Decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment facility and carry out the technical field of the system of remote monitoring, particularly relate to a kind of decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems and application thereof.
Background technology
As everyone knows, technology of Internet of things is a novel application, is also that the new application of promoting is greatly developed and supported to State-level, and " in advance, technology is leading for policy, and demand drives " will become the Main Patterns of Chinese Internet of Things industry development; And the fusion of Internet of Things and environmental protection equipment can realize the real-time monitoring to each link key index of various pollution source and pollution control in living environment; It is predicted, to the year two thousand twenty, the business of Internet of Things " interconnection of thing thing ", compares with the business of person to person's communication in the world, will reach 30 to 1, is only just to have more than one hundred billion dollar in the market aspect Intellisense and energy optimization management system.Therefore " Internet of Things " IT industry of next trillion dollars of levels of being known as.
The current decentralized type sewage treatment facility long distance control system based on Internet of Things application has only realized by collection, storage and the data exhibiting of telecommunication device and PLC and correlation control unit data, is unidirectional data acquisition and storage; And all fail to realize Long-distance Control and the Data Update of the sewage treatment facility to disperseing; And the center-control parts of current sewage treatment facility adopt PLC to control substantially, solidify, and function is also more single, and scalability is low; And the prior art logical process that need to adopt more electrical department, switch, relay block to input, export by ON/OFF data, adopt PLC as the center-control parts of sewage treatment facility, the logic control realizing is more loaded down with trivial details, and programmability is low.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, one object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can realize Long-distance Control and Data Update, logic control is simple, programmability is high decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems.
Decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, comprise data center and adopt control website, data center comprises that wireless data communication network closes, adopt control server, data server and client, adopting control website comprises sewage treatment facility and adopts control terminal, sewage treatment facility comprises smart machine and power part, smart machine and power part detect the water quality situation of sewage, and be translated into status data, adopt control terminal and comprise central control module and communication module, central control module comprises single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer connects with communication module and power part respectively, single-chip microcomputer obtains and stores the status data of power part, and send this status data to communication module, communication module comprises intelligent communication equipment, intelligent communication equipment connects with smart machine, and obtain and store the status data of smart machine, intelligent communication equipment sends to communication gate by wireless network by the status data of smart machine and power part, communication gate is sent to the status data receiving to adopt control server by cable network, adopt control server, data server and client connect by Ethernet switch, adopt control server the status data receiving is sent to data server, data server is kept at the status data receiving in database, client comprises input media and display device, client obtains by adopting control server the status data being kept on data server, and be presented in display device, operating personnel input to client by input media by smart machine steering order or power part steering order, client by smart machine steering order or power part steering order respectively by adopting control server, data communication gateway and wireless network send to the control terminal of adopting of adopting control website, by the intelligent communication equipment in control terminal adopted, smart machine steering order is sent to smart machine or power part steering order is sent to the single-chip microcomputer of central control module, by single-chip microcomputer, carried out the power part steering order receiving.
Further, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, intelligent communication equipment comprises data transmission unit, control module, power module and data acquisition unit, data transmission unit comprises GPRS communication module and cdma communication module, for wireless communication, controller connects with data transmission unit and data acquisition unit by general serial data bus, controller is for controlling the internal components of intelligent communication equipment, and power module provides power supply for intelligent communication equipment.
Further, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, the interface of intelligent communication equipment comprises RS485 interface, RS232 interface, digital-quantity input interface, digital-quantity output interface and analog input interface.
Further, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, wireless network is GPRS wireless network or cdma wireless network.
Compared with prior art decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems beneficial effect of the present invention is: it comprises adopts control server, operating personnel can pass through client sending controling instruction, steering order is through adopting control server, radio communications gateway and wireless network arrive adopts control website, adopting the steering order received of intelligent communication equipment interconnection of control website resolves, if power part steering order, this steering order is sent to single-chip microcomputer, control by chip microcontroller to power part, if smart machine steering order, this steering order is directly sent to smart machine, by smart machine, carry out this steering order, on the other hand, intelligent communication equipment by the time interval arranging by the status data in power part and smart machine by wireless network transmissions to data center, thereby realize the Long-distance Control of sewage treatment facility and Data Update.The control assembly of central control module is replaced by single-chip microcomputer by original PLC, has improved control function and the programmability of central control module.To sum up, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention has realized Long-distance Control and Data Update, logic control is simple, programmability is high.
Another object of the present invention is to apply the status data that decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems reads sewage treatment facility, to reduce to adopt burden and the design difficulty of control server, comprises the following steps:
(1), according to the time interval of setting, intelligent communication equipment reads the status data of the power part connecting with single-chip microcomputer or the smart machine being connected with intelligent communication equipment;
(2) status data that intelligent communication equipment will read in step () is according to the server address and the port that arrange, and what by wireless network, send to data center adopts control server;
(3) the control server of adopting of data center receives the status data that intelligent communication equipment sends, and it is resolved;
(4) the control server of adopting of data center is kept at the status data through resolving on data server;
(5) client is by adopting the status data on control server reading out data server.
Compared with prior art, application decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention reads the method for the status data of sewage treatment facility, beneficial effect is: intelligent communication equipment can send to the status data of power part or smart machine to adopt control server within the time interval of setting, burden and the design difficulty of adopting control server have been reduced, simultaneously, system adopts the agreement of agreement to carry out parse state information, convenient, flexible, be easy to expansion, use the facility difficulty of different configurations to reduce.
A further object of the present invention is to apply decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention sewage treatment facility is controlled, and to improve the extensibility of system, comprises the following steps:
(1): operating personnel send smart machine steering order or power part steering order by client, smart machine steering order or power part steering order are sent to through adopting control server, data communication gateway and wireless network the intelligent communication equipment of adopting control website respectively;
(2): smart machine steering order or power part steering order that intelligent communication equipment interconnection is received are resolved;
(3): smart machine steering order or the power part steering order of through step (two), resolving, if smart machine steering order, intelligent communication equipment passes to corresponding smart machine by this steering order; If power part steering order, intelligent communication equipment passes to single-chip microcomputer by this steering order.
Compared with prior art, the method that application decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention is controlled sewage treatment facility, beneficial effect is: the steering order of controlling sewage treatment facility is divided into smart machine steering order and power part steering order, thereby realize the control to distinct device kind, increased the extendability of system, simultaneously, system adopts the agreement of agreement to carry out parse state information, convenient, flexible, be easy to expansion, use the facility difficulty of different configurations to reduce.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the intelligent communication equipment of decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, comprise data center and adopt control website, data center comprises that wireless data communication network closes, adopt control server, data server and client, adopting control website comprises sewage treatment facility and adopts control terminal, sewage treatment facility comprises smart machine and power part, smart machine and power part detect the water quality situation of sewage, and be translated into status data, adopt control terminal and comprise central control module and communication module, central control module comprises single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer connects with communication module and power part respectively, single-chip microcomputer obtains and stores the status data of power part, and send this status data to communication module, communication module comprises intelligent communication equipment, intelligent communication equipment connects with smart machine, and obtain and store the status data of smart machine, intelligent communication equipment sends to communication gate by wireless network by the status data of smart machine and power part, communication gate is sent to the status data receiving to adopt control server by cable network, adopt control server, data server and client connect by Ethernet switch, adopt control server the status data receiving is sent to data server, data server is kept at the status data receiving in database, client comprises input media and display device, client obtains by adopting control server the status data being kept on data server, and be presented in display device, operating personnel input to client by input media by smart machine steering order or power part steering order, client by smart machine steering order or power part steering order respectively by adopting control server, data communication gateway and wireless network send to the control terminal of adopting of adopting control website, by the intelligent communication equipment in control terminal adopted, smart machine steering order is sent to smart machine or power part steering order is sent to the single-chip microcomputer of central control module, by single-chip microcomputer, carried out the power part steering order receiving.
During concrete enforcement, operating personnel can pass through client sending controling instruction, steering order is through adopting control server, radio communications gateway and wireless network arrive adopts control website, adopting the steering order received of intelligent communication equipment interconnection of control website resolves, if power part steering order, this steering order is sent to single-chip microcomputer, control by chip microcontroller to power part, if smart machine steering order, this steering order is directly sent to smart machine, by smart machine, carry out this steering order, on the other hand, intelligent communication equipment by the time interval arranging by the status data of power part and smart machine by wireless network transmissions to data center, thereby realize the Long-distance Control of sewage treatment facility and Data Update.The control assembly of central control module is replaced by single-chip microcomputer by original PLC, control function and the programmability of central control module have been improved, simultaneously by the transformation of control assembly, reduced the use of electric controling part, optimize structure and the circuit of control system, reduced the manufacturing cost of control system and the maintenance cost in later stage.To sum up, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention has realized Long-distance Control and Data Update, logic control is simple, programmability is high.
As preferably, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, intelligent communication equipment comprises data transmission unit, control module, power module and data acquisition unit, data transmission unit comprises GPRS communication module and cdma communication module, for wireless communication, controller connects with data transmission unit and data acquisition unit by general serial data bus, controller is for controlling the internal components of intelligent communication equipment, and power module provides power supply for intelligent communication equipment.The exploitation of intelligent communication equipment, three plates of having realized core board, communication board and interface board are separated, are conducive to replaceability and the extendability of function.
As preferably, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, the interface of intelligent communication equipment comprises RS485 interface, RS232 interface, digital-quantity input interface, digital-quantity output interface and analog input interface.The intelligent communication equipment of decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, has realized with smart machine as intelligent electric meter, flowmeter, and the bidirectional data exchange of the equipment such as single-chip microcomputer, PLC can gather and can oppositely control.
As preferably, decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention, wireless network is GPRS wireless network or cdma wireless network.GPRS wireless network or cdma wireless network transfer speeds are fast, can realize the transmission of long-range realtime graphic, the collection of facility operation data and in real time monitoring, and simultaneously operating personnel can realize by network or mobile phone the assigning of management and instruction of data.
Apply the method that decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention reads the status data of sewage treatment facility, comprise the following steps:
(1), according to the time interval of setting, intelligent communication equipment reads the status data of the power part connecting with single-chip microcomputer or the smart machine being connected with intelligent communication equipment;
(2) status data that intelligent communication equipment will read in step () is according to the server address and the port that arrange, and what by wireless network, send to data center adopts control server;
(3) the control server of adopting of data center receives the status data that intelligent communication equipment sends, and it is resolved;
(4) the control server of adopting of data center is kept at the status data through resolving on data server;
(5) client is by adopting the status data on control server reading out data server.
Application decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention reads the method for the status data of sewage treatment facility, intelligent communication equipment can send to the status data of power part or smart machine to adopt control server within the time interval of setting, burden and the design difficulty of adopting control server have been reduced, simultaneously, system adopts the agreement of agreement to carry out parse state information, convenient, flexible, be easy to expansion, use the facility difficulty of different configurations to reduce.
Apply the method that decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention is controlled sewage treatment facility, comprise the following steps:
(1): operating personnel send smart machine steering order or power part steering order by client, smart machine steering order or power part steering order are sent to through adopting control server, data communication gateway and wireless network the intelligent communication equipment of adopting control website respectively;
(2): smart machine steering order or power part steering order that intelligent communication equipment interconnection is received are resolved;
(3): smart machine steering order or the power part steering order of through step (two), resolving, if smart machine steering order, intelligent communication equipment passes to corresponding smart machine by this steering order; If power part steering order, intelligent communication equipment passes to single-chip microcomputer by this steering order.
The method that application decentralized type sewage treatment facility intelligent remote supervisory systems of the present invention is controlled sewage treatment facility, the steering order of controlling sewage treatment facility is divided into smart machine steering order and power part steering order, thereby realize the control to distinct device kind, increased the extendability of system, meanwhile, system adopts the agreement of agreement to carry out parse state information, convenient, flexible, be easy to expansion, use the facility difficulty of different configurations to reduce.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.