CN103727042A - Sectional suction type vacuumizing centrifugal blower - Google Patents

Sectional suction type vacuumizing centrifugal blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103727042A
CN103727042A CN201310677605.XA CN201310677605A CN103727042A CN 103727042 A CN103727042 A CN 103727042A CN 201310677605 A CN201310677605 A CN 201310677605A CN 103727042 A CN103727042 A CN 103727042A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
centrifugal blower
dividing plate
main shaft
segmentation
vacuumizes
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Pending
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CN201310677605.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊俊杰
王平
吴金荣
杨洁
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HUNAN PROVINCIAL BLOWER CO Ltd
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HUNAN PROVINCIAL BLOWER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310677605.XA priority Critical patent/CN103727042A/en
Publication of CN103727042A publication Critical patent/CN103727042A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A sectional suction type vacuumizing centrifugal blower is composed of a supporting end bearing box set, an air inlet seal, an enclosure, a partition plate, a flow guide plate, impellers, shaft sleeves, a main shaft, a thrust end bearing box set and an air outlet seal. The four impellers and the three shaft sleeves are sequentially connected in series in a staggered mode to be installed on the main shaft, the two ends of the main shaft are located in the supporting end bearing box set and the thrust end bearing box set respectively, the air inlet seal, the partition plate, the flow guide plate and the air outlet seal are installed in the enclosure, and the four impellers, the three shaft sleeves and the middle section of the main shaft are wrapped in the enclosure. The sectional suction type vacuumizing centrifugal blower is long in service life, high in suction rate, vacuum degree and efficiency, small in size and low in energy consumption, and various sectional suction type vacuumizing centrifugal blowers with different vacuum degrees can be produced by the single equipment.

Description

Segmentation inhalation type vacuumizes centrifugal blower
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulp technology for making paper, be specially adapted to paper industry and use.
Background technique
Papermaking industry is and national economy and social cause development important foundation raw material industry in close relations that the level of consumption of paper and cardboard is to weigh the sign of a modernization of the country level and civilization degree.Papermaking industry has that fund is technology-intensive, scale and benefit outstanding feature, its interrelationship between industries is strong, market capacity is large, is the important force that pulls the industry developments such as forestry, agricultural, printing, packing, machine-building, has become the new growth point of Chinese national economy development.It is raw material that papermaking industry be take the regenerated fibers such as the protophyte fibers such as timber, bamboo, reed and waste paper, can part substituted for plastic, the non-renewable resources such as iron and steel, non-ferrous metal, and be the important industry in Chinese national economy with sustainable development feature.In recent years, world's paper industry is to the modernized big insutry direction sustainable development of high efficiency, high quality, high benefit, low consumption, low emission, and papermaking equipment and technique are continued to optimize, more and more higher to paper manufacturing systems vacuum power equipment requirement.The vacuum power equipment that papermaking enterprise extensively adopts at present is both at home and abroad generally Roots pump and water ring vaccum pump, they all belong to wet vacuum pump, easy to wear, aspiration is little, low vacuum, rotating speed is low, physical dimension is huge, must use working solution, perishable or fouling, consumes large water gaging, and efficiency is low, energy consumption is high, and single device only produces a kind of degree of vacuum.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, and the segmentation inhalation type that object is to provide a kind of long service life, rate of air sucked in required is large, degree of vacuum is high, rotating speed is high, volume is little, efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, single device can produce multiple different degree of vacuum vacuumizes centrifugal blower.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: support end bearing housing group, air inlet sealing, casing, dividing plate, guide plate, impeller, axle sleeve, main shaft, thrust step bearing case group, the sealing of giving vent to anger, consist of; Four impellers and three axle sleeves successively interleaved series are installed on main shaft, main shaft two ends fall within respectively in support end bearing housing group and thrust step bearing case group, air inlet sealing, dividing plate, guide plate and giving vent to anger is seal-installed in casing, and four impellers, three axle sleeves and main shaft intermediate section are wrapped in casing.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention drives four impellers High Rotation Speed in casing on main shaft by driving machine, not only realize three intake grills and produce different degree of vacuum, and machine volume reduces greatly; Impeller adopts its efficiency of advanced ternary flow technology can reach 82%, has reduced energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that segmentation inhalation type of the present invention vacuumizes centrifugal blower structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that segmentation inhalation type of the present invention vacuumizes centrifugal blower diaphragm structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that segmentation inhalation type of the present invention vacuumizes centrifugal blower impeller schematic diagram;
In the drawings: 1, support end bearing housing group, 2, air inlet sealing, 3, casing, 4, dividing plate, 4a, one-level dividing plate, 4b, secondary dividing plate, 4c, three grades of dividing plates, 4d, long stator, 4e, short-range missile leaf, 4f, hollow, 4g, hole, 5, guide plate, 6, impeller, 6a, shroud, 6b, hub disk, 7, axle sleeve, 8, main shaft, 9, thrust step bearing case group, 10, go out hermetic seal, 11, suction port, 12, one-level sucks volute casing, and 13, secondary sucks volute casing, 14, three grades suck volute casings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, invention is described further to explanation.
Segmentation inhalation type vacuumizes centrifugal blower, by support end bearing housing group (1), air inlet sealing (2), casing (3), dividing plate (4), guide plate (5), impeller (6), axle sleeve (7), main shaft (8), thrust step bearing case group (9), go out hermetic seal (10) and form; Its four impellers (6) are installed on main shaft (8) with three axle sleeves (7) successively interleaved series, main shaft (8) two ends fall within respectively in support end bearing housing group (1) and thrust step bearing case group (9), air inlet seals (2), dividing plate (4), guide plate (5) and goes out hermetic seal (10) and is installed in casing (3), and four impellers (6), three axle sleeves (7) are wrapped in casing (3) with main shaft (8) intermediate section.Adopt this to invent its machine volume and greatly reduce, its efficiency can reach 82%, has reduced energy consumption.
The casing of this embodiment (3) is upper and lower subdivision structure, guarantees that dividing plate (4), guide plate (5), impeller (6) remove and install convenient; Be provided with 3 different suction ports (11), casing (3) constitutes one-level with dividing plate (4) and sucks volute casing (12), secondary suction volute casing (13), three grades of suction volute casings (14), and is all convergence structure in arc.Operation is used and is realized three kinds of different degree of vacuum of single device generation, and rate of air sucked in required is large simultaneously, degree of vacuum is high; According to customer parameter, this equipment can meet more than three kinds and three kinds different degree of vacuum to be realized at same equipment, reduces field apparatus mounting cost, has also reduced the occupation of land face of equipment.
The one piece casting structure that the dividing plate of this embodiment (4) is comprised of one-level dividing plate (4a), secondary dividing plate (4b), three grades of dividing plates (4c), long stator (4d), short-range missile leaf (4e).Overall structure rigidity reinforced during its fan operation, the working life of improving complete blower.
On the one-level dividing plate (4a) of this embodiment, secondary dividing plate (4b), three grades of dividing plates (4c), be all provided with hollow (4f), hole (4g).Be provided with the total quality that hollow (4f) alleviates blower fan, accelerate the internal stresses release of foundry goods; Owing to vacuumizing, centrifugal blower internal operation gas differential pressure is large, on every grade of dividing plate, be drilled with hole (4g), with the gas pressure difference between balance hollow (4f) and runner, eliminated gas differential pressure to one-level dividing plate (4a), secondary dividing plate (4b), the strength of three grades of dividing plates (4c) in intensity.
The quantity of the long stator (4d) of this embodiment, the every one-level of short-range missile leaf (4e) is all 10 ~ 16, and equates with long stator (4d), short-range missile leaf (4e) quantity of one-level.Adopt advanced CFD software, the analysis of Comprehensive Experiment result, use after long stator (4d), short-range missile leaf (4e) and rational stator number, air-flow is prewhirled and is entered impeller by long stator (4d), short-range missile leaf (4e), the efficiency of blower at least improves 8%, has greatly lowered energy consumption during complete machine operation.
Shroud (6a) and the hub disk (6b) of the impeller of this embodiment (6) are variable section structure.Adopt this structure, impeller (6) is under high speed conditions, and the tension strength that its integral body is subject to reduces greatly, guarantees blower safety and stability more in running.
Therefore the segmentation inhalation type that, the present invention is a kind of long service life, rate of air sucked in required is large, degree of vacuum is high, volume is little, efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, single device can produce multiple different degree of vacuum vacuumizes centrifugal blower.

Claims (7)

1. segmentation inhalation type vacuumizes centrifugal blower, by support end bearing housing group (1), air inlet sealing (2), casing (3), dividing plate (4), guide plate (5), impeller (6), axle sleeve (7), main shaft (8), thrust step bearing case group (9), go out hermetic seal (10) and form; It is characterized in that four impellers (6) and three axle sleeves (7) successively interleaved series are installed on main shaft (8), main shaft (8) two ends fall within respectively in support end bearing housing group (1) and thrust step bearing case group (9), air inlet seals (2), dividing plate (4), guide plate (5) and goes out hermetic seal (10) and is installed in casing (3), and four impellers (6), three axle sleeves (7) are wrapped in casing (3) with main shaft (8) intermediate section.
2. segmentation inhalation type according to claim 1 vacuumizes centrifugal blower, it is characterized in that, described casing (3) is upper and lower subdivision structure, is provided with 3 different suction ports (11) structure.
3. segmentation inhalation type according to claim 1 vacuumizes centrifugal blower, it is characterized in that, described casing (3) constitutes one-level with dividing plate (4) and sucks volute casing (12), secondary suction volute casing (13), three grades of suction volute casings (14), and is all convergence structure in arc.
4. segmentation inhalation type according to claim 1 vacuumizes centrifugal blower, it is characterized in that the overall structure that described dividing plate (4) is comprised of one-level dividing plate (4a), secondary dividing plate (4b), three grades of dividing plates (4c), long stator (4d), short-range missile leaf (4e).
5. segmentation inhalation type according to claim 4 vacuumizes centrifugal blower, it is characterized in that, is all provided with hollow (4f), hole (4g) on described one-level dividing plate (4a), secondary dividing plate (4b), three grades of dividing plates (4c).
6. segmentation inhalation type according to claim 4 vacuumizes centrifugal blower, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described long stator (4d), the every one-level of short-range missile leaf (4e) is all 10 ~ 16, and equates with long stator (4d), short-range missile leaf (4e) quantity of one-level.
7. segmentation inhalation type according to claim 1 vacuumizes centrifugal blower, it is characterized in that, shroud (6a) and the hub disk (6b) of described impeller (6) are variable section structure.
CN201310677605.XA 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Sectional suction type vacuumizing centrifugal blower Pending CN103727042A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050692A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-26 湖北省风机厂有限公司 High-pressure chlorine multi-stage centrifugal blower

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02136595A (en) * 1988-11-16 1990-05-25 Anelva Corp Vacuum pump
JPH094593A (en) * 1995-06-19 1997-01-07 Hitachi Ltd Electric centrifugal blower
CN101418804A (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-04-29 陈克复 A kind of multistage turbine vacuum machine and use the method that it extracts multi-stage vacuum
CN201428625Y (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-03-24 沈阳鼓风机集团有限公司 Single-axis multi-stage centrifugal blower
CN102434491A (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-05-02 株式会社神户制钢所 Centrifugal compressor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02136595A (en) * 1988-11-16 1990-05-25 Anelva Corp Vacuum pump
JPH094593A (en) * 1995-06-19 1997-01-07 Hitachi Ltd Electric centrifugal blower
CN101418804A (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-04-29 陈克复 A kind of multistage turbine vacuum machine and use the method that it extracts multi-stage vacuum
CN201428625Y (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-03-24 沈阳鼓风机集团有限公司 Single-axis multi-stage centrifugal blower
CN102434491A (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-05-02 株式会社神户制钢所 Centrifugal compressor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050692A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-26 湖北省风机厂有限公司 High-pressure chlorine multi-stage centrifugal blower
CN106050692B (en) * 2016-05-24 2019-04-16 湖北省风机厂有限公司 A kind of high pressure chlorine multistage centrifugal blower

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Application publication date: 20140416