CN206100984U - Banana stem leaf rubbing crusher - Google Patents

Banana stem leaf rubbing crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206100984U
CN206100984U CN201621051500.9U CN201621051500U CN206100984U CN 206100984 U CN206100984 U CN 206100984U CN 201621051500 U CN201621051500 U CN 201621051500U CN 206100984 U CN206100984 U CN 206100984U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
flail knife
banana stem
flail
stem leaves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621051500.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周鸿�
赖常贵
韦锦然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Rifeng Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Rifeng Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Rifeng Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Rifeng Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621051500.9U priority Critical patent/CN206100984U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206100984U publication Critical patent/CN206100984U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a banana stem leaf rubbing crusher which characterized in that includes: frame, increaser, transmission shaft and crushing roller, the increaser is fixed on the frame front end, transmission shaft and increaser fixed connection, crushing roller passes through at both ends that the flange seat is connected on the casing of frame both sides and is horizontal in the frame, transmission shaft one side is provided with first band pulley, crushing roller is provided with the second band pulley with the transmission shaft with one side, first band pulley passes through the belt with the second band pulley and is connected, the increaser is connected through universal drive shaft with the tractor, provides the input of rubbing crusher moving power, the utility model discloses crushing roller can follow the frame casing and pass through the flange and dismantle, makes things convenient for crushing roller integral erection and dismantlement, installation bearing in the flange of both ends, admittedly it is also very convenient to install the bearing, the flail knife seat welds on crushing roller, when the flail knife that changes wearing and tearing, only need unclamp the bolt can, overcome installation among the prior art, dismantle crushing roller, change the blade, the blade disc operation is complicated, needs the shortcoming of complete machine or bearing change.

Description

A kind of banana stem leaves pulverizer
Technical field
This utility model is related to reducing mechanism technical field, more particularly to a kind of banana stem leaves pulverizer.
Background technology
Fructus Musae is a kind of famous tropical fruit (tree), and China mainly plants area and is with Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Fujian and Yunnan It is main.After Fructus Musae is harvested, the stem and leaf of Banana tree must be processed in time.
At present, mainly there are two kinds to the processing method of Banana tree stem and leaf:
1st, most of banana stem leaves are directly with manually cutting broken or manually clear up and carry with being piled up in field in field Head, incinerates after Banana tree is withered.The shortcoming of this processing mode be exactly it is time-consuming, due to process the time required to it is longer, Also the plantation of second stubble crop can be affected, substantial amounts of smog is produced during burning and is polluted the environment;In addition Banana tree contains and abundant has Machine matter, above-mentioned processing mode is not utilized, and also result in the wasting of resources.
2nd, crushed with mechanical treatment, the banana stem leaves chopping and returning equipment of some mechanizations, but prior art are had at present In, these equipment are typically all that multiple blades are welded on crushing shaft or cutterhead, crushing shaft rotational band cutting blade, cutterhead is installed So as to the stem and leaf chopping and returning operation to Banana tree.But, blade, the cutterhead of these equipment upon wear, are difficult to change, sometimes Rotating shaft replacing even will be entirely crushed, thus be there is a problem of relatively costly.
Therefore, it is pass of the present utility model to design a new crushing function and solve problems of the prior art Key.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of banana stem leaves pulverizer, overcomes more allowing blade replacement in prior art, cutterhead operation Complexity, needs the shortcoming that whole machine or bearing are changed.This utility model has easy to use, low cost, assembles easy to maintenance, powder Broken effect is good, a large amount of advantages for saving fuel and human cost, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of banana stem leaves pulverizer, it is characterised in that include:Frame, booster engine, power transmission shaft and crushing shaft;The increasing Fast machine is fixed on frame front end, and the power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with booster engine, and the crushing shaft two ends pass through first flange seat And second flange seat be connected to it is on the side body of frame two and horizontal in frame;The power transmission shaft side is provided with the first belt wheel, The crushing shaft is provided with the second belt wheel with power transmission shaft the same side, and first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel by belt.Institute State frame front end and be provided with whole machine support, for being connected with tractor;The booster engine passes through Universal drive with tractor Axle is connected, there is provided the power input of whole machine so that power transmission shaft speedup is rotated after rotating by belt drive crushing shaft, plays powder Broken effect.
Preferably, the frame also includes being arranged on horizontal crushing shaft top guide cover, and the guide cover is (towards crushing out Mouth direction two ends are welded with some first broken guide plates and some second broken guide plates, and when crushing shaft is rotated Fructus Musae is made After stem and leaf is crushed, flown out by the first, second of guide cover broken guide plate and go back field.
Preferably, the frame also includes being located at the press roll component at bottom of the frame rear, its role is to support pulverizer And ensureing that crushing shaft forms certain interval with ground, operation can limit the height of whole machine and ground, allow and cut down on the ground Banana stem leaves can smoothly be involved in crushing shaft and be crushed, while making crushing shaft smooth rotation and not receiving earth's surface drag effects.
Preferably, it is provided with two row's flail knife groups on the crushing shaft, it is described often to arrange flail knife group on crushing shaft in the shape of a spiral It surround, the flail knife group of often arranging is made up of several flail knife units, and the two rows flail knife group is separately positioned on crushing Axial and radial two End relative position.The power of tractor drives two row's spiral flail knives on crushing shaft to rotate together, and flail knife group forms rotator inertia, with Large-diameter rotation is reached, and flail knife spiral is installed, and to ensure to have a knife to contact with banana stem leaves when flail knife is rotated, is crushed Effect is good.Crushing shaft is detected through dynamic balancing.
Preferably, described each flail knife unit is made up of perpendicular flail knife and two horizontal flail knives flail knife seat, one;The flail knife seat It is welded on crushing shaft, described one is installed on perpendicular flail knife and two horizontal flail knives on the flail knife seat by the elastic effect of bolt, The perpendicular flail knife and horizontal flail knife are installed by bolt, and blade abrasion is conveniently to carry out demolition and replacement.
Preferably, two horizontal flail knives are attached to respectively perpendicular flail knife both sides and are arranged on flail knife seat, the horizontal flail knife tail Portion relatively erect flail knife be in outside bending, forniciform flail knife be conducive in combination with vertical shape flail knife by banana stem leaves hook into In pulverizer and carry out multi-faceted crushing so that crush more thorough;All flail knives use optimum steel, sharp knife of arranging in pairs or groups Cutting edge of a knife or a sword, it is ensured that banana stem leaves are crushed uniform.
Preferably, the frame side is provided with tensioner, and the tensioner can pass through spiral shell in frame side Nail knob moves up and down compression belt.
Preferably, the frame rear end is provided with discharging opening, and the frame front lower end is provided with charging aperture, the charging Mouth is provided with some movable steel discs in the face of tractor side, liftoff to have certain intervals, and the movable steel disc effect is similar to door roller shutter.
Preferably, the machine frame inside is welded with screw thread bar or dentation stationary knife, can carry out separating twice.
This utility model pulverizer operationally, the interface of frame front end three is coupled with tractor trifilar suspension, is dragged Machine drawing drives pulverizer in field surface movement, and tractor head is directly pushed over after Fructus Musae, then drives pulverizer to roll over field Between earth's surface, booster engine is connected with tractor by universal drive shaft, there is provided the power of pulverizer operating, now, power transmission shaft First belt wheel is rotated by the second belt wheel of belt drive crushing shaft, and crushing shaft drives the flail knife group on crushing shaft to carry out Whipping, can crush and remove the root stubble helped under the banana stem leaves and earth's surface of earth's surface, and first by guide cover setting is broken Broken guide plate and the second broken guide plate fly out and go back field.
This utility model has following beneficial effect:
1st, crushing shaft of the present utility model is connected on the side body of frame two by flange, facilitate crushing shaft integral installation with Dismantle, bearing is installed in two end flanges, Guan County's dress bearing is also very convenient, and flail knife seat is welded on crushing shaft, when replacing abrasion During flail knife, it is only necessary to unclamp bolt, overcome in prior art and install, dismantle crushing shaft, overcome of the prior art Equipment blade, cutterhead are difficult to change upon wear, and rotating shaft replacing even will be entirely crushed sometimes, thus exist relatively costly Problem.
2nd, the centrosymmetric flail knife group of two rows is welded with crushing shaft of the present utility model, and often arranges flail knife group helically Shape, this setting takes full advantage of to greatest extent the comminuting space formed in rotation process so that banana stem leaves are in pulverizing chamber In fully contact with cutter sweep, crush it is more thorough.
3rd, the flail knife arranged on crushing shaft of the present utility model has setting vertically and two kinds of shapes of bending, and this setting can make perfume (or spice) Any of several broadleaf plants stem and leaf abundant multi-direction cutting in pulverizing chamber so that cutting and grinding are more thorough.
4th, this utility model is welded with some screw thread bars or dentation stationary knife in frame so that banana stem leaves revolve in pulverizing chamber Turn that when crushing separating twice can be carried out, further increase crush efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model integrated model schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is this utility model pulverizer guide cover structural representation
Fig. 3 is this utility model pulverizer flail knife cellular construction schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is this utility model pulverizer crushing shaft structural representation
Fig. 5 is this utility model rack construction schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is this utility model pulverizer rear structure schematic diagram
Reference:
100 represent frame;101 represent guide cover;102 represent tensioner;103 represent last item component;104 represent discharging Mouthful;105 represent charging aperture;10101 represent the first broken guide plate;10102 represent the second broken guide plate;
200 represent booster engine;
300 represent power transmission shaft;301 represent the first belt wheel;
400 represent crushing shaft;401 represent the second belt wheel;402 represent flail knife unit;403 represent first flange seat;404 generations Table second flange seat;40201 represent flail knife seat;40202 represent horizontal flail knife;40203 represent perpendicular flail knife;
500 represent belt.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, referring to the drawings and enumerate excellent Embodiment is selected, this utility model is further described.However, it is necessary to explanation, many details listed in description There is a thorough explanation to one or more aspects of the present utility model just for the sake of making reader, it is specific even without these Details can also realize it is of the present utility model these aspect.Describe the skill of this utility model embodiment in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Art scheme.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of banana stem leaves pulverizer, it is characterised in that include:Frame 100, booster engine 200, transmission Axle 300 and crushing shaft 400;The booster engine 200 is fixed on the front end of frame 100, and the power transmission shaft 300 is consolidated with booster engine 200 Fixed connection, the two ends of the crushing shaft 400 are connected to 100 liang of side bodies of frame by 403 grades of second flange seats 404 of first flange seat It is upper and horizontal in frame 100;The side of the power transmission shaft 300 is provided with the first belt wheel 301, the crushing shaft 400 and power transmission shaft 300 the same sides are provided with the second belt wheel 401, and first belt wheel 301 is connected with the second belt wheel 401 by belt 500.The machine The front end of frame 100 is provided with whole machine support (not shown), for being connected with tractor (not shown);The power transmission shaft 300 with Tractor dynamic power device (not shown) connects, there is provided the power input of whole machine so that driven by belt 500 after drive axis Crushing shaft 400 is rotated, and plays crushing effect.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the frame 100 also includes being arranged on the horizontal top guide cover 101 of crushing shaft 400, Towards crushing, Way out two ends are welded with some first broken guide plates 10101 to the guide cover 101 and some second broken Broken guide plate 10102, after crushing shaft 400 is rotated crushes banana stem leaves, by the first of guide cover 101 guide plate is crushed 10101st, the second broken guide plate 10102 flies out and goes back field.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the frame 100 also includes being located at the press roll component 103 at bottom of the frame rear, its work With being to support pulverizer and ensure that crushing shaft 400 forms certain interval with ground, operation can limit the height of whole machine and ground, Allow the banana stem leaves for cutting down on the ground smoothly to be involved in crushing shaft 400 to be crushed, at the same make crushing shaft smooth rotation and Earth's surface drag effects are not received.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, two row's flail knife groups are provided with the crushing shaft 400, the flail knife group of often arranging is being crushed It surround in the shape of a spiral on axle 400, the flail knife group of often arranging is made up of several flail knife units 402, the two rows flail knife group difference It is arranged on the radial direction two ends relative position of crushing shaft 400.The power of tractor drives two row's spiral flail knives on crushing shaft to rotate together, Flail knife group forms rotator inertia, and to reach large-diameter rotation, and flail knife spiral is installed, to ensure there is when flail knife is rotated Knife is contacted with banana stem leaves, good crushing effect.Crushing shaft is detected through dynamic balancing.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described each flail knife unit 402 is by flail knife seat 40201, perpendicular flail knife 40203 and two Horizontal flail knife 40202 is constituted;The flail knife seat 40201 is welded on crushing shaft 400, and described one perpendicular flail knife 40203 and two Horizontal flail knife 40202 is installed on the flail knife seat 40201 by the elastic effect of bolt, the perpendicular flail knife 40203 and horizontal flail knife 40202 are installed by bolt, and blade abrasion is conveniently to carry out demolition and replacement.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, two horizontal flail knives 40202 are attached to respectively the both sides of perpendicular flail knife 40203 and installed in getting rid of On tool rest 40201, it is in outside bending that the afterbody of horizontal flail knife 40202 erects flail knife 40203 relatively, forniciform flail knife with it is perpendicular Straight shape flail knife combines and is conducive to Jiang's banana stem leaves to hook in pulverizer and carry out multi-faceted crushing so that crush more thorough;Institute There is flail knife to use optimum steel, the sharp knife edge of arranging in pairs or groups, it is ensured that banana stem leaves are crushed uniform.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the side of the frame 100 is provided with tensioner 102, and the tensioner can be can be in frame 100 sides move up and down compression belt 500 by screw knob.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the rear end of the frame 100 is provided with discharging opening 104, and the front lower ends of the frame 100 set Charging aperture 105 is equipped with, the charging aperture 105 is provided with some movable steel discs in the face of tractor side, liftoff to have certain intervals, institute State the similar door roller shutter of movable steel disc effect.
Preferably, the internal welding of the frame 100 is connected to screw thread bar (not shown), can carry out separating twice.
This utility model pulverizer operationally, frame 100 front end three interface is coupled with tractor trifilar suspension, Tractor drives pulverizer in field surface movement, and tractor head is directly pushed over after Fructus Musae, then drives pulverizer to roll over Field earth's surface, booster engine 200 is connected with tractor by universal drive shaft, there is provided the power of pulverizer operating, now, transmission First belt wheel 301 of axle 300 drives the second belt wheel 401 of crushing shaft 400 to rotate by belt 500, and crushing shaft 400 drives to be installed Flail knife group on crushing shaft 400 carries out whipping, can crush and remove the root stubble helped under the banana stem leaves and earth's surface of earth's surface, And the broken guide plate 10102 of the first broken guide plate 10101 and second arranged by guide cover 101 is flown out also field.
The above, only this utility model preferably specific embodiment, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to This, any those familiar with the art can become apparent in the technical scope that this utility model is disclosed Technical scheme simple change or equivalence replacement each fall within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of banana stem leaves pulverizer, it is characterised in that include:Frame (100), booster engine (200), power transmission shaft (300) and Crushing shaft (400);The booster engine (200) is fixed on frame (100) front end, the power transmission shaft (300) and booster engine (200) It is fixedly connected, crushing shaft (400) two ends are connected to frame by first flange seat (403) and second flange seat (404) It is on (100) two side bodies and horizontal in frame;
Power transmission shaft (300) side is provided with the first belt wheel (301), the crushing shaft (400) and power transmission shaft (300) the same side The second belt wheel (401) is provided with, first belt wheel (301) is connected with the second belt wheel (401) by belt (500).
2. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame (100) also includes being arranged on horizontal stroke The crushing shaft (400) top guide cover (101) put, the guide cover (101) is welded with some towards Way out two ends are crushed First broken guide plate (10101) and some second broken guide plates (10102).
3. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the frame (100) also includes being located at frame The press roll component (103) of bottom rear, its role is to support pulverizer and ensures that crushing shaft forms certain interval with ground.
4. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be welded with two rows on the crushing shaft (400) Flail knife group, the flail knife group of often arranging surround in the shape of a spiral on crushing shaft (400), and the flail knife group of often arranging is by several flail knife lists First (402) composition.
5. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the two rows flail knife group is separately positioned on crushing Axle (400) radial direction two ends relative position.
6. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described each flail knife unit (402) is by flail knife Seat (40201), one constitute perpendicular flail knife (40203) and two horizontal flail knives (40202);The flail knife seat (40201) is welded on powder On broken axle (400), described one is installed on institute perpendicular flail knife (40203) and two horizontal flail knives (40202) by the elastic effect of bolt State on flail knife seat (40201).
7. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that two horizontal flail knives (40202) are pasted respectively In perpendicular flail knife (40203) both sides and on flail knife seat (40201), horizontal flail knife (40202) afterbody erects flail knife and is in relatively Outside bending.
8. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that frame (100) side is provided with tensioning Device (102), the tensioner (102) can move up and down compression belt (500) in frame side by screw knob.
9. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that frame (100) rear end is provided with discharging Mouth (104), the frame front bottom is provided with charging aperture (105), and the charging aperture (105) is provided with the face of tractor side Some movable steel discs.
10. banana stem leaves pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that frame (100) internal welding is connected to screw thread Bar or dentation stationary knife, can carry out separating twice.
CN201621051500.9U 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Banana stem leaf rubbing crusher Expired - Fee Related CN206100984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621051500.9U CN206100984U (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Banana stem leaf rubbing crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621051500.9U CN206100984U (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Banana stem leaf rubbing crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206100984U true CN206100984U (en) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=58519943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621051500.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206100984U (en) 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Banana stem leaf rubbing crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206100984U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718727A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-02 朱德仲 A kind of stalk crasher easy to operation
CN108835691A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-20 许美凤 A kind of feed production technology
CN109874520A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-14 海南大学 A crawler-type secondary straw pulverizer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718727A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-02 朱德仲 A kind of stalk crasher easy to operation
CN108718727B (en) * 2018-05-02 2020-12-01 徐州云创餐饮有限公司 Straw rubbing crusher convenient to operation
CN108835691A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-20 许美凤 A kind of feed production technology
CN109874520A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-14 海南大学 A crawler-type secondary straw pulverizer
CN109874520B (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-03-09 海南大学 Crawler-type second-stage straw pulverizer

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170419

Termination date: 20200912

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee