CN103727213B - Air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle - Google Patents

Air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103727213B
CN103727213B CN201410023118.6A CN201410023118A CN103727213B CN 103727213 B CN103727213 B CN 103727213B CN 201410023118 A CN201410023118 A CN 201410023118A CN 103727213 B CN103727213 B CN 103727213B
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China
Prior art keywords
bleeder screw
bleeder
bearing block
case
oil
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CN201410023118.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103727213A (en
Inventor
黄陆军
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Shandong Xiaoyi Electric Technology Co ltd
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XUZHOU TIANQING ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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Publication of CN103727213A publication Critical patent/CN103727213A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/38Constructional details
    • F16H48/40Constructional details characterised by features of the rotating cases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle, relate to electro-tricycle.Special bleeder screw is arranged on the side of bearing block, the side being positioned at bearing block at left box body inner chamber makes bleeder screw seat, making female thread under bleeder screw seat and make through hole, the air vent on bleeder screw and the through hole under bleeder screw seat are through with the air of case of differential external body by the inner chamber of bearing block.Bearing is when running up, and lubricating oil splash is formed oil gas foam and pulverizes by the steel ball in bearing, makes Oil-gas Separation, and air is discharged to case of differential external body from air vent, and lubricating oil is stayed in casing.Make gear and bearing keep good lubricating status for a long time, substantially increase in differential case the service life of travelling gear, to improving the work efficiency of motor further and reducing mechanical noise and have remarkable result.Additionally, bleeder screw is arranged on the side of bearing block, it is not easy to broken.

Description

Air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electro-tricycle, be specifically related to a kind of air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle.
Background technology
The differential case used on electro-tricycle, left and right casing uses alloy aluminum die casting to form, to load in casing A small amount of lubricating oil, volume read-out is typically at 100 to 150 milliliters.Gear is when high speed rotating, and lubricating oil is right by splashing Gear and bearing are lubricated.Gear and bearing are when running up, and especially when temperature is relatively low, lubricating oil splash is formed Oil gas foam, during bleeder screw venting, easily goes out oil gas foam drainage.The differential used on electro-tricycle at present Device casing, its bleeder screw is arranged on the tank filler sleeve of casing, easily severs.The venting used on differential case at present Bolt has two kinds, and a kind of is shorter bleeder screw, and its air vent is shorter, and the mist of oil got up that splashes easily is arranged from air vent Go out.Another kind of bleeder screw is spring controlled long air vent, and the elastic force of spring is difficult to control, and elastic force hour mist of oil is discharged, When elastic force is big, gas can not arranged.When motor long time running, the heat that motor produces can allow the oil gas in casing expand, when When air vent can not be opened, the oil-air pressure in casing rises, and oil gas easily propagates through the oil sealing on semiaxis and motor shaft and enters Stopping pot and motor internal, leakage of oil can cause brake failure after entering pot of stopping, and easily causes security incident, after leakage of oil enters motor, Motor damage can be caused.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle, at left case Intracoelomic cavity is positioned at the side of bearing block and makes bleeder screw seat, makes female thread and makes through hole, put under bleeder screw seat Gas bolt is arranged on bleeder screw seat by female thread.Making through hole under bleeder screw seat, through hole is interior with bearing block Chamber is through.Through hole under air vent on bleeder screw and bleeder screw seat is external with the case of differential by the inner chamber of bearing block The air in portion is through.Bearing is when running up, and lubricating oil splash is formed oil gas foam and pulverizes by the steel ball in bearing, makes Oil-gas Separation, air is discharged to case of differential external body from air vent, and lubricating oil is stayed in casing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle, differential mechanism Casing is connected and fixed by bolt symmetry by the close left box body of two shapes and right case;Described left and right box Body is the shape that upper end is little, lower end big, be similar to wooden dipper, and the small end of right case is connected with motor by motor adpting flange. The big end of left and right casing is installed differential mechanism, differential mechanism and two semiaxis and is connected;It is double that speed change is installed at the middle part of left and right casing Connection gear, described speed change duplicate gear is arranged on the middle part of left and right casing by bearing and bearing block.Left box body big Both sides, end have oil filler point and drain oil, oil filler point and drain oil respectively with adding, drain oil bolt is blocked, it is ensured that do not leak Oil;Bleeder screw is installed on left box body.It is characterized in that: described bleeder screw is arranged on the side of bearing block;Venting Making air vent on bolt, described air vent is through with the air of case of differential external body by the inner chamber of bearing block.
The side being positioned at bearing block at left box body inner chamber makes bleeder screw seat, and bleeder screw seat outer end makes female thread, institute The bleeder screw stated is arranged on bleeder screw seat by female thread;Bleeder screw seat the inner makes through hole, described through hole Through with the inner chamber of bearing block.
The nuts of described bleeder screw installs sealing gasket additional with the joint portion of bleeder screw seat.
The positive effect of the present invention is:
1, venting bolt is arranged on the side of bearing block, and bearing is when running up, and the steel ball in bearing is by lubricating oil splash shape Olefiant gas foam pulverizes, and makes Oil-gas Separation, and air is discharged to case of differential external body from air vent, and lubricating oil is stayed in casing. Make gear and bearing keep good lubricating status for a long time, be greatly improved the service life of differential case.To carrying further Work efficiency and the reduction mechanical noise of high motor have remarkable result.
2, air vent is the most penetrating, body inside and outside air pressure balance, prevents oil gas from passing through oil sealing and enters stop pot and motor.
3, bleeder screw is arranged on the side of bearing block, it is not easy to broken.
4, compact conformation, makes simple, it is simple to promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is installation site schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A part sectioned view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, left box body, 2, semiaxis, 3, differential mechanism, 4, speed change duplicate gear, 5, bearing, 6, bearing block, 7, driving gear, 8, right case, 9, motor, 10, bleeder screw seat, 11, bleeder screw, 12, air vent, 13, Sealing gasket, 14, add, drain oil bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3: a kind of air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle, differential case is by two shapes Close left box body 1 and right case 8 are connected and fixed by bolt symmetry;Described left and right casing 1,8 is upper Holding the shape that little, lower end is big, be similar to wooden dipper, the small end of right case 8 is connected with motor 9 by motor adpting flange. The big end of left and right casing 1,8 installs differential mechanism 3, and differential mechanism 3 is connected with two semiaxis.In left and right casing 1,8 Speed change duplicate gear 4 is installed in portion, and described speed change duplicate gear 4 is arranged on left and right casing by bearing 5 and bearing block 6 1, the middle part of 8;The both sides, big end of left box body 1 have oil filler point and drain oil, oil filler point and drain oil respectively with adding, Drain oil bolt 14 is blocked, it is ensured that oil-proof.Bleeder screw 11 is installed on left box body 1.It is characterized in that: described puts Gas bolt 11 is arranged on the side of bearing block 6;Making air vent 12 on bleeder screw 11, described air vent 12 is by axle The inner chamber of bearing 6 is through with the air of case of differential external body.Body inside and outside air pressure balance, prevents oil gas from being entered by oil sealing Enter to stop pot and motor.
The side being positioned at bearing block 6 at left box body 1 inner chamber makes bleeder screw seat 10, in bleeder screw seat 10 outer end makes Screw thread, described bleeder screw 11 is arranged on bleeder screw seat 10 by female thread.Bleeder screw seat 10 is inner to be made Through hole, described through hole is through with the inner chamber of bearing block 6.Bearing 5 is when running up, and the steel ball in bearing 5 will profit Lubricating oil splashing forms oil gas foam and pulverizes, and makes Oil-gas Separation, and air is discharged to case of differential external body from air vent 12, lubrication Oil is stayed in casing.The all of gear of differential case, bearing and differential mechanism is made to keep good lubricating status for a long time, greatly The big service life improving differential case.The work efficiency and reduction mechanical noise improving motor further is had significantly Effect.
The nuts of described bleeder screw 11 and the joint portion of bleeder screw seat 10 install sealing gasket 13 additional.Avoid oil gas from The screw thread position of bleeder screw 11 is overflowed, and pollutes differential case.

Claims (2)

1. an air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle, differential case is connected and fixed by bolt symmetry by the close left box body (1) of two shapes and right case (8);Described left and right casing (1,8) is the shape that upper end is little, lower end big, be similar to wooden dipper, and the small end of right case (8) is connected with motor (9) by motor adpting flange;The big end of left and right casing (1,8) installs differential mechanism (3), and differential mechanism (3) is connected with two semiaxis;Speed change duplicate gear (4) is installed at the middle part of left and right casing (1,8), and described speed change duplicate gear (4) is arranged on the middle part of left and right casing (1,8) by bearing (5) and bearing block (6);The both sides, big end of left box body (1) have oil filler point and drain oil, oil filler point and drain oil respectively with adding, drain oil bolt (14) is blocked, it is ensured that oil-proof;Bleeder screw (11) is installed on left box body (1);It is characterized in that: described bleeder screw (11) is arranged on the side of bearing block (6);Making air vent (12) on bleeder screw (11), described air vent (12) is by through with the air of case of differential external body for the inner chamber of bearing block (6);
The side being positioned at bearing block (6) at left box body (1) inner chamber makes bleeder screw seat (10), and bleeder screw seat (10) outer end makes female thread, and described bleeder screw (11) is arranged on bleeder screw seat (10) by female thread;Bleeder screw seat (10) is inner makes through hole, and described through hole is through with the inner chamber of bearing block (6).
Air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nuts of described bleeder screw (11) and the joint portion of bleeder screw seat (10) install sealing gasket (13) additional.
CN201410023118.6A 2014-01-17 2014-01-17 Air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle Active CN103727213B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410023118.6A CN103727213B (en) 2014-01-17 2014-01-17 Air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410023118.6A CN103727213B (en) 2014-01-17 2014-01-17 Air bleeder of differential case of electro-tricycle

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CN103727213A CN103727213A (en) 2014-04-16
CN103727213B true CN103727213B (en) 2016-09-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6694865B2 (en) 2017-12-28 2020-05-20 本田技研工業株式会社 Power transmission device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3145582A (en) * 1961-07-14 1964-08-25 Dana Corp Positionable breather for a gear case
DE19833536A1 (en) * 1998-07-25 2000-01-27 Audi Ag Automotive differential gear box air breather is simpler and more compact than prior art
CN201414043Y (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-02-24 林海青 Heavy type full gear high speed central differential motor
CN201414044Y (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-02-24 林海青 Light type full gear high speed central differential motor
CN201937388U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-08-17 王汝亮 Variable-speed driving motor for electric tricycle
CN202597660U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-12 徐州天擎机电有限公司 Differential box body of electrically operated tricycle
CN102859236A (en) * 2009-11-23 2013-01-02 Gkn动力传动系统国际有限责任公司 Ventilation system and gear system comprising such a ventilation system
CN202833915U (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-03-27 嘉兴敏凯汽车零部件有限公司 Electric vehicle reducer assembly structure
CN203335798U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-12-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Bolt type ventilation plug
CN203686075U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-02 徐州天擎机电有限公司 Deflation device of differential mechanism box of electric tricycle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2549887Y2 (en) * 1991-10-08 1997-10-08 三菱重工業株式会社 Air breather device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3145582A (en) * 1961-07-14 1964-08-25 Dana Corp Positionable breather for a gear case
DE19833536A1 (en) * 1998-07-25 2000-01-27 Audi Ag Automotive differential gear box air breather is simpler and more compact than prior art
CN201414043Y (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-02-24 林海青 Heavy type full gear high speed central differential motor
CN201414044Y (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-02-24 林海青 Light type full gear high speed central differential motor
CN102859236A (en) * 2009-11-23 2013-01-02 Gkn动力传动系统国际有限责任公司 Ventilation system and gear system comprising such a ventilation system
CN201937388U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-08-17 王汝亮 Variable-speed driving motor for electric tricycle
CN202597660U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-12 徐州天擎机电有限公司 Differential box body of electrically operated tricycle
CN202833915U (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-03-27 嘉兴敏凯汽车零部件有限公司 Electric vehicle reducer assembly structure
CN203335798U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-12-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Bolt type ventilation plug
CN203686075U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-02 徐州天擎机电有限公司 Deflation device of differential mechanism box of electric tricycle

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Application publication date: 20140416

Assignee: Jiangsu Mengtian Electromechanical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: XUZHOU TIANQING MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL CO.,LTD.

Contract record no.: X2021980016021

Denomination of invention: Air bleeding device for differential case of electric tricycle

Granted publication date: 20160928

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20211223

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220805

Address after: Plant No. 1, Xidong Industrial Park, Zhengtong Road, Xingren Street, High-tech Zone, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, 277000

Patentee after: Shandong Xiaoyi Electric Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: South Electric Vehicle Industrial Park, Xifeng Dan Road, Xihuan Road, Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province 221700

Patentee before: XUZHOU TIANQING MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL CO.,LTD.