CN103749993B - The steer ration additive of control ox cheek Huang - Google Patents

The steer ration additive of control ox cheek Huang Download PDF

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CN103749993B
CN103749993B CN201310639231.2A CN201310639231A CN103749993B CN 103749993 B CN103749993 B CN 103749993B CN 201310639231 A CN201310639231 A CN 201310639231A CN 103749993 B CN103749993 B CN 103749993B
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fermentation material
radix
honey
parts
root
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CN103749993A (en
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李金岭
胡彦辉
石岩波
李玉彬
单艳君
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Heilongjiang Polytechnic
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Heilongjiang Polytechnic
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention provides the additive of a kind of steer ration control ox cheek Huang, wherein, comprise the following component according to parts by weight configuration: reed rhizome 15-30 part, achyranthes aspera 15-25 part, radix ampelopsis 15-25 part, moutan bark 15-25 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 10-20 part, chrysanthemum 10-20 part, oldenlandia diffusa 10-20 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10-20 part, caulis trachelospermi 10-20 part, dutchmanspipe root 10-20 part, kelp 10-20 part, Radix Astragali 10-20 part, giant knotweed 10-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20 part, orange peel 10-20 part, honey 15-20 part, fermentation material 200-500 part.The invention provides a kind of clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind pathogens, regulating spleen and stomach, treatment ox cheek Huang is effective, need not use and gavage, and ox can diet additive voluntarily, the yellow treated effect 91.6% of the cheek.

Description

The steer ration additive of control ox cheek Huang
Technical field:
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, particularly relate to the additive of a kind of steer ration control ox cheek Huang.
Background technology:
The yellow modern medicine of the cheek is cause the cheek other one or both sides that the yellow disease of one of face swelling pain occurs by wound or epidemic disease poison mumps.Multiplely be born in horse, ox.Etiology and pathology: the generation of this disease is many because of hot climate, too, hot poison amasss in taste in usage, and interior heat is superior, pent up in few sun, Yang Mingzhi road, so that passages through which vital energy circulates is become estranged, and qi and blood pent-up forms yellow swollen.Weather fusion, diseases caused by external factors pestilential pathogen, and foreign object damage, all can cause and send out this disease.Primary symptom: sick poultry skin of just suffering from generates heat, tired mind, and pasture and water reduce, local swelling, the low-grade fever of comforting, the slightly pain of pressure, multiple side, also has and first sends out side, his side of secondary, or both sides occur simultaneously, the straight neck of ill domestic animal peak with heading, when being in a bad way, search for food, chew, swallow and all difficulty occurs, also have minority to suffer from poultry, local pyrexia, pain, finally suppurates into sore.Conventional art uses western medicine routine treatment, and effect is undesirable, has recurrence more.Therefore, steer ration field when there is above-mentioned symptom to beef cattle, also for reducing the reason of medicament residue, use treatment by Chinese herbs instead, therapeutic modality as, Qinghai animal and veterinary magazine, the diagnosis and treatment of ox cheek Huang disclosed in the 37th volume the 4th phase in 2007 (total 190th phase) the 56th page:
External application: bletilla striata szechwan sida herb: bletilla striata 30g, radix ampelopsis 9g, rheum officinale 12g, realgar 9g, alum 9g, keel 9g, rde bean 15g, cottonrose hibiscus leaf 30g, semen momordicae 9g, golden cypress 15g are smalls altogether, and face vinegar is adjusted and pasted patient.
Side 1 for oral administration, plus-minus puji xiaodu drink: honeysuckle 45g, capsule of weeping forsythia 24g, schizonepeta 30g, peppermint 24g, radix scrophulariae 18g, balloonflower root 15g, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 9g, radix bupleuri 12g, rattletop 6g, great burdock achene 24g, isatis root 24g, stiff silkworm 9g, root of large-flowered skullcap 21g, coptis 12g are smalls altogether, and boiling water rushes, and wait temperature and gavage.
Side 2. for oral administration, Xiaohuang granule.Wind-weed 18g, bulb of fritillary 15g, airpotato yam 15g, stephanotis 15g, capsule of weeping forsythia 21g, root of large-flowered skullcap 18g, coptis 12g, cape jasmine 21g, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 15g, rheum officinale 21g, mirabilite 60g, sward 12g are smalls altogether, and draw sweet 120g, boiling water reconstitutes, and add egg 4 again, once gavage when gavaging.
In practical operation, use Xiaohuang granule treatment ox cheek Huang to be the most frequently used means, Xiaohuang granule comes from " unit is prosperous treats Ma Ji ", and it has function that is clearing heat and detoxicating, scattered silt detumescence, cures mainly sore Huang and treats poison.The prescription of above-mentioned Xiaohuang granule has good effect on treatment ox cheek Huang, but, must use be gavaged, gavage in process, because ox is large-scale livestock, spacing ox body, binding ox head, re-uses Mouth opener and struts ox mouth, just can carry out gavaging operation, troublesome poeration and effort, easily make ox come to harm.In addition, Xiaohuang granule is derived from, and " unit is prosperous treats Ma Ji " is with a long history, along with Time evolution, because of the plucking time of some medicinal herbs in prescription, plucks the change in area, causes property of medicine difference, have certain influence to result for the treatment of.For this reason, the present invention is intended to inquire into a kind of clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind pathogens, regulating spleen and stomach, and treatment ox cheek Huang is effective, need not use and gavage, and ox a kind of steer ration of diet voluntarily can prevent and treat the additive of ox cheek Huang.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existed in prior art, provide a kind of clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind pathogens, regulating spleen and stomach, treatment ox cheek Huang is effective, need not use and gavage, and ox a kind of steer ration of diet voluntarily can prevent and treat the additive of ox cheek Huang.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides the additive of a kind of steer ration control ox cheek Huang, wherein, comprise the following component according to parts by weight configuration:
Reed rhizome 15-30 part, achyranthes aspera 15-25 part, radix ampelopsis 15-25 part, moutan bark 15-25 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 10-20 part, chrysanthemum 10-20 part, oldenlandia diffusa 10-20 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10-20 part, caulis trachelospermi 10-20 part, dutchmanspipe root 10-20 part, kelp 10-20 part, Radix Astragali 10-20 part, giant knotweed 10-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20 part, orange peel 10-20 part, honey 15-20 part, fermentation material 200-500 part.
Or, comprise the following component according to parts by weight configuration:
Reed rhizome 15-25 part, achyranthes aspera 15-20 part, radix ampelopsis 15-20 part, moutan bark 15-20 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 10-15 part, chrysanthemum 10-15 part, oldenlandia diffusa 10-15 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10-15 part, caulis trachelospermi 10-15 part, dutchmanspipe root 10-15 part, kelp 10-15 part, Radix Astragali 10-15 part, giant knotweed 10-15 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-15 part, orange peel 10-15 part, honey 15-18 part, fermentation material 200-400 part.
Or, comprise the following component according to parts by weight configuration:
Reed rhizome 20-30 part, achyranthes aspera 20-25 part, radix ampelopsis 20-25 part, moutan bark 20-25 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 15-20 part, chrysanthemum 15-20 part, oldenlandia diffusa 15-20 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 15-20 part, caulis trachelospermi 15-20 part, dutchmanspipe root 15-20 part, kelp 15-20 part, Radix Astragali 15-20 part, giant knotweed 15-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15-20 part, orange peel 15-20 part, honey 18-20 part, fermentation material 300-500 part.
Or, comprise the following component according to parts by weight configuration:
Reed rhizome 22-28 part, achyranthes aspera 18-22 part, radix ampelopsis 18-22 part, moutan bark 18-22 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 12-18 part, chrysanthemum 12-18 part, oldenlandia diffusa 12-18 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 12-18 part, caulis trachelospermi 12-18 part, dutchmanspipe root 12-18 part, kelp 12-18 part, Radix Astragali 12-18 part, giant knotweed 12-18 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12-18 part, orange peel 12-18 part, honey 16-19 part, fermentation material 250-350 part.
Described fermentation material is, stalk cuts up with a hay cutter into the short grass being about 2-3 cm, and it is 5% sodium hydroxide solution 1 kilogram that every 100 kilograms of stalks spray mass percent, sprays and wants evenly, spray limit, limit is stirred, and after spraying, plastic covering film room temperature obtains saltish fermentation material after fermenting 24 hours.
Object to better implement the present invention, the present invention again discloses the additive of a kind of steer ration control ox cheek Huang, wherein, comprises the steps:
The step of A, cleaning: reed rhizome, achyranthes aspera, radix ampelopsis, moutan bark, Lasiosphaera fenzlii, chrysanthemum, oldenlandia diffusa, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, caulis trachelospermi, dutchmanspipe root, kelp, the Radix Astragali, giant knotweed, Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel, use tumbling-box type medicine-washing machine to clean, scavenging period controls at 5-8 minute, avoids drug effect to run off;
The step of B, demulcen: the traditional Chinese medicinal components that steps A is cleaned up, use water injection type medicine processing device to carry out demulcen operation, demulcen makes the cell imbibition of dehydration, for abstraction process creates conditions;
The step of C, decoction: sufficient for demulcen in step B traditional Chinese medicinal components is placed in materials decoction device, extracts a not good liquor after heating decocts; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract two not good liquors; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract three not good liquors; By a not good liquor, two not good liquors, three not good liquors merge together, carry out heating and concentrate, obtain inspissated juice;
D, by step C gained inspissated juice, add the ethanol that mass percent concentration is 95%, the amount added is 10% of inspissated juice weight, to precipitate water-solubility impurity, add additives, described additives are any one or a few in flavouring, bacteriostatic agent, antioxidant or colouring agent, inspissated juice is uniformly dissolved, filter, use plate and frame filter press, millipore filter to filter, obtain filtrate;
E, step D filtrate heated, according to the different principle of boiling point, from filtrate, filtering ethanol and additives, again centrifugal filtration, obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid after ultraviolet sterilization;
F, prepare fermentation material: the short grass of stalk hand hay cutter growth 2-3 centimetre, it is 5% sodium hydroxide solution 1 kilogram that every 100 kilograms of stalks spray mass percent, spray and want evenly, spray limit, limit is stirred, and after spraying, plastic covering film room temperature obtains saltish fermentation material after fermenting 24 hours;
G, honey is diluted with water, the weight ratio of water and honey is 1-3: 1, after dilution, honey mixes with the traditional Chinese medicine liquid of step e gained, obtains medicine liquid mixture; Medicine liquid mixture is sprayed on the fermentation material of step F gained, and the weight ratio of medicine liquid mixture and fermentation material is 5-8: 100-200.
Described additives are lecithin, surfactant, modified starch series carbohydrate, cyclodextrin, glucose oligomer, ion exchange resin, protein, zeolite etc.Sucrose, simple syrup and syrupus aromaticus.Syrupus aromaticus is as orange syrup, syrupus citri, cherry syrup, glycyrrhiza syrup and cassia bark syrup etc.Natural sweetener stevioside, sodium alginate, Arabic gum, gelatin, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, any one in organic acid (as citric acid, tartaric acid).
Advantage of the present invention is: clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind pathogens, regulating spleen and stomach, and treatment ox cheek Huang is effective, need not use and gavage, and ox can diet voluntarily, is specially:
Middle the effective elements of the medicine is purified to obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid by the present invention, wherein, monarch drug in a prescription: reed rhizome, ministerial drug: achyranthes aspera, radix ampelopsis, moutan bark, adjutant: Lasiosphaera fenzlii, chrysanthemum, oldenlandia diffusa, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, caulis trachelospermi, dutchmanspipe root, kelp, the Radix Astragali, giant knotweed, make medicine: Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel, (this two taste is used for tentatively being in harmonious proportion flavour of a drug, reduce excitant) honey, ammoniacal liquor is used to prepare fermentation material, medicine liquid mixture is sprayed on fermentation material, fermentation material slightly saline taste after spray medicine, there is perfume (or spice), soft, ripe feature, good palatability, ox can chew voluntarily, operate without the need to perfusion, after edible, result for the treatment of is good, 120 routine ox cheek Huang treatments are compared, efficient 91.6%.
Detailed description of the invention:
Object lesson 1,
(during summer) yellow family one cow, has calf, pastures yesterday normally, and morning next day does not suddenly eat and do not ruminate, and left cheek enlargement as pears, and spreads under ear to noon, and left facial part exceeds two fingers, the inclined head walking of sick ox, and body temperature raises, and takes following additive:
Reed rhizome 15 parts, achyranthes aspera 15 parts, radix ampelopsis 15 parts, moutan bark 15 parts, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 10 parts, chrysanthemum 10 parts, oldenlandia diffusa 10 parts, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10 parts, caulis trachelospermi 10 parts, dutchmanspipe root 10 parts, kelp 10 parts, the Radix Astragali 10 parts, giant knotweed 10 parts, 10 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel 10 parts, honey 15 parts, fermentation material 200 parts.
Preparation:
The step of A, cleaning: reed rhizome, achyranthes aspera, radix ampelopsis, moutan bark, Lasiosphaera fenzlii, chrysanthemum, oldenlandia diffusa, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, caulis trachelospermi, dutchmanspipe root, kelp, the Radix Astragali, giant knotweed, Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel, use tumbling-box type medicine-washing machine to clean, scavenging period controls, at 5 minutes, to avoid drug effect to run off;
The step of B, demulcen: the traditional Chinese medicinal components that steps A is cleaned up, use water injection type medicine processing device to carry out demulcen operation, demulcen makes the cell imbibition of dehydration, for abstraction process creates conditions;
The step of C, decoction: sufficient for demulcen in step B traditional Chinese medicinal components is placed in materials decoction device, extracts a not good liquor after heating decocts; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract two not good liquors; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract three not good liquors; By a not good liquor, two not good liquors, three not good liquors merge together, carry out heating and concentrate, obtain inspissated juice;
D, by step C gained inspissated juice, add the ethanol that mass percent concentration is 95%, the amount added is 10% of inspissated juice weight, to precipitate water-solubility impurity, add additives, described additives are any one or a few in flavouring, bacteriostatic agent, antioxidant or colouring agent, inspissated juice is uniformly dissolved, filter, use plate and frame filter press, millipore filter to filter, obtain filtrate;
E, step D filtrate heated, according to the different principle of boiling point, from filtrate, filtering ethanol and additives, again centrifugal filtration, obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid after ultraviolet sterilization;
F, prepare fermentation material: the short grass of stalk hand hay cutter growth 2-3 centimetre, it is 5% sodium hydroxide solution 1 kilogram that every 100 kilograms of stalks spray mass percent, spray and want evenly, spray limit, limit is stirred, and after spraying, plastic covering film room temperature obtains saltish fermentation material after fermenting 24 hours;
G, honey is diluted with water, the weight ratio of water and honey is 2: 1, after dilution, honey mixes with the traditional Chinese medicine liquid of step e gained, obtains medicine liquid mixture; Medicine liquid mixture is sprayed on the fermentation material of step F gained, and the weight ratio of medicine liquid mixture and fermentation material is 5: 100.
Use: every day feeding 4 times, each feeding 3-5 kilogram, feeding is after 3 days, and swelling is disappeared, and continues feeding 3 days, recovery from illness, pastures normal.
Object lesson 2
(during summer) Zhang Jiayi ox, the these last few days amount of pasturing day by day reduces, and checks and finds the right cheek swelling of ox, ox slobbering, and ight soil is dry, and site of disease generates heat.
Take following additive:
Reed rhizome 30 parts, achyranthes aspera 25 parts, radix ampelopsis 25 parts, moutan bark 25 parts, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 20 parts, chrysanthemum 20 parts, oldenlandia diffusa 20 parts, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 20 parts, caulis trachelospermi 20 parts, dutchmanspipe root 20 parts, kelp 20 parts, the Radix Astragali 20 parts, giant knotweed 20 parts, 20 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel 20 parts, honey 20 parts, fermentation material 500 parts.
Preparation:
The step of A, cleaning: reed rhizome, achyranthes aspera, radix ampelopsis, moutan bark, Lasiosphaera fenzlii, chrysanthemum, oldenlandia diffusa, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, caulis trachelospermi, dutchmanspipe root, kelp, the Radix Astragali, giant knotweed, Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel, use tumbling-box type medicine-washing machine to clean, scavenging period controls, at 8 minutes, to avoid drug effect to run off;
The step of B, demulcen: the traditional Chinese medicinal components that steps A is cleaned up, use water injection type medicine processing device to carry out demulcen operation, demulcen makes the cell imbibition of dehydration, for abstraction process creates conditions;
The step of C, decoction: sufficient for demulcen in step B traditional Chinese medicinal components is placed in materials decoction device, extracts a not good liquor after heating decocts; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract two not good liquors; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract three not good liquors; By a not good liquor, two not good liquors, three not good liquors merge together, carry out heating and concentrate, obtain inspissated juice;
D, by step C gained inspissated juice, add the ethanol that mass percent concentration is 95%, the amount added is 10% of inspissated juice weight, to precipitate water-solubility impurity, add additives, described additives are any one or a few in flavouring, bacteriostatic agent, antioxidant or colouring agent, inspissated juice is uniformly dissolved, filter, use plate and frame filter press, millipore filter to filter, obtain filtrate;
E, step D filtrate heated, according to the different principle of boiling point, from filtrate, filtering ethanol and additives, again centrifugal filtration, obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid after ultraviolet sterilization;
F, prepare fermentation material: the short grass of stalk hand hay cutter growth 2-3 centimetre, it is 5% sodium hydroxide solution 1 kilogram that every 100 kilograms of stalks spray mass percent, spray and want evenly, spray limit, limit is stirred, and after spraying, plastic covering film room temperature obtains saltish fermentation material after fermenting 24 hours;
G, honey is diluted with water, the weight ratio of water and honey is 1: 1, after dilution, honey mixes with the traditional Chinese medicine liquid of step e gained, obtains medicine liquid mixture; Medicine liquid mixture is sprayed on the fermentation material of step F gained, and the weight ratio of medicine liquid mixture and fermentation material is 8: 120.
Use: every day feeding 3 times, each feeding 3-5 kilogram, feeding is after 3 days, and swelling is disappeared, and continues feeding 3 days, recovery from illness, pastures normal.
Object lesson 3
(during summer), king family ox, suffer from the heating of poultry skin, tired mind, pasture and water reduce, and find its cheek local swelling, the low-grade fever of comforting, pressure slightly bitterly, search for food, chew, swallow and all difficulty occurs.Take following additive:
Reed rhizome 20 parts, achyranthes aspera 20 parts, radix ampelopsis 20 parts, moutan bark 20 parts, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 15 parts, chrysanthemum 15 parts, oldenlandia diffusa 15 parts, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 15 parts, caulis trachelospermi 15 parts, dutchmanspipe root 15 parts, kelp 15 parts, the Radix Astragali 15 parts, giant knotweed 15 parts, 15 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel 15 parts, honey 18 parts, fermentation material 300 parts.
Preparation:
The step of A, cleaning: reed rhizome, achyranthes aspera, radix ampelopsis, moutan bark, Lasiosphaera fenzlii, chrysanthemum, oldenlandia diffusa, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, caulis trachelospermi, dutchmanspipe root, kelp, the Radix Astragali, giant knotweed, Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel, use tumbling-box type medicine-washing machine to clean, scavenging period controls, at 6 minutes, to avoid drug effect to run off;
The step of B, demulcen: the traditional Chinese medicinal components that steps A is cleaned up, use water injection type medicine processing device to carry out demulcen operation, demulcen makes the cell imbibition of dehydration, for abstraction process creates conditions;
The step of C, decoction: sufficient for demulcen in step B traditional Chinese medicinal components is placed in materials decoction device, extracts a not good liquor after heating decocts; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract two not good liquors; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract three not good liquors; By a not good liquor, two not good liquors, three not good liquors merge together, carry out heating and concentrate, obtain inspissated juice;
D, by step C gained inspissated juice, add the ethanol that mass percent concentration is 95%, the amount added is 10% of inspissated juice weight, to precipitate water-solubility impurity, add additives, described additives are any one or a few in flavouring, bacteriostatic agent, antioxidant or colouring agent, inspissated juice is uniformly dissolved, filter, use plate and frame filter press, millipore filter to filter, obtain filtrate;
E, step D filtrate heated, according to the different principle of boiling point, from filtrate, filtering ethanol and additives, again centrifugal filtration, obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid after ultraviolet sterilization;
F, prepare fermentation material: the short grass of stalk hand hay cutter growth 2-3 centimetre, it is 5% sodium hydroxide solution 1 kilogram that every 100 kilograms of stalks spray mass percent, spray and want evenly, spray limit, limit is stirred, and after spraying, plastic covering film room temperature obtains saltish fermentation material after fermenting 24 hours;
G, honey is diluted with water, the weight ratio of water and honey is 1.5: 1, after dilution, honey mixes with the traditional Chinese medicine liquid of step e gained, obtains medicine liquid mixture; Medicine liquid mixture is sprayed on the fermentation material of step F gained, and the weight ratio of medicine liquid mixture and fermentation material is 6: 150.
Use: every day feeding 3 times, each feeding 3-5 kilogram, feeding is after 3 days, and swelling is disappeared, and continues feeding 3 days, recovery from illness, pastures normal.
Data compare, and yellow 250 examples of the annual plant generation cheek in 2012, use the present invention's plus-minus puji xiaodu drink for the treatment of in 120 examples, background technology to treat 50 examples, Xiaohuang granule treatment 40 example and western medicine 40 example respectively, be compared as follows:
Group Administering mode Cure quantity Efficient Responding time
The present invention Eat voluntarily 110 91.6% 3 days
Plus-minus puji xiaodu drink Gavage 41 82% 4 days
Xiaohuang granule Gavage 32 80% 4 days
Western medicine Gavage or inject 35 87.5% 2 days
Mouse experiment
Select 15 mouse, be divided into three experimental group, often organize 5, gavage plus-minus puji xiaodu drink, the Xiaohuang granule in the present invention and background technology respectively.
Only give three test group mouse gavaging decoction 0.5ml/ once a day, administration the 3rd day, the 6th day respectively lumbar injection 3% chicken erythrocyte suspension 1ml/ only, put to death after 11 hours, draw peritoneal fluid, drip sheet, dye, incubate hundred, microscopy observes. what result proved that three experimental group all significantly can strengthen peritoneal macrophage engulfs function, but comparatively puji xiaodu drink, Xiaohuang granule increase 10-15% to the effect of decoction of the present invention.
The present invention is clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind pathogens, regulating spleen and stomach, treatment ox cheek Huang is effective, need not use and gavage, ox can diet voluntarily, middle the effective elements of the medicine is purified to obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid by the present invention, wherein, monarch drug in a prescription: reed rhizome, ministerial drug: achyranthes aspera, radix ampelopsis, moutan bark, adjutant: Lasiosphaera fenzlii, chrysanthemum, oldenlandia diffusa, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, caulis trachelospermi, dutchmanspipe root, kelp, the Radix Astragali, giant knotweed, make medicine: Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel, (this two taste is used for tentatively being in harmonious proportion flavour of a drug, reduce excitant) honey, ammoniacal liquor is used to prepare fermentation material, medicine liquid mixture is sprayed on fermentation material, fermentation material slightly saline taste after spray medicine, there is perfume (or spice), soft, ripe feature, good palatability, ox can chew voluntarily, operate without the need to perfusion, after edible, result for the treatment of is good, 120 routine ox cheek Huang treatments are compared, efficient 91.6%.

Claims (4)

1. a steer ration additive for control ox cheek Huang, is characterized in that, comprise the following component according to parts by weight configuration:
Reed rhizome 15-30 part, achyranthes aspera 15-25 part, radix ampelopsis 15-25 part, moutan bark 15-25 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 10-20 part, chrysanthemum 10-20 part, oldenlandia diffusa 10-20 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10-20 part, caulis trachelospermi 10-20 part, dutchmanspipe root 10-20 part, kelp 10-20 part, Radix Astragali 10-20 part, giant knotweed 10-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20 part, orange peel 10-20 part, honey 15-20 part, fermentation material 200-500 part;
The preparation of described additive:
The step of A, cleaning: reed rhizome, achyranthes aspera, radix ampelopsis, moutan bark, Lasiosphaera fenzlii, chrysanthemum, oldenlandia diffusa, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry, caulis trachelospermi, dutchmanspipe root, kelp, the Radix Astragali, giant knotweed, Radix Glycyrrhizae, orange peel, use tumbling-box type medicine-washing machine to clean, scavenging period controls at 5-8 minute, avoids drug effect to run off;
The step of B, demulcen: the traditional Chinese medicinal components that steps A is cleaned up, use water injection type medicine processing device to carry out demulcen operation, demulcen makes the cell imbibition of dehydration, for abstraction process creates conditions;
The step of C, decoction: sufficient for demulcen in step B traditional Chinese medicinal components is placed in materials decoction device, extracts a not good liquor after heating decocts; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract two not good liquors; Add water again and continue to decoct, extract three not good liquors; By a not good liquor, two not good liquors, three not good liquors merge together, carry out heating and concentrate, obtain inspissated juice;
D, by step C gained inspissated juice, add the ethanol that mass percent concentration is 95%, the amount added is 10% of inspissated juice weight, to precipitate water-solubility impurity, add additives, described additives are any one or a few in flavouring, bacteriostatic agent, antioxidant or colouring agent, inspissated juice is uniformly dissolved, filter, use plate and frame filter press, millipore filter to filter, obtain filtrate;
E, step D filtrate heated, according to the different principle of boiling point, from filtrate, filtering ethanol and additives, again centrifugal filtration, obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid after ultraviolet sterilization;
F, prepare fermentation material: the short grass of stalk hand hay cutter growth 2-3 centimetre, it is 5% sodium hydroxide solution 1 kilogram that every 100 kilograms of stalks spray mass percent, spray and want evenly, spray limit, limit is stirred, and after spraying, plastic covering film room temperature is slightly become the fermentation material of taste after fermenting 24 hours;
G, honey is diluted with water, the weight ratio of water and honey is 1-3: 1, after dilution, honey mixes with the traditional Chinese medicine liquid of step e gained, obtains medicine liquid mixture; Medicine liquid mixture is sprayed on the fermentation material of step F gained, and the weight ratio of medicine liquid mixture and fermentation material is 5-8: 100-200.
2. steer ration use prevents and treats the additive of ox cheek Huang according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprises the following component according to parts by weight configuration:
Reed rhizome 15-25 part, achyranthes aspera 15-20 part, radix ampelopsis 15-20 part, moutan bark 15-20 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 10-15 part, chrysanthemum 10-15 part, oldenlandia diffusa 10-15 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10-15 part, caulis trachelospermi 10-15 part, dutchmanspipe root 10-15 part, kelp 10-15 part, Radix Astragali 10-15 part, giant knotweed 10-15 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-15 part, orange peel 10-15 part, honey 15-18 part, fermentation material 200-400 part.
3. steer ration use prevents and treats the additive of ox cheek Huang according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprises the following component according to parts by weight configuration:
Reed rhizome 20-30 part, achyranthes aspera 20-25 part, radix ampelopsis 20-25 part, moutan bark 20-25 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 15-20 part, chrysanthemum 15-20 part, oldenlandia diffusa 15-20 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 15-20 part, caulis trachelospermi 15-20 part, dutchmanspipe root 15-20 part, kelp 15-20 part, Radix Astragali 15-20 part, giant knotweed 15-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15-20 part, orange peel 15-20 part, honey 18-20 part, fermentation material 300-500 part.
4. steer ration use prevents and treats the additive of ox cheek Huang according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprises the following component according to parts by weight configuration:
Reed rhizome 22-28 part, achyranthes aspera 18-22 part, radix ampelopsis 18-22 part, moutan bark 18-22 part, Lasiosphaera fenzlii 12-18 part, chrysanthemum 12-18 part, oldenlandia diffusa 12-18 part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 12-18 part, caulis trachelospermi 12-18 part, dutchmanspipe root 12-18 part, kelp 12-18 part, Radix Astragali 12-18 part, giant knotweed 12-18 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12-18 part, orange peel 12-18 part, honey 16-19 part, fermentation material 250-350 part.
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