CN103773401B - A kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller - Google Patents
A kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103773401B CN103773401B CN201410018305.5A CN201410018305A CN103773401B CN 103773401 B CN103773401 B CN 103773401B CN 201410018305 A CN201410018305 A CN 201410018305A CN 103773401 B CN103773401 B CN 103773401B
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- Prior art keywords
- slag
- reaction slag
- storage tanks
- reaction
- thin layer
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller, belong to dry distiller field, described thin layer gas collection dry distiller comprises body skin and inner housing, described body skin and described inner housing are coaxially arranged, space between described body skin and described inner housing is reaction chamber, the outer of described body skin is arranged with reaction slag passage, the end of described reaction slag passage is provided with the outlet of reaction slag, the below of described reaction slag outlet is provided with reaction slag storage tanks, the inside of described reaction slag storage tanks is provided with several push pedals of moving along described reaction slag storage tanks, the bottom of described reaction slag storage tanks is provided with through hole, slag trapping box is located in the below of described through hole, described reaction slag moves along described reaction slag storage tanks under the effect of described push pedal, described slag trapping box is fallen into after finally flowing out from described through hole.The automatic boxing of thin layer gas collection dry distiller energy realization response slag provided by the invention, not only simple to operate, easy to use, and also cost is lower, is easy to safeguard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dry distiller field, particularly relate to a kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller.
Background technology
Destructive distillation refers to the reaction process of solid or organism thermal degradation under isolated air conditions, and dry distiller refers to the device carrying out dry distillation reactor.The type of gas retort has a lot, different by the phase of institute's heating carrier, can be divided into gaseous heat-carrier gas retort and the large class of solid heat carrier retort two.
A kind of existing thin layer gas collection dry distiller, it comprises reaction chamber and storage tanks, directly storage tanks is fallen into through the reacted reaction slag of reaction chamber, therefore need people or other robot equipment is collected the reaction slag of storage tanks for a long time, again the reaction slag after collection is put into slag trapping box, in this process, not only incasement operation is loaded down with trivial details, and the man power and material of meeting at substantial, and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to propose a kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller, the automatic boxing of energy realization response slag, not only simple to operate, easy to use, and cost is lower, is easy to safeguard.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller provided by the invention, comprise body skin and inner housing, described body skin and described inner housing are coaxially arranged, space between described body skin and described inner housing is reaction chamber, the outer of described body skin is arranged with reaction slag passage, the end of described reaction slag passage is provided with the outlet of reaction slag, the below of described reaction slag outlet is provided with reaction slag storage tanks, the inside of described reaction slag storage tanks is provided with several push pedals of moving along described reaction slag storage tanks, the bottom of described reaction slag storage tanks is provided with through hole, slag trapping box is located in the below of described through hole, described reaction slag moves along described reaction slag storage tanks under the effect of described push pedal, described slag trapping box is fallen into after finally flowing out from described through hole.
Further technical scheme of the present invention: push pedal described in several is all fixed on runner, described runner is connected with driving mechanism.
Further technical scheme of the present invention: the inner side of described inner housing be provided with interior uptake, described interior uptake is connected with described reaction chamber.
Further technical scheme of the present invention: also comprise gas inlet and pneumatic outlet, described gas inlet and described pneumatic outlet are all fixed on the sidewall of described body skin, and are all connected with described reaction chamber.
Further technical scheme of the present invention: also comprise feed(raw material)inlet, described feed(raw material)inlet is positioned at the top of described body skin, and is connected with described reaction chamber.
Further technical scheme of the present invention: the junction of described interior uptake and described outer inner housing is provided with the splitter for gas distribution.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Thin layer gas collection dry distiller provided by the invention is provided with several push pedals of moving along reactive tank at reaction slag storage tanks, through hole is provided with in the bottom of reaction slag storage tanks, the below of through hole placed slag trapping box, reaction slag moves along from reaction slag storage tanks under the effect of push pedal, slag trapping box is fallen into after finally flowing out from through hole, the automatic boxing of this mode energy realization response slag, simple operation.In addition, thin layer gas collection dry distiller is provided with interior uptake in the inner side of inner housing, can pass into air, greatly add the contact probability of destructive distillation raw material and air by interior uptake in the inwall of reaction chamber, destructive distillation raw material is fully mixed with air, thus the reaction efficiency of reaction chamber is provided.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure iron of the thin layer gas collection dry distiller that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the thin layer gas collection dry distiller that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
In figure:
1, body skin; 2, inner housing; 3, reaction chamber; 4, slag passage is reacted; 5, slag outlet is reacted; 6, slag storage tanks is reacted; 7, push pedal; 8, slag trapping box; 9, runner; 10, interior uptake; 11, gas inlet; 12, pneumatic outlet; 13, feed(raw material)inlet; 14, splitter; 15, through hole.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller that the present embodiment provides, comprise body skin 1, inner housing 2, gas inlet 11, pneumatic outlet 12 and feed(raw material)inlet 13, body skin 1 and inner housing 2 are coaxially arranged, and the space between body skin 1 and inner housing 2 is reaction chamber 3.Gas inlet 11 and pneumatic outlet 12 are all fixed on the sidewall of body skin 1, and feed(raw material)inlet 13 is positioned at the top of body skin 1, and gas inlet 11, pneumatic outlet 12 and feed(raw material)inlet 13 are all connected with reaction chamber 3.Destructive distillation raw material enters reaction chamber 3 from feed(raw material)inlet 13 and reacts, and destructive distillation raw material is oil-sand, resinous shale, coal drystone etc.
The outer of body skin 1 is arranged with reaction slag passage 4, the end of reaction slag passage 4 is provided with reaction slag outlet 5, the below of reaction slag outlet 5 is provided with reaction slag storage tanks 6, reaction slag storage tanks 6 is provided with several push pedals 7 of moving along reaction slag storage tanks 6, the bottom of reaction slag storage tanks 6 is provided with through hole 15, slag trapping box 8 is located in the below of through hole 15, and reaction slag flows out under the effect of push pedal 7 from through hole 15, finally falls into slag trapping box 8.That is, in reaction chamber 3, reacted reaction slag flows out from reaction slag outlet 5, falls into reaction slag storage tanks 6, reacts slag and moves along reaction slag storage tanks 6, when moving to through hole 15 position, under gravity, fall into slag trapping box 8 in push pedal 7.Adopt the automatic boxing of charging energy realization response slag in this way, easy to operate.
Preferably, several push pedals 7 are all fixed on runner 9, and runner 9 is connected with driving mechanism, namely drive push pedal 7 in the mode of swiveling wheel, and this mode is conducive to ensureing that the motion of each push pedal 7 is consistent.
Further scheme in the present embodiment: the inner side of inner housing 2 be provided with interior uptake 10, interior uptake 10 is connected with reaction chamber 3.Air can be passed in the inwall of reaction chamber 3 by interior uptake 10, greatly add the contact probability of destructive distillation raw material and air, destructive distillation raw material fully be mixed with air, thus the reaction efficiency of reaction chamber is provided.
Preferably, interior uptake 10 is provided with splitter 14 with the junction of outer inner housing 2, and splitter 14 can be shunted from interior uptake 10 leaked-in air, makes gas flow into reaction chamber 3 from multiple directions, thus ensures the inflow reaction chamber 3 of even air.
The present invention is described by preferred embodiment, and those skilled in the art know, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out various change or equivalence replacement to these characteristic sum embodiments.The present invention is not by the restriction of specific embodiment disclosed herein, and other embodiments fallen in the claim of the application all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a thin layer gas collection dry distiller, comprise body skin (1) and inner housing (2), described body skin (1) and described inner housing (2) are coaxially arranged, space between described body skin (1) and described inner housing (2) is reaction chamber (3), the outer of described body skin (1) is arranged with reaction slag passage (4), the end of described reaction slag passage (4) is provided with reaction slag outlet (5), it is characterized in that:
The below of described reaction slag outlet (5) is provided with reaction slag storage tanks (6);
The inside of described reaction slag storage tanks (6) is provided with several push pedals (7) of moving along described reaction slag storage tanks (6);
The bottom of described reaction slag storage tanks (6) is provided with through hole (15), slag trapping box (8) is located in the below of described through hole (15), described reaction slag along described reaction slag storage tanks (6) motion, falls into described slag trapping box (8) after finally flowing out from described through hole (15) under the effect of described push pedal (7);
Push pedal described in several (7) is all fixed on runner (9);
Described runner (9) is connected with driving mechanism.
2. thin layer gas collection dry distiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The inner side of described inner housing (2) be provided with interior uptake (10);
Described interior uptake (10) is connected with described reaction chamber (3).
3. thin layer gas collection dry distiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise gas inlet (11) and pneumatic outlet (12);
Described gas inlet (11) and described pneumatic outlet (12) are all fixed on the sidewall of described body skin (1), and are all connected with described reaction chamber (3).
4. thin layer gas collection dry distiller according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise feed(raw material)inlet (13);
Described feed(raw material)inlet (13) is positioned at the top of described body skin (1), and is connected with described reaction chamber (3).
5. thin layer gas collection dry distiller according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described interior uptake (10) is provided with the splitter (14) for gas distribution with the junction of described inner housing (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410018305.5A CN103773401B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | A kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410018305.5A CN103773401B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | A kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103773401A CN103773401A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| CN103773401B true CN103773401B (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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ID=50566171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410018305.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103773401B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | A kind of thin layer gas collection dry distiller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103773401B (en) |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050194244A1 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-09-08 | Oil-Tech, Inc. | Retort heating apparatus and methods |
| CN1865398A (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2006-11-22 | 福州大学 | Low temperature distillation method and device for high volatile component weak viscosity coal |
| CN101928582A (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-29 | 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司抚顺分公司 | Multilayer gas distribution full circulation carbonization furnace |
| CN201764517U (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-03-16 | 安徽省华龙麻业有限公司 | Slag tapping box of boiler |
| CN103013544A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-04-03 | 中煤能源黑龙江煤化工有限公司 | Tunnel pipe thin-layer retort for coal and oil shale and retort process thereof |
| CN203768293U (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-08-13 | 李伟 | Thin-layer gas collection dry distiller |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4118309A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-10-03 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Separation and recovery of heat carriers in an oil shale retorting process |
| US4325787A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-04-20 | Georgia Oil And Gas Company | Apparatus for retorting comminuted oil shale |
| CN103146405B (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2017-02-08 | 李伟 | Oil shale dry distillation device and method |
| CN103146406B (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2017-03-15 | 李伟 | A kind of granule wax shale oil refining apparatus and method |
-
2014
- 2014-01-15 CN CN201410018305.5A patent/CN103773401B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050194244A1 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-09-08 | Oil-Tech, Inc. | Retort heating apparatus and methods |
| CN1865398A (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2006-11-22 | 福州大学 | Low temperature distillation method and device for high volatile component weak viscosity coal |
| CN101928582A (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-29 | 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司抚顺分公司 | Multilayer gas distribution full circulation carbonization furnace |
| CN201764517U (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-03-16 | 安徽省华龙麻业有限公司 | Slag tapping box of boiler |
| CN103013544A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-04-03 | 中煤能源黑龙江煤化工有限公司 | Tunnel pipe thin-layer retort for coal and oil shale and retort process thereof |
| CN203768293U (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-08-13 | 李伟 | Thin-layer gas collection dry distiller |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103773401A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20170115 |