CN2454642Y - Air-injection gas all-premixing combustion apparatus - Google Patents
Air-injection gas all-premixing combustion apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN2454642Y CN2454642Y CN 00260216 CN00260216U CN2454642Y CN 2454642 Y CN2454642 Y CN 2454642Y CN 00260216 CN00260216 CN 00260216 CN 00260216 U CN00260216 U CN 00260216U CN 2454642 Y CN2454642 Y CN 2454642Y
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- combustion
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- proportioning valve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air injection gas premixing combustion apparatus. A fan and a wind valve are arranged on the upper stream of the combustion apparatus, and a combustion head is positioned on an inlet of the combustion chamber. A proportional valve is arranged on the side surface of a burner, and an outlet of the proportional valve is connected with a mixing pipe of an injection device by a regulating valve. The proportional valve is connected with a connection pipe and is matched with the regulating valve on the down stream and an injection device. A gas inlet of the proportional valve is provided with a gas electromagnetic valve, and a computer controller is respectively connected with an igniting probe, the gas electromagnetic valve and the fan. The utility model has the advantages of small size, high heat efficiency and convenient use. The air pollution can be effectively reduced.
Description
The utility model is about fuel gas buring equipment.
At present, the fuel gas buring equipment overwhelming majority adopts the atmospheric burning type equipment of combustion gas injection part air, and the problem of its existence is that calorific intensity is little, the thermal efficiency is low, nuisance content height in the flue gas, combustion apparatus are bulky.The shortcoming of atmospheric burning type equipment is the needed air of burning all not to be sneaked into combustion gas in advance, has occurred inside and outside two flames when burning for this reason, makes NO in the flue gas
xToo high levels.In addition, this kind flame is very long, needs bigger combustion chamber, has strengthened the volume of combustion apparatus.Air suspended type flame point contact cold surface, a large amount of CO of meeting output if flame keeps clear of heated cold surface, can reduce heat transfer coefficient again, strengthen heat loss, have reduced the thermal efficiency, the waste combustion gas.The for example large-scale dining room kitchen range thermal efficiency is low, has only about 20%.Have, the induction apparatus of combustion gas injection air commonly used is difficult to institute must all be sucked induction apparatus by air at present, causes burning further not exclusively again, and nuisance content increases greatly in the flue gas.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of thermal efficiency height, volume is little, with the fuel gas buring equipment of the full primary air premix of air ejection combustion gas, guarantees that combustion gas and air give mixed fully and guarantee the constant rate of gas quantity and air capacity under any load.Thereby improve the content of nuisance in the thermal efficiency, the reduction flue gas, reach energy savings, the purpose of protection environment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals.
Air ejection combustion gas full premix combustion equipment of the present utility model, comprise the burning head, the combustion chamber, the igniting probe, by air nozzle, mixing chamber, the induction apparatus that sharp pipe is formed told in literary composition, proportioning valve, control valve, blower fan and air-valve are arranged on the upstream of combustion apparatus, described combustion head portion is positioned at the inlet of combustion chamber, proportioning valve is arranged on the side of burner, its outlet links to each other with the mixing tube of induction apparatus through control valve, described proportioning valve, with signal pipe it is linked to each other with tube connector, described proportioning valve matches with induction apparatus with the control valve in downstream, makes combustion gas and air keep certain proportion; The fuel gas inlet place of described proportioning valve is provided with gas electromagnetic valve, and computer controller is connected with blower fan with igniting probe, gas electromagnetic valve respectively.
Described burning head adopts metallic fiber to weave steady flame carrier, also can adopt the steady flame of porous ceramic plate to carry,
Described proportioning valve adopts pressure regulator.Cavity A in the described pressure regulator can join with tube connector,
Can join with the combustion chamber, also can join to reach different control purposes with atmosphere.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further explained and describes.
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
In the drawings, air ejection combustion gas full premix combustion equipment of the present utility model comprises blower fan 1, air-valve 2, tells sharp pipe 9 induction apparatus of forming by tube connector 3, air nozzle 4, mixing chamber 5, literary composition, burning head of being made up of anti-backfire net 10, skeleton 11, the drift net 12 that looses, steady flame carrier 13 and gas electromagnetic valve 6, proportioning valve 7, control valve 8, the parts such as probe 14, combustion chamber 15, computer controller 16 of lighting a fire.
Being right after blower fan 1 outlet is air-valve 2, and it is a common air door, can be used for regulating air quantity.The back of air-valve 2 is tube connectors 3, is used for connecting the induction apparatus in downstream.
Described air ejection device is told sharp pipe 9 by air nozzle 4, mixing chamber 5, literary composition and is formed.Air is boosted by blower fan 1, from air nozzle 4 ejection, with combustion gas mixing from gas electromagnetic valve 6, proportioning valve 7, tells through literary composition and to enter combustion head portion after sharp pipe 9 mixes fully in mixing chamber 5.
Described burning head is made up of anti-backfire net 10, skeleton 11, the drift net 12 that looses, steady flame carrier 13.It tells the downstream of sharp pipe 9 at literary composition.Skeleton 11 is mainly used to support steady flame carrier 13 and makes air-flow even with air diffuser 12.Steady flame carrier 13 can with the metal fiber carrier of 3-5 millimeters thick, ceramic fibre carrier, also can be with common burning fire hole (as circle, bar shaped, slit-shaped fire hole etc.), porous ceramic plate or other steady flame devices.Gas-air stream is through being in the anti-backfire net 10 that prevents tempering of burning head inlet, in the burning of steady flame carrier 13 places.Can be by regulating calorific intensity control combustion conditions.
Described proportioning valve 7 is pressure regulators, is connected with the gas electromagnetic valve 6 at its fuel gas inlet place in the side of blower fan 1.The epithelium that the centre of its A, two cavitys of B is clamped by two iron plates separates, and this epithelium links to each other with valve rod, aperture that can by-pass valve control.Between the tube connector before cavity A and air nozzle 4, link to each other with a signal copper pipe.When needs increase load, can drive big air-valve 2, pressure increases before making air nozzle 4, at this moment the cavity A place pressure of proportioning valve 7 also increases, epithelium drives valve lever, strengthens aperture, and gas quantity will increase and increase along with air capacity, after regulating the control valve 8 in proportioning valve 7 downstreams, can regulate the ratio of air and combustion gas and guarantee combustion gas and the constant rate of air.
Described computer controller 16 can be arranged on the side that sharp pipe 9 told in literary composition.It links to each other with the igniting probe 14 that is positioned at combustion head subordinate trip.Igniting probe 14 can send the electric pulse spark, realizes igniting automatically.When probe 14 detected less than flare up fire, computer controller 16 was given an order, and the gas electromagnetic valve 6 that will be in proportioning valve 7 population places is closed.In addition, when blower fan 1 is not worked, and ignition point not etc. during abnormality, computer controller 16 can both be closed gas electromagnetic valve 6, guarantees the burner trouble free service.
Described combustion chamber 15 is the downstreams that are in the burning head.Described combustion chamber can be the chamber of a kitchen range of cooking stove, also can be the burner hearth of water heater, the combustion chamber of baking box, and the burner hearth of industrial furnace etc.The hot flue gas that burning produces carries out heat exchange with heating object in combustion chamber 15, for example: heated food container in the cooking chamber of a kitchen range, the water in the water heater burner hearth in the reheat heat exchanger, heated parts etc. in industrial furnace.This combustion apparatus combustion gas and required air carry out a full premix, and the passing ratio valve guarantees gas-air constant rate under different load, and the control primary air ratio is between 1.1-1.3.When the metallic fiber of steady flame carrier 13 employing 3-5 millimeters thick or ceramic fibre fabric carrier, it is red with the method for controlling the combustion heat intensity surface to be burnt, and sends the infra-red heat ray.When continuing to strengthen combustion heat intensity, can produce stable blue flame and powerful hot-fluid.This combustion apparatus can also reach the purpose of automatic igniting and blowout protection with computer controller 16 and igniting probe 14.When fray-out of flame or blower fan stall, computer controller 16 is given an order, and gas electromagnetic valve 6 is turn-offed, and guarantees trouble free service.When needs are regulated thermic load, can regulate air-valve 2.When needs are regulated the gas-air ratio, can regulate control valve 8.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. can under different load, guarantee the constant rate of combustion gas and air. Stable performance, burning are fully.
2. the CO in the flue gas and NOxContent is lower than existing ordinary combustion equipment, is conducive to environmental protection.
3. have very high combustion heat intensity, can reduce combustion chamber volume, make combustion apparatus compacter.
4. electronic controller has very high adaptive capacity, can according to different process require to reach automatic ignition with
The purpose of safe and reliable operation.
5. saving combustion gas, combustion flame weak point can be near heat-transfer areas, thereby can improve heat transfer coefficient, are used for
The Chinese meal cooking stove can improve the thermal efficiency, is used for the condensing type water heater thermal efficiency (in Lower heat value)
Can reach 100%.
6. thermal inertia is little, can very fast heating, also can very fast heat radiation, and easy to use.
7. noise is low, is of value to the healthy of the other staff of kitchen range.
Claims (5)
1. air ejection combustion gas full premix combustion equipment, comprise the burning head, the combustion chamber, the igniting probe, by air nozzle, mixing chamber, the induction apparatus that sharp pipe is formed told in literary composition, proportioning valve, control valve, it is characterized in that, blower fan and air-valve are arranged on the upstream of combustion apparatus, described combustion head portion is positioned at the inlet of combustion chamber, proportioning valve is arranged on the side of burner, its outlet links to each other with the mixing tube of induction apparatus through control valve, described proportioning valve, with signal pipe it is linked to each other with tube connector, described proportioning valve matches with induction apparatus with the control valve in downstream, makes combustion gas and air keep certain proportion; The fuel gas inlet place of described proportioning valve is provided with gas electromagnetic valve, and computer controller is connected with blower fan with igniting probe, gas electromagnetic valve respectively.
2. air ejection combustion gas full premix combustion equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described burning head adopts metallic fiber to weave steady flame carrier.
3. air ejection combustion gas full premix combustion equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described burning head adopts the steady flame carrier of porous ceramic plate.
4. air ejection combustion gas full premix combustion equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described proportioning valve adopts pressure regulator.
5. air ejection combustion gas full premix combustion equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cavity A in the described pressure regulator can join with tube connector, can join with the combustion chamber, also can join to reach different control purposes with atmosphere.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00260216 CN2454642Y (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2000-12-07 | Air-injection gas all-premixing combustion apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00260216 CN2454642Y (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2000-12-07 | Air-injection gas all-premixing combustion apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2454642Y true CN2454642Y (en) | 2001-10-17 |
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ID=33616075
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CN 00260216 Expired - Fee Related CN2454642Y (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2000-12-07 | Air-injection gas all-premixing combustion apparatus |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010105515A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | 刘信羽 | Blast injection type gas burner |
CN102330986A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-01-25 | 上海梅帝燃气设备技术有限公司 | Full-automatic fuel gas premixed combustion engine case |
CN102889592A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 佛山市启迪节能科技有限公司 | Novel full-automatic premixed burner |
CN103047647A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-17 | 中原特种车辆有限公司 | Fuel gas combustor |
CN102209869B (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2013-09-04 | 意大利精密机械技术股份公司 | A gas burner apparatus with pre-mixing |
CN103759264A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 黄龙辉 | Biomass reactor gas mixer |
CN103776030A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-07 | 大连本源节能科技有限公司 | Mixed-flow burner provided with multiple centrally-symmetric tangential air channels |
CN104101084A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-15 | 广西铂焰红外线科技有限公司 | Direct gas-fired liquid heating device |
CN107238095A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-10 | 林内株式会社 | Pre-mixing apparatus |
CN107415460A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-01 | 东莞方皓汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of closed gas air-dry machine |
CN108253419A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-06 | 郝名慧 | A kind of pneumatic power amplifier automatic regulating valve and its application |
CN111486455A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-08-04 | 国家电投集团黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司 | Injection type combustor of carbon roasting furnace for aluminum |
CN111854172A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-10-30 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Gas water heater and load control method thereof |
-
2000
- 2000-12-07 CN CN 00260216 patent/CN2454642Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102209869B (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2013-09-04 | 意大利精密机械技术股份公司 | A gas burner apparatus with pre-mixing |
WO2010105515A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | 刘信羽 | Blast injection type gas burner |
CN101852436A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-10-06 | 深圳市爱可机器人技术有限公司 | Blast injection gas burner |
CN102889592A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 佛山市启迪节能科技有限公司 | Novel full-automatic premixed burner |
CN102330986A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-01-25 | 上海梅帝燃气设备技术有限公司 | Full-automatic fuel gas premixed combustion engine case |
CN103047647A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-17 | 中原特种车辆有限公司 | Fuel gas combustor |
CN103759264A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 黄龙辉 | Biomass reactor gas mixer |
CN103776030A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-07 | 大连本源节能科技有限公司 | Mixed-flow burner provided with multiple centrally-symmetric tangential air channels |
CN103776030B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2017-01-04 | 大连本源节能科技有限公司 | There is the mixed flow burner in the tangential air channel of multiple centrosymmetry |
CN104101084A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-15 | 广西铂焰红外线科技有限公司 | Direct gas-fired liquid heating device |
CN107238095A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-10 | 林内株式会社 | Pre-mixing apparatus |
CN107415460A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-01 | 东莞方皓汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of closed gas air-dry machine |
CN108253419A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-06 | 郝名慧 | A kind of pneumatic power amplifier automatic regulating valve and its application |
CN111854172A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-10-30 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Gas water heater and load control method thereof |
CN111486455A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-08-04 | 国家电投集团黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司 | Injection type combustor of carbon roasting furnace for aluminum |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |