CN103749338B - The hot spring cultural method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica - Google Patents
The hot spring cultural method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica Download PDFInfo
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- CN103749338B CN103749338B CN201310509656.1A CN201310509656A CN103749338B CN 103749338 B CN103749338 B CN 103749338B CN 201310509656 A CN201310509656 A CN 201310509656A CN 103749338 B CN103749338 B CN 103749338B
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- hot spring
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses the hot spring cultural method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica, comprise the following steps: (1) pond is selected: have many places hot spring with county, select the hot spring of water temperature stability, keep being stabilized in 15-20 DEG C; (2) fingerling stocking: carry out fingerling stocking by the end of July every year, hatch 2 months, feed soya-bean milk, second month of first month adds the rice spermoderm of 2-5% in the soya-bean milk of at every turn feeding; (3) Seedling Stage; (4) the adult fish phase: May, every mu of 3000-3200 tail, 38-40 jin adult fish material of throwing something and feeding every day, sells by the end of September.The hot spring cultural method of Tilapia mossambica of the present invention is simple, high yield, and adult fish body is large, and the incidence of disease is low, improves cultivation income.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of cultural method, particularly relates to the hot spring cultural method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica.
Background technology
Tilapia mossambica is a kind of medium and small shape fish, and it is the cultured freshwater fish of the emphasis scientific research cultivation of World Water industry now, and is described as one of main source of following animal protein.Originate in Africa, belong to the tropic fishes of Family Cichlidae, similar with perch.Usually move in fresh water, also can move in the salt water of different salt content, can survive in lake, river, in the shallow water in pond.It has very strong adaptive capacity, and the water less to dissolved oxygen has extremely strong adaptability.Overwhelming majority Tilapia mossambica is omnivorousness, often eats aquatic plant and minces.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is just to provide the hot spring cultural method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A hot spring cultural method for Tilapia mossambica, comprises the following steps:
(1) pond is selected: have many places hot spring with county, selects the hot spring of water temperature stability, keeps being stabilized in 15-20 DEG C;
(2) fingerling stocking: carry out fingerling stocking by the end of July every year, hatch 2 months, feed soya-bean milk, second month of first month adds the rice spermoderm of 2-5% in the soya-bean milk of at every turn feeding;
(3) Seedling Stage: by the end of September to next year by the end of April, the feed of feeding is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Corn 60-70, wheat bran 10-20, soybean 4-6, spirulina 4-6, Chinese chestnut leaf 3-4, folium isatidis 2-3, perilla leaf 1-2, salt 0.1-0.2;
Above-mentioned corn, soybean mixing are placed in pot and fry perfume, mix with each raw material of residue and grind, granulation, particle diameter is 0.1-0.2mm;
(4) the adult fish phase: May, every mu of 3000-3200 tail, 38-40 jin adult fish material of throwing something and feeding every day, sell by the end of September, described adult fish material is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Meat and bone meal 20-30, shrimp med 20-25, fairy shrimp 10-15, dusty yeast 2-3, mung bean 4-5, little fly paulin 2-3, Folium Apocyni Veneti 1-2, Flying Centipede grass 1-2, gynostemma pentaphylla 2-3, purpleback murdannia herb 1-2, starch 3-6, peanut oil 2-6;
By above-mentioned each raw material mixing except starch, peanut oil, add the water of compound 10-15%, simmer at 80-90 DEG C and do to water, period sprays appropriate saline solution, and grind after discharging cooling, granulation, adds remaining starch and peanut oil, mix and blend, coating.
The inventive method can increase oxygen increasing equipment according to actual conditions.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The hot spring cultural method of Tilapia mossambica of the present invention is simple, high yield, and adult fish body is large, and the incidence of disease is low, improves cultivation income.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A hot spring cultural method for Tilapia mossambica, comprises the following steps:
(1) pond is selected: have many places hot spring with county, selects the hot spring of water temperature stability, keeps being stabilized in 15-20 DEG C;
(2) fingerling stocking: carry out fingerling stocking by the end of July every year, hatch 2 months, first month feed soya-bean milk, second month add in the soya-bean milk of at every turn feeding 2% rice spermoderm;
(3) Seedling Stage: by the end of September to next year by the end of April, the feed of feeding is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Corn 60, wheat bran 20, soybean 6, spirulina 6, Chinese chestnut leaf 4, folium isatidis 3, perilla leaf 1, salt 0.2;
Above-mentioned corn, soybean mixing are placed in pot and fry perfume, mix with each raw material of residue and grind, granulation, particle diameter is 0.2mm;
(4) the adult fish phase: May, every mu of 3200 tails, 40 jin of adult fish material of throwing something and feeding every day, sell by the end of September, and described adult fish material is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Meat and bone meal 30, shrimp med 25, fairy shrimp 15, dusty yeast 3, mung bean 5, littlely fly paulin 3, Folium Apocyni Veneti 1, Flying Centipede grass 2, gynostemma pentaphylla 3, purpleback murdannia herb 2, starch 6, peanut oil 6;
By above-mentioned each raw material mixing except starch, peanut oil, add the water of compound 15%, simmer at 90 DEG C and do to water, period sprays appropriate saline solution, and grind after discharging cooling, granulation, adds remaining starch and peanut oil, mix and blend, coating.
The inventive method can increase oxygen increasing equipment according to actual conditions.
On July 28th, 2012 brings into use the inventive method cultivating tilapia, starts in by the end of April, 2013 to sell; Cut-off by the end of April on average every mu can sell adult fish number ratio and can sell adult fish quantity toward annual every mu and add 20.84%, on average can sell adult fish weight ratio and can sell adult fish weight toward annual every mu and add 18.65% for every mu.
Claims (2)
1. a hot spring cultural method for Tilapia mossambica, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) pond is selected: have many places hot spring with county, selects the hot spring of water temperature stability, keeps being stabilized in 15-20 DEG C;
(2) fingerling stocking: carry out fingerling stocking by the end of July every year, hatch 2 months, feed soya-bean milk, second month of first month adds the rice spermoderm of 2-5% in the soya-bean milk of at every turn feeding;
(3) Seedling Stage: by the end of September to next year by the end of April, the feed of feeding is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: corn 60-70, wheat bran 10-20, soybean 4-6, spirulina 4-6, Chinese chestnut leaf 3-4, folium isatidis 2-3, perilla leaf 1-2, salt 0.1-0.2; Above-mentioned corn, soybean mixing are placed in pot and fry perfume, mix with each raw material of residue and grind, granulation, particle diameter is 0.1-0.2mm;
(4) the adult fish phase: May starts, every mu of 3000-3200 tail, to throw something and feed every day 38-40 jin adult fish material, sell by the end of September, described adult fish material is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: meat and bone meal 20-30, shrimp med 20-25, fairy shrimp 10-15, dusty yeast 2-3, mung bean 4-5, Horseweed Herb 2-3, Folium Apocyni Veneti 1-2, Flying Centipede grass 1-2, gynostemma pentaphylla 2-3, purpleback murdannia herb 1-2, starch 3-6, peanut oil 2-6; By above-mentioned each raw material mixing except starch, peanut oil, add the water of compound 10-15%, simmer at 80-90 DEG C and do to water, period sprays appropriate saline solution, and grind after discharging cooling, granulation, adds remaining starch and peanut oil, mix and blend, coating.
2. the hot spring cultural method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica according to claim 1, is characterized in that this method increases oxygen increasing equipment according to actual conditions.
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CN103749338B true CN103749338B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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CN104082242B (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-03-02 | 和县明信水产养殖专业合作社 | A kind of lead and cadnium Nuisanceless high-efficient cultural method |
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CN101176513A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2008-05-14 | 彭兰姣 | Fish bait and preparation method thereof |
CN101569292A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-11-04 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Method for conserving overwintering breeds by fencing tilapia |
CN101912058A (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2010-12-15 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Special feed for living through winter for tilapia |
CN102440335A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-05-09 | 郑爱芝 | Carp bait and preparation method thereof |
CN102919562A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 王定政 | Formula and making method of fish bait |
CN103053849A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-24 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Compound feed for preventing fatty liver of tilapia and preparation method of feed |
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