CN103741638A - Push-pull type automatic swing garbage cleaning device - Google Patents

Push-pull type automatic swing garbage cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103741638A
CN103741638A CN201410041642.6A CN201410041642A CN103741638A CN 103741638 A CN103741638 A CN 103741638A CN 201410041642 A CN201410041642 A CN 201410041642A CN 103741638 A CN103741638 A CN 103741638A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning device
connecting rod
garbage cleaning
movable plate
body panel
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Granted
Application number
CN201410041642.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103741638B (en
Inventor
陆军
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Lai Jianzhong
Li Aiping
Li Chunxiang
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410041642.6A priority Critical patent/CN103741638B/en
Publication of CN103741638A publication Critical patent/CN103741638A/en
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Publication of CN103741638B publication Critical patent/CN103741638B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage cleaning device which comprises a body panel, wherein the back end of the body panel is movably connected with a crankshaft by a bearing seat, and the front end of the body panel is fixedly connected with a support board; both ends of the crankshaft are fixedly connected with back wheels, a connecting rod shaft neck of the crankshaft is movably connected with one end of a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with one end of a second connecting rod by a spherical pair, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a moving board; the left and right sides of the support board are respectively riveted to a front support board, and one end of the front support plate can slide in a groove of the moving plate by a sliding device; the moving board can slide in a chute of a fixing device, and the bottoms of the front support board and the support board are at least provided with a detachable plugboard which is connected with brush hair, mop or a baffle; the left and right support plates can swing during the process of pushing the cleaning device, and cleaning can be extensively conducted.

Description

Plug-type automatic swinging garbage cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage cleaning device, particularly a kind of swing garbage cleaning vehicle.
Background technology
Mode or the traditional large besom of more employing of hand sweeping rubbish at present, traditional large besom is to be pricked and worked out by artificial fork, and there is many shortcomings in it, and the efficiency of first hand sweeping is low, and labor intensive expense is high; It two is waste resources, because the application life of the large broom of tradition is shorter, within about 15 days, just must change, cause huge waste.
Technical scheme of the prior art, its patent name is: road-sweeper, the patent No.: 03241275.4, notice of authorization number: CN 2609968Y; It is combined clearing apparatus with car body, realizing the power conversion that car body is advanced is the power that clearing apparatus advances and swings; By analyzing known to its manual: the scope that 1, the broom of this road-sweeper swings is little, can not effectively clear up the rubbish of both sides, and rubbish easily slips over from the broom on both sides; 2, the swing mechanism of this road-sweeper is rocking handle drivening rod, the left end head of the broom body of rod slides along the groove of track thereupon, groove is to adopt semicircular structure, because road-sweeper is in cleaning during the rubbish on road, if have mud or dust accretions in groove, the swing of even blocking the broom body of rod will be had a strong impact on.3, this structure that please sweep car is too complicated, easily damage, and maintenance difficult.
Technical scheme of the prior art, by the applicant participate in design shovel, push away, sweep, brush Multifunctional cleaning device, its patent No. is 201110240309.4, notice of authorization CN 102304902 B, and the one extension evil spirit that the applicant participates in designing is swept device, its patent No. is 201210040151.0, and notice of authorization number is CN 102535375 B, and it utilizes tetragonal distortion to realize the switching of shoveling, pushing away, sweep, brush function; Known by its manual is analyzed, although it can effectively clear up the rubbish on road, also there is certain drawback: 1, volume is larger, be not suitable for family and use; 2, complex structure, poor stability; 3, switch to while pushing away function, the area of its cleaning is little, and the right and left do not control the baffle plate of rubbish, and rubbish easily skids off from both sides.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of can realization in the process that promotes clearing apparatus, to realize left-and-right supporting plate swing, and the device that can clean on a large scale.
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art and defect, the technical solution used in the present invention is.
A kind of garbage cleaning device, it comprises:
Car body panel, described car body panel rear end is flexibly connected bent axle by bearing support, and described car body panel front end is fixedly connected with gripper shoe; The two ends of described bent axle are fixedly connected with trailing wheel, and the rod journal of described bent axle is flexibly connected first connecting rod one end, and the other end of described first connecting rod is connected by spherical pair with second connecting rod one end, and the other end of described second connecting rod is fixedly connected with movable plate; Described gripper shoe the right and left is riveted respectively front end panel, can slide by carriage in one end of described front end panel in the groove of movable plate; Described movable plate can slide in the chute of fastening devices, and described front end panel, the bottom of gripper shoe have at least a dismountable connection to have the plate of bristle or mop cloth or baffle plate.
With respect to prior art, technique scheme technical problem to be solved and the technique effect of obtaining are.
1, compared with prior art, under comparable size, its opening is larger, and the present invention can realize wide-angle more, wider cleaning.
2, utilize transmission mechanism of the present invention, can solve mud in prior art or dust affects the problem of transmission, solves especially the patent No. and be the defect that in 03241275.4 road-sweeper, drive mechanism is affected by mud or dust easily.
3, structure is simpler compared with prior art, easily keeps in repair and change component.
4, the plate that bristle is installed can better be cleared up the rubbish on road, can clear up efficiently especially leaf; The plate that mop cloth is installed can apply to clear up Domestic floor; The plate that baffle plate is installed can better help friend peasant to shine receipts cereal.
Further improve, described front end panel one end is by the groove fit of rivet and movable plate, and rivet can move in groove.Its object is: the movement by rivet in groove, can drive the swing of front end panel.
Further improve, described front end panel one end is flexibly connected slide block, and described slide block can slide in the groove of movable plate.Its object is: the movement by slide block in groove, can drive the swing of front end panel.
Further improve, described fastening devices is the extension board being vertically fixedly installed on movable plate, and described extension board is provided with horizontal concrete chute.Its object is: by the chute on extension board, and the movement of moving-limiting plate, thereby the movement locus of definite movable plate.
Further improve, described fastening devices is extension block fixing in car body panel, and described extension block is provided with horizontal concrete chute, and described movable plate can move horizontally in chute.
Further improve, the other end of described front end panel is fixedly connected with front apron, and described front apron extends to gripper shoe one side.Its object is: can better clear up rubbish, prevent that rubbish from skidding off from the edge of front end panel, preferred, front apron is vertical with front end panel.
Further improve, the dismountable connection in bottom of described front apron has the plate of bristle or mop cloth or baffle plate.
Further improve, in described car body panel, be flexibly connected hand-held pole, described hand-held pole is expansion link.Its object is: handled easily person clear up, and regulates the length of hand-held pole can adapt to different operator's uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is motion structure schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is front end panel structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
In figure, be denoted as: 1, car body panel; 2, gripper shoe; 301, right anterior branch fagging; 302, left front gripper shoe; 4, movable plate; 5, trailing wheel; 6, hand-held pole; 7, bent axle; 8, first connecting rod; 9, second connecting rod; 10, extension board; 11, front apron.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to the present embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described as the work of the mutual alignment between the shape of related each member, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part and operating principle etc.
As shown in Figure 1, plug-type automatic swinging garbage cleaning device, it comprises:
Car body panel 1, in car body panel 1, be flexibly connected hand-held pole 6, described hand-held pole 6 can rotate freely by 180 degree in hand-held pole 6 and car body panel 1 center line formed plane, described hand-held pole 6 is telescopic rod, handled easily person clear up, and regulates the length of hand-held pole 6 can adapt to different operator's uses.
Car body panel 1 front end is fixedly connected with gripper shoe 2, and the dismountable connection in bottom of described gripper shoe 2 has the plate of bristle or mop cloth or baffle plate; The left end of described gripper shoe 2 is riveted the centre position of left front gripper shoe 302, the centre position of the right-hand member riveted joint right anterior branch fagging 301 of described gripper shoe 2, the dismountable connection in bottom of described left front gripper shoe 302 and right anterior branch fagging 301 has the plate of bristle or mop cloth or baffle plate.
The groove fit of rivet or slide block and movable plate 4 is passed through in one end of left front gripper shoe 302 and right anterior branch fagging 301, and can in groove, slide.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the rear end of car body panel 1 is flexibly connected bent axle 7 by bearing support, the rod journal of bent axle is flexibly connected first connecting rod 8 one end, and the other end of described first connecting rod 8 is connected by spherical pair with second connecting rod 9 one end, and the other end of described second connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with movable plate 4.Above-mentionedly by bearing support, be flexibly connected, comprise two technical schemes: one, bearing is installed on bearing support, bent axle and bearing are fixed, and reduce friction, improve rotational efficienty; Its two, because this device is not high for the required precision of rotating shaft, and because the foreign material such as dust, mud in the environment of work are more, easily cause bearing stuck, so can offer through hole on bearing support, bent axle is rotated in hole.
The movement locus of movable plate 4 can limit by fastening devices, described fastening devices is provided with horizontal concrete chute, described fastening devices has two kinds of embodiments: the extension board being vertically fixedly installed in one, gripper shoe, and described extension board is provided with horizontal concrete chute; Two, fixing extension block in car body panel, extension block is provided with chute, and movable plate can move horizontally (not shown in FIG.) in chute.
As shown in Figure 3, the other end of left front gripper shoe 302 and right anterior branch fagging 301 can also be provided with front apron 11, and described front apron 11 extends to gripper shoe 2 one sides.Its object is: can better clear up rubbish, prevent that rubbish from skidding off from the edge of front end panel, preferred, front apron is vertical with front end panel.
Further improve, the dismountable connection in bottom of described front apron has the plate of bristle or mop cloth or baffle plate.
Operating principle of the present invention.
Hand-held pole 6 can rotate freely by 180 degree in hand-held pole 6 and car body panel 1 center line formed plane, can realize the function that this device pushes away, draws, and pushes away and the function of drawing, and the running of its internal mechanism is all identical, now to push away function, sets forth.
Promote hand-held pole 6, force trailing wheel 5 to roll, because trailing wheel 5 is fixedly connected with bent axle 7, so can be with dynamic crankshaft 7 to rotate; Because the rod journal of bent axle 7 is flexibly connected with one end of first connecting rod 8, when bent axle 7 rotates, first connecting rod 8 also can swing; Because the other end of first connecting rod 8 is connected by spherical pair with one end of second connecting rod 9, and second connecting rod 9 is in level, so first connecting rod 8 can stretch by traction second connecting rod 9; Because the other end and the movable plate 4 of second connecting rod 9 are fixing, the displacement of the flexible meeting tethered sliding plate 4 of second connecting rod 9; Due to left front gripper shoe 302 centre positions and gripper shoe 2 hinged, left front gripper shoe 302 one end connection rivets or slide block also can slide at the groove of movable plate 4, in like manner right anterior branch fagging 301 centre positions and gripper shoe 2 are hinged, right anterior branch fagging 301 one end connection rivets or slide block also can slide at the groove of movable plate 4, so the displacement meeting of movable plate 4 drives the swing of right anterior branch fagging 301 and left front gripper shoe 302.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is exemplarily described above; obviously specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as the various improvement that adopted method design of the present invention and technical scheme to carry out; or directly apply to other occasion without improvement, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a garbage cleaning device, it comprises car body panel (1), it is characterized in that: described car body panel (1) rear end is flexibly connected bent axle (8) by bearing support, described car body panel (1) front end is fixedly connected with gripper shoe (2); The two ends of described bent axle (8) are fixedly connected with trailing wheel (5), the rod journal of described bent axle (8) is flexibly connected first connecting rod (8) one end, the other end of described first connecting rod (8) is connected by spherical pair with second connecting rod (9) one end, and the other end of described second connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with movable plate (4); Described gripper shoe (2) the right and left is riveted respectively front end panel (301,302), can slide by carriage in one end of described front end panel (301,302) in the groove of movable plate (4); Described movable plate (4) can slide in the chute of fastening devices, and described front end panel (301,302), the bottom of gripper shoe (2) have at least a dismountable connection to have the plate of bristle or mop cloth or baffle plate.
2. garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described front end panel (301,302) one end is by the groove fit of rivet or slide block and movable plate (4), and rivet or slide block can move in groove.
3. garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fastening devices is the extension board (10) being vertically fixedly installed on movable plate (4), described extension board (10) is provided with horizontal concrete chute, and described movable plate (4) can move horizontally in chute.
4. garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fastening devices is the upper fixing extension block of car body panel (1), and described extension block is provided with horizontal concrete chute, and described movable plate can move horizontally in chute.
5. according to the garbage cleaning device described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the other end of described front end panel (301,302) is fixedly connected with front apron (11), described front apron (11) extends to gripper shoe (2) one sides.
6. garbage cleaning device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the dismountable connection in bottom of described front apron (11) has the plate of bristle or mop cloth or baffle plate.
7. according to the garbage cleaning device described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the upper hand-held pole (6) that is flexibly connected of described car body panel (1), described hand-held pole (6) is expansion link.
8. garbage cleaning device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the upper hand-held pole (6) that is flexibly connected of described car body panel (1), described hand-held pole (6) is expansion link.
CN201410041642.6A 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Plug-type automatic swinging garbage cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN103741638B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410041642.6A CN103741638B (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Plug-type automatic swinging garbage cleaning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410041642.6A CN103741638B (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Plug-type automatic swinging garbage cleaning device

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CN103741638B CN103741638B (en) 2015-09-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104490350A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 济南大学 Cleaning wiper for tennis courts
CN105088997A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-25 无锡东晟生物科技有限公司 Pet feces cleaning device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4081192A (en) * 1976-11-02 1978-03-28 Jones Floyd S Trash picker
CN2419256Y (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-02-14 张武阳 Hand pushed road sweeping vehicle
CN102304902A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-04 陆永成 Cleaning device with multiple functions of shoveling, pushing, sweeping and brushing
CN102535375A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-04 陆永成 Magic expansible broom
CN102561242A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-11 陈达平 Sweeping implement
CN202830849U (en) * 2012-08-25 2013-03-27 陈玉栋 Swing arm type sweeper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4081192A (en) * 1976-11-02 1978-03-28 Jones Floyd S Trash picker
CN2419256Y (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-02-14 张武阳 Hand pushed road sweeping vehicle
CN102304902A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-04 陆永成 Cleaning device with multiple functions of shoveling, pushing, sweeping and brushing
CN102561242A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-11 陈达平 Sweeping implement
CN102535375A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-04 陆永成 Magic expansible broom
CN202830849U (en) * 2012-08-25 2013-03-27 陈玉栋 Swing arm type sweeper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104490350A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 济南大学 Cleaning wiper for tennis courts
CN105088997A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-25 无锡东晟生物科技有限公司 Pet feces cleaning device

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: LU XIUYAO

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LU JUN

Effective date: 20150715

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20150715

Address after: 237000 East seven road, Lu'an Economic Development Zone, Anhui, China

Applicant after: Lu Xiuyao

Address before: 241000 Anhui Province, Wuhu city Anhui District Jiujiang University College of engineering project management

Applicant before: Lu Jun

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Lai Jianzhong

Inventor after: Li Aiping

Inventor after: Li Chunxiang

Inventor before: Lu Jun

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170817

Address after: 300000, Tianjin, Nankai District cloud home 2-2-505

Co-patentee after: Li Aiping

Patentee after: Lai Jianzhong

Co-patentee after: Li Chunxiang

Address before: 237000 East seven road, Lu'an Economic Development Zone, Anhui, China

Patentee before: Lu Xiuyao

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150902

Termination date: 20180128