CN103753846A - Straw-class biomass crushed-material molding machine - Google Patents
Straw-class biomass crushed-material molding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103753846A CN103753846A CN201410012820.2A CN201410012820A CN103753846A CN 103753846 A CN103753846 A CN 103753846A CN 201410012820 A CN201410012820 A CN 201410012820A CN 103753846 A CN103753846 A CN 103753846A
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- roll
- driven voller
- drive roll
- driven
- crushed material
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Abstract
Disclosed is a straw-class biomass crushed-material molding machine. The straw-class biomass crushed-material molding machine is characterized in that a drive roll is a plane roll and driven to rotate through a motor, a driven roll is of a hollow structure and is provided with semicylindrical forming grooves in the surface of the same, transmission gear sets which are in mutual meshed transmission are arranged on the drive roll and the driven roll, and the drive roll drives the driven roll to roll corresponding to the same through the transmission gear sets so as to enable the forming grooves therein to cooperate with the roll surface of the drive roll to realize forming of crushed materials; the driven roll is provided with openings in two sides, hot air generated from an air heater enters the driven roll from one side to heat the crushed materials and is discharged from the other side of the driven roll. According to the arrangement that the driven roll is of the hollow structure in which the hot air is fed, the driven roll is heated, and when extruded into the forming grooves in the driven roll, the crushed materials can be heated to the temperature as required, and molding of the crushed materials is facilitated; meanwhile, the extruded materials are semicircular in shape which is convenient for transportation and storage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stalk biomass machine-shaping field, specifically a kind of stalk biomass crushed material forming machine.
Background technology
Living beings comprise several large classes such as organic matter (as plant, animal and excreta thereof), rubbish and organic wastewater that plant generates by photosynthesis.The energy sources of living beings is in the sun, so biomass energy is a kind of of solar energy.Living beings are the topmost absorber of solar energy and holder, and living beings can accumulate solar energy by photosynthesis, are stored in organic matter, extensively utilize biomass-making for pellet, fuel etc. in prior art.
Stalk biomass must first be pulverized when utilizing, then moulding.Existing former is that simple bulk that stalk biomass crushed material is pressed into is convenient to store or transportation, or is pressed into the granulation that strip is convenient to the later stage.But because crushed material may exist the problem that moisture content is high, the living beings after moulding likely can be mouldy, rotten very soon, not only affects surrounding environment, nor can utilize well.
Summary of the invention
For solving the putrefactive problem of material after the moulding that stalk biomass shaped device of the prior art causes because material water ratio is high, the invention provides a kind of stalk biomass crushed material forming machine, by introducing dry hot blast, format roll is heated, realize edge forming limit dry, improved the quality of product after shaping efficiency and moulding.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of employing to be: a kind of stalk biomass crushed material forming machine, comprise frame and the drive roll and the driven voller that are arranged on pair roller in frame, drive roll is plain roller, by motor, drive its rotation, described driven voller is hollow-core construction, its surface has semi-cylindrical shaping groove, on described drive roll and driven voller, be equipped with the driving gear set of intermeshing transmission, drive roll drives driven voller and its pair roller by driving gear set, and then make the shaping groove on it coordinate with drive roll roll surface the moulding that realizes crushed material, the both-side opening of described driven voller, the thermal current that air-heater produces is entered and driven voller and crushed material is heated by a side of driven voller, and then discharged by opposite side.
The rotating speed of described drive roll is by the reductor being connected with motor and its change of Frequency Converter Control.
In the present invention, by adjusting the transmission of driving gear set, recently adjust driven voller with respect to the rotating speed of drive roll, and then change shaping efficiency.
Beneficial effect: the present invention, by driven voller being arranged to hollow structure and being passed into therein thermal current, is heated driven voller, in the time of in crushed material is squeezed into the shaping groove on driven voller, can be heated to forming temperature, is convenient to moulding; Meanwhile, the material squeezing out is semi-cylindrical, is convenient to like this transportation and stores.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of driven voller of the present invention;
Reference numeral: 1, frame, 2, drive roll, 3, driven voller, 4, shaping groove, 5, driving gear set.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of stalk biomass crushed material forming machine, comprise frame 1 and the drive roll 2 and the driven voller 3 that are arranged on frame 1 interior pair roller, drive roll 2 is plain roller, by motor, drive its rotation, described driven voller 3 is hollow-core construction, its surface has semi-cylindrical shaping groove 4, on described drive roll 2 and driven voller 3, be equipped with the driving gear set 5 of intermeshing transmission, drive roll 2 drives driven voller 3 and its pair roller by driving gear set 5, and then make the shaping groove 4 on it coordinate with drive roll 2 roll surfaces the moulding that realizes crushed material, the both-side opening of described driven voller 3, the thermal current that air-heater produces is entered and driven voller 3 and crushed material is heated by a side of driven voller 3, and then discharged by opposite side.
The rotating speed of described drive roll 2 is by the reductor being connected with motor and its change of Frequency Converter Control.
In the present invention, by adjusting the transmission of driving gear set 5, recently change driven voller 3 with respect to the velocity of rotation of drive roll 2, and then adjust the speed of crushed material moulding.
Claims (2)
1. a stalk biomass crushed material forming machine, comprise frame (1) and be arranged on drive roll (2) and the driven voller (3) of the interior pair roller of frame (1), drive roll (2) is plain roller, by motor, drive its rotation, it is characterized in that: described driven voller (3) is hollow-core construction, its surface has semi-cylindrical shaping groove (4), on described drive roll (2) and driven voller (3), be equipped with the driving gear set (5) of intermeshing transmission, drive roll (2) drives driven voller (3) and its pair roller by driving gear set (5), and then make the shaping groove (4) on it coordinate with drive roll (2) roll surface the moulding that realizes crushed material, the both-side opening of described driven voller (3), the thermal current that air-heater produces is entered and driven voller (3) and crushed material is heated by a side of driven voller (3), and then discharged by opposite side.
2. a kind of stalk biomass crushed material forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotating speed of described drive roll (2) is by the reductor being connected with motor and its change of Frequency Converter Control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410012820.2A CN103753846A (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Straw-class biomass crushed-material molding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410012820.2A CN103753846A (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Straw-class biomass crushed-material molding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103753846A true CN103753846A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410012820.2A Pending CN103753846A (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Straw-class biomass crushed-material molding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103753846A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3213829A1 (en) * | 1982-04-15 | 1983-10-27 | Masol GmbH, 3320 Salzgitter | Briquette for burning and heating purposes |
| US4696634A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1987-09-29 | Triple "F", Inc. | Apparatus for particulating an oleaginous product |
| CN201012549Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-01-30 | 王维福 | Embossing machine |
| CN202555237U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-11-28 | 周守亮 | Dry method extrusion granulator |
| CN202766914U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-06 | 甘木林 | Hot wind guide roller for paper machine |
| CN203726869U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-23 | 洛阳理工学院 | Smashed material forming machine for straw-type biomass |
-
2014
- 2014-01-13 CN CN201410012820.2A patent/CN103753846A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3213829A1 (en) * | 1982-04-15 | 1983-10-27 | Masol GmbH, 3320 Salzgitter | Briquette for burning and heating purposes |
| US4696634A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1987-09-29 | Triple "F", Inc. | Apparatus for particulating an oleaginous product |
| CN201012549Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-01-30 | 王维福 | Embossing machine |
| CN202555237U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-11-28 | 周守亮 | Dry method extrusion granulator |
| CN202766914U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-06 | 甘木林 | Hot wind guide roller for paper machine |
| CN203726869U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-23 | 洛阳理工学院 | Smashed material forming machine for straw-type biomass |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |