CN103768809A - Mechanical evaporator - Google Patents
Mechanical evaporator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103768809A CN103768809A CN201410041186.5A CN201410041186A CN103768809A CN 103768809 A CN103768809 A CN 103768809A CN 201410041186 A CN201410041186 A CN 201410041186A CN 103768809 A CN103768809 A CN 103768809A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- top cover
- mechanical evaporator
- evaporator
- water inlet
- further characterized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical evaporator. The mechanical evaporator is characterized by comprising a shell, a top cover, a power device, an impeller device and a water inlet device, wherein the power device comprises a transmission shaft; an opening is formed in the top cover; the top cover is fixed on the shell; the impeller device comprises a hub and a plurality of blades which are fixed on the hub; the power device penetrates through the opening of the top cover through the transmission shaft and is connected with the hub to drive the blades to rotate; the water inlet device comprises a water inlet pipe; the water inlet pipe comprises a water inlet and a water outlet; the water outlet is formed below the blades. According to the mechanical evaporator, the evaporation process can be quickly accelerated. Compared with the efficiency of an evaporation pond, the efficiency of the mechanical evaporator is improved by 10-16 times. The evaporator is relatively compact, reliable and effective, and can be transported to different places; moreover, compared with conventional waste water treatment technologies such as distillation and dialysis, the mechanical evaporator has the advantage that the cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of evaporimeter, relate to particularly a kind of mechanical evaporator that waste water is used of processing.
Background technology
Evaporation is a kind of application technology of processing a large amount of waste water.The natural evaporation mode of building evaporation pond is subject to the restriction of the cost of land supply and construction storage pool, and efficiency is very low.
Therefore, how developing a kind of mechanical evaporator that can effectively process a large amount of waste water, is that those skilled in the art are devoted to research and development always.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mechanical evaporator, improve evaporation efficiency.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of mechanical evaporator, it is characterized in that: this mechanical evaporator comprises shell, top cover, power set, impeller unit and water feed apparatus; These power set comprise power transmission shaft; This top cover has opening, and this top cover is fixed on shell; This impeller unit comprises wheel hub and is fixed to the multiple blades on wheel hub; These power set connect wheel hub to drive blade rotary by the power transmission shaft of its one end through the opening of top cover, and this water feed apparatus comprises water inlet pipe, and this water inlet pipe comprises water inlet and delivery port, and this delivery port is positioned at the below of blade.Preferably motor of these power set.
A kind of mechanical evaporator of the present invention, it is further characterized in that: this mechanical evaporator comprises the hurricane device that is arranged on power set below; The opening of top cover is communicated with enclosure; This hurricane device comprises wheel hub and is fixed to the multiple guide blades on wheel hub, and the wheel hub that these power set connect hurricane device by the power transmission shaft of its other end drives guide blades rotation, and preferably, these power set are Double-end motor-driven machines.
A kind of mechanical evaporator of the present invention, it is further characterized in that: this mechanical evaporator comprises the guider that is arranged on impeller unit below; This guider comprises base plate, around housing and multiple guide vane, and this base plate is provided with aperture and at least one notch, and this base plate and around housing are fixed together, and is fixed with multiple guide vanes, the aperture of base plate and the open communication of top cover around on housing; This guider is fixed on top cover, and preferably, the orifice ring of this guider by base plate is around the opening of top cover and be fixed on hermetically on top cover.
A kind of mechanical evaporator of the present invention, it is further characterized in that: the direction of rotation of the guide blades of this hurricane device is contrary with the direction of rotation of the blade of impeller unit, and the guide direction of the guide vane of this guider is contrary with the direction of rotation of the blade of impeller unit.
A kind of mechanical evaporator of the present invention, it is further characterized in that: this water feed apparatus is arranged on the outside of shell; The delivery port of this water inlet pipe connects shower nozzle, is provided with multiple spouts on this shower nozzle.Preferably, this shower nozzle is the wheel hub of wound impeller device the annular nozzle fixing with it.
A kind of mechanical evaporator of the present invention can improve rapidly evaporation process, and efficiency than the how upper 10-16 of evaporation pond doubly.Evaporimeter is relative compact, with effective, can transport to different places, and greatly reduce with respect to wastewater processing technology costs such as tradition distillation, dialysis reliably.
In order to understand better the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.The described specific embodiment is only the object of example, does not mean any limitation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of evaporimeter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of evaporimeter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the schematic diagrames of guider of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of hurricane device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to figure 1, a kind of mechanical evaporator 1 of the present invention, it can be fixed on (not shown) on support and use, and comprises shell 2, top cover 3, motor 4, impeller unit 5 and water feed apparatus 6; This motor 4 comprises power transmission shaft 7; This top cover 3 has opening 8, and this top cover 3 is fixed on shell 2; This impeller unit 5 comprises wheel hub 9 and is fixed to the multiple blades 10 on wheel hub 9; This motor 4 connects wheel hub 9 by power transmission shaft 7 through the opening 8 of top cover 3 and rotates with band moving vane 10, and this water feed apparatus 6 comprises water inlet pipe 11, and this water inlet pipe 11 comprises water inlet 12 and delivery port 13, and this delivery port 13 is positioned at the below of blade 10.
When work, water inlet 12 is supplied to water inlet pipe 11 by slipping into the devices such as pump (not shown) by water, and water is upwards ejected on blade 10 by the delivery port 13 of water inlet pipe 11, carries out evaporation of water by the rotation of blade 10.
Referring to figs. 2 to Fig. 5, a kind of mechanical evaporator 1 of the present invention, it can be fixed on (not shown) on support and use, and comprises shell 2, top cover 3, Double-end motor-driven machine 4, impeller unit 5 and water feed apparatus 6; This Double-end motor-driven machine 4 comprises the power transmission shaft 7 of its one end and the power transmission shaft 17 of the other end; This top cover 3 has opening 8, and this top cover 8 is fixed on shell 2; This impeller unit 5 comprises wheel hub 9 and is fixed to the multiple blades 10 on wheel hub 9; This Double-end motor-driven machine 4 connects wheel hub 9 by one end power transmission shaft 7 through the opening 8 of top cover 3 and rotates with band moving vane 10, and this water feed apparatus 6 comprises water inlet pipe 11, and this water inlet pipe 11 comprises water inlet 12 and delivery port 13, and this delivery port 13 is positioned at the below of blade 10.This mechanical evaporator 1 comprises the hurricane device 14 that is arranged on Double-end motor-driven machine 4 belows; Opening 8 and shell 2 internal communication of top cover; This hurricane device 14 comprises wheel hub 15 and is fixed to the multiple guide blades 16 on wheel hub, and the wheel hub 15 that this Double-end motor-driven machine 4 connects hurricane device 14 by the power transmission shaft 17 of the other end drives guide blades 16 to rotate.This mechanical evaporator 1 also comprises the guider 18 that is arranged on impeller unit 5 belows; This guider 18 comprises base plate 19, around housing 20 and multiple guide vane 21, this base plate 19 is provided with aperture 22 and two notches 23, this base plate 19 and around housing 20 are fixed together, on housing 20, be fixed with multiple guide vanes 21 around, the aperture 22 of base plate is communicated with the opening 8 of top cover 3; This guider 18 is welded and is fixed on hermetically on top cover 3 around the opening 8 of top cover 3 by the aperture 22 of base plate 19.The direction of rotation of the guide blades 16 of this hurricane device 14 is contrary with the direction of rotation of the blade 10 of impeller unit 5, and the guide direction of the guide vane 21 of this guider 18 is contrary with the direction of rotation of the blade 10 of impeller unit 5.The delivery port 13 of this water inlet pipe 11 connects shower nozzle 24, on this shower nozzle 24, is provided with multiple spouts.The wheel hub 9 that this shower nozzle 24 is wound impeller device 5 annular nozzle fixing with it.
When work, water inlet 12 is supplied to water inlet pipe 11 by slipping into the devices such as pump (not shown) by water, and water enters annular nozzle by the delivery port 13 of water inlet pipe 11, is upwards ejected on blade 10 by spout, carries out evaporation of water by the rotation of blade 10.
Wherein, hurricane device 14 is driven at the direction rotation contrary with blade 10 direction of rotation of impeller unit 5 by the power transmission shaft 17 of Double-end motor-driven machine 4, from outside air amount (arrow is gas flow direction), the hot-air of motor interior heat radiation is blown into shell 2 together simultaneously, rise to 18 li of upper guide by shell 2 inside, the guide vane 21 of guider 18 is by the air guide direction contrary with blade 10 direction of rotation of impeller unit 5, form convection effects, water smoke atomizing effect strengthens like this, while is due to the effect of wind-force, the height that water smoke rises is increased, the time that droplet is aloft detained increases, increase like this evaporation rate.Also delivered in guider 18 by hurricane device 14 because of the part hot-air of motor heat dissipation, so make this air there is uniform temperature, so also increased evaporation rate.
By the combination of hurricane device and guider, make the evaporation effect of mechanical evaporator of the present invention better.Set notch in guider, can catch the water droplet falling, and is discharged by notch, can not enter enclosure interior.And hurricane device summer can suction cold wind with cooling power device, winter can suction hot blast (needing outside that thermal source is provided), strengthens evaporation effect.
Claims (10)
1. a mechanical evaporator, is characterized in that: this mechanical evaporator comprises shell, top cover, power set, impeller unit and water feed apparatus; These power set comprise power transmission shaft; This top cover has opening, and this top cover is fixed on shell; This impeller unit comprises wheel hub and is fixed to the multiple blades on wheel hub; These power set connect wheel hub to drive blade rotary by the power transmission shaft of its one end through the opening of top cover, and this water feed apparatus comprises water inlet pipe, and this water inlet pipe comprises water inlet and delivery port, and this delivery port is positioned at the below of blade.
2. a kind of mechanical evaporator as claimed in claim 1, it is further characterized in that: this mechanical evaporator comprises the hurricane device that is arranged on power set below; The opening of top cover is communicated with enclosure; This hurricane device comprises wheel hub and is fixed to the multiple guide blades on wheel hub, and the wheel hub that these power set connect hurricane device by the power transmission shaft of its other end drives guide blades rotation.
3. a kind of mechanical evaporator as claimed in claim 2, it is further characterized in that: this mechanical evaporator comprises the guider that is arranged on impeller unit below; This guider comprises base plate, around housing and multiple guide vane, and this base plate is provided with aperture and at least one notch, and this base plate and around housing are fixed together, and is fixed with multiple guide vanes, the aperture of base plate and the open communication of top cover around on housing; This guider is fixed on top cover.
4. a kind of mechanical evaporator as claimed in claim 3, it is further characterized in that: the orifice ring of this guider by base plate is around the opening of top cover and be fixed on hermetically on top cover.
5. a kind of mechanical evaporator as claimed in claim 4, it is further characterized in that: the direction of rotation of the guide blades of this hurricane device is contrary with the direction of rotation of the blade of impeller unit, and the guide direction of the guide vane of this guider is contrary with the direction of rotation of the blade of impeller unit.
6. a kind of mechanical evaporator as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 5, it is further characterized in that: this water feed apparatus is arranged on the outside of shell.
7. a kind of mechanical evaporator as claimed in claim 6, it is further characterized in that: the delivery port of this water inlet pipe connects shower nozzle, is provided with multiple spouts on this shower nozzle.
8. a kind of mechanical evaporator as claimed in claim 7, it is further characterized in that: this shower nozzle is the wheel hub of wound impeller device the annular nozzle fixing with it.
9. a kind of mechanical evaporator as claimed in claim 1, it is further characterized in that: these power set are motor.
10. a kind of mechanical evaporator as claimed in claim 2, it is further characterized in that: these power set are Double-end motor-driven machines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410041186.5A CN103768809B (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2014-01-28 | mechanical evaporator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410041186.5A CN103768809B (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2014-01-28 | mechanical evaporator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103768809A true CN103768809A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| CN103768809B CN103768809B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=50561851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410041186.5A Active CN103768809B (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2014-01-28 | mechanical evaporator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103768809B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110818165A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南厚霖生态环保有限公司 | Unpowered air dryer for non-point source pollution treatment of livestock and poultry breeding excrement |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080251065A1 (en) * | 2005-09-11 | 2008-10-16 | Gurin Michael H | Supercritical Flat Panel Collector and Methods of Use |
| CN201701761U (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-01-12 | 张国林 | Mechanical steam compression evaporating equipment |
| CN103362863A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-10-23 | 无锡杰尔压缩机有限公司 | Centrifugal vapor compressor |
| CN203694624U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-09 | 田旭峰 | Mechanical evaporator |
-
2014
- 2014-01-28 CN CN201410041186.5A patent/CN103768809B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080251065A1 (en) * | 2005-09-11 | 2008-10-16 | Gurin Michael H | Supercritical Flat Panel Collector and Methods of Use |
| CN201701761U (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-01-12 | 张国林 | Mechanical steam compression evaporating equipment |
| CN103362863A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-10-23 | 无锡杰尔压缩机有限公司 | Centrifugal vapor compressor |
| CN203694624U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-09 | 田旭峰 | Mechanical evaporator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110818165A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南厚霖生态环保有限公司 | Unpowered air dryer for non-point source pollution treatment of livestock and poultry breeding excrement |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103768809B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10156375B2 (en) | Air exhaust apparatus | |
| CN203694624U (en) | Mechanical evaporator | |
| CN103768809B (en) | mechanical evaporator | |
| CN113162331B (en) | Wind power double-fed generator circulating cooling device | |
| CN104235072A (en) | Centrifugal fan and air purifier with same | |
| CN210799513U (en) | Motor isolation cooling type fan | |
| CN205911899U (en) | Heat radiation structure of motor | |
| CN206648515U (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN110360667A (en) | A kind of cooling air conditioner compressor | |
| CN204061334U (en) | Centrifugal fan and air purifier with same | |
| CN204190560U (en) | A kind of cooling device of motor | |
| CN203420943U (en) | Fanner for generator cooling system radiator | |
| CN207269635U (en) | Small-sized rotor sprays Autoamtic bait putting machine | |
| CN206478739U (en) | A kind of ducting assembly | |
| CN110044189A (en) | Glass steel high performance counter current formula cooling tower | |
| CN202001383U (en) | Cooling device for fan bearing | |
| CN217271028U (en) | Exhaust fan cooling device of sterilization drying equipment | |
| CN205297978U (en) | High temperature resistant fan | |
| CN104832443A (en) | Fan | |
| CN205725336U (en) | A kind of water-cooled machine | |
| CN219509881U (en) | Pump shell structure of garden pump | |
| JP2014158649A (en) | Liquid atomizer and sauna apparatus using the same | |
| CN108679993A (en) | A kind of circulating tendril-leaved fritillary bulb drying device | |
| US10772407B2 (en) | Hair dryer deflector | |
| CN206257990U (en) | A kind of sound insulation cooling tower |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BEIJING HEZHONGSI FLUID TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TIAN XUFENG Effective date: 20150605 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150605 Address after: 101200, No. 28, West Street, Pinggu Town, Pinggu District, Beijing (Pinggu town government hospital) Applicant after: BEIJING HEZHONGSI FLUID TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 100027 Beijing city Chaoyang District Xiaguang Hospital No. 66, building 1, No. 706 Applicant before: Tian Xufeng |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| IP01 | Partial invalidation of patent right |
Commission number: 4W105527 Conclusion of examination: On the basis of the amended claim 1-7 submitted by the patenor, the invention patent right No. 201410041186.5 shall continue to be maintained. Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20170810 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 32957 Denomination of invention: Mechanical evaporator Granted publication date: 20151118 Patentee: BEIJING HEZHONGSI FLUID TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.|Tian Xufeng |
|
| IP01 | Partial invalidation of patent right | ||
| IP01 | Partial invalidation of patent right |
Commission number: 4W105656 Conclusion of examination: On the basis of the amended claim 1-7 submitted by the patenor, the invention patent right No. 201410041186.5 shall continue to be maintained. Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20170810 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 32957 Denomination of invention: Vane of impeller device of mechanical evaporator Granted publication date: 20151118 Patentee: BEIJING HEZHONGSI FLUID TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.|Tian Xufeng |
|
| IP01 | Partial invalidation of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 101299 No. 28, Fu Qian West Street, Pinggu Town, Pinggu District, Beijing (Pinggu town government hospital) Patentee after: HEZHONGSI (BEIJING) ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101200 No. 28, Fu Qian West Street, Pinggu Town, Pinggu District, Beijing (Pinggu town government hospital) Patentee before: BEIJING HEZHONGSI FLUID TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |