CN103742095A - Cylinder type gas well ground pipeline ball precipitator - Google Patents

Cylinder type gas well ground pipeline ball precipitator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103742095A
CN103742095A CN201410039351.3A CN201410039351A CN103742095A CN 103742095 A CN103742095 A CN 103742095A CN 201410039351 A CN201410039351 A CN 201410039351A CN 103742095 A CN103742095 A CN 103742095A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline section
aperture
macropore
along
type gas
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Application number
CN201410039351.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103742095B (en
Inventor
张学成
赵勇
蔡高贤
王增军
杜焰
杨澄
陈磊
陈燕
李艳春
马睿
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Changqing Downhole Operation Co of CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
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Changqing Downhole Operation Co of CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410039351.3A priority Critical patent/CN103742095B/en
Publication of CN103742095A publication Critical patent/CN103742095A/en
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Publication of CN103742095B publication Critical patent/CN103742095B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a cylinder type gas well ground pipeline ball precipitator which comprises a cylindrical tube section, a sealing cover arranged at the outer end of the tube section and a handle arranged on the outer end surface of the sealing cover, wherein a plurality overflowing holes are formed in the surface of the tube section. By adopting the ball precipitator, smooth flowback of pressure building balls can be achieved, the working efficiency is improved, smooth passing of oil is ensured when the balls are precipitated, the overall progress of the flowback working is not affected, and the ball precipitator is convenient and practical.

Description

A kind of straight barrel type gas well surface line is caught ball device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straight barrel type gas well surface line and catch ball device.
Background technology
Separate stratum fracfturing technology is non-conventional gas and oil resource exploitation, a kind of important means of oil-gas reservoir being carried out to fracture acidizing, and it is widely used in straight well, the directional well of shale gas, hyposmosis payzone, oil sheet, the transformation of the fracturing yield increasing of horizontal well.
What in prior art, commonly use is ball-throwing type separate stratum fracfturing technology, in whole work progress, need repeatedly in well, to throw in the ball that builds the pressure, after pressing crack construction finishes, unobstructed for reaching in well production fluid passage, all need to return and discharge the ball that builds the pressure dropping in well, in order to realize the row of returning smoothly of the ball that builds the pressure, conventionally well head caught to ball device or be positioned in well head, or being laterally connected on well head flank, then well site is returned comb Correspondent and is crossed well head and catch ball device and be connected to well head and adopt on oil/gas tree.
But this row's of returning mode exists because well head is caught ball device and is positioned in well head or is laterally arranged on well head flank, easily because shock falls in well again, causes and catches ball failure problem after the ball that builds the pressure is got rid of.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of straight barrel type gas well surface line and catch ball device, to solve the existing ball device of catching, be vulnerable to clash into the problem of catching ball failure bring because of installation site and the ball that builds the pressure.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of straight barrel type gas well surface line and catch ball device, comprise a cylindrical shape pipeline section, be arranged on the seal cover of this pipeline section outer end and be arranged on the handle on sealing lid outer face, described pipeline section surface is provided with a plurality of flowing holes.
Above-mentioned flowing hole comprises a plurality of macropores and a plurality of aperture, and the plurality of macropore evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of described pipeline section, forms axially extended macropore row along pipeline section, along the circumferential macropore circle of pipeline section;
The plurality of aperture evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of described pipeline section, forms axially extended aperture row along pipeline section, along the circumferential aperture circle of pipeline section;
Macropore row and aperture row are along the circumferential alternate setting of pipeline section; Macropore circle and aperture circle are along the axial alternate setting of pipeline section.
Above-mentioned aperture is placed in the foursquare center of the line formation of four macropores on adjacent macropore row.
The length of above-mentioned pipeline section is 710 millimeters to 810 millimeters, and internal diameter is 69.82 millimeters, and external diameter is 74.02 millimeters.
The diameter of above-mentioned macropore is 24.27 millimeters, and the diameter of aperture is 16.18 millimeters.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: realize the row of returning smoothly of the ball that builds the pressure, improve operating efficiency, when catching ball, guarantee passing through smoothly of oil, do not affect the overall progress of the row's of returning operation, convenient and practical.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that straight barrel type gas well surface line is caught ball device.
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of catching ball device.
Description of reference numerals: 1, pipeline section; 2, seal cover; 3, handle; 4, macropore; 5, aperture; 6, pipe nipple; 7, relief line; 8, choke manifold; 9, union plug; 10, safety-valve; 11, flowing hole.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of straight barrel type gas well surface line to catch ball device, comprise a cylindrical shape pipeline section 1, be arranged on the seal cover 2 of this pipeline section 1 outer end and be arranged on sealing and cover the handle 3 on 2 outer faces, described pipeline section 1 surface is provided with a plurality of flowing holes 11, flowing hole 11 comprises a plurality of macropores 4 and a plurality of aperture 5, and the plurality of macropore 5 evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of described pipeline section 1, form axially extended macropore row along pipeline section 1, along the circumferential macropore circle of pipeline section; The plurality of aperture 5 evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of described pipeline section 1, forms axially extended aperture row along pipeline section 1, along the circumferential aperture circle of pipeline section 1; Macropore row and aperture row are along the circumferential alternate setting of pipeline section 1; Macropore circle and aperture circle are along the axial alternate setting of pipeline section 1, and aperture 5 is placed in the foursquare center of the line formation of four macropores 4 on adjacent macropore row.Like this in the intensity that guarantees to have improved when aperture meets discharge opeing demand connector between hole, realized borehole fluid by time flow velocity unaffected, and catch ball device thickness Anti-erosion intensity and further improving application life fixedly in the situation that.
The Main Function of flowing hole 11 be staged fracturing construction finish after during the row of returning borehole fluid, can make fluid pass through and not throttling through catching ball device flowing hole, build the pressure ball under the rolling action of borehole fluid, from tubing string, return out to catching in ball device that surface line is installed, the ball that builds the pressure was subject to after stopping of flowing hole, was caught ball device to catch, in operating process, do not need to close well head, realized the row's of the returning operation continuously of staged fracturing borehole fluid.
The length of pipeline section 1 is 710 millimeters to 810 millimeters, and internal diameter is 69.82 millimeters, and external diameter is 74.02 millimeters, and the diameter of macropore 4 is 24.27 millimeters, and the diameter of aperture 5 is 16.18 millimeters.
As shown in Figure 2, one tee piece is installed between choke manifold and relief line, one end of tee piece and choke manifold 8 join, one end and relief line 7 join, tee piece the 3rd end be connected with the high pressure line pipe nipple 6 of a 70cm, union plug 9 shutoff for one end of pipe nipple 6, catching ball device is placed in pipe nipple 6, while building the pressure the returning artificial situation or recovery and build the pressure ball of ball in manhole, can first closed safe valve 10, dismantle again the union plug 9 of pipe nipple 6 one end, hold the handle 3 of catching ball device one end, take out catch the ball that builds the pressure catch ball device, the build the pressure row of returning smoothly of ball of realization.
Straight barrel type gas well surface line provided by the invention is caught ball device, can realize the row of returning smoothly of the ball that builds the pressure, and improves operating efficiency, when catching ball, guarantees passing through smoothly of oil, does not affect the overall progress of the row's of returning operation, convenient and practical.
More than exemplifying is only to illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, within the every and same or analogous design of the present invention all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a straight barrel type gas well surface line is caught ball device, it is characterized in that: comprise a cylindrical shape pipeline section (1), be arranged on the seal cover (2) of this pipeline section (1) outer end and be arranged on the handle (3) on sealing lid (2) outer face, described pipeline section (1) surface is provided with a plurality of flowing holes (11).
2. straight barrel type gas well surface line as claimed in claim 1 is caught ball device, it is characterized in that: described flowing hole (11) comprises a plurality of macropores (4) and a plurality of aperture (5), and the plurality of macropore (4) evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of described pipeline section (1), form axially extended macropore row along pipeline section (1), along the circumferential macropore circle of pipeline section (1);
The plurality of aperture (5) evenly arranges along the axial and circumferential of described pipeline section (1), forms axially extended aperture row along pipeline section (1), along the circumferential aperture circle of pipeline section (1);
Macropore row and aperture row are along the circumferential alternate setting of pipeline section (1); Macropore circle and aperture circle are along the axial alternate setting of pipeline section (1).
3. straight barrel type gas well surface line as claimed in claim 1 is caught ball device, it is characterized in that: described aperture (5) is placed in the foursquare center of the line formation of four macropores (4) on adjacent macropore row.
4. straight barrel type gas well surface line as claimed in claim 1 is caught ball device, it is characterized in that: the length of described pipeline section (1) is 710 millimeters to 810 millimeters, and internal diameter is 69.82 millimeters, and external diameter is 74.02 millimeters.
5. the straight barrel type gas well surface line as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 4 is caught ball device, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described macropore (4) is 24.27 millimeters, and the diameter of aperture (5) is 16.18 millimeters.
CN201410039351.3A 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 A kind of straight barrel type gas well surface line catches ball device Active CN103742095B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104653138A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-27 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Dual-drum type gas well ground ball capturing device
CN108291434A (en) * 2015-09-24 2018-07-17 巴肯球体检测有限公司 Pressure break ball retracting device and method
CN116025307A (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-04-28 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Underground ball catcher

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201474645U (en) * 2009-08-06 2010-05-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司西南油气分公司工程技术研究院 Oil and gas well head ball catching device
US8042615B1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-10-25 Willard Harvey Wattenburg Blow out protector valve employing ball baffle assembly for use with high-pressure fluids
CN202832342U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Sedimentation type oil-gas well mouth ball catcher
CN202832425U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Screen pipe and oil and gas well opening ball-catching device using the same
CN202832334U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Straight-barrel-type oil-gas well head ball catching device
CN203170104U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-09-04 广元市荣生源食品有限公司 Filtering device for olive oil production line
CN203783510U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-08-20 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Straight cylinder type gas well ground pipeline ball catcher

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201474645U (en) * 2009-08-06 2010-05-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司西南油气分公司工程技术研究院 Oil and gas well head ball catching device
US8042615B1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-10-25 Willard Harvey Wattenburg Blow out protector valve employing ball baffle assembly for use with high-pressure fluids
CN202832342U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Sedimentation type oil-gas well mouth ball catcher
CN202832425U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Screen pipe and oil and gas well opening ball-catching device using the same
CN202832334U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Straight-barrel-type oil-gas well head ball catching device
CN203170104U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-09-04 广元市荣生源食品有限公司 Filtering device for olive oil production line
CN203783510U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-08-20 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Straight cylinder type gas well ground pipeline ball catcher

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104653138A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-27 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Dual-drum type gas well ground ball capturing device
CN108291434A (en) * 2015-09-24 2018-07-17 巴肯球体检测有限公司 Pressure break ball retracting device and method
CN108291434B (en) * 2015-09-24 2019-11-08 巴肯球体检测有限公司 Pressure break ball recyclable device and method
CN116025307A (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-04-28 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Underground ball catcher

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