-compact spinning-from winder-yarn steaming operation, make the single-warp single-abb yarn for weaving worsted fabric.
4, weave, repair and postfinishing process.
Adopt and generally knownly to weave, repair and postfinishing process, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and make grey cloth nonwoven defect and float by repairing, grey cloth through singing-dressing-bakings-open washing put down boil-dry-ripely repair-cropping-decatizing operation, make worsted fabric.
When recombing and spinning, adopt littlely to stretch oneself and yawn, close setting, the low speed of a motor vehicle, light quantitatively feeding, the technique of heavily pressurizeing produces, humidity requirement reaches about 85%, adopts the recombing of Jiangsu Danmao Textile Co., Ltd.'s development or spinning roller (number of patent application is 201220056472.5) to prevent Filament-wound Machine roller.During spinning, adopt spinning location humidifier (number of patent application is 201020513267.8) of Jiangsu Danmao Textile Co., Ltd.'s development to carry out humidification and mend wet, avoid the slow moisture releasing of spun silk moisture absorption fast.During compact spinning, adopt the device (number of patent application is 200420080168.X) of the ring spindle yarn multiple head spinning of Jiangsu Danmao Textile Co., Ltd.'s development that double roving is fed, improve the single-warp single-abb Yarn Evenness uniformity.When weaving, the grey cloth loom weft refueling device (number of patent application is 201020513258.9) that doff cloth rewinder roll and Jiangsu Danmao Textile Co., Ltd. do not develop is adopted to lubricate single weft yarn of single-warp single-abb, improve the fineness of yarn, reduce broken end and yarn defect.
(embodiment 2)
The remainder of the production method of the spun silk wool blend worsted fabric of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, and difference is:
1, yarn variety design.
Material composition: wool 60%, spun silk 40%; Yarn count: 120Nm/2, the twist: 950Z/1150ST/m, density: 409 × 348/10cm, weight: 205g/m
2.
3, spinning process.
Successively through VSN silver mixing-VSN scalp acupuncture-VSN bis-pins-SHS tri-pins-FM20P rove-FM20S rove-COGNETEX tetra-roller spun yarn-yarn steaming-from winder-doubling-double twisting-yarn steaming operation, make the double strand yarn for weaving worsted fabric.
During double twisting, the two-for-one twister unwinding yarn mechanism (number of patent application is 201220057701.5) with novel wire doubling yarn storage pipe of Jiangsu Danmao Textile Co., Ltd.'s development and tension device for producing double-twisted yarns (number of patent application is 201020513293.0) is adopted to reduce high grade yarn double twisting end breakage rate.
Claims (1)
1. a production method for spun silk wool blend worsted fabric, contaminate recombing by bar successively, spin, weave, Final finishing makes fabric, it is characterized in that: in spinning material, the mass percent of wool is 50% to 60%, the mass percent of spun silk is 40% to 50%; Process spun silk material, adopt break machine to break spun silk, be made into fibre length average out to 40mm to 50mm, discrete length is less than 50%, and grammes per square metre is the spun silk velvet bar of 5 to 8g/m; The percentage that the spun silk velvet bar that fibre length is less than 30mm accounts for spun silk velvet bar total amount is less than 30%;
During spun silk dyeing, add leavening agent and antistatic softening agent, dye with cloth parcel spun silk velvet bar; Time woolen dyed, low temperature rapid dyeing method is adopted to dye; During recombing, two gilling machines are adopted successively to carry out twice colour mixture, silver mixing, then combing twice; During Final finishing, adopt open washing operation, carry out braying repeatedly and arrange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210397078.2A CN103774319B (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | The production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210397078.2A CN103774319B (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | The production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103774319A CN103774319A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| CN103774319B true CN103774319B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=50567046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210397078.2A Active CN103774319B (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | The production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103774319B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104452002B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏倪家巷集团精毛纺织有限公司 | High-proportion mohair tweed production process |
| CN104514071A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-15 | 江苏华西村精毛纺织有限公司 | Wool/cattle fluff fiber/mulberry silk/copper ammonia fiber blended fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN104988640A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Double-layered and double-faced hollow warming wool spinning fabric weaving and manufacturing method |
| CN105369433A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method for spun yarn and wool blended single-warp-and-single-weft yarn in content of higher than 50% |
| CN105200595A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-12-30 | 丹阳市宇晟纺织新材料有限公司 | Method for producing spun-silk and wool blended fabric with content higher than 50% |
| CN105369434A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-03-02 | 丹阳市宇晟纺织新材料有限公司 | Manufacturing method for spun yarn wool blended double-plied yarn in content of higher than 50% |
| CN105624871A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-01 | 张家港市东亚毛纺织有限公司 | Hemp section fancy elastic worsted wool yarn and preparation method thereof |
| CN113862876B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-04-14 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Production method of machine washable four-side stretch fabric |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1123852A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-05 | 代子禄 | Blend fabric of fine wool and silk |
| CN101736483A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Kuralon fiber finely woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN101838872A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-09-22 | 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 | Spun silk wool blended yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN101886304A (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2010-11-17 | 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 | Ring-spun cashmere, wool and spun silk blended yarn and manufacture process thereof |
| CN101906693A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-08 | 江苏倪家巷集团精毛纺织有限公司 | Production method of broken filament jacquard tweed |
| CN101942734A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-01-12 | 江苏倪家巷集团精毛纺织有限公司 | Production method of 3e-WOOL wool polyester cashmere silk serge |
-
2012
- 2012-10-18 CN CN201210397078.2A patent/CN103774319B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1123852A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-05 | 代子禄 | Blend fabric of fine wool and silk |
| CN101736483A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Kuralon fiber finely woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN101838872A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-09-22 | 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 | Spun silk wool blended yarn and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN101886304A (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2010-11-17 | 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 | Ring-spun cashmere, wool and spun silk blended yarn and manufacture process thereof |
| CN101906693A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-08 | 江苏倪家巷集团精毛纺织有限公司 | Production method of broken filament jacquard tweed |
| CN101942734A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-01-12 | 江苏倪家巷集团精毛纺织有限公司 | Production method of 3e-WOOL wool polyester cashmere silk serge |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 丝毛混纺薄花呢品种设计;段亚峰等;《北京纺织》;19991020(第05期);第50-53页 * |
| 毛绢轻薄牛仔面料的设计与生产;刘俊勤;《毛纺科技》;19970630(第03期);第3-5页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103774319A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103774319B (en) | The production method of spun silk wool blend worsted fabric | |
| CN103046200B (en) | Natural bamboo fiber shirt fabric and manufacture method thereof | |
| US7914592B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing cotton towels | |
| CN102115935B (en) | Method for preparing sable flocking blended yarn | |
| CN101962850B (en) | Production method of moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging fabric | |
| CN101397704B (en) | Fluorescent wool-like elastic gabardine spinning yarns, lining prepared thereby and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105755622B (en) | A kind of rove method AB yarn production technologies | |
| CN101469480A (en) | Cotton / tencel / wool blended fabric and manufacturing process thereof | |
| CN101892536A (en) | Three-component fiber blended yarns and manufacturing process thereof | |
| CN101760862A (en) | Dobby blending cotton-nylon, tencel and milk chinlon and manufacture process thereof | |
| CN101851820A (en) | Wool and cotton blending method and yarn thereof | |
| CN106192117A (en) | A kind of length composite yarn and the textile prepared by it | |
| CN102011226A (en) | Semi-worsted flame retardant blended yarn and spinning technology thereof | |
| CN104711729A (en) | Blended yarn of all-new ultra-mimic cotton fibers and mercerized wool fibers and spinning process thereof | |
| CN104005133A (en) | Polyester/recycled cotton/colored flax blended knitting yarn and processing method | |
| EP2550384B1 (en) | A cotton denim fabric that has a soft touch, a smooth surface, brilliant color, and drapes well like a silk or rayon fabrics and method of making thereof | |
| CN110644089B (en) | Production process of cotton/wool/acrylic fiber/Modal fiber blended yarn | |
| CN102433631A (en) | Method for producing 40s Siro spun yarns by using Antifrayon fire-retardant fibers | |
| CN110725034A (en) | High-proportion worsted cotton-wool blended fiber product and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107723890B (en) | Preparation method of cotton viscose dyed woven starching-free woven fabric | |
| CN105369433A (en) | Manufacturing method for spun yarn and wool blended single-warp-and-single-weft yarn in content of higher than 50% | |
| CN103572446A (en) | Manufacturing method for core-spun sewing threads with air textured yarns as core yarns | |
| CN105113072A (en) | Production method capable of fully improving tussah silk wool blended yarns | |
| CN110804778A (en) | Yarn pretreatment process | |
| CN105200595A (en) | Method for producing spun-silk and wool blended fabric with content higher than 50% |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160415 Address after: 212000 Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu province Danyang City Lu Meng Town Road No. 2 Patentee after: Jiangsu Dan Mao Fashion Co.,Ltd. Address before: 212000 Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu province Danyang City Lu Meng Town Road No. 2 Patentee before: JIANGSU DANMAO TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhou Caiqin Inventor after: Xu Rongfang Inventor before: Zhou Caiqin Inventor before: Xu Rongfang |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: The production method of silk wool blended worsted fabric Granted publication date: 20150826 Pledgee: Jiangsu Danyang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangsu Dan Mao Fashion Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980019853 |