CN205206799U - Self -cleaning embedded screen pipe of whirl - Google Patents
Self -cleaning embedded screen pipe of whirl Download PDFInfo
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- CN205206799U CN205206799U CN201521080482.2U CN201521080482U CN205206799U CN 205206799 U CN205206799 U CN 205206799U CN 201521080482 U CN201521080482 U CN 201521080482U CN 205206799 U CN205206799 U CN 205206799U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种旋流自洁内嵌式筛管,包括安装在筛管外套内的内嵌过滤管,所述筛管外套包括油管接箍和与所述油管接箍螺纹连接的油管短节;所述内嵌过滤管包括锥形圆管和管托,所述锥形圆管顶部由所述管托固定在所述油管短节内。这样迫使被过滤介质从油管短节下端进入锥形过滤管时形成旋流而达到自洁的目的;而且由于锥度的存在,在重力旋流的双重作用下使得砂粒很难堆积在锥形过滤管壁上,从而实现长效防砂的目的,大大减少卡泵作业的次数,为降低生产成本、稳定产量提供设备保障。
The utility model discloses a swirling flow self-cleaning embedded screen pipe, which comprises an embedded filter pipe installed in a screen pipe jacket, and the screen pipe jacket includes an oil pipe coupling and an oil pipe threadedly connected with the oil pipe coupling Short joint: the embedded filter tube includes a tapered circular pipe and a pipe holder, and the top of the tapered circular pipe is fixed in the short joint of the oil pipe by the pipe holder. In this way, the filtered medium is forced to form a swirling flow when it enters the conical filter tube from the lower end of the short joint of the oil pipe to achieve the purpose of self-cleaning; and due to the existence of the taper, it is difficult for sand particles to accumulate in the conical filter tube under the double action of gravity swirl On the wall, so as to achieve the purpose of long-term sand control, greatly reduce the number of stuck pump operations, and provide equipment guarantee for reducing production costs and stabilizing production.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于石油、天然气与煤层气开采领域,特别涉及一种旋流自洁内嵌式筛管。The utility model belongs to the field of petroleum, natural gas and coal bed methane exploitation, in particular to a swirl self-cleaning embedded screen pipe.
背景技术Background technique
在油气田开采中出砂井、出煤粉井等特殊井给采油采气工作带来困难,而且影响油气层的开采速度和采收率。这种特殊井带来诸多危害,出砂严重的井在井内积砂形成砂堵,降低油气井产量甚至停产;增加修井工作量,提高开采成本;损坏抽油设备等。因此为确保油气田高产稳产,就必须采取以防为主的各种有效技术措施来解决这种问题。In the exploitation of oil and gas fields, special wells such as sand wells and pulverized coal wells bring difficulties to oil and gas production, and affect the production speed and recovery rate of oil and gas layers. This kind of special well brings many hazards. Wells with severe sand production will accumulate sand in the well to form sand plugs, reducing the production of oil and gas wells or even stopping production; increasing workover workload and increasing production costs; damage to pumping equipment, etc. Therefore, in order to ensure high and stable production of oil and gas fields, various effective technical measures focusing on prevention must be adopted to solve this problem.
割缝筛管作为主要的防砂及防煤粉的工具之一,因其具有强度高、成本低的优点而被日益广泛地应用于油气田的开采中。目前国内外油气田上广泛使用的割缝筛管都存在以下问题:砂粒或煤粉会堆积在筛管壁上,自洁性差,容易堵塞。Slotted screen, as one of the main sand and coal dust control tools, is increasingly widely used in oil and gas field exploitation because of its advantages of high strength and low cost. At present, the slotted screens widely used in oil and gas fields at home and abroad have the following problems: sand or coal powder will accumulate on the screen wall, poor self-cleaning performance, and easy to block.
有鉴于此,特提出本实用新型。In view of this, the utility model is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种旋流自洁内嵌式筛管。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a swirl self-cleaning embedded screen tube.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用技术方案的基本构思是:一种旋流自洁内嵌式筛管,包括安装在筛管外套内的内嵌过滤管,所述筛管外套包括油管接箍和与所述油管接箍螺纹连接的油管短节;所述内嵌过滤管包括锥形圆管和管托,所述锥形圆管顶部由所述管托固定在所述油管短节内。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic idea of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a swirl self-cleaning embedded screen tube, including an embedded filter tube installed in the screen tube casing, and the screen tube casing includes an oil pipe connector hoop and the tubing nipple that is threadedly connected with the tubing collar; the inline filter tube includes a tapered round pipe and a pipe holder, and the top of the tapered round pipe is fixed in the tubing nipple by the pipe holder .
进一步的,所述锥形圆管垂直焊接在所述管托上,使所述锥形圆管的中轴线与所述油管短节的中轴线重合。Further, the tapered circular tube is vertically welded on the pipe holder, so that the central axis of the tapered circular tube coincides with the central axis of the tubing nipple.
进一步的,所述锥形圆管的管壁上均匀分布有与所述中轴线成10-30度夹角的割缝。Further, the wall of the tapered circular tube is evenly distributed with slits forming an angle of 10-30 degrees with the central axis.
进一步的,所述割缝的宽度为0.15-0.3mm。Further, the width of the slit is 0.15-0.3mm.
进一步的,所述管托通过销钉安装在所述油管短节内。Further, the pipe support is installed in the short joint of the oil pipe through pins.
进一步的,所述油管短节的长度为2m或3m,管外径为73mm或89mm。Further, the length of the tubing nipple is 2m or 3m, and the outer diameter of the tubing is 73mm or 89mm.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:旋流自洁内嵌式筛管主要由筛管外套和内嵌过滤管组成。内嵌过滤管由管托固定在油管短节内部,这样迫使被过滤介质从油管短节下端进入锥形过滤管时形成旋流而达到自洁的目的;而且由于锥度的存在,在重力旋流的双重作用下使得砂粒很难堆积在锥形过滤管壁上,从而实现长效防砂的目的,大大减少卡泵作业的次数,为降低生产成本、稳定产量提供设备保障。After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the swirling flow self-cleaning embedded screen mainly consists of a screen casing and an embedded filter tube. The built-in filter tube is fixed inside the tubing nipple by the tube support, which forces the filtered medium to form a swirl flow when it enters the conical filter tube from the lower end of the tubing nipple to achieve the purpose of self-cleaning; The dual action of the sand makes it difficult for sand particles to accumulate on the wall of the conical filter pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of long-term sand control, greatly reducing the number of pump stuck operations, and providing equipment guarantee for reducing production costs and stabilizing production.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的B-B剖面图。Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of the utility model.
图中:1-油管接箍;2-油管短节;3-锥形圆管;4-管托;5-销钉;6-割缝。In the figure: 1-oil pipe coupling; 2-oil pipe nipple; 3-tapered round pipe; 4-pipe support; 5-pin; 6-slit.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本实用新型作进一步说明,以助于理解本实用新型的内容。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further, to help understand the content of the utility model.
如图1和2所示,旋流自洁内嵌式筛管主要包括筛管外套和内嵌过滤管,筛管外套由油管接箍1和两端加工有螺纹的油管短节2组成,油管短节2长度分为2米、3米两种,管外径分为73mm、89mm两种;内嵌过滤管由锥形圆管3和管托4组成,锥形圆管3与轴线有夹角且在管壁上均匀分布有若干条与轴线成10-30度夹角的割缝6,割缝6宽度为0.15-0.3mm。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the swirl self-cleaning embedded screen mainly includes a screen casing and an embedded filter tube. The screen casing is composed of a tubing coupling 1 and a tubing nipple 2 with threads processed at both ends. The length of the pup joint 2 is divided into two types: 2 meters and 3 meters, and the outer diameter of the tube is divided into two types: 73mm and 89mm; the embedded filter tube is composed of a conical circular tube 3 and a tube support 4, and the conical circular tube 3 is clamped with the axis. The pipe wall is evenly distributed with several slots 6 at an angle of 10-30 degrees with the axis, and the width of the slots 6 is 0.15-0.3mm.
割缝6与轴线设嵌有10-30度的夹角,宽度设嵌为0.15-0.3mm,这样更加利于液体流动,形成旋流,不易形成堵塞,增加了有效使用期限,因此本割缝的优化设计增强了本筛管的自洁能力而且减少了维护成本。The slit 6 and the axis are set at an angle of 10-30 degrees, and the width is set at 0.15-0.3mm, which is more conducive to the flow of liquid, forms a swirling flow, is not easy to form a blockage, and increases the effective service life. Therefore, the slit 6 The optimized design enhances the self-cleaning ability of the screen and reduces maintenance costs.
将油管接箍1通过螺纹连接到油管短节2的一端;将锥形圆管3垂直焊接在管托4上,确保两者的中轴线重合;最后将内嵌过滤管通过管托4上的销钉5安装在油管短节2上,最终组成旋流自洁内嵌式筛管。Connect the oil pipe coupling 1 to one end of the oil pipe nipple 2 through threads; weld the tapered round pipe 3 vertically on the pipe support 4 to ensure that the central axes of the two coincide; finally pass the embedded filter tube through the pipe support 4 The pin 5 is installed on the short joint 2 of the oil pipe, and finally forms a swirl self-cleaning embedded screen.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521080482.2U CN205206799U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Self -cleaning embedded screen pipe of whirl |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521080482.2U CN205206799U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Self -cleaning embedded screen pipe of whirl |
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| CN205206799U true CN205206799U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521080482.2U Expired - Lifetime CN205206799U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Self -cleaning embedded screen pipe of whirl |
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| CN (1) | CN205206799U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109488277A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Layering cage type screening integrated cyclone degassing device |
| CN110469297A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-19 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | The complete hole equipment of coal mine gas extraction directional drilling long range screen casing and method |
| CN115977590A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-18 | 大庆油田有限责任公司 | An inner cone type sand control screen |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201521080482.2U patent/CN205206799U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109488277A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Layering cage type screening integrated cyclone degassing device |
| CN110469297A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-19 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | The complete hole equipment of coal mine gas extraction directional drilling long range screen casing and method |
| CN110469297B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-08-20 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Device and method for completing long-distance sieve tube in coal mine underground gas extraction directional drilling |
| CN115977590A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-18 | 大庆油田有限责任公司 | An inner cone type sand control screen |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20160504 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |