CN103760818A - Control device for positioning index plate - Google Patents

Control device for positioning index plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103760818A
CN103760818A CN201410047268.0A CN201410047268A CN103760818A CN 103760818 A CN103760818 A CN 103760818A CN 201410047268 A CN201410047268 A CN 201410047268A CN 103760818 A CN103760818 A CN 103760818A
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China
Prior art keywords
index plate
machine table
control device
latch
computer numerical
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CN201410047268.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103760818B (en
Inventor
李柏莹
李建明
陈青杉
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Syntec Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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SUZHOU XINDAI NUMERICAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Publication of CN103760818A publication Critical patent/CN103760818A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a control device for positioning an index plate. The control device comprises a machining machine table, the index plate, a computer numerical value control device, an index plate automatic positioning assembly, wherein the machining machine table is provided with a machining main shaft and a machining platform, the index plate is arranged on the machining platform, and provided with a plurality of through holes allowing plug pins to be inserted or retreat, the plug pins control loosening or locking of the index plate and position borne machined workpieces, the computer numerical value control device is electrically connected to the machining machine table, and used for loading a machining process control program and enabling the machining machine table to execute the machining process control program, the index plate automatic positioning assembly is arranged in the computer numerical value control device and is started according to the operation execution command generated by operation of a user to automatically judge the index plate in the loosening state or the locking state, meanwhile, a dividing control module in the computer numerical value control device is started to generate control signals to be sent to a motor driving unit, and the plug pins are controlled to do inserting or retreating motion. An operation execution panel inputs the operation execution command, and the function of automatically judging and reading whether the index plate is in the loosening state or the locking state is started.

Description

For the opertaing device of index plate location
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of opertaing device for index plate location.
Background technology
Index plate is an important mechanical hook-up of CNC machine tool, its objective is processing work is rotated to a definite angle, or be divided into some equidistant intervals around a circumference, to carry out the location of processing work.Index plate has different processed and applied on different types of CNC machine tool, for example, on milling machine applicable to processing such as automatically polygonal, the many hook of milling, porous, arc grooves; On drilling machine, can reach the processed and applied of halving hole and non-halving hole.
Generally speaking, the rotation of index plate often utilizes flute profile mechanism as transmission component, but often there is back clearance error in flute profile mechanism when reciprocal transmission, therefore someone has proposed the bassinet structure for index plate Brake, to solve the back clearance error being caused because of flute profile mechanism driving, or the Fen Du Pan Brake bassinet structure of proposition Improvement type, mainly in the main shaft rotation seat of index plate Rolling disc lock group, lock and fill plural interval brake sheet, reach the operation of Mo Ca Brake car, effectively make rotating disk prevent and locate lock control, reach accurate location processing object.But, this Improvement type Brake bassinet structure only heavy in the improvement of Brake bassinet structure aspect, do not consider other aspect, although can optimizing machining technology quality, cannot simplify production procedure and improving production efficiency.
On the other hand, also index plate location is carried out in the processing instruction that has user to write in job sequence manually to unclamp or lock index plate, but due to complicated writing unclamp or the processing instruction of locking index plate quite inconvenient in actual application, and have the problem of forgetting input or input error, therefore someone proposes to utilize circulation skill to avoid repeating to write the complicated processing instruction of unclamping or locking index plate, but in the situation that orientation angle differs, cannot utilize the skill of circulation to simplify job sequence.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, a kind of opertaing device for index plate location is provided, by triggering the automatic positioning component of index plate, start the function that inner automatic interpretation index plate unclamps or locks, the action of index plate being unclamped or being locked to control latch, replace tradition and with manual mode, in job sequence, write the instruction that index plate unclamps or locks, and do not need the processing instruction by repeatedly adding repetition to reach unclamping and the action of locking, significantly improving production efficiency of index plate.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For the opertaing device of index plate location, comprise
Machine table, has machining spindle and processing platform, and processing platform is for carrying processing work;
Index plate, is located on processing platform, and index plate has plurality of through holes and inserts or exit for latch, and then controls index plate and unclamp or lock, and supplies carried processing work to position;
Computer numerical control device, is electrically connected to machine table, in order to load process control program and to make machine table carry out process control program, makes machine table produce corresponding control action;
The automatic positioning component of index plate, be installed in computer numerical control device, according to user, operate the operation command of generation and open automatic decision index plate in unclamping or the function of locking state, start calibration control module in computer numerical control device simultaneously and generate control signal to motor drive unit, in order to control latch, insert or exit action, and make index plate in corresponding locking or releasing orientation.
Further, the above-mentioned opertaing device for index plate location, is characterized in that: described calibration control module comprises
Detecting unit, in order to detect index plate angle orientation instruction in process control program, interpretation index plate will be carried out location action;
Signal generation unit, is connected with detecting unit, when detecting unit interpretation, to index plate, must carry out after location action, and signal generation unit produces latch and move signal, determines the required insertion of latch or the degree of depth exiting;
Motion planning unit, be connected with signal generation unit, by motion planning unit, cook up the motion path of the required execution of latch, and output control signal is to motor drive unit, controls latch and inserts or exit action and make index plate in corresponding locking or releasing orientation.
Further, the above-mentioned opertaing device for index plate location, described motor drive unit comprises the record component in order to real time record latch operating state, to grasp the degree of tightness state of index plate.
Further, the above-mentioned opertaing device for index plate location, described computer numerical control device has executable operations face and display interface, executable operations face system uses for user and inputs operation command to machine table, make machine table produce corresponding control action, display interface shows the machining information producing after the operation command via the input of executable operations face.
Again further, the above-mentioned opertaing device for index plate location, described executable operations face includes a plurality of buttons and inputs operation command to machine table for user, and at least one button is connected with the automatic positioning component of index plate.
Again further, the above-mentioned opertaing device for index plate location, the operating state that described machining information comprises mechanical coordinate, feed rate, the speed of mainshaft and latch.
The substantive distinguishing features that technical solution of the present invention is outstanding and significant progressive being mainly reflected in:
When user utilizes index plate to carry out the location of processing work, need not pass through modification and processing program, user is by executable operations face input operation command, start inner automatic interpretation index plate in unclamping or the function of locking state, control the action that latch inserts or exits index plate simultaneously, increase the convenience of operation, improve the efficiency of processing.Can effectively shorten process time, and then promote processing usefulness and reach preferably system stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1: structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2: system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the program code schematic diagram of process control program.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, for the opertaing device 1 of index plate location, comprising: machine table 10, there is machining spindle 101 and processing platform 102, wherein processing platform 102 is for carrying one processing work, index plate 12, is located on processing platform 102, and for carried processing work location, wherein index plate 12 has plurality of through holes 120 and inserts or exit for latches 121, and then controls index plate and unclamp or lock, and processing work is positioned, computer numerical control device 14, be electrically connected to machine table 10, in order to load process control program 11, and make machine table 10 carry out process control program 11, wherein computer numerical control device 14 has an executable operations face 140 and a display interface 142, executable operations face 140 use are inputted operation command to machine table 10 for user, make machine table 10 produce corresponding control action, and display interface 142 shows the machining information producing after the operation command of inputting via executable operations face 140, wherein machining information comprises: mechanical coordinate, feed rate, the operating state of the speed of mainshaft and latch 121, and the automatic positioning component 141 of one division dish, be installed in computer numerical control device 14, user's operation and open an automatic decision index plate 12 in unclamping or the function of locking state, start the interior calibration control module 143 of computer numerical control device 14 simultaneously and generate control signal to motor drive unit 16, in order to the latch 121 of controlling index plate 12, carry out an insertion or exit action, making index plate 12 in corresponding locking or releasing orientation.
The computer numerical control device executable operations face 140 of the opertaing device 1 of locating for index plate includes a plurality of switches or button is inputted operation command to machine table 10 for user, and the automatic positioning component 141 of index plate be located at executable operations face 140 at least one button be connected, when user triggers after the button of the automatic positioning component 141 of index plate, produce an operation command and input to machine table 10, make an automatic decision index plate in unclamping or the function of locking state is opened or closes, and display interface 142 can be the display interface of a liquid crystal display or a plasma display panel.
Fig. 3 has illustrated the program code schematic diagram of the process control program receiving for the computer numerical control device 14 of the opertaing device of index plate location.Described in previous contents, when triggering, user is located at after the button of the automatic positioning component 141 of index plate on executable operations face 140, the operation command that can produce a user is to machine table 10, and open an automatic decision index plate in unclamping or the function of locking state, start the inner one division control module 143 of computer numerical control device 14 simultaneously and generate a control signal to motor drive unit 16, in order to the latch 121 of controlling index plate 12, carry out an insertion or exit action, and making index plate 12 in corresponding locking or releasing orientation.As Fig. 2, wherein, calibration control module 143 is comprised of a detecting unit 1431, a signal generation unit 1432 and a motion planning unit 1433, and signal generation unit 1432 is connected with detecting unit 1431, and motion planning unit 1433 is connected with signal generation unit 1432.Detecting unit 1432 is in order to detect whether have the instruction of one division dish angle orientation in process control program 11, as the program code schematic diagram of Fig. 3 process control program, when detecting unit 1431 detects the index plate angle orientation instruction 30,31,32 or 33 of program particular section of process control program 11, be that in the implementation of interpretation process control program 11, index plate 12 will be carried out a location action; And must carry out after a location action to index plate 12 when detecting unit 1431 interpretations, signal generation unit 1432 produces a latch and moves signal, determines the required insertion of latch 121 or the degree of depth exiting; Then, by motion planning unit 1433, cooked up the motion path of latch 121 required execution, and output control signal is to motor drive unit 16, controls latch 121 and inserts or exit action, and make index plate 12 in corresponding locking or releasing orientation, and then complete processed and applied.In addition, embed the operating state of the record component 161 real time record latches 121 in motor drive unit 16, and its operating state is shown on display interface 142, for user, can clearly grasp the degree of tightness state of index plate 12, increase the convenience of application.
When computer numerical control device 14 loads after process control program, the processing action of holing for processing work by drilling machine as user's wish, and when seeing through the location of index plate and reaching the processed and applied of halving hole and non-halving hole, conventionally can write index plate unclamps and the processing instruction of locking, carrying out when action boring for asking bore position correct, can insert latch to index plate, therefore index plate can be locking state, now in process control program, there will be index plate locking instruction, until having moved, this time boring just latch is extracted, allow index plate return to releasing orientation, at this moment in process control program, there will be index plate to unclamp instruction, but so complicated writing unclamped with the processing instruction of locking in process control program, quite inconvenience in practical application.Thereby, the design can allow user only by triggering, be located at the button of the automatic positioning component 141 of index plate on executable operations face 140, produce user's operation command to machine table 10, and open automatic decision index plate in unclamping or locking state function, the detecting unit 1431 that simultaneously starts the inner one division control module 143 of computer numerical control device 14 detects in process control program 11, whether to have the instruction of one division dish angle orientation, when reading process control program 11, contain index plate angle orientation instruction 30, 31, after 32 or 33, be that its index plate 12 of interpretation has location requirement, now signal generation unit 1432 will produce latch and move signal, the degree of depth of carrying out the interior required insertion of latch 121 of unit interval or exiting, by motion planning unit 1433, cooked up again the motion path of latch 121 required execution in the unit interval, afterwards, output control signal orders about motor drive unit 16 and controls latch 121 and insert or exit action, and make index plate 12 in corresponding locking or releasing orientation, and then complete processed and applied.Therefore, need to not reach unclamping of index plate 12 and locking action, significantly improving production efficiency by writing repeated processing instruction in process control program 11.
In sum, the present invention opens by starting the automatic positioning component of index plate the function that inner automatic interpretation index plate unclamps or locks, the action of index plate being inserted or being exited to control latch, can replace tradition and with manual mode, in job sequence, write the instruction that index plate unclamps or locks, save and rewrite the required time of job sequence, not only increase the convenience of operation, also improved the efficiency of processing.
It is to be understood that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. for the opertaing device of index plate location, it is characterized in that: comprise
Machine table, has machining spindle and processing platform, and processing platform is for carrying processing work;
Index plate, is located on processing platform, and index plate has plurality of through holes and inserts or exit for latch, and then controls index plate and unclamp or lock, and supplies carried processing work to position;
Computer numerical control device, is electrically connected to machine table, in order to load process control program and to make machine table carry out process control program, makes machine table produce corresponding control action;
The automatic positioning component of index plate, be installed in computer numerical control device, according to user, operate the operation command of generation and open automatic decision index plate in unclamping or the function of locking state, start calibration control module in computer numerical control device simultaneously and generate control signal to motor drive unit, in order to control latch, insert or exit action, and make index plate in corresponding locking or releasing orientation.
2. the opertaing device for index plate location according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described calibration control module comprises
Detecting unit, in order to detect index plate angle orientation instruction in process control program, interpretation index plate will be carried out location action;
Signal generation unit, is connected with detecting unit, when detecting unit interpretation, to index plate, must carry out after location action, and signal generation unit produces latch and move signal, determines the required insertion of latch or the degree of depth exiting;
Motion planning unit, be connected with signal generation unit, by motion planning unit, cook up the motion path of the required execution of latch, and output control signal is to motor drive unit, controls latch and inserts or exit action and make index plate in corresponding locking or releasing orientation.
3. the opertaing device for index plate location according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor drive unit comprises the record component in order to real time record latch operating state, to grasp the degree of tightness state of index plate.
4. the opertaing device for index plate location according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described computer numerical control device has executable operations face and display interface, executable operations face system uses for user and inputs operation command to machine table, make machine table produce corresponding control action, display interface shows the machining information producing after the operation command via the input of executable operations face.
5. the opertaing device for index plate location according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described executable operations face includes a plurality of buttons and inputs operation command to machine table for user, and at least one button is connected with the automatic positioning component of index plate.
6. the opertaing device for index plate location according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the operating state that described machining information comprises mechanical coordinate, feed rate, the speed of mainshaft and latch.
CN201410047268.0A 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 For the opertaing device of index plate location Active CN103760818B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022215166A1 (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-13 ファナック株式会社 Numerical control device and machining system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101279430A (en) * 2008-05-23 2008-10-08 广州机床厂有限公司 Machine tool chief axis dividing apparatus
CN201140288Y (en) * 2008-01-21 2008-10-29 成都恒成工具制造有限公司 Automatic displacement apparatus for milling machine spindle
KR200445788Y1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-09-01 경 김 Jig for numerical control machine tool
CN201455679U (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-05-12 成都成发(集团)物资有限公司 Automatic broaching fixture of large mortises of large-sized flue gas turbine disk
CN202779891U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-03-13 高培成 Vertical numerical control drilling machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201140288Y (en) * 2008-01-21 2008-10-29 成都恒成工具制造有限公司 Automatic displacement apparatus for milling machine spindle
CN101279430A (en) * 2008-05-23 2008-10-08 广州机床厂有限公司 Machine tool chief axis dividing apparatus
KR200445788Y1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-09-01 경 김 Jig for numerical control machine tool
CN201455679U (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-05-12 成都成发(集团)物资有限公司 Automatic broaching fixture of large mortises of large-sized flue gas turbine disk
CN202779891U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-03-13 高培成 Vertical numerical control drilling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022215166A1 (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-13 ファナック株式会社 Numerical control device and machining system

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Address after: 215000 Chunhui Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: New Generation Science and Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215021 Xinsu Industrial Park, No. 5 Xinghan Street, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Suzhou Xindai Numerical Control Equipment Co., Ltd.

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