CN103742998B - A kind of dustbin type air purifier and method for collecting and purifying - Google Patents

A kind of dustbin type air purifier and method for collecting and purifying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103742998B
CN103742998B CN201410023585.9A CN201410023585A CN103742998B CN 103742998 B CN103742998 B CN 103742998B CN 201410023585 A CN201410023585 A CN 201410023585A CN 103742998 B CN103742998 B CN 103742998B
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refuse receptacle
air
head
air quality
filter layer
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CN103742998A (en
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郭鹏
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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Abstract

A kind of dustbin type air purifier and method for collecting and purifying, belong to technical field of air purification.Head is combined by main body and air quality controller;It is driving and the control centre of " refuse receptacle ";Head comprises blower fan, flange, air quality controller;Head uses flange to be connected with bottom refuse receptacle;Air quality controller is positioned at head upper, and inside makes to be connected with crosshead body;Power supply, main control board, sensor components and parts are comprised inside air quality controller;Thering is provided refuse receptacle to drive power supply, control the operation of blower fan, monitoring uses the air quality in space;Air quality controller surface has display lamp, button, manipulates refuse receptacle;Use Flange joint between head and refuse receptacle, there is the densification devices such as sealing gasket;Head section is positioned at top, and air quality controller is combined into one with head;Bottom most portion is support, supports whole product and steadily places, and keeps the gap smooth and easy air intake enough with ground.

Description

A kind of dustbin type air purifier and method for collecting and purifying
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dustbin type air purifier and method for collecting and purifying, belong to technical field of air purification.
Background technology
Existing air clearing product is divided into filtering type and release type or comprehensive method substantially.Filtering type technology is generally divided into Primarily efficient filter, medium air filtration, high efficiency filter, molecular filtration;Release type technology typically use ozone, photocatalyst (catalysis), etc. from The technology such as son.
Prior art shortcoming:
Existing product is limited cannot be met by product configurations:
Process the change of function: function singleness, pattern is single;
Process the change of capacity: process capacity constant, it is impossible to effectively adjust disposal ability according to processing space size.
Product fringe cost is high: compared with processing core technology, other complementary structures are many, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dustbin type air purifier and collection and purification side Method.
A kind of dustbin type air purifier, comprises air garbage collector (head) and refuse receptacle (various air cleanings Functional unit) and the parts such as air quality controller (being included in head) composition.
Head is combined by main body and air quality controller;It is driving and the control centre of " refuse receptacle ".Head bag Containing blower fan, flange, air quality controller;Head uses flange to be connected with bottom refuse receptacle, and flange has 4 quick-release bolts Fix with refuse receptacle.Air quality controller is positioned at head upper, and inside makes to be connected with crosshead body.Air quality control The components and parts such as power supply, main control board, sensor are comprised inside device processed.There is provided refuse receptacle to drive power supply, control the operation of blower fan, Monitoring uses the air quality in space.Air quality controller surface has display lamp, button, can grasp refuse receptacle Control.Use Flange joint between head and refuse receptacle, there is the densification devices such as sealing gasket;Product head section is positioned at top, empty Gas quality control device is combined into one with head.Bottom most portion is product support, supports whole product and steadily places, and keeps and ground The smooth and easy air intake in gap (using bottom air intake, secondary pollution be down to minimum) that face is enough.
Head bottom is refuse receptacle (purification core cell): can be divided into by function from bottom to up: just (in) effect filter layer; Molecular media adsorption cleaning layer;High efficiency particulate air filter layer;Release type chemical cleaning method layer: photocatalysis, bipolar ion etc.;Other purify Layer: anion, other technologies;
Refuse receptacle can use two kinds of makes:
Integrated garbage bin: environment-friendly type completely.The recycled writing paper raw material using environmental protection manufactures shell, and self-filtering device is also For paper environmental protection material, molecular filtration medium uses activated carbon and other kinds of environmental protection medium.Integral replacing, health cup Protecting, non-secondary pollution, material environment friendly can be with regeneration.
Separating dustbin: have independent shell body, inter-process core uses renewable environment-friendly materials, periodic replacement Internal core filter material.
A kind of dustbin type air purifier, comprises air pollutants and collects parts (containing blower fan, controller), comprise primary Filtration, activated carbon or various medium (according to need for environment) filter (absorption), high efficiency filter, plasma cleaning global function air Depurator.
Every kind of functional unit all can be independently operated, or the use of several function combinations;Every kind of functional unit all can be independent More (become) and change, be suitable for difference and pollute environment, different spaces size;Every kind of unit all can single use, whole degradables, ring Protect;Core processing unit i.e. product main structural components, does not has or few accessory structure, is substantially reduced product cost.
A kind of air refuse collection purification method, containing following steps;
Step 1, monitoring indoor air quality, collect room air;
Step 2, to collect indoor air quality situation be analyzed and judge, by air quality controller to blower fan Running status, wind speed are controlled;
Step 3, selecting different refuse receptacles, the kind of refuse receptacle is primary filter refuse receptacle, activated carbon or various medium (according to need for environment) filters (absorption) refuse receptacle, high efficiency filter refuse receptacle, plasma cleaning refuse receptacle;
Refuse receptacle or be just (in) effect filter layer, molecular media adsorption cleaning layer, high efficiency particulate air filter layer, release type Chemical cleaning method layer: photocatalysis, bipolar ion or other purifying layers: anion, other technologies;
Step 4, by refuse receptacle, air pollutants are collected;
Step 6, replacing refuse receptacle.
Refuse receptacle provides a kind of special air refuse collection (process) mode: can purify need according to indoor air quality Seek different combination in any collection method;Different rubbish (air pollutants) are by can innoxious place after the collection of difference in functionality layer Reason.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Effect of all air purifiers can be contained;Can select according to the pollution condition and pollution category that use environment Or customize specific purifying treating unit (layer);Can select according to space size or customize various sizes of clean unit (layer);Can be according to Various Seasonal (environmental change), independent assortment difference purifying layer, reach set effect;Can be disposable Use each layer clean unit, after clean unit lost efficacy (refuse receptacle is completely rear), can throw away as rubbish, there is no secondary pollution, no With the inner space of cleaning machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by referring to detailed description below, it is possible to be more completely more fully understood that the present invention with And easily learn the advantage that many of which is adjoint, but accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, Constituting the part of the present invention, the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that this Bright improper restriction, such as figure wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the control electrical connecting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Obviously, those skilled in the art belong to the guarantor of the present invention based on the many modifications and variations that spirit of the invention is done Protect scope.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of dustbin type air purifier, head 1 by flange 12 with under The refuse receptacle 2 in portion is connected, and flange 12 has 4 holes fixed with refuse receptacle 2 by quick-release bolt, and the bottom of refuse receptacle 2 connects Support 3, support 3 connects 3 or 4 legs;
Head 1 is formed by connecting by Blower Housing 10 and controller housing 9;The inner chamber connecting fan of Blower Housing 10, blower fan There is air outlet the upper end of housing 10, and the inner chamber of controller housing 9 connects power supply circuit board 15, and controller housing 9 connects air product Matter controller 16, the output lead of power supply circuit board 15 connects air quality controller 16, the output control of air quality controller 16 Line connecting fan 17 processed,
Refuse receptacle 2 is filtered (process) device layer bucket 13 by the first order, (process) device layer bucket 5 is filtered in the second level, the third level is filtered (process) device layer bucket 4, the fourth stage filter (process) device layer bucket or level V filters (process) device layer bucket composition,
The upper surface filtering (process) device layer bucket 4 has the first seam 14 to be connected with flange 12 by the first seal washer 8, method Blue 12 are connected with filtering (process) device layer bucket 4 by quick-release bolt, and the inner chamber connection filtering (process) device layer bucket 4 has labyrinth to filter Layer 11,
There is the second seam 6 upper surface filtering (process) device layer bucket 5 by the second seal washer 7 and filtration (process) device layer Bucket 4 connects,
Filter (process) device layer bucket 13 and filter (process) device layer bucket 5 attachment structure and filter (process) device layer bucket 5 and mistake The structure of filter (process) device layer bucket 4 is identical;
The bottom filtering (process) device layer bucket 13 is connected with support 3.
Air quality controller 16 has display lamp, button, can manipulate refuse receptacle.
Support 3 supports the present invention and steadily places, and (employing bottom air intake, will to keep the smooth and easy air intake in gap enough with ground Secondary pollution is down to minimum).
Refuse receptacle 2(purifies core cell) the first order filter (process) device layer bucket 13, the second level filtration (process) device layer Bucket 5, the third level filter (process) device layer bucket 4, the fourth stage filters (process) device layer bucket or level V filters (process) device layer bucket and divides Not Wei just (in) filter layer, molecular media adsorption cleaning layer, high efficiency particulate air filter layer, release type chemical cleaning method layer, photocatalysis, double Pole ion cleaning layer or other purifying layers (anion, other technologies) composition.
The SAT-800 intelligent air controller that Han Siwei Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd of the U.S. produces selected by air quality controller, SAT-800 intelligent air controller can monitor indoor temperature, humidity, VOC concentration, built-in inlet air mass sensor in real time Can detect ammonia, formaldehyde, benzene, dimethylbenzene, hydrogen, ethanol, carbon monoxide, methane, propane, larane, styrene, propylene glycol, The organic volatile gases such as phenol, and the tens of kinds of gases such as smog that timber, paper, cigarette combustion produce, controller output signal Directly control startup and the rotating speed of new blower fan, can be widely applied to house, business and industrial occasions, and air can be effectively improved Quality, creates healthy, comfortable, efficient, environmental protection, energy-conservation living and working environment.
The perception to ambient air quality of the air quality controller, determines the working strength of blower fan or air processor, with Time show air quality parameters by LED light;Air quality controller is according to the operation of differential pressure pickup perception filter State, and by the service condition of LED light display filter.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of dustbin type air purifier, discrete, sectional modularity Air cleaner structure mode;
The number of plies of cleaning module (refuse receptacle) select 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers, N shell can individually or mixing merits different from head n( Can head) independent assortment becomes one " function depurator ".
Embodiment 3:
A kind of dustbin type air purifier, (can abandon) the depurator core component changed;Cleaning module (refuse receptacle) n After inefficacy, can the most directly abandon, remove maintenance from, eliminate secondary pollution;
Embodiment 4:
A kind of dustbin type air purifier, customizable depurator core component pattern;Each cleaning module (rubbish Bucket) can individually customize, different purification targets, such as pollutant difference, pollution level is different, it is the most equal to pollute space size.
As it has been described above, embodiments of the invention are explained, but as long as essentially without departing from this Bright inventive point and effect can have a lot of deformation, and this will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.Therefore, this Within the variation of sample is also integrally incorporated in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a dustbin type air purifier, it is characterised in that comprise head and the rubbish containing various air-cleaning function unit Rubbish bucket, head is driving and the control centre of " refuse receptacle ";Head comprises blower fan, flange, air quality controller;Head uses Flange is connected with bottom refuse receptacle;Air quality controller is positioned at head upper, and inside makes to be connected with crosshead body; Power supply, main control board, sensor components and parts are comprised inside air quality controller;Head provides refuse receptacle to drive power supply, control The operation of blower fan processed and monitoring use the air quality in space;Air quality controller surface has display lamp, button, to rubbish Bucket manipulates;Use Flange joint between head and refuse receptacle, there is sealing gasket densification device;Head section is positioned at top, Air quality controller is combined into one with head;Bottom most portion is support, supports whole product and steadily places, and keeps and ground The smooth and easy air intake in enough gaps, uses bottom air intake, secondary pollution is down to minimum;
Head is connected with the refuse receptacle of bottom by flange, and head is formed by connecting by Blower Housing and controller housing;Blower fan The inner chamber connecting fan of housing, there is air outlet the upper end of Blower Housing, and the inner chamber of controller housing connects power supply circuit board, controls Device housing connects air quality controller, and the output lead of power supply circuit board connects air quality controller, air quality controller Output control line connecting fan,
Refuse receptacle is made up of first order filter layer bucket, second level filter layer bucket and third level filter layer bucket,
There is the first seam the upper surface of third level filter layer bucket by the first seal washer and Flange joint, and flange passes through quick-release Bolt is connected with third level filter layer bucket, and the inner chamber of third level filter layer bucket connects labyrinth filter course,
The bottom of first order filter layer bucket is connected with support;
The upper surface of second level filter layer bucket has the second seam to be connected with third level filter layer bucket by the second seal washer;
First order filter layer bucket filters with the third level with second level filter layer bucket with second level filter layer bucket attachment structure The attachment structure of device layer bucket is identical.
A kind of dustbin type air purifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that head bottom is refuse receptacle Purify core cell: can be divided into by function from bottom to up: roughing efficiency air filter layer and/or medium effeciency filter layer;Molecular media adsorbs Purifying layer;High efficiency particulate air filter layer;The release type chemical cleaning method layer that photocatalysis or bipolar ion purifying layer are constituted;Clean including anion Change other purifying layers of layer.
A kind of dustbin type air purifier the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that refuse receptacle is integral type rubbish Rubbish bucket: using the recycled writing paper raw material of environmental protection to manufacture shell, self-filtering device is paper environmental protection material, and molecular filtration medium makes With the environmental protection medium of activated carbon;Integral replacing.
A kind of dustbin type air purifier the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that refuse receptacle is separate type rubbish Rubbish bucket: have independent shell body, inter-process core uses renewable environment-friendly materials, regularly replaces internal core filter material.
A kind of dustbin type air purifier the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that have 4 holes to lead on flange Crossing quick-release bolt to fix with refuse receptacle, the bottom of refuse receptacle connects support, and support connects 3 or 4 legs.
6. an air refuse collection purification method, it is characterised in that containing following steps;
Step 1, monitoring indoor air quality, collect room air;
Step 2, to collect indoor air quality situation be analyzed and judge, by air quality controller to fan operation State, wind speed are controlled;
Step 3, selecting different refuse receptacles, the kind of refuse receptacle is primary filter refuse receptacle or various media filtration absorption rubbish Bucket, high efficiency filter refuse receptacle, plasma cleaning refuse receptacle;
Or refuse receptacle be divided into roughing efficiency air filter layer, medium effeciency filter layer, molecular media adsorption cleaning layer, high efficiency particulate air filter layer, Release type chemical cleaning method layer that photocatalysis or bipolar ion purifying layer are constituted and it include that other of anion fine-purification layer purify One or more compositions in Ceng;
Step 4, by refuse receptacle, air pollutants are collected;
Step 5, replacing refuse receptacle.
CN201410023585.9A 2014-01-17 2014-01-17 A kind of dustbin type air purifier and method for collecting and purifying Expired - Fee Related CN103742998B (en)

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CN104266269B (en) * 2014-09-28 2017-02-15 吴江市欧诚包装材料制品有限公司 Air purifier special for office
CN104383807A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-04 重庆市荣冠科技有限公司 Simple desulfurizing device
CN105091123B (en) * 2015-01-27 2019-04-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of air purifier
CN105091121B (en) * 2015-01-27 2018-07-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of air purifier and its air-purifying module
CN104949233A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-30 郭鹏 Method and device for indoor air purification
CN106051945A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-26 浙江理工大学 Detachable turbine air purifier
CN107953754A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-24 长春众鼎科技有限公司 Vehicular air purifier
CN109203926A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-15 湖州高盛环保科技有限公司 Small size clarifier
CN113839660A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-12-24 中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司 Man-machine interaction equipment suitable for complex household appliance environment

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