CN103771972A - Formula and preparation method of tobacco seedling growing conditioner - Google Patents

Formula and preparation method of tobacco seedling growing conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103771972A
CN103771972A CN201410011139.6A CN201410011139A CN103771972A CN 103771972 A CN103771972 A CN 103771972A CN 201410011139 A CN201410011139 A CN 201410011139A CN 103771972 A CN103771972 A CN 103771972A
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tobacco seedling
amendment
fertilizer
preparation
gross weight
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CN201410011139.6A
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CN103771972B (en
Inventor
杨超
许安定
江厚龙
陈海涛
耿丽娜
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TOBACCO SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHONGQING Co OF CHINA TOBACCO GENERAL Co Ltd
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TOBACCO SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHONGQING Co OF CHINA TOBACCO GENERAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410011139.6A priority Critical patent/CN103771972B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a formula and a preparation method of tobacco seedling growing conditioner. The formula of the tobacco seedling growing conditioner comprises apatite, vermiculite, an organic fertilizer, an inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, calcium superphosphate and zinc oxide. The method for preparing the tobacco seedling growing conditioner comprises the following steps: weighing the weight of the apatite, vermiculite, the organic fertilizer, the inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, calcium superphosphate and zinc oxide according to the formula, and fully and uniformly mixing the components in a container; adding the obtained mixture into a stirrer, fully stirring and fusing the materials together, and forming the tobacco seedling growing conditioner; grinding the tobacco seedling growing conditioner in a grinding machine, and preparing particles of which the particle granularity is less than or equal to 20 meshes; respectively filling the tobacco seedling growing conditioner granules into packaging bags according to the standard weight of 10kg, and storing in a warehouse. The utilization rate and fertilizer efficiency of the conditioner are improved, the soil nutrient balance is promoted, the soil structure is improved, the degraded soil ecological system is restored, and the emergence rate and yield are improved.

Description

Formula of a kind of tobacco seedling amendment and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco seedling technical field, relate in particular to formula of a kind of tobacco seedling amendment and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Tobacco seedling need of production amendment, if tobacco seedling amendment improper use, can cause seeding stage, little cross phase, fiery cross phase, become the sweet phase all to postpone, reduce seedling rate, make average plant height, stem is thick, leaf is long, leaf is wide, single-strain blade number, one-level lateral root number, the fresh dry weight of overground part individual plant, the fresh dry weight of underground part individual plant all have to some extent and reduce, and reduces mean yield.
The problem that the preparation method of traditional tobacco seedling amendment exists preparation process complexity, seedling rate and yields poorly.
Summary of the invention
Formula providing a kind of tobacco seedling amendment and preparation method thereof is provided the object of the embodiment of the present invention, is intended to solve the problem that the preparation method of traditional tobacco seedling amendment exists preparation process complexity, seedling rate and yields poorly.
The embodiment of the present invention is to realize like this, a kind of formula of tobacco seedling amendment, the formula of this tobacco seedling amendment comprises according to mass percent: phosphatic rock content accounts for 30% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight, vermiculite content accounts for 10% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight, fertilizer content accounts for 20% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight, inorganic fertilizer content accounts for 15% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight, copper sulfate content accounts for 5% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight, calcium superphosphate content accounts for 10% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight, zinc oxide content accounts for 10% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight.
Another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of tobacco seedling amendment, and the preparation method of this tobacco seedling amendment comprises the following steps:
Step 1, according to mass percent phosphatic rock 30%, vermiculite 10%, fertilizer 20%, inorganic fertilizer 15%, copper sulfate 5%, calcium superphosphate 10%, zinc oxide 10%, the weight that takes phosphatic rock, vermiculite, fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, calcium superphosphate, zinc oxide, is placed in container and fully mixes;
Step 2, joins stirrer by the mixture obtaining and fully stirs and merge, and becomes tobacco seedling amendment;
Step 3, puts into shredder by tobacco seedling amendment and grinds, and granulation fineness degree is less than or equal to 20 object particles;
Step 4, is respectively charged into tobacco seedling amendment particle in packing bag according to the weight of 10 kilograms of standards, deposits warehouse in.
Further, the fertilizer in step 1 comprises the fertilizer of being made up of fecaluria and the stalk bedding and padding stack retting of pig, ox, horse, sheep, chicken, duck livestock and poultry.
Further, the inorganic fertilizer in step 1 comprises bicarbonate of ammonia, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, potassium sulfate.
Further, the using method of this tobacco seedling amendment is: amendment is evenly sprinkling upon to the soil surface that needs tobacco seedling to transplant, then soil is deep ploughed.
Formula of tobacco seedling amendment provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, mixes fertile amendment by preparation inorganic-organic, has improved utilization ratio and the fertilizer efficiency of amendment; Add the floats powder material of nontoxic pollution-free environmental protection, after compound organic and inorganic fertilizer mixture, contained the needed various elements of plant-growth, contribute to soil nutrient balance, improve Soil structure, be conducive to recover the degenerated soil ecosystem, improved seedling rate and output.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and various nutrient element ratios are suitable, and life-time service can greatly improve seedling rate and output, has increased economic return.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is preparation method's schema of the tobacco seedling amendment that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, application principle of the present invention is further described.
The formula of the tobacco seedling amendment of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: phosphatic rock, vermiculite, fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, calcium superphosphate, zinc oxide; According to weight percent be: phosphatic rock content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 30%, vermiculite content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 10%, fertilizer content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 20%, inorganic fertilizer content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 15%, copper sulfate content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 5%, calcium superphosphate content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 10%, zinc oxide content accounts for 10% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight.
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of the tobacco seedling amendment of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
S101: according to mass percent phosphatic rock 30%, vermiculite 10%, fertilizer 20%, inorganic fertilizer 15%, copper sulfate 5%, calcium superphosphate 10%, zinc oxide 10%, the weight that takes phosphatic rock, vermiculite, fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, calcium superphosphate, zinc oxide, is placed in container and fully mixes;
S102: the mixture obtaining is joined to stirrer and fully stir and merge, become tobacco seedling amendment;
S103: tobacco seedling amendment is put into shredder and grind, granulation fineness degree is less than or equal to 20 object particles;
S104: tobacco seedling amendment particle is respectively charged in packing bag according to the weight of 10 kilograms of standards, deposits warehouse in.
Fertilizer in step S101 comprises by the fecaluria of the livestock and poultry such as pig, ox, horse, sheep, chicken, duck and the fertilizer that stalk bedding and padding stack retting is made, and supplements nutrient, improves the resistant to diseases and insects of tobacco seedling.
Inorganic fertilizer in step S101 comprises bicarbonate of ammonia, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, potassium sulfate, increases substantially utilization ratio and the fertilizer efficiency of tobacco seedling amendment.
Using method of the present invention is: amendment is evenly sprinkling upon to the soil surface that needs tobacco seedling to transplant, then soil is deep ploughed.
Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and various nutrient element ratios are suitable, and life-time service can greatly improve seedling rate and output, has increased economic return.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the formula of a tobacco seedling amendment, it is characterized in that, the formula of this tobacco seedling amendment comprises according to mass percent: phosphatic rock content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 30%, vermiculite content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 10%, fertilizer content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 20%, inorganic fertilizer content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 15%, copper sulfate content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 5%, calcium superphosphate content account for tobacco seedling amendment gross weight 10%, zinc oxide content accounts for 10% of tobacco seedling amendment gross weight.
2. a preparation method for tobacco seedling amendment, is characterized in that, the preparation method of this tobacco seedling amendment comprises the following steps:
Step 1, according to mass percent phosphatic rock 30%, vermiculite 10%, fertilizer 20%, inorganic fertilizer 15%, copper sulfate 5%, calcium superphosphate 10%, zinc oxide 10%, the weight that takes phosphatic rock, vermiculite, fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, calcium superphosphate, zinc oxide, is placed in container and fully mixes;
Step 2, joins stirrer by the mixture obtaining and fully stirs and merge, and becomes tobacco seedling amendment;
Step 3, puts into shredder by tobacco seedling amendment and grinds, and granulation fineness degree is less than or equal to 20 object particles;
Step 4, is respectively charged into tobacco seedling amendment particle in packing bag according to the weight of 10 kilograms of standards, deposits warehouse in.
3. the preparation method of tobacco seedling amendment as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the fertilizer in step 1 comprises the fertilizer of being made up of the fecaluria of pig, ox, horse, sheep, chicken, duck livestock and poultry and stalk bedding and padding stack retting.
4. the preparation method of tobacco seedling amendment as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the inorganic fertilizer in step 1 comprises bicarbonate of ammonia, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, potassium sulfate.
5. the preparation method of tobacco seedling amendment as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the using method of this tobacco seedling amendment is: amendment is evenly sprinkling upon to the soil surface that needs tobacco seedling to transplant, then soil is deep ploughed.
CN201410011139.6A 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Formula of a kind of tobacco seedling amendment and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103771972B (en)

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CN103771972B CN103771972B (en) 2016-03-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103980055A (en) * 2014-05-31 2014-08-13 重庆市中绿农业开发有限责任公司 Special organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for tobacco
CN107980541A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-04 株洲市文浩农业开发有限公司 One kind plantation selenium-rich soil and its preparation method and application
CN108341717A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-31 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of promoting root growth diseases prevention tobacco special nutritional conditioner and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1041150A (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-04-11 云南师范大学 The expanded-pearlite mixed fertilizer that is used for tobacco planting
CN101081983A (en) * 2007-06-28 2007-12-05 东北师范大学 Composite degradable soil nutrition amendment and preparation method thereof
CN103058760A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-24 施可丰化工股份有限公司 Slow release compound fertilizer applicable to plantation of tobacco

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1041150A (en) * 1988-09-16 1990-04-11 云南师范大学 The expanded-pearlite mixed fertilizer that is used for tobacco planting
CN101081983A (en) * 2007-06-28 2007-12-05 东北师范大学 Composite degradable soil nutrition amendment and preparation method thereof
CN103058760A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-24 施可丰化工股份有限公司 Slow release compound fertilizer applicable to plantation of tobacco

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103980055A (en) * 2014-05-31 2014-08-13 重庆市中绿农业开发有限责任公司 Special organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for tobacco
CN103980055B (en) * 2014-05-31 2015-08-05 重庆市中绿农业开发有限责任公司 tobacco special organic inorganic compound fertilizer
CN107980541A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-04 株洲市文浩农业开发有限公司 One kind plantation selenium-rich soil and its preparation method and application
CN108341717A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-31 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of promoting root growth diseases prevention tobacco special nutritional conditioner and preparation method thereof

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