CN103737100A - Floating cutting mechanism - Google Patents

Floating cutting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103737100A
CN103737100A CN201310705322.1A CN201310705322A CN103737100A CN 103737100 A CN103737100 A CN 103737100A CN 201310705322 A CN201310705322 A CN 201310705322A CN 103737100 A CN103737100 A CN 103737100A
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China
Prior art keywords
installing plate
cutter head
installation end
servomotor
plate
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CN201310705322.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103737100B (en
Inventor
陈闪
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Tong Cai Intelligent Technology Group Co., Ltd.
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SHANGHAI TONSAIL AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a floating cutting mechanism which comprises a tool bit constant torque down-pushing mechanism and a tool bit rotating mechanism. The tool bit constant torque down-pushing mechanism comprises a first installation plate and a first servo motor arranged on one side face of the first installation plate. A gear is installed on an output shaft of the first servo motor. The gear is connected with a rack. The rack is arranged on a rack installation plate. A connecting plate is connected the position below the rack installation plate. The tool bit rotating mechanism comprises a reversed-F-type second installation plate. The second installation plate comprises a vertical installation end, a first horizontal installation end and a second horizontal installation end. The side face of the upper end of the vertical installation end is connected with the connecting plate. A tool bit cutting device is arranged below the first horizontal installation end. A coupler is arranged above the first horizontal installation end. A second servo motor is arranged above the second horizontal installation end. A tool bit cutting device is connected with the second servo motor through the coupler. A third installation plate is arranged above the first installation plate. The third installation plate is connected with the second installation plate through an elastic mechanism. The floating cutting mechanism is simple in structure and high in cutting precision.

Description

A kind of cutting mechanism that floats
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automation processing production equipment, particularly a kind of unsteady cutting mechanism that is applied to automatic production line.
Background technology
At present, on market, transverse and longitudinal cutting mode is generally adopted to two break bars, two cover press mechanisms and X, Y-direction move mode, and cutter head press down put in place after seat fix, if the air spots of cut workpiece, can cause depth of cut to differ, so two break bars and two cover press mechanisms due between have relative distance when transverse and longitudinal is cut, can relate to and reorientating carrying out, so just cause location inaccurate, and the workpiece accuracy cutting out can be not high yet.
Now be badly in need of a kind of simple in structure, accurate positioning, the cutting mechanism that cutting accuracy is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, accurate positioning, the unsteady cutting mechanism that cutting accuracy is high.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cutting mechanism that floats; Described unsteady cutting mechanism comprises
One cutter head constant moment press mechanism, described cutter head constant moment press mechanism comprises the first installing plate and is arranged on the first servomotor on the first installing plate one side, the output shaft of described the first servomotor is through the first installing plate, described the first servomotor is positioned on the output shaft of the first installing plate another side installs gear, described gear connects a tooth bar, described tooth bar is arranged on tooth bar installing plate, and the below of described tooth bar installing plate connects a plate;
One cutter head rotating mechanism, described cutter head rotating mechanism comprises the second installing plate, and described the second installing plate is reversed F-typed, and it comprises vertical installation end, the first horizontal installation end and the second horizontal installation end; The upper side of described vertical installation end is connected with connecting plate; The below of described the first horizontal installation end is provided with cutter head cutter sweep, the top of described the first horizontal installation end is provided with shaft coupling, the top of described the second horizontal installation end is provided with the second servomotor, and described cutter head cutter sweep is connected by shaft coupling with the second servomotor;
The top of described the first installing plate is provided with the 3rd installing plate, and described the 3rd installing plate is connected with the second installing plate by elastic mechanism.
In one embodiment of the invention, described cutter head cutter sweep is comprised of cutter head fixed mechanism and the cutter head that is arranged on cutter head fixed mechanism below.
In one embodiment of the invention, on described the first installing plate and the 3rd installing plate, be equipped with erection column, the two ends of described elastic mechanism are connected with the erection column on the first installing plate and the 3rd installing plate respectively.
In one embodiment of the invention, described elastic mechanism is spring.
In one embodiment of the invention, the another side of described the first installing plate is provided with line slideway, and the slide block on described line slideway is connected with the vertical installation end of the second installing plate.
By technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, because cutting and the rotation of cutter head all adopt servomotor to control, its depth of cut to workpiece in cutting process is consistent, and the position that is switched to break bar Y-direction cutting process from directions X does not change, so just remove the error that resetting causes, thereby guaranteed the precision of cut lengths.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cutter head rotating mechanism part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention.
Numeral and the represented corresponding component title of letter in figure:
10, the first installing plate 20, the first servomotor 30, gear 40, tooth bar 50, tooth bar installing plate 60, connecting plate 70, the second installing plate 71, vertical installation end 72, the first horizontal installation end 73, the second horizontal installation end 80, cutter head cutter sweep 81, cutter head fixed mechanism 82, cutter head 90, shaft coupling 100, the second servomotor 110, the 3rd installing plate 120, elastic mechanism 130, erection column 140, line slideway.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the invention discloses a kind of cutting mechanism that floats, unsteady cutting mechanism comprises cutter head constant moment press mechanism, cutter head constant moment press mechanism comprises the first installing plate 10 and is arranged on the first servomotor 20 on the first installing plate 10 right flanks, the output shaft of the first servomotor 20 is through the first installing plate 10, the first servomotor 20 is positioned on the output shaft of the first installing plate 10 left surfaces installs gear 30, gear 30 connects a tooth bar 40, tooth bar 40 is arranged on tooth bar installing plate 50, work hour rack installing plate 50 moves with tooth bar, the below of tooth bar installing plate 50 connects a plate 60.
The present invention is unsteady, and cutting mechanism also comprises cutter head rotating mechanism, and cutter head rotating mechanism comprises that the second installing plate 70, the second installing plates 70 are reversed F-typed, and it comprises vertical installation end 71, the first horizontal installation end 72 and the second horizontal installation end 73; Vertically the upper side of installation end 71 is connected with connecting plate 60; The below of the first horizontal installation end 72 is provided with cutter head cutter sweep 80, the top of the first horizontal installation end 72 is provided with shaft coupling 90, the top of the second horizontal installation end 73 is provided with the second servomotor 100, and cutter head cutter sweep 80 is connected by shaft coupling 90 with the second servomotor 100.
The top of the first installing plate 10 is provided with the 3rd installing plate 110, on the first installing plate 10 and the 3rd installing plate 110, be equipped with erection column 130, the two ends of elastic mechanism 120 are connected with the erection column 130 on the first installing plate 10 and the 3rd installing plate 110 respectively, when cutter head rotating mechanism is in zero-bit, the gravity of cutter head rotating mechanism is by elastic mechanism balance, elastic mechanism 120 of the present invention is selected spring, and according to actual needs, it also can select other elastic mechanism.
Cutter head cutter sweep 80 of the present invention is comprised of cutter head fixed mechanism 81 and the cutter head that is arranged on cutter head fixed mechanism 82 belows, and cutter head fixed mechanism 81 is connected with shaft coupling 90 by bearing (not marking in figure).
The left surface of the present invention's the first installing plate 10 is provided with line slideway 140, slide block on line slideway 140 is connected with the vertical installation end 71 of the second installing plate 70, float cutting mechanism when work, line slideway can make decline more stable of cutter head rotating mechanism, the precision while having improved cutter head cutting.
The present invention only needs two servomotors in when work, and it is simple in structure, operate steadily, cost is low, control is reliable.
In research cutter head constant moment press mechanism driving process, there are two selections: 1, with low rubbing cylinder, control and exert oneself; 2, with servomotor, control and exert oneself.
With regard to these two kinds of control modes of exerting oneself, do a contrast below:
Cylinder is to adopt exerting oneself of carrying out of compressed air, so it uses pressure regulator valve to carry out the adjusting of pressure; That is to say, cylinder carries out the control of pressure by the pressure control of pressure regulator valve and the guiding of air pipe arrangement.
But pressure control and susceptibility all can the physical arrangement factor when exerting oneself change because of cylinder or air bag.
The servomotor mode of exerting oneself, is that the control of torsion is carried out in the variation of working load electric current, that is to say that the adjusting control of when load current changes, exert oneself (torsion) does not have the physical impedance problem of cylinder.
With one group of form, facing to two kinds of control modes of exerting oneself, do a detailed comparison below:
Figure BDA0000441854590000041
Comprehensive above contrast, the float mode of exerting oneself of cutting mechanism of the present invention is selected the servomotor mode of exerting oneself.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
This mechanism is first transferred to zero-bit when mounted, the weight of cutter head rotating mechanism is carried out balance by spring mechanism 120 just, when unsteady cutting mechanism starts cut work piece cut, the first servomotor 20 on cutter head constant moment press mechanism starts, the output shaft driven gear 30 of the first servomotor 20 rotates, and gear 30 drives tooth bar 40 to move, and tooth bar 40 is with carry-over bar installing plate 50 to move, tooth bar installing plate 50 drives connecting plate 60 to move, and connecting plate 60 drives the second installing plate 70 to move; The second installing plate 70 on cutter head rotating mechanism declines along line slideway 140, and make cutter head depth of cut arrive assigned address, at this moment set the output torque of the first servomotor, make it keep constant output torque, then start along directions X cutting, when encountering the place of cut surface of the work injustice, because the first servomotor output torque is constant, so whole cutter head rotating mechanism also can follow surface of the work and automatically adjust, thereby guarantee that cutter head is consistent to the depth of cut of workpiece; While needing to carry out Y-direction cutting after directions X cuts to assigned address, cutter head constant moment press mechanism drives cutter head rotating mechanism to rise, then the first servomotor control cutter head cutter sweep 80 half-twists, then cutter head constant moment press mechanism presses down cutter head rotating mechanism to put in place according to the moment of torsion setting originally, then start Y-direction cutting, and so forth.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a unsteady cutting mechanism; It is characterized in that: described unsteady cutting mechanism comprises
One cutter head constant moment press mechanism, described cutter head constant moment press mechanism comprises the first installing plate and is arranged on the first servomotor on the first installing plate one side, the output shaft of described the first servomotor is through the first installing plate, described the first servomotor is positioned on the output shaft of the first installing plate another side installs gear, described gear connects a tooth bar, described tooth bar is arranged on tooth bar installing plate, and the below of described tooth bar installing plate connects a plate;
One cutter head rotating mechanism, described cutter head rotating mechanism comprises the second installing plate, and described the second installing plate is reversed F-typed, and it comprises vertical installation end, the first horizontal installation end and the second horizontal installation end; The upper side of described vertical installation end is connected with connecting plate; The below of described the first horizontal installation end is provided with cutter head cutter sweep, the top of described the first horizontal installation end is provided with shaft coupling, the top of described the second horizontal installation end is provided with the second servomotor, and described cutter head cutter sweep is connected by shaft coupling with the second servomotor;
The top of described the first installing plate is provided with the 3rd installing plate, and described the 3rd installing plate is connected with the second installing plate by elastic mechanism.
2. the unsteady cutting mechanism of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter head cutter sweep is comprised of cutter head fixed mechanism and the cutter head that is arranged on cutter head fixed mechanism below.
3. the unsteady cutting mechanism of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described the first installing plate and the 3rd installing plate, be equipped with erection column, the two ends of described elastic mechanism are connected with the erection column on the first installing plate and the 3rd installing plate respectively.
4. according to the unsteady cutting mechanism of the one described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described elastic mechanism is spring.
5. the unsteady cutting mechanism of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the another side of described the first installing plate is provided with line slideway, and the slide block on described line slideway is connected with the vertical installation end of the second installing plate.
CN201310705322.1A 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 A kind of floating cutting mechanism Active CN103737100B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106493784A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-15 杭州爱科科技有限公司 A kind of floating cutting device
CN107931712A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-20 重庆海国科技有限公司 A kind of lath cutter

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3577636A (en) * 1969-01-07 1971-05-04 Ppg Industries Inc Resilient cutter
CN101146657A (en) * 2005-03-23 2008-03-19 株式会社贝尔德克斯 Scribe device
JP4142458B2 (en) * 2003-01-20 2008-09-03 中村留精密工業株式会社 Vibration scribing method and apparatus for hard brittle plate
CN101426741A (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-05-06 坂东机工株式会社 Glass sheet cutting method and glass sheet cutting machine
CN102432167A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-05-02 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 Scribe head with rotation mechanism
CN202297369U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-04 莆田市诺斯顿电子发展有限公司 Tool rest structure of liquid crystal display (LCD) cutter
CN102674676A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 东莞宏威数码机械有限公司 Substrate cutting device
CN203238168U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-10-16 天津文洲机械有限公司 Cutting head lifting mechanism of glass cutting machine
CN203649532U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-18 上海通彩自动化设备有限公司 Floating cutting mechanism

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3577636A (en) * 1969-01-07 1971-05-04 Ppg Industries Inc Resilient cutter
JP4142458B2 (en) * 2003-01-20 2008-09-03 中村留精密工業株式会社 Vibration scribing method and apparatus for hard brittle plate
CN101146657A (en) * 2005-03-23 2008-03-19 株式会社贝尔德克斯 Scribe device
CN101426741A (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-05-06 坂东机工株式会社 Glass sheet cutting method and glass sheet cutting machine
CN102432167A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-05-02 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 Scribe head with rotation mechanism
CN202297369U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-04 莆田市诺斯顿电子发展有限公司 Tool rest structure of liquid crystal display (LCD) cutter
CN102674676A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 东莞宏威数码机械有限公司 Substrate cutting device
CN203238168U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-10-16 天津文洲机械有限公司 Cutting head lifting mechanism of glass cutting machine
CN203649532U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-18 上海通彩自动化设备有限公司 Floating cutting mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106493784A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-15 杭州爱科科技有限公司 A kind of floating cutting device
CN106493784B (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-08-07 杭州爱科科技股份有限公司 A kind of floating cutting device
CN107931712A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-20 重庆海国科技有限公司 A kind of lath cutter
CN107931712B (en) * 2017-12-31 2024-04-05 咸宁市新松模板股份有限公司 Plate cutting machine

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Address after: 201108 collective village, Zhuan Qiao Town, Minhang District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Tong Cai Intelligent Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201108 collective village, Zhuan Qiao Town, Minhang District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Tonsail Automation Equipment Co.,Ltd.