CN103758115A - Composite material fold line-shaped plate connecting structure - Google Patents
Composite material fold line-shaped plate connecting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN103758115A CN103758115A CN201410020482.7A CN201410020482A CN103758115A CN 103758115 A CN103758115 A CN 103758115A CN 201410020482 A CN201410020482 A CN 201410020482A CN 103758115 A CN103758115 A CN 103758115A
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- line
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- shaped plate
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007182 Ochroma pyramidale Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composite material fold line-shaped plate connecting structure for permanent bank protection engineering, enclosure engineering and supporting engineering, which is formed by connecting a plurality of FRP fold line-shaped plates together; the transverse side edges of the FRP broken-line-shaped plate bodies are provided with lock catches, the lock catches of the adjacent FRP broken-line-shaped plate bodies are matched in shape and mutually locked or locked through a transverse connecting piece to form a whole; the FRP zigzag-shaped plate bodies which are vertically adjacent are cemented or connected with each other through a vertical connecting piece to form a whole. The invention solves the problems of low lock connection strength and poor durability of the prior enclosure sheet pile, such as large frictional resistance of a locking notch of a steel sheet pile, easy corrosion and deformation, larger gap between the locking notches after the construction of the concrete sheet pile and the prestressed concrete sheet pile and poor water-blocking performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of permanent bank protection work, go along with sb. to guard him the sheet pile structure in engineering, support engineering, be specifically related to a kind of for the composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure of engineering near water.
Background technology
Sheet pile structure with its prefabricated convenience, convenient, the advantage such as land occupation area is little of constructing at harbour, harbour, bridge, waters transformation and near water engineering be widely used.Existing sheet pile structure adopts timber sheet piling, steel sheet pile, reinforced concrete sheet pile, prestressed concrete plate stake etc. more.Wherein timber sheet piling snap close bonding strength is low, poor durability.Steel sheet pile is owing to connecting fore shaft easy-to-rust and distortion, cause steel sheet pile can not be smoothly along fore shaft and under, must carry out processing of rust removing or in fore shaft coating lubricating oil, thereby increase cost.Due to the internal corrosion of steel sheet pile fore shaft, fore shaft place frictional resistance is increased and large and sheet pile soil body resistance around, form unbalanced force, sheet pile is forwards tilted, increase the difficulty of construction.Concrete sheet-piling and prestressed concrete plate stake, because fore shaft form design difficulty, connected mode are single, cause in sheet pile construction and turn to difficulty; And sheet pile after construction between fore shaft gap larger, Watertightness can be poor.
By high-intensity fiber and resin compounded, formed, the composite material sheet pile of preparing by continuous production technology, has the advantages such as the low and life cycle cost of corrosion-resistant, high-strength light, maintenance cost is low, and successful Application is in the structure of newly-built and reconstruction.But it is lower in civil engineering, to apply maximum glass fiber compound material (GFRP) modulus of elasticity, if be designed to same cross section, the bending rigidity of GFRP sheet pile shore protection and the moment of flexure that can bear are much smaller than steel shore protection, and composite material sheet pile connects more difficult, current maximum length also only has tens meters, and this has limited the application of composite material in the higher deep water harbour of load level, navigation channel to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the connectivity problem that has now composite material sheet pile, propose that a kind of frictional resistance is little, easy construction, stagnant water effect excellent be connected reliable composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure,
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is by multiple FRP(fibre reinforced composites) fold-line-shaped plate body links together;
The transverse sides of described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body is provided with snap close, the shape phase establishing of the snap close of adjacent FRP fold-line-shaped plate body, and mutually lock or lock by transverse connection, form an entirety;
By vertical connector, cementing or bolt interconnects vertical adjacent described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body, forms an entirety.
As preferably, two adjacent snap closes adopt two interlaced structures that are fastened and connected of parallel snap close connecting portion.
As preferably, two adjacent snap closes adopt two mutual sheathed engagement connection structures of cover shape snap close connecting portion.
As preferably, between two adjacent snap closes, be provided with parallel lock catch connector, and adopt two parallel snap close connecting portions respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of parallel lock catch connector.
As preferably, between two adjacent snap closes, be provided with two-phase Corner Link, and adopt two snap close connecting portions respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of two-phase Corner Link.
As preferably, between three adjacent snap closes, be provided with three-phase Corner Link, and adopt three snap close connecting portions respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of three-phase Corner Link.
As preferably, described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body web or base plate are provided with FRP stiffening rib.
As preferably, described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body web and frange plate are provided with ribs, and stiffening rib can be designed to sandwich structure, and core can be cork wood, carbon fiber board or steel.
As preferably, described vertical connector height is 300~600mm.
As preferably, described vertical connector is H or Z-shaped connector, and material is FRP.
The present invention uses in space enclosing structure, and the horizontal connected mode of FRP fold-line-shaped sheet pile mainly contains 5 kinds, is respectively parallel snap close connection, the connection of parallel lock catch connector, the connection of cover type snap close, two-phase Corner Link and three-phase Corner Link.Wherein parallel snap close connects and the connected mode of parallel lock catch connector provides a plane for fold-line-shaped plate, can be for engineering.Near water, structure corner can adopt two-phase connector with three-phase Corner Link, fold-line-shaped plate to be connected, and adapts to engineering circuit.For the vertical connected mode of broken line plate, can adopt at the root of fold-line-shaped sheet pile is highly the vertical connector of 300~600mm, and fold-line-shaped sheet pile is inserted to vertical connector (composite material section bar) and by cementing or bolt, vertical connector is connected as a whole with upper and lower two boards stake.
Beneficial effect: the invention solves existing composite material sheet pile level to the problem of vertical connection, the requirement that composite material sheet pile can adaptation to the ground be turned to, vertically can realize reliable pile extension, by the application that promotes composite material at deep water, heavily loaded harbour or harbour simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is FRP fold-line-shaped plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is local reinforced (web or frange plate stiffening rib) FRP fold-line-shaped plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is local reinforced (web or frange plate sandwich) FRP fold-line-shaped plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the horizontal connection diagram of parallel lock catch connector FRP fold-line-shaped plate;
Fig. 5 is the horizontal connection diagram of parallel snap close FRP fold-line-shaped plate;
Fig. 6 is the horizontal connection diagram of cover type snap close FRP fold-line-shaped plate;
Fig. 7 is the horizontal connection diagram of two-phase Corner Link FRP fold-line-shaped plate;
Fig. 8 is the horizontal connection diagram of three-phase Corner Link FRP fold-line-shaped plate;
Fig. 9 is the syndeton schematic diagram that adopts parallel lock catch connector and right-angled corner connector;
Figure 10 is H or the vertical bolt connection diagram of Z-shaped (FRP) connector FRP fold-line-shaped plate;
Figure 11 is the lateral view of Figure 10.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in Fig. 1,10,11, a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is linked together by multiple FRP fold-line-shaped plate bodys 1; The transverse sides of described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body 1 is provided with snap close 2, the shape phase establishing of the snap close 2 of adjacent FRP fold-line-shaped plate body 1, and mutually lock or lock by transverse connection, form an entirety; Vertical adjacent described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body 1 interconnects by vertical connector 10, bolt 9, forms an entirety.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is on embodiment 1 basis: on described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body 1 web and frange plate, be provided with FRP stiffening rib 3.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is on embodiment 1 basis: on described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body 1 web, be provided with web sandwich and strengthen 5, base plate is provided with edge of a wing sandwich and strengthens 4.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is on embodiment 1 basis: between two adjacent snap closes, be provided with parallel lock catch connector 6, and adopt two parallel snap close connecting portion 2-1 respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of parallel lock catch connector 6.
As shown in Figure 5, a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is on embodiment 1 basis: two adjacent snap closes adopt two interlaced structures that are fastened and connected of parallel snap close connecting portion 2-2.
As shown in Figure 6, a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is on embodiment 1 basis: two adjacent snap closes adopt two mutual sheathed engagement connection structures of cover shape snap close connecting portion 2-3.
As shown in Figure 7, a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is on embodiment 1 basis: between two adjacent snap closes, be provided with two-phase Corner Link 7, and adopt two snap close connecting portions respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of two-phase Corner Link 7.
As shown in Figure 8, a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, this structure is on embodiment 1 basis: between three adjacent snap closes, be provided with three-phase Corner Link 8, and adopt three snap close connecting portions respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of three-phase Corner Link 8.
As shown in Figure 9, adopt the syndeton schematic diagram of embodiment 4 and embodiment 7.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure, is characterized in that: this structure is linked together by multiple FRP fold-line-shaped plate bodys;
The transverse sides of described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body is provided with snap close, the shape phase establishing of the snap close of adjacent FRP fold-line-shaped plate body, and mutually lock or lock by transverse connection, form an entirety;
By vertical connector, cementing or bolt interconnects vertical adjacent described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body, forms an entirety.
2. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two adjacent snap closes adopt two interlaced structures that are fastened and connected of parallel snap close connecting portion.
3. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two adjacent snap closes adopt two mutual sheathed engagement connection structures of cover shape snap close connecting portion.
4. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between two adjacent snap closes, be provided with parallel lock catch connector, and adopt two parallel snap close connecting portions respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of parallel lock catch connector.
5. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between two adjacent snap closes, be provided with two-phase Corner Link, and adopt two snap close connecting portions respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of two-phase Corner Link.
6. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between three adjacent snap closes, be provided with three-phase Corner Link, and adopt three snap close connecting portions respectively with the interlaced structure that is fastened and connected of three-phase Corner Link.
7. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body web or base plate are provided with FRP stiffening rib.
8. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described FRP fold-line-shaped plate body web and frange plate are provided with ribs, and stiffening rib is sandwich structure, and core is cork wood, carbon fiber board or steel.
9. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vertical connector height is 300~600mm.
10. a kind of composite material fold-line-shaped board connecting structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vertical connector is H or Z-shaped connector, and material is FRP.
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CN201410020482.7A CN103758115A (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Composite material fold line-shaped plate connecting structure |
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CN201410020482.7A CN103758115A (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Composite material fold line-shaped plate connecting structure |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015175214A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-10-05 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Water conduction quantity control member |
CN108661045A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-16 | 东北大学 | A kind of prefabricated GFRP pipe concretes spliced pile |
CN111691403A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube tubular pile capable of being connected with each other and manufacturing method thereof |
CN111691402A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube tubular pile capable of being connected with each other and manufacturing method thereof |
CN111691404A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube tubular pile capable of being connected with each other and manufacturing method thereof |
CN111691401A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Precast concrete tubular pile with hidden embedded lock catch and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH1171750A (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1999-03-16 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Sheet pile having drainage function, mounting method of filter for the same, and member for drainage |
CN102071676A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-05-25 | 南京工业大学 | Composite sheet pile and preparation method thereof |
CN201891111U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-07-06 | 李布尔 | Plastic sheet pile |
CN201924341U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-08-10 | 李布尔 | Combined plastic sheet-pile |
CN203701074U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 南京工业大学 | Composite material fold line-shaped plate connecting structure |
-
2014
- 2014-01-16 CN CN201410020482.7A patent/CN103758115A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1171750A (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1999-03-16 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Sheet pile having drainage function, mounting method of filter for the same, and member for drainage |
CN201891111U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-07-06 | 李布尔 | Plastic sheet pile |
CN201924341U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-08-10 | 李布尔 | Combined plastic sheet-pile |
CN102071676A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-05-25 | 南京工业大学 | Composite sheet pile and preparation method thereof |
CN203701074U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 南京工业大学 | Composite material fold line-shaped plate connecting structure |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015175214A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-10-05 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Water conduction quantity control member |
CN108661045A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-16 | 东北大学 | A kind of prefabricated GFRP pipe concretes spliced pile |
CN108661045B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-11-24 | 东北大学 | Precast GFRP pipe concrete spliced pile |
CN111691403A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube tubular pile capable of being connected with each other and manufacturing method thereof |
CN111691402A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube tubular pile capable of being connected with each other and manufacturing method thereof |
CN111691404A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube tubular pile capable of being connected with each other and manufacturing method thereof |
CN111691401A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Precast concrete tubular pile with hidden embedded lock catch and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |