CN103727520B - Be applicable to the intensive tube bank fixture of being heated of supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery - Google Patents
Be applicable to the intensive tube bank fixture of being heated of supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN103727520B CN103727520B CN201410004023.XA CN201410004023A CN103727520B CN 103727520 B CN103727520 B CN 103727520B CN 201410004023 A CN201410004023 A CN 201410004023A CN 103727520 B CN103727520 B CN 103727520B
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Abstract
A kind of intensive tube bank fixture of being heated being applicable to supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery, it is characterized in that: the tube bank in invention is through tube sheet and dividing plate, the structure of baffle assembly comprises angle iron connecting piece, conduit saddle, conduit saddle is welded on dividing plate plate body, tube bank is passed from dividing plate, dividing plate and Bolted angle connection frame with bolts, Bolted angle connection frame is welded on the steel channel beam of casing; Baffle arrangement direction is parallel with sweep of gases direction, and dividing plate is placed on the centre position of heating surface, supports intensive tube bundle, water conservancy diversion flue gas; Special header suspension member is devised to multiple header, after connection, is fixed on casing top; The header of bottom devises header trustship, header is mounted in fixing header in trustship; Total all adopts the resistant material of applicable marine vessel environment.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: overall construction design is rationally exquisite, serve the fixing of tube bank of being heated and protective effect; The safe and stable operation of the intensive tube bank of being heated of waste heat boiler on ship can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship equipment technical field, refer in particular to a kind of intensive tube bank fixture of being heated being applicable to supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery.
Background technology
At present, steam power system is a kind of main Marine power plant, and supercharged steam generator is the main boiler on board technology of a kind of advanced person, with the weight and size index of its advanced person and good mobility index.Because gas-turbine driven supercharger utilizes flue gas to do work, the exhaust gas temperature of supercharged steam generator device is higher, therefore, boiler efficiency is relatively low, sets up waste heat boiler to reclaim heat after supercharged steam generator device, both the ability that supercharged steam generator supplies multi-parameter steam outward can have been increased, improve the thermal efficiency of whole device, reduce oil consumption, improve endurance, infrared index can be reduced again, improve the security on naval vessel.
Waste heat boiler is the horizontal heating surface forced circulation boiler of vertical flue.Evaporimeter and economizer is furnished with successively by flue gas flow direction.Evaporimeter and economizer each heating surface assembly all adopt two header horizontal finned tube group form, and pipe is staggered in arrangement.Heating surface by tube sheet support, and is assembled into bobbin carriage with flue.By the bracing or strutting arrangement arranged under bobbin carriage steel construction and bobbin carriage, waste heat boiler is supported on basis.Drum is arranged in upper deck or independently on steel construction.Drum arranges safety valve, Pressure gauge, water-level gauge, continuous blowdown interface.Drum is provided with suspension type manhole door.Boiler import and export flue is steel design, and insulating barrier is alumina silicate dry method needle punched blanket.The heat exchange part of waste heat boiler is tube bank of being heated, comprise evaporimeter tube bank and economizer restrain two parts.
In the ships environment of ocean, there was dampness in the air, and common material easily corrodes.Naval vessel often waves in ocean, rock, unstable, higher to the requirement of various equipment.Narrow space in ship power cabin, during installation waste heat boiler, difficulty is larger.So need to devise a kind of tube bank fixture of being heated being applicable to supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery.When shipping high speed travels or wide-angle is turned, hull tilts comparatively large, and power-equipment also has larger inclination.Be heated after tube bank is tilted and be easily moved or collide with surrounding devices.Be heated tube bundle designs time consider expanded by heating, leave certain fit clearance with other equipment, prevent expand time contact.Wave at hull like this, rock Shi Gengneng and cause heating surface wear.Header also needs special suspension member to fix as the gathering-device of heat transferring medium.
What have due to marine heat recovery boiler is different from land waste heat boiler, is necessary to design a kind of tube bank fixture of being heated being applicable to supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of intensive tube bank fixture of being heated being applicable to supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery, there is the material adapting to marine environment, rock at hull, allow when waving tube bank of being heated keep stable, there is not large movement, can also ensure to restrain when being heated and there is certain expansion space, allowing be heated tube bank work safely and reliably.
The object of the invention is to realize as follows: a kind of intensive tube bank fixture of being heated being applicable to supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery, mainly comprise the conduit saddle in tube sheet assembly, baffle assembly, header suspension member, header trustship, it is characterized in that: the tube bank in invention is through tube sheet and dividing plate, the structure of baffle assembly comprises angle iron connecting piece, conduit saddle, conduit saddle is welded on dividing plate plate body, tube bank is passed from dividing plate, dividing plate and Bolted angle connection frame with bolts, Bolted angle connection frame is welded on the steel channel beam of casing; By the intensive conduit saddle arranged of quantity of tube bank on tube sheet and dividing plate, conduit saddle adopts the structural design of little central angle, ensure that achieving again the light feature of little quality that takes up room while tube bundle support; Baffle arrangement direction is parallel with sweep of gases direction, and dividing plate is placed on the centre position of heating surface, supports intensive tube bundle, water conservancy diversion flue gas; Special header suspension member is devised to multiple header, after connection, is fixed on casing top; The header of bottom devises header trustship, header is mounted in fixing header in trustship; Total all adopts the resistant material of applicable marine vessel environment.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: overall construction design is rationally exquisite, serve the fixing of tube bank of being heated and protective effect; The safe and stable operation of the intensive tube bank of being heated of waste heat boiler on ship can be ensured.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural plan of the present invention;
In Fig. 1: tube sheet assembly 1, baffle assembly 2, header suspension member 3, header trustship 4.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of baffle assembly;
In Fig. 2: angle iron connecting piece 2-1, conduit saddle 2-2.
Fig. 3 is tube plate structure figure.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of little central angle conduit saddle on dividing plate;
In Fig. 4: the first conduit saddle 2-2-1.
Fig. 5 is the layout drawing of header suspension member;
In Fig. 5: header suspension member 3.
detailed description of the invention:
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of intensive tube bank fixture of being heated being applicable to supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery.Structure forms the conduit saddle comprised in tube sheet assembly, baffle assembly, header suspension member, header trustship.The intensive tube bank fixture of being heated being applicable to supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery has the material adapting to marine environment, rock at hull, allow when waving tube bank of being heated keep stable, there is not large movement, can also ensure to restrain when being heated and there is certain expansion space, allowing be heated tube bank work safely and reliably.
Restrain through tube sheet and dividing plate, by intensive first conduit saddle arranged of quantity of tube bank on tube sheet and dividing plate.First conduit saddle have employed the structural design of little central angle, ensure that and achieves again to while tube bundle support the features such as little quality is light that take up room.
Dividing plate connection that is upper and lower and casing is with bolts, ensure that the security after equipment expanded by heating.The present invention is designed by vertical exhaust-heat boiler, baffle arrangement direction is parallel with sweep of gases direction, and dividing plate is placed on the centre position of heating surface, can be good at supporting intensive tube bundle, the guide functions to flue gas can also be played, make flue gas can evenly wash away tube bank of being heated.
Special header suspension member is devised to multiple header, after connection, is fixed on casing top.The header of bottom devises header trustship, header is mounted in fixing header in trustship.Total all adopts the resistant material of applicable marine vessel environment, and service life is longer.
Tube sheet and welding box body are fixed, and intensive tube bank of being heated is through tube sheet, and tube sheet and conduit saddle support most of weight of tube bank, and play fixation to tube bank.Tube sheet is installed people Buddhism convenient for maintaining.
Fig. 1 median septum assembly 2 is bolted and is fixed in the middle of casing, can play the effect of Fixed Tube-sheet Reboiler and even flue gas.Dividing plate is bolted on angle beam, and angle beam is on the steel channel beam being welded to casing.Conduit saddle is arranged in dividing plate both sides, and tube bank of being heated rides on conduit saddle through dividing plate.
Evaporator inlet-outlet header and economizer outlet header are fixed on above casing by header suspension member 3 in Fig. 1.Header position is in the middle of heat-insulation layer, and insulation filling materials also plays fixation to header.
Economizer inlet header is taken and is put in header trustship 4 in FIG, and trustship is welded on casing.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is applicable to the intensive tube bank fixture of being heated of supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery, mainly comprise the conduit saddle in tube sheet assembly, baffle assembly, header suspension member, header trustship, it is characterized in that: the tube bank in invention is through tube sheet and dividing plate, the structure of baffle assembly comprises angle iron connecting piece, conduit saddle, and conduit saddle is welded on dividing plate plate body, restrains and passes from dividing plate, dividing plate and Bolted angle connection frame with bolts, Bolted angle connection frame is welded on the steel channel beam of casing; By intensive first conduit saddle arranged of quantity of tube bank on tube sheet and dividing plate, the first conduit saddle adopts the structural design of little central angle, ensure that achieving again the light feature of little quality that takes up room while tube bundle support; Baffle arrangement direction is parallel with sweep of gases direction, and dividing plate is placed on the centre position of heating surface, supports intensive tube bundle, water conservancy diversion flue gas; Special header suspension member is devised to multiple header, after connection, is fixed on casing top; The header of bottom devises header trustship, header is mounted in fixing header in trustship; Total all adopts the resistant material of applicable marine vessel environment.
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CN201410004023.XA CN103727520B (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Be applicable to the intensive tube bank fixture of being heated of supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery |
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CN201410004023.XA CN103727520B (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-01-06 | Be applicable to the intensive tube bank fixture of being heated of supercharged steam generator waste heat recovery |
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CN103727520A CN103727520A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
CN103727520B true CN103727520B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN105864742B (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2018-02-23 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 | A kind of Turbo-charged Marine Boiler integrated base device |
CN105953209B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-05 | 张家港格林沙洲锅炉有限公司 | The circumferential supporting mechanism of upper drum in triple drum boiler peculiar to vessel |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH10311505A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-11-24 | Ebara Boiler Kk | Steam separation device of multitubular once-trough boiler |
CN100538199C (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2009-09-09 | 潘戈 | Choke type glass heat collection tube flat plate collector |
CN2771794Y (en) * | 2005-02-06 | 2006-04-12 | 河南德润锅炉有限公司 | Bunched condensation heat exchanger |
CN201593781U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-29 | 抚顺石油机械有限责任公司 | Water-cooling support device of residual heat boiler |
CN102313449B (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2013-11-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Flame heating furnace pipe rack |
CN103017577B (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2014-09-10 | 青岛科创新能源科技有限公司 | Tubular heat exchanging device with dredging structure for sewage or surface water |
CN203797624U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-08-27 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 | Intensively heated tube bundle fixing device suitable for waste heat recovery of supercharged boiler |
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