CN103735171A - Synchronous and asynchronous crushing and grinding combined tool - Google Patents

Synchronous and asynchronous crushing and grinding combined tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103735171A
CN103735171A CN201410042727.6A CN201410042727A CN103735171A CN 103735171 A CN103735171 A CN 103735171A CN 201410042727 A CN201410042727 A CN 201410042727A CN 103735171 A CN103735171 A CN 103735171A
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asynchronous
blade
synchronous
motor shaft
cutter
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CN201410042727.6A
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CN103735171B (en
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金纯信
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a synchronous and asynchronous crushing and grinding combined tool of a soybean milk machine. The synchronous and asynchronous crushing and grinding combined tool comprises a synchronous blade and an asynchronous blade, wherein the synchronous blade is fixed to the lower end of a motor shaft and synchronously rotates with the motor shaft. A lower regrinding surface is provided under the condition without influencing the original functions of colliding and crushing; the asynchronous blade is positioned above the synchronous blade and is loosely sheathed on the motor shaft, and an upper regrinding surface is provided; the asynchronous blade can not synchronously rotate with the motor shaft, so the asynchronous blade reversely rotates relative to the synchronous blade; when the asynchronous blade downward slips to the lowest point along the motor shaft, an effective grinding position on the knife blade of a synchronous blade is meshed with an effective grinding position on the knife blade of an asynchronous blade; the two grinding positions continuously collide during slurrying, and the ideal effect of regrinding is generated. The synchronous and asynchronous crushing and grinding combined tool has the double functions of colliding and crushing, and regrinding, and has the advantages of fully crushing, finely grinding and not needing filtering residue.

Description

Gang tool is ground in same, asynchronous pulverizing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pulverizing and grind gang tool, particularly gang tool is ground in a kind of same, asynchronous pulverizing for soy bean milk making machine.
Background technology
At present, the cutter structure of the soy bean milk making machine of market sale is varied, but its essential characteristic is all that one or one group blade that is synchronized with electric machine rotation is installed in a rotating shaft, utilizes the collision of pulping materials and blade to realize cutting pulverizing.The defect of this single collision crashing mode is: process carefullyless, pulping rate is low, produces a large amount of bits, and mouthfeel is not good.Although be separately furnished with Slag filter, bits are still difficult to complete filtering, when losing a large amount of nutrition of beans, have increased again operation sequence.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is: gang tool is ground in a kind of same, asynchronous pulverizing, comprises synchronous blade and asynchronous blade; Synchronous blade (72) is fixed by nut (70) with motor shaft (71), and synchronous blade is synchronizeed and rotated with motor shaft, not only has cutting crushing function, but also for fine gtinding provide below lapped faces; Asynchronous blade (73) is positioned at the top of synchronous blade, and asynchronous blade pine is enclosed within on motor shaft, does not synchronize and rotates with motor shaft, with respect to synchronous blade, rotates backward; The function of asynchronous blade is to provide top lapped faces for fine gtinding; Effective grinding part (N) of the each cutter hypophyll of asynchronous blade is outstanding downwards, and when asynchronous blade is slipped to extreme lower position along motor shaft, effective grinding parts (M, N) same, asynchronous blade both sides become engagement; With, asynchronous blade (72,73) in relatively rotating backward, effective grinding part generation scratching of both sides.
Further, described synchronous blade (72) comprise a synchronous cutter root and be connected in this synchronous cutter root, in same plane uniform synchronous cutter leaf; Described asynchronous blade comprises an asynchronous cutter root, be connected in the uniform asynchronous cutter leaf in same plane of this asynchronous cutter root and the tubular axle sleeve (30) coaxially connecting as one with this asynchronous cutter root; Wherein, it is upper that asynchronous blade (73) is placed on motor shaft (71) by axle sleeve (30) pine, can above freely rotate and slide up and down at motor shaft (71).
Further, comprise spring (75) and suppression stone roller (74), described suppression stone roller (74) is positioned at the top of asynchronous blade, and spring (75) is between suppression stone roller and asynchronous blade, and suppression stone roller applies downward pressure by spring to asynchronous blade.
Further, suppression stone roller (74), spring (75) and asynchronous blade (73) three form a spring oscillator, and the intrinsic frequency in this spring a period of time is the driving frequency to asynchronous blade close to synchronous blade.
Further, described suppression stone roller (74) is a tubulose weight, and its internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of axle sleeve (30), can be placed on axle sleeve (30) by pine.
Further, the radially development length of asynchronous blade (73) cutter leaf is greater than the radially development length of synchronous blade (72) cutter leaf.
The present invention compared with prior art has following remarkable result: same, asynchronous pulverizing is ground gang tool and had cutting pulverizing and fine gtinding dual-use function.Synchronous blade lapped faces in the situation that, does not affect its original cutting crushing function below providing; Asynchronous blade is subject to himself downward gravity, the pressure that suppression stone roller is downward, and slurries are circulating middle produced downward impact, these three kinds of factors can make to form certain pressure with between, the effective grinding part MN of asynchronous blade both sides, with in relatively the rotating backward of, asynchronous blade, become up and down between the effective grinding part of both sides of engagement scratching can successively occur.Scratching can further increase the pressure between upper and lower lapped faces, thereby produces fabulous fine gtinding effect.Suppression stone roller not only can produce downward pressure to asynchronous blade, and can effectively avoid the spring of upwards soaring of asynchronous blade, guarantees between MN that scratching is continual to recur.This gang tool is when the soy bean milk making machine, and resultant pulping process, pulverizes fully, grind meticulous, need not filter residue, delicate mouthfeel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the top view of the synchronous blade of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along hatching A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 a is the top view of the asynchronous blade of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b is the side view of the asynchronous blade of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along hatching B-B in Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view along hatching C-C in Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention suppresses stone roller and has the front view of part section;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the installation combination embodiment of gang tool is ground in same, the asynchronous pulverizing of soy bean milk making machine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Synchronous blade of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, by same cutter root, in same plane, at a distance of uniform three the cutter leaves of 120 degree, (cutter leaf number can be selected as required, be not limited to three), the cross section of cutter leaf as shown in Figure 2, blade side-lower arranges sharpening angle a, angle can exemplarily be set as 20-25 degree, and top arranges sharpening angle b, and angle can exemplarily be set as 8-10 degree; Non-blade side top arranges sharpening angle c, and angle can exemplarily be set as 25 degree.The upper sword face M that forms sharpening angle b is the effective grinding part on synchronous blade.As shown in Figure 7, synchronous blade 72 is fixed by nut 70 and motor shaft 71, and synchronous blade is synchronizeed and rotated with motor shaft, for fine gtinding provides below lapped faces, has cutting and grinds dual-use function.
Asynchronous blade of the present invention as shown in Figure 3 a and Figure 3 b shows, by same cutter root, in same plane, at a distance of uniform three the cutter leaves of 120 degree, (cutter leaf number can be selected as required, be not limited to three), tubular axle sleeve 30 is riveted or is welded as a whole with cutter root, because axle sleeve becomes loose fit with motor shaft, so asynchronous blade can freely rotate and slide up and down on motor shaft.Asynchronous blade bottom has sunk area 31, downwards outburst area 32 and effective grinding part 33, and the cutter leaf that Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are asynchronous blade is along the cutaway view of hatching B-B, C-C, and lower blade surface N is the effective grinding part on asynchronous blade; The flat of cutter hypophyll outburst area and lower blade surface N form sharpening angle d, and the scope of sharpening angle d can be taken as identical with the sharpening angle b on synchronous blade, is exemplarily set as 8-10 degree.When asynchronous blade is slipped to minimum point downwards along motor shaft, make sunk area 31 and synchronize blade and contact, now, with effective grinding part MN of, asynchronous blade, become engagement.
Sharpening angle c is set and can produces two kinds of effects: one, can make effective grinding part M N same, asynchronous blade form continuous transition between twice scratching in front and back, enter in advance engagement, produce better scratching effect; Its two, can make the similar screw of synchronous blade, to slurries produce progradation, make it produce circulate.
Suppression stone roller as shown in Figure 6, is a tubulose weight, and its internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of axle sleeve 30, can be placed on axle sleeve 30 by pine, and its external diameter can equal the outline diameter of asynchronous blade cutter root.At asynchronous blade with respect in the rotating backward of synchronous blade, there is scratching in the effective grinding part MN of both sides, asynchronous blade can constantly be held up by synchronous blade, fall afterwards, hold up again, then fall ... be the driving force that synchronous blade can produce to asynchronous blade up-down vibration, its driving frequency is high, specific to this example, it just equal synchronous blade with respect to the rotating speed of asynchronous blade with synchronize the product of blade cutter leaf number.Like this, suppression stone roller, spring and asynchronous blade three are equivalent to form a spring oscillator, can by for example select the suitable coefficient of stiffiness spring, reduce the quality of asynchronous blade etc., the intrinsic frequency that makes this spring oscillator is the driving frequency to asynchronous blade close to synchronous blade, thereby effectively avoid the spring of upwards soaring of asynchronous blade, the scratching between MN can continually be recurred.
The combination that gang tool is ground in same, the asynchronous pulverizing of soy bean milk making machine of the present invention is installed as Fig. 7, and synchronous blade 72 is fixed by nut 70 with motor shaft 71.Asynchronous blade 73 is installed on the top of synchronous blade 72, can freely rotate and slide up and down around motor shaft.Spring 75 and suppression stone roller 74 are set in the top of asynchronous blade.Can make the spread length of asynchronous blade cutter leaf be greater than synchronous blade, can increase like this fluid resistance of asynchronous blade in slurries, thereby increase asynchronous blade and synchronize the asynchronous rate of blade and the sync rates of asynchronous blade and slurries rotation.As stone mill: synchronous blade is equivalent to the millstone plate rotating, and asynchronous blade is equivalent to static millstone plate, different is that asynchronous blade is not static but static with respect to the slurries of rotation with respect to the earth.
Same, asynchronous pulverizing in the present invention is ground gang tool and is not limited to for soy bean milk making machine, also can be applicable to the cutting pulverizer structure of arbitrary form, for example juice extractor, and pulverizers etc., obtain meticulousr pulverizing grinding effect.The present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and any improvement on the present embodiment essence spirit or substitute still belongs to the claims in the present invention scope required for protection.

Claims (7)

1. a gang tool is ground in same, asynchronous pulverizing, it is characterized in that: comprise synchronous blade (72), asynchronous blade (73); Synchronous blade (72) is fixed on the lower end of motor shaft (71), synchronizes rotations with motor shaft (71), when realizing cutting function for fine gtinding provide below lapped faces; Asynchronous blade (73) is positioned at synchronous blade (72) top, and it is upper that pine is placed on motor shaft (71), rotates backward, for fine gtinding provides top lapped faces with respect to synchronous blade (72); Effective grinding part (N) of the each cutter hypophyll of asynchronous blade (73) is given prominence to downwards, when asynchronous blade (73) is slipped to extreme lower position along motor shaft (71), effective grinding part (M of asynchronous blade both sides together,, N) become engagement, same, asynchronous blade (72,73), in relatively rotating backward, there is scratching in effective grinding part (M, N) of both sides.
2. as claimed in claim 1ly with, asynchronous pulverizing, grind gang tool, it is characterized in that: described synchronous blade (72) comprise a synchronous cutter root and be connected in this synchronous cutter root, in same plane uniform synchronous cutter leaf; Described asynchronous blade comprises an asynchronous cutter root, be connected in the uniform asynchronous cutter leaf in same plane of this asynchronous cutter root; Wherein, it is upper that asynchronous blade (73) pine is placed on motor shaft (71), can above freely rotate and slide up and down at motor shaft (71).
3. gang tool is ground in same, asynchronous pulverizing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise spring (75) and suppression stone roller (74), described suppression stone roller (74) is positioned at the top of asynchronous blade (73), spring (75) is positioned between suppression stone roller (74) and asynchronous blade (73), and suppression stone roller (74) applies downward pressure by spring (75) to asynchronous blade (73).
4. gang tool is ground in same, asynchronous pulverizing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described asynchronous blade also comprises the tubular axle sleeve (30) coaxially connecting as one with this asynchronous cutter root; Described asynchronous blade (73) is placed on motor shaft (71) by axle sleeve (30) pine.
5. gang tool is ground in same, asynchronous pulverizing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described suppression stone roller (74) is a tubulose weight, and its internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of axle sleeve (30), can be placed on axle sleeve (30) by pine.
6. gang tool is ground in same, asynchronous pulverizing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: suppression stone roller (74), spring (75) and asynchronous blade (73) three form a spring oscillator, and the intrinsic frequency in this spring a period of time is the driving frequency to asynchronous blade close to synchronous blade.
7. gang tool is ground in same, the asynchronous pulverizing as described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the radially development length of asynchronous blade (73) cutter leaf is greater than the radially development length of synchronous blade (72) cutter leaf.
CN201410042727.6A 2014-01-29 2014-01-29 Synchronous and asynchronous crushing and grinding combined tool Active CN103735171B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104305873A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 济南大学 Coaxial dual-spiral domestic soybean milk machine head
CN110089962A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-06 金纯信 Same, asynchronous smashing and grinding gang tool

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1976754A (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-06-06 美克司株式会社 Garbage treatment device
JP3947045B2 (en) * 2002-06-04 2007-07-18 山本電気株式会社 Extraction of ingredients in food ingredients and method and apparatus for scouring
KR100755440B1 (en) * 2006-06-21 2007-09-05 김영기 Juice squeezing extractor
CN201020396Y (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-02-13 美的集团有限公司 grinding tool
CN201510151U (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-06-23 美的集团有限公司 Crushing device for pulping materials
CN201563549U (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-09-01 杨彦华 Soybean milk machine with double (multiple) rotating blades
CN201710152U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-01-19 蒋清校 Soymilk machine blade
CN202027423U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-11-09 金纯信 Smashing and grinding cutter of soybean milk machine
CN202408499U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-09-05 励土峰 Stereo multi-blade soybean milk machine
CN203935063U (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-11-12 金纯信 Gang tool is ground in same, asynchronous pulverizing

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3947045B2 (en) * 2002-06-04 2007-07-18 山本電気株式会社 Extraction of ingredients in food ingredients and method and apparatus for scouring
CN1976754A (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-06-06 美克司株式会社 Garbage treatment device
KR100755440B1 (en) * 2006-06-21 2007-09-05 김영기 Juice squeezing extractor
CN201020396Y (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-02-13 美的集团有限公司 grinding tool
CN201510151U (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-06-23 美的集团有限公司 Crushing device for pulping materials
CN201563549U (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-09-01 杨彦华 Soybean milk machine with double (multiple) rotating blades
CN201710152U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-01-19 蒋清校 Soymilk machine blade
CN202027423U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-11-09 金纯信 Smashing and grinding cutter of soybean milk machine
CN202408499U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-09-05 励土峰 Stereo multi-blade soybean milk machine
CN203935063U (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-11-12 金纯信 Gang tool is ground in same, asynchronous pulverizing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104305873A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 济南大学 Coaxial dual-spiral domestic soybean milk machine head
CN110089962A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-06 金纯信 Same, asynchronous smashing and grinding gang tool

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