CN103759264A - Biomass reactor gas mixer - Google Patents
Biomass reactor gas mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103759264A CN103759264A CN201410011741.XA CN201410011741A CN103759264A CN 103759264 A CN103759264 A CN 103759264A CN 201410011741 A CN201410011741 A CN 201410011741A CN 103759264 A CN103759264 A CN 103759264A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass energy equipment, in particular to a biomass reactor gas mixer comprising a reactor body, a combustible gas pipe, a hot air pipe, a mixing pipe and a fan. The reactor body is provided with a combustible gas outlet. An inlet of the combustible gas pipe is communicated with the combustible gas outlet. An outlet of the combustible gas pipe is communicated with an inlet of the mixing pipe. The hot air pipe is wound outside the reactor body. An inlet of the hot air pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the fan. An outlet of the hot air pipe is communicated with an inlet of the mixing pipe. The fan blows air into the hot air pipe, the air in the hot air pipe is heated by heat, dissipated by the reactor body, to form hot air, the hot air is delivered to the mixing pipe and is mixed with combustible gas into mixed gas which is output to a hearth through the mixing pipe, the output mixed gas can be a mixture of the combustible gas and the hot air, rich in oxygen, and accordingly, combustion is sufficient, combustion efficiency is improved and combusting flame temperature is raised.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to biomass energy equipment technical field, relate in particular to a kind of living beings reaction stove gas mixing device.
background technology:
Living beings are the materials that the most extensively exist on the earth, and it comprises all animals, plant and microorganism and the many organic matters by these living substance derivations, excretion and metabolism.And living beings are important regenerative resources, it is widely distributed, enormous amount, and raw material can be supplied endlessly.The use of tradition to biomass fuel, most absolutely modes of still using direct burning, utilization rate is low.The biomass combustion machine generally using is in the market divided into two kinds of directly burning type and gasifying types.
Directly burning type is as the mode of burning in early days kitchen range in rural area, more specifically on charging and firepower, install some simple devices additional, but its fuel value is constant, by the mode of this straight burning, limited its fuel value, generally can accept, under the restriction of volume, conventionally not reach higher heat energy and heat, unless added large volume, will greatly increase like this cost.And by this combustion system, the in the situation that of identical heat energy, its cost is 1.47 times of coal, though it is environment-friendly products, but still cannot replace the market position of coal.
Biomass gasification technology, is mainly the gasification technology take low living beings as raw material, makes low living beings complete the conversion from solid-state to fuel gas.Various biomass fuels are all comprised of elements such as C, H, O, when at confined space, after injecting fuel and being lighted, feed a small amount of air simultaneously and make its imperfect combustion, and control its course of reaction, impel the element reactions such as C, H, O to generate CO, CH
4, H
2deng fuel gas, the most of energy in fuel is transferred in gas, gasification that Here it is.Biomass fuel can be with crop stalk, use corncob, timber, faggot etc.The purposes of biomass gasification technology is identical with Town Gas, and flameholding, the thermal efficiency are high, are applicable to cooking, heating, boiler etc., and application future is extremely wide.Biomass gasification process comprises charging, gasification of biomass, gas purification processing collection supervisor.Technology and device that in prior art, various gasification of biomass are produced combustion gas exist problems.
The technology that existing biomass gasifying furnace is produced combustible gas is not yet ripe, there is no to collect and carry the device of combustible gas, can not meet the growing demand of people.
summary of the invention:
Object of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of living beings reaction stove gas mixing device that combustible gas is mixed, made sufficient combustion, raising efficiency of combustion with air for the deficiency of prior art existence.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Living beings reaction stove gas mixing device, it includes the reacting furnace-e/or that utilizes biomass material to produce combustible gas, flammable tracheae, warm-air pipe, gas mixing pipe and blower fan, reacting furnace-e/or is provided with combustible gas delivery outlet, the entrance of flammable tracheae is communicated with combustible gas delivery outlet, the outlet of flammable tracheae is communicated with the entrance of gas mixing pipe, warm-air pipe is coiled in reacting furnace-e/or outside, and the entrance of warm-air pipe is communicated with fan outlet, and the outlet of warm-air pipe is communicated with the entrance of gas mixing pipe.
The entrance of described gas mixing pipe is provided with mixed gas port, and the bore of mixed gas port is greater than the bore of gas mixing pipe, and the outlet of flammable tracheae and the outlet of warm-air pipe are communicated with mixed gas port respectively.
Between described mixed gas port and gas mixing pipe, by the draw, be connected, the bore of the draw successively decreases to gas mixing pipe by mixing gas port.
The outlet of described warm-air pipe is provided with hot-air air outlet, and hot-air air outlet is located in mixed gas port and extends in the draw.
Described hot-air air outlet is arranged on the place, axle center of the draw.
The outlet-inclined impeller vane of described flammable tracheae is connected on the side of mixed gas port.
The described draw is smooth curved surface structure.
The outlet bore of described gas mixing pipe is less than the bore of gas mixing pipe.
Described warm-air pipe is coiled in reacting furnace-e/or outside in a spiral manner.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention includes the reacting furnace-e/or that utilizes biomass material to produce combustible gas, flammable tracheae, warm-air pipe, gas mixing pipe and blower fan, reacting furnace-e/or is provided with combustible gas delivery outlet, the entrance of flammable tracheae is communicated with combustible gas delivery outlet, the outlet of flammable tracheae is communicated with the entrance of gas mixing pipe, warm-air pipe is coiled in reacting furnace-e/or outside, the entrance of warm-air pipe is communicated with fan outlet, the outlet of warm-air pipe is communicated with the entrance of gas mixing pipe, by blower fan to blow air in warm-air pipe, utilize reacting furnace-e/or to be dispersed into outside heat and promote the air themperature formation hot-air in warm-air pipe, hot-air is transported in gas mixing pipe and carries the combustible gas of coming to be mixed to form mist and outputed in burner hearth by gas mixing pipe with flammable tracheae, the mist of output is mixed by combustible gas and hot-air, be rich in oxygen, make sufficient combustion, improve efficiency of combustion, can promote combusting firepower temperature more than 20%.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 2.
the specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, see shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, living beings reaction stove gas mixing device, it includes the reacting furnace-e/or 1 that utilizes biomass material to produce combustible gas, flammable tracheae 2, warm-air pipe 3, gas mixing pipe 4 and blower fan 5, reacting furnace-e/or 1 is provided with combustible gas delivery outlet 11, the entrance of flammable tracheae 2 is communicated with combustible gas delivery outlet 11, the outlet of flammable tracheae 2 is communicated with the entrance of gas mixing pipe 4, warm-air pipe 3 is coiled in reacting furnace-e/or 1 outside in a spiral manner, make the air in warm-air pipe 3 can absorb the heat in more reacting furnace-e/ors 1, the entrance of warm-air pipe 3 is communicated with blower fan 5 air outlets, the outlet of warm-air pipe 3 is communicated with the entrance of gas mixing pipe 4.The present invention by blower fan 5 to blow air in warm-air pipe 3, utilize reacting furnace-e/or 1 to be dispersed into outside heat and promote the air themperature formation hot-air in warm-air pipe 3, hot-air is transported in gas mixing pipe 4 and carries the combustible gas of coming to be mixed to form mist and outputed in burner hearth by gas mixing pipe 4 with flammable tracheae 2, the mist of output is mixed by combustible gas and hot-air, be rich in oxygen, make sufficient combustion, improve efficiency of combustion, can promote combusting firepower temperature more than 20%.And the air in warm-air pipe 3 utilizes reacting furnace-e/or 1 to be dispersed into outside heat and promotes temperature, saves the energy, utilizes the mist that can guarantee that hot-air mixes with combustible gas to have higher temperature.
The entrance of gas mixing pipe 4 is provided with mixed gas port 41, and the bore of mixed gas port 41 is greater than the bore of gas mixing pipe 4, and the outlet of the outlet of flammable tracheae 2 and warm-air pipe 3 is communicated with mixed gas port 41 respectively.Between mixed gas port 41 and gas mixing pipe 4, by the draw 42, be connected, the bore of the draw 42 successively decreases to gas mixing pipe 4 by mixing gas port 41, and the draw 42 can make combustible gas flow velocity when mixing gas port 41 and enter into gas mixing pipe 4 increase.
The outlet of warm-air pipe 3 is provided with hot-air air outlet 31, hot-air air outlet 31 is located in mixed gas port 41 and extends in the draw 42, hot-air is subject to the impact of the draw 42 after being blown out by hot-air air outlet 31, at the draw 42 places, produce suction and form air draught effect, the combustible gas in flammable tracheae 2 is forced to be sucked in gas mixing pipe 4 to mix with hot-air.Hot-air air outlet 31 is arranged on the place, axle center of the draw 42, improves air draught effect.The outlet-inclined impeller vane of flammable tracheae 2 is connected on the side of mixed gas port 41, air draught better effects if.
The draw 42 is smooth curved surface structure, reduces combustible gas through out-of-date resistance.The outlet bore of gas mixing pipe 4 is less than the bore of gas mixing pipe 4, increases the flow velocity of mist output, gas is mixed more even.
Certainly, the above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in patent claim of the present invention therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in patent claim of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. living beings reaction stove gas mixing device, include the reacting furnace-e/or (1) that utilizes biomass material to produce combustible gas, reacting furnace-e/or (1) is provided with combustible gas delivery outlet (11), it is characterized in that: also include flammable tracheae (2), warm-air pipe (3), gas mixing pipe (4) and blower fan (5), the entrance of flammable tracheae (2) is communicated with combustible gas delivery outlet (11), the outlet of flammable tracheae (2) is communicated with the entrance of gas mixing pipe (4), warm-air pipe (3) is coiled in reacting furnace-e/or (1) outside, the entrance of warm-air pipe (3) is communicated with blower fan (5) air outlet, the outlet of warm-air pipe (3) is communicated with the entrance of gas mixing pipe (4).
2. living beings reaction stove gas mixing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the entrance of described gas mixing pipe (4) is provided with mixed gas port (41), the bore of mixed gas port (41) is greater than the bore of gas mixing pipe (4), and the outlet of the outlet of flammable tracheae (2) and warm-air pipe (3) is communicated with mixed gas port (41) respectively.
3. living beings reaction stove gas mixing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: between described mixed gas port (41) and gas mixing pipe (4), by the draw (42), be connected, the bore of the draw (42) successively decreases to gas mixing pipe (4) by mixing gas port (41).
4. living beings reaction stove gas mixing device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described warm-air pipe (3) is provided with hot-air air outlet (31), hot-air air outlet (31) is located in mixed gas port (41) and extends in the draw (42).
5. living beings reaction stove gas mixing device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described hot-air air outlet (31) is arranged on the place, axle center of the draw (42).
6. living beings reaction stove gas mixing device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the outlet-inclined impeller vane of described flammable tracheae (2) is connected on the side of mixed gas port (41).
7. living beings reaction stove gas mixing device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the described draw (42) is smooth curved surface structure.
8. living beings reaction stove gas mixing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the outlet bore of described gas mixing pipe (4) is less than the bore of gas mixing pipe (4).
9. according to the living beings reaction stove gas mixing device described in claim 1 ~ 8 any one, it is characterized in that: described warm-air pipe (3) is coiled in reacting furnace-e/or (1) outside in a spiral manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410011741.XA CN103759264A (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Biomass reactor gas mixer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410011741.XA CN103759264A (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | Biomass reactor gas mixer |
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| CN103759264A true CN103759264A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2454642Y (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2001-10-17 | 金志刚 | Air-injection gas all-premixing combustion apparatus |
| US20060223014A1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-05 | Odena Engineering | System for controlling air/fuel ratio in a gas flow containing gaseous fuel |
| CN200982673Y (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2007-11-28 | 刘春生 | Integral type biomass gasifying device |
| CN201335380Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-10-28 | 山东三维石化工程股份有限公司 | Sulfur production combustion furnace gas mixer |
| CN101813327A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-08-25 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Family-size updraught tar-free biomass gasification direct burn type furnace |
| CN201680374U (en) * | 2010-04-24 | 2010-12-22 | 四川同心门业有限公司 | Premixing type gas injection device |
| CN101956999A (en) * | 2009-07-19 | 2011-01-26 | 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 | Biomass direct-fired furnace |
| CN202322753U (en) * | 2011-11-20 | 2012-07-11 | 张忠成 | Downdraft biomass fuel gasifier |
| CN202403296U (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-08-29 | 湖南省盈峰光能机械有限公司 | Direct-fired biomass gasification furnace |
| CN203771415U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-08-13 | 黄龙辉 | Gas mixing device of biomass reaction furnace |
-
2014
- 2014-01-10 CN CN201410011741.XA patent/CN103759264A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2454642Y (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2001-10-17 | 金志刚 | Air-injection gas all-premixing combustion apparatus |
| US20060223014A1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-05 | Odena Engineering | System for controlling air/fuel ratio in a gas flow containing gaseous fuel |
| CN200982673Y (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2007-11-28 | 刘春生 | Integral type biomass gasifying device |
| CN201335380Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-10-28 | 山东三维石化工程股份有限公司 | Sulfur production combustion furnace gas mixer |
| CN101956999A (en) * | 2009-07-19 | 2011-01-26 | 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 | Biomass direct-fired furnace |
| CN101813327A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-08-25 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Family-size updraught tar-free biomass gasification direct burn type furnace |
| CN201680374U (en) * | 2010-04-24 | 2010-12-22 | 四川同心门业有限公司 | Premixing type gas injection device |
| CN202322753U (en) * | 2011-11-20 | 2012-07-11 | 张忠成 | Downdraft biomass fuel gasifier |
| CN202403296U (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-08-29 | 湖南省盈峰光能机械有限公司 | Direct-fired biomass gasification furnace |
| CN203771415U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-08-13 | 黄龙辉 | Gas mixing device of biomass reaction furnace |
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Owner name: SHANGHAI HUIJU ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUANG LONGHUI Effective date: 20141024 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20141024 Address after: 201700, 338, Ying Lu, Qingpu Industrial Park, Qingpu District, Shanghai Applicant after: Shanghai Hui Ju Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201700, 338, Ying Lu, industrial park, Qingpu District, Shanghai Applicant before: Huang Longhui |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHANG BINGWA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI HUIJU ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150104 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201700 QINGPU, SHANGHAI TO: 523000 DONGGUAN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150104 Address after: The town of Humen District of Guangdong city of Dongguan province Shajiao 523000 new Wai Road Liqun hardware processing factory Applicant after: Zhang Bingwa Address before: 201700, 338, Ying Lu, Qingpu Industrial Park, Qingpu District, Shanghai Applicant before: Shanghai Hui Ju Energy Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |