The anti-fluid stopping rust of a kind of boats and ships residential development outer wall window periphery water conservancy project skill
Technical field
The present invention relates to shipbuilding field, particularly the anti-fluid stopping rust of a kind of boats and ships residential development outer wall window periphery water conservancy project skill.
Background technology
At ship domain, between window frame and body of wall, be typically provided with seal ring, play actv. sealing function, extraneous water does not enter wall inside from the joint portion of installing, but has small gap between the window frame that residential development wall is inlayed and the perforate of periphery wall, this gap can not be effectively sealed in simple application, for attractive in appearance, in traditional shipbuilding, generally adopt the gap of epoxy resin filler sealing window periphery, form level and smooth surface, then application is with the same coating of surrounding environment.But after boats and ships shipping a period of time, because of the small relative deformation between residential development wall and window, cause harder epoxy resin filler barrier layer be full of cracks, or peel off with body of wall ground generation part, although crack is very small, extraneous rainwater or dew can infiltrate in the gap between window frame and peripheral structure opening along cracking or the gap of peeling off, water and the open circumferential of infiltrating causes the steel exposed section of coating damage to contact because of installation or relative motion, the corrosion producing, form micro-rust water, the water that partly becomes rusty flows out along the minute crack on epoxy resin filler, along with gravity down drops down along wall surface, after water volatilization, residual iron rust disperses to be bonded in the coating of window periphery light color, affect boats and ships outward appearance.In addition, the aluminium matter boats and ships on ship are directly fixing with the employing of window and hull structure before, and aluminium, with respect to iron, belongs to and enlivens metal, and when bi-material directly contacts, galvanic corrosion especially easily occurs aluminium, thereby causes aluminium matter window because premature corrosion lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides the anti-fluid stopping rust of a kind of boats and ships residential development outer wall window periphery water conservancy project skill.
Described technical scheme is as follows: the anti-fluid stopping rust of a kind of boats and ships residential development outer wall window periphery water conservancy project skill, comprise bolt, acorn nut, bolt washer, insulating bushing and insulation spacer, bolt welding is on steel hull structure, at bolt outside face, cover one deck insulating bushing, and add insulation spacer at aluminium matter window frame and steel leg contact surface, aluminium matter window frame mounting hole is aimed to bolt and is inserted in, tighten acorn nut and complete installation, the arranging of insulating bushing and insulation spacer can well reach the object of aluminium matter window frame and the insulation of steel leg.
As preferably, between window frame and body of wall, there is seal ring, between window frame and the perforate of periphery wall, there is small gap, gap adopts, and polyurethane adhesive elastic, UV resistant seals.
As preferably, described bolt is nickel plating material, and bottom is provided with welding area.
As preferably, described acorn nut is stainless steel, is positioned on bolt.
As preferably, described insulating bushing is polyvinylchloride material, and the length of insulating bushing is 15 millimeters.
As preferably, described insulation spacer is poly-chloroprene rubber material, and the thickness of insulation spacer is 3-5 millimeter, and bore dia is 13.5 millimeters.
As preferably, between window frame and the perforate of periphery wall, there is small gap, gap adopts, and polyurethane adhesive elastic, UV resistant seals.
Beneficial effect: the present invention has avoided after boats and ships deliver the vessel, outer wall window edge, residential development trickling rust water, pollute the light wall of window periphery, affect boats and ships attractive in appearance, can effectively prevent from, between aluminium matter window frame and steel hull structure, galvanic corrosion occurs, solve the problem that aluminium matter window lost efficacy due to premature corrosion simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-fluid stopping rust of a kind of boats and ships residential development outer wall window periphery of providing of embodiment of the present invention water conservancy project skill;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the bolt that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the acorn nut that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the insulating bushing that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the insulation spacer that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the anti-fluid stopping rust of a kind of boats and ships residential development outer wall window periphery water conservancy project skill, comprise bolt 1, acorn nut 2, bolt washer 3, insulating bushing 4 and insulation spacer 5, it is characterized in that: bolt 1 is welded on steel hull structure, at bolt 1 outside face, cover one deck insulating bushing 4, and add insulation spacer 5 at aluminium matter window frame and steel leg contact surface, aluminium matter window frame mounting hole is aimed to bolt 1 and is inserted in, tighten acorn nut 2 and complete installation, the arranging of insulating bushing 4 and insulation spacer 5 can well reach the object of aluminium matter window frame and the insulation of steel leg.
For the ease of sealing, needing first window perforate surrounding free edge to be carried out " 2R " processes.Then bolt 1 is welded on steel hull structure, forms an entirety with hull structure.The insulating bushing of 15 millimeters long 4 is enclosed within to the outside face of bolt 1.The insulation spacer of 3-5 millimeters thick 5 is enclosed within on bolt 1, and the bore dia of insulation spacer 5 is 13.5 millimeters.Finally aluminium matter window frame mounting hole is aimed to bolt 1 and be inserted in, tighten acorn nut 2 and complete installation.
Complete after installation, carry out window edge precoating, entirety coating epoxy primer and finish paint, after coating is dry, window is installed, carry out window tightness test, after overall priming paint dry solidification, remove the glass cement that window edge is overflowed, then with activator, carry out activation process, prime, be finally coated with the polyurethane adhesive of monocomponent moisture cure.
Remove dust, the greasy dirt on polyurethane adhesive surface; contaminated surface answers grinding process clean; plucking processing equally suitable to priming paint; to improve adhesive ability, protect window-glass, then together with the outside face of residential development; the first direct last connection paint of application; then coating finish, as painted without connecting, directly coating finish.After coating application is complete, remove window protection.
Above the invention embodiment is had been described in detail, but described content is only for the preferred embodiment of the invention, can not be considered to the practical range for limiting the invention.All equalization variations of doing according to the invention application range and improvement etc., within all belonging to the patent covering scope of the invention.