CN210385204U - Triple filtration oil smoke clarifier - Google Patents
Triple filtration oil smoke clarifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210385204U CN210385204U CN201920617979.5U CN201920617979U CN210385204U CN 210385204 U CN210385204 U CN 210385204U CN 201920617979 U CN201920617979 U CN 201920617979U CN 210385204 U CN210385204 U CN 210385204U
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- filter plate
- groove
- oil smoke
- baffle
- limit
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003660 Reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection equipment, especially, relate to a triple filtration oil smoke clarifier, jar internal first level filter, second one-level filter, first second level filter, second level filter, active carbon adsorption plate that is equipped with, jar internal bottom surface is equipped with first spacing groove, second spacing groove, third spacing groove, fourth spacing groove down, jar body top is equipped with first spacing hole, the spacing hole of second, the spacing hole of third, the spacing hole of fourth, first level filter bottom is located first spacing inslot, and first spacing hole is passed on the top, first second level filter bottom is located the spacing inslot of second, and the second spacing hole is passed on the top, first level filter, first second level filter top are connected with first baffle, first baffle upper surface is equipped with the first in command.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection equipment, especially, relate to a triple filtration oil smoke clarifier.
Background
The oil fume purifier and oil fume purifying apparatus are mainly used in treating oil fume, smoke and smell. On the basis of absorbing the advantages of similar products at home and abroad, the device is mainly used for purifying and treating the low-altitude oil smoke discharged from a kitchen; the product is used in hotels, restaurants, wineshops, restaurants, schools, institutions, factories and other places; food frying and cooking industries; oil splashing heat treatment workshop, oil smoke lubrication workshop, workpiece welding workshop, alkene oil boiler emission and other industrial occasions.
For oil fume purification, the oil fume purification treatment technical methods in the market at present include an activated carbon adsorption method, a mechanical separation method, a fabric filtration method, a catalyst combustion method, an electrostatic treatment method and a wet treatment method.
1. Adsorption method with activated carbon
Granular activated carbon or activated carbon fiber felt is used for adsorbing pollutant particles in the oil fume. The device has the characteristics similar to those of filtering and purifying equipment, but has better effect of removing oil smoke peculiar smell molecules.
2. Mechanical separation method
The oil smoke is separated by utilizing the inertia collision principle or the cyclone separation principle.
3. Fabric filtration process
The oil smoke waste gas firstly passes through a certain number of metal grids, and large particle pollutants are intercepted; then the particles are removed by diffusion and interception after passing through a filter material such as a fiber mat. The filter material is usually a polymer composite material with high oil absorption performance. The equipment has the advantages of low investment, low operating cost, no secondary pollution and convenient maintenance and management; but has the defects of large resistance, large occupied area and frequent filter material replacement. The purification efficiency is generally 80-92%.
4. Catalyst combustion process
The principle of the combustion purification method is to utilize the heat generated by high-temperature combustion to perform oxidation reaction, so as to convert pollutants in the oil fume waste gas into substances such as CO2 and H2O, and the like, thereby achieving the purpose of purification. In the combustion process, the oil smoke waste gas passes through the self-purification catalyst, and the catalytic reaction of the catalyst is beneficial to the conversion of pollutants. The oxidation catalysis is generally carried out by using a ceramic or metal honeycomb as a carrier. The oil fume purifying equipment is only suitable for occasions with low oil fume concentration, such as raw food or semi-finished product manufacture.
5. Electrostatic treatment method
Under the action of the applied high voltage, electrons released from the surface or the vicinity of the metal wire of the negative electrode rapidly move to the positive electrode, collide with gas molecules and are ionized. When oil smoke waste gas passes through the high-voltage electric field, oil smoke particles collide to capture gas ions in a very short time to cause charge, and the oil smoke particles move to the positive dust collecting plate under the action of electric field force, so that the separation effect is achieved. The equipment has the advantages of low investment, small occupied area, no secondary pollution and low operating cost. Because the dust with smaller grain diameter is easy to be captured, the purification efficiency is high and can reach 85-95%. Its purification mechanism differs from the gas method in that: the separating force is electrostatic force and acts on the particles directly instead of acting on the airflow, so that the separating device has the characteristics of low energy consumption and small resistance.
6. Wet processing method
Water or other detergents are adopted, a water film is formed in a spraying mode of a spray head, and water mist absorbs oil smoke. The oil smoke particles contact with the water mist and the water film sprayed from the nozzle, and flow down with the water drops under the actions of mutual inertial collision, detention, diffusion and mutual condensation of fine particles and the like, so that oil smoke ions are separated from the air flow. The equipment has the advantages of simple structure, less investment, small occupied area, low operating cost and convenient maintenance and management.
Triple filtration oil smoke clarifier of present in-service use all needs twice to filter, and present product structure filter is bolt fastening structure, washs, when damaging needs to be changed, need open the protecgulum, then lift off the filter, and the operation is very loaded down with trivial details.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a triple filtration oil smoke clarifier to the change complex operation's that proposes among the solution above-mentioned background art problem.
The utility model provides a technical problem adopt following technical scheme to realize:
a triple filtration oil fume purifier comprises a tank body, wherein one side of the tank body is provided with an oil fume inlet, the oil fume inlet is connected with an oil fume inlet pipeline, the other side of the tank body is provided with an oil fume outlet, and the oil fume outlet is connected with an oil fume outlet pipeline;
the tank is internally provided with a first primary filter plate, a second primary filter plate, a first secondary filter plate, a second secondary filter plate and an active carbon adsorption plate, the lower bottom surface in the tank is provided with a first limit groove, a second limit groove, a third limit groove and a fourth limit groove, the top of the tank is provided with a first limit hole, a second limit hole, a third limit hole and a fourth limit hole, the bottom end of the first primary filter plate is positioned in the first limit groove, the top end of the first secondary filter plate passes through the first limit hole, the bottom end of the first secondary filter plate is positioned in the second limit groove, the top end of the first secondary filter plate passes through the second limit hole, the tops of the first primary filter plate and the first secondary filter plate are connected with a first baffle, the upper surface of the first baffle is provided with a first handle, the bottom end of the second primary filter plate is positioned in the third limit groove, the top end of the second secondary filter plate passes through the third limit hole, the top end of the first-stage and second-stage filter plates penetrates through a fourth limiting hole, the tops of the first-stage and second-stage filter plates are connected with a second baffle plate, a second handle is arranged on the upper surface of the second baffle plate, an upper positioning groove is formed in the upper surface of the tank body, a lower positioning groove is formed in the lower bottom surface of the tank body, the top end of the activated carbon adsorption plate is located in the upper positioning groove, and the bottom end of the activated carbon adsorption plate is located in the lower positioning groove;
still be equipped with the baffle in the jar body, be equipped with the motor between baffle and the jar body, one side of motor is connected with the rotation axis, the baffle is equipped with logical groove, the rotation axis other end passes logical groove, and the tip cover has centrifugal impeller.
The diameters of the filter holes of the first primary filter plate and the second primary filter plate are 2 mm.
The diameters of the filter holes of the first-stage and second-stage filter plates are 1 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that:
this technical scheme at first sets up the filter into can the grafting structure, need wash or when maintaining the filter, operating personnel through the handle take the filter out can, through setting up 2 one-level filters, the setting of 2 second grade filters, can realize when wasing the maintenance filter, can regard as the use of supplementarily, thereby guarantee the normal operating of equipment, the peculiar smell in the oil smoke can be adsorbed to the active carbon adsorption board, thereby play the purpose of purification, this technical scheme is with low costs in addition, be convenient for implement, do benefit to and use widely on a large scale.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-tank body, 2-oil smoke inlet, 3-oil smoke inlet pipeline, 4-oil smoke outlet, 5-oil smoke outlet pipeline, 6-first primary filter plate, 7-first secondary filter plate, 8-second primary filter plate, 9-second secondary filter plate, 10-first limit groove, 11-second limit groove, 12-third limit groove, 13-fourth limit groove, 14-first limit hole, 15-second limit hole, 16-third limit hole, 17-fourth limit hole, 18-first baffle, 19-first handle, 20-second baffle, 21-second handle, 22-active carbon adsorption plate, 23-upper locating groove, 24-lower locating groove, 25-motor, 26-clapboard and 27-through groove, 28-rotating shaft, 29-centrifugal impeller, 30-first sealing ring, 31-second sealing ring, 32-third sealing ring, 33-fourth sealing ring.
Detailed Description
A triple filtration oil smoke purifier comprises a tank body 1, wherein one side of the tank body 1 is provided with an oil smoke inlet 2, the oil smoke inlet 2 is connected with an oil smoke inlet pipeline 3, the other side of the tank body is provided with an oil smoke outlet 4, and the oil smoke outlet 4 is connected with an oil smoke outlet pipeline 5;
the tank body 1 is internally provided with a first primary filter plate 6, a second primary filter plate 7, a first secondary filter plate 8, a second secondary filter plate 9 and an active carbon adsorption plate 22, the lower bottom surface in the tank body 1 is provided with a first limit groove 10, a second limit groove 11, a third limit groove 12 and a fourth limit groove 13, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a first limit hole 14, a second limit hole 15, a third limit hole 16 and a fourth limit hole 17, the bottom end of the first primary filter plate 6 is positioned in the first limit groove 10, the top end passes through the first limit hole 14, the bottom end of the first secondary filter plate 7 is positioned in the second limit groove 11, the top end passes through the second limit hole 15, the top of the first primary filter plate 6 and the top of the first secondary filter plate 7 are connected with a first baffle plate 18, the upper surface of the first baffle plate 18 is provided with a first handle 19, the bottom end of the second primary filter plate 8 is positioned in the third limit groove 12, the bottom end of the second-stage filter plate 9 is positioned in the fourth limiting groove 13, the top end of the second-stage filter plate passes through the fourth limiting hole 17, the tops of the first-stage and second-stage filter plates 8 and 9 are connected with a second baffle plate 20, the upper surface of the second baffle plate 20 is provided with a second handle 21, the upper surface of the inside of the tank body 1 is provided with an upper positioning groove 23, the lower bottom surface of the inside of the tank body 1 is provided with a lower positioning groove 24, the top end of the activated carbon adsorption plate 22 is positioned in the upper positioning groove 23, and the bottom;
a partition 26 is further arranged in the tank body 1, a motor 25 is arranged between the partition 26 and the tank body 1, one side of the motor 25 is connected with a rotating shaft 28, a through groove 27 is formed in the partition 26, the other end of the rotating shaft 28 penetrates through the through groove 27, and a centrifugal impeller 29 is sleeved at the end part of the rotating shaft.
The diameters of the filter holes of the first primary filter plate 6 and the second primary filter plate 8 are 2 mm.
The diameters of the filter holes of the first secondary filter plate 7 and the second secondary filter plate 9 are 1 mm.
Be equipped with first sealing ring 30 in the first spacing hole 14, be equipped with second sealing ring 31 in the spacing hole 15 of second, be equipped with third sealing ring 32 in the spacing hole 16 of third, be equipped with fourth sealing ring 33 in the spacing hole 17 of fourth to guarantee the leakproofness between the filter and the jar body, jar body still is equipped with the first seal groove with first sealing ring matched with, with second sealing ring matched with second seal groove, with third sealing ring matched with third seal groove, with fourth sealing ring matched with fourth seal groove.
The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and improvements made in the application scope of the present invention should still belong to the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A triple filtration oil smoke clarifier which characterized in that:
the oil smoke exhaust device comprises a tank body, wherein one side of the tank body is provided with an oil smoke inlet which is connected with an oil smoke inlet pipeline, the other side of the tank body is provided with an oil smoke exhaust port which is connected with an oil smoke exhaust pipeline;
the tank is internally provided with a first primary filter plate, a second primary filter plate, a first secondary filter plate, a second secondary filter plate and an active carbon adsorption plate, the lower bottom surface in the tank is provided with a first limit groove, a second limit groove, a third limit groove and a fourth limit groove, the top of the tank is provided with a first limit hole, a second limit hole, a third limit hole and a fourth limit hole, the bottom end of the first primary filter plate is positioned in the first limit groove, the top end of the first secondary filter plate passes through the first limit hole, the bottom end of the first secondary filter plate is positioned in the second limit groove, the top end of the first secondary filter plate passes through the second limit hole, the tops of the first primary filter plate and the first secondary filter plate are connected with a first baffle, the upper surface of the first baffle is provided with a first handle, the bottom end of the second primary filter plate is positioned in the third limit groove, the top end of the second secondary filter plate passes through the third limit hole, the top end of the first-stage and second-stage filter plates penetrates through a fourth limiting hole, the tops of the first-stage and second-stage filter plates are connected with a second baffle plate, a second handle is arranged on the upper surface of the second baffle plate, an upper positioning groove is formed in the upper surface of the tank body, a lower positioning groove is formed in the lower bottom surface of the tank body, the top end of the activated carbon adsorption plate is located in the upper positioning groove, and the bottom end of the activated carbon adsorption plate is located in the lower positioning groove;
still be equipped with the baffle in the jar body, be equipped with the motor between baffle and the jar body, one side of motor is connected with the rotation axis, the baffle is equipped with logical groove, the rotation axis other end passes logical groove, and the tip cover has centrifugal impeller.
2. A triple filtration lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the filter holes of the first primary filter plate and the second primary filter plate are 2 mm.
3. A triple filtration lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameters of the filter holes of the first-stage and second-stage filter plates are 1 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920617979.5U CN210385204U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Triple filtration oil smoke clarifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920617979.5U CN210385204U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Triple filtration oil smoke clarifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210385204U true CN210385204U (en) | 2020-04-24 |
Family
ID=70345124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920617979.5U Active CN210385204U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Triple filtration oil smoke clarifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210385204U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111495128A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Double-channel filtering device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201920617979.5U patent/CN210385204U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111495128A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Double-channel filtering device |
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