CN103726204A - Knitted fabric with one-way moisture guide function - Google Patents
Knitted fabric with one-way moisture guide function Download PDFInfo
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- CN103726204A CN103726204A CN201310536619.XA CN201310536619A CN103726204A CN 103726204 A CN103726204 A CN 103726204A CN 201310536619 A CN201310536619 A CN 201310536619A CN 103726204 A CN103726204 A CN 103726204A
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Abstract
The invention relates to knitted fabric with the one-way moisture guide function. Raw materials of the knitted fabric are high-hydrophilic biological-base polyester fibers. A production method comprises the specific steps of high-hydrophilic biological-base polyester fiber preparation, knitting of the knitted fabric, execution of the dyeing technology, execution of the printing technology and acquisition of the one-way moisture knitted fabric. The novel high-hydrophilic full-biological-base polyester fibers used by the fabric are good in moisture absorbing breathable performance, so that the prepared knitted fabric is good in moisture absorbing breathable performance and wearing comfort. The adopted high-hydrophilic biological-base polyester fibers serve as the raw materials of the fabric and due to the special molecular structure of modified fibers, the one-way moisture guide function of the knitted fabric is durable. The high-hydrophilic biological-base polyester fibers with the environment protection performance, the renewable performance, the good moisture absorbing and sweat discharging performance are adopted to serve as the raw materials of the fabric, so that environment protection and the sustainable development are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to knit fabric technical field, specifically, is a kind of knit fabric that possesses unidirectional moisture conducting function.
Background technology
Along with the development of growth in the living standard and science and technology, people are also higher to the requirement of dress in recent years, and it is comfortable and easy to wear and attractive in appearance proper that consumer pursues clothes.This just has higher requirement to knit fabric now, and common hydroscopic fast-drying function has become the basic function that fabric adds man-hour.Completely moistening when people's common fabric absorption sweat fabric positive and negative when motion sweat is discharged in a large number, be bonded on human body skin extremely uncomfortable.Therefore, the knit fabric with unidirectional moisture conducting function can quick moisture conducting and guarantee inner textile layer dry and comfortable one of leading-edge products into knitwear that forms fast due to it simultaneously, is also a developing trend in current knitwear field.The existing knit fabric with unidirectional moisture conducting function in the market, if publication number is disclosed a kind of knit fabric and the processing technology thereof with unidirectional moisture conducting function of CN102505301, it is two-layer fabric structure, comprises that internal layer refuses water cellulose and outer hydrophilic fibers.Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN101962885A discloses a kind of article process of preparing unidirectional moisture conducting function, it first carries out hydrophiling preliminary treatment to fabric, use again the method for spray processing that the working solution that contains water repellent finishing agent is sprayed to fabric face, make to form the drop of certain specification on fabric face.The existing knit fabric with unidirectional moisture conducting function, its shortcoming is: one, more existing unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric depends on inner textile layer fiber is refused to water modification, makes the processing technology of fabric complicated, working (machining) efficiency is low; Two, fibrous raw material used makes for refusing water modification and fiber surface contact strength is not firm through modification, thereby makes fabric use its unidirectional moisture conducting function poor durability afterwards; Three, along with the development of global economy, the demand of oil is growing, and petroleum resources successively decrease day by day, and contradiction between oil supply and demand increasingly sharpens.The whole world is all in order to utilize, living resources inexhaustible on the earth make great efforts to study, exploration.Utilize reproducible biomass resource, development bio-based chemical industry, petroleum replacing chemical products, are the only ways that solves resource and energy crisis, are also the important channels of sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of knit fabric and production method thereof that possesses unidirectional moisture conducting function is provided.
The object of the invention is to possess by the following technical programs:
A knit fabric that possesses unidirectional moisture conducting function, the raw material of knit fabric is high hydrophilic biological poly ester fiber.
A kind of knit fabric that adopts new raw material and specific printing technology to possess unidirectional moisture conducting function;
Its production method comprises the weave → dyeing → printing technology → unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric of high hydrophilic biological poly ester fiber preparation → knit fabric.
(1) modulation of hydrophobic function auxiliary agent, adopt rotary screen printing machines or flat screen printing machine that described hydrophobic function auxiliary agent is carried out to mud jacking processing to the reverse side of described fabric, and at fabric face, form the Liang Ge region, hydrophilic area that is coated with the hydrophobic region of hydrophobic auxiliary agent and is not coated with hydrophobic auxiliary agent, then dry;
After hydrophobic function auxiliary agent mud jacking, baking temperature is 125 ℃~140 ℃, speed of a motor vehicle 15m/min~20m/min;
(2) fabric after drying processing is done and determined;
Dry fixed temperature is 135 ℃~145 ℃, speed of a motor vehicle 15m/min~20m/min;
Described hydrophobic function auxiliary component is: waterproofing agent is that AFC6 15%~25%, thickener are that FX8011 2%~3%, crosslinking agent are TH5000 0.7%~1.2%, water 75%~80%.
Compared with prior art, good effect of the present invention is:
(1) the fabric hydrophilic full bio-based fiber of novel height used has good moisture permeability, thereby makes prepared knit fabric have very strong sucting wet air permeability, and snugness of fit.
(2) the hydrophilic biological poly ester fiber of height adopting, as textile, has good persistence because the special molecular structure of modified fibre itself makes the one-way wet-guide performance of knit fabric.
(3) adopt there is environmental protection, the hydrophilic full bio-based fiber of novel height of renewable, good moisture absorption, perspiration discharging performance is conducive to environmental protection and sustainable development as the raw material of fabric.
(4) the present invention's hydrophobic auxiliary agent used uses special printing technology to be coated on fabric face, makes fabric face form two different regions, the hydrophilic area that is coated with the hydrophobic region of hydrophobic auxiliary agent and is not coated with hydrophobic auxiliary agent.The sweat that human body is discharged when wearing fabric just can promptly pass through the hydrophilic area of fabric face to the diffuse outside of fabric, and is evaporated in outside air and goes, and makes to be coated with auxiliary agent fabric face and is remaining dry and comfortable comfortable.
Therefore relatively comprehensive, the prepared product of the present invention is by adopting new raw material: adopt there is environmental protection, the hydrophilic full bio-based fiber of novel height of renewable, good moisture absorption, perspiration discharging performance is as the raw material of fabric, and using specific printing technology, its preparation method is simple, equipment investment is low.The unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric of finally preparing, because the compatibility of its full biological poly ester fiber fabric used and human body is better, meets the requirement of health environment-friendly, has good to lead wet, dry and comfortable performance and properties of product have good persistence simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that adopts new raw material and specific printing technology to possess the knit fabric of unidirectional moisture conducting function of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is below provided a kind of specific embodiment that possesses the knit fabric of unidirectional moisture conducting function.
See Fig. 1, a kind of knit fabric that adopts new raw material and specific printing technology to possess unidirectional moisture conducting function of the present invention, comprise the fabric face layer 1 that is suppressed with hydrophobic function auxiliary agent by plain net or rotary screen printing machines, the fabric face layer 2 that there is no coating functions auxiliary agent forming at fabric face by controlling printing technology, the sweat of being discharged by human body skin during use is mainly discharged to fabric outer by 2.In Fig. 1,3 outer surface layers that are fabric, 4 is the signal of sweat guiding.
A kind of knit fabric that adopts new raw material and specific printing technology to possess unidirectional moisture conducting function; Weave → dyeing → printing technology → the unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric of high hydrophilic biological poly ester fiber preparation (raw material) → knit fabric.
Its printing technology is: the modulation of (1) hydrophobic function auxiliary agent, flat screen printing machine carries out mud jacking processing by described hydrophobic function auxiliary agent to the reverse side of described fabric, and at fabric face, form the Liang Ge region, hydrophilic area that is coated with the hydrophobic region of hydrophobic auxiliary agent and is not coated with hydrophobic auxiliary agent, then dry;
(2) fabric after drying processing is done and determined;
As preferred technical scheme:
In described step (1), hydrophobic function auxiliary agent mud jacking post-drying temperature is 130 ℃, speed of a motor vehicle 40m/min;
Dry fixed temperature in described step (2) is 135 ℃, speed of a motor vehicle 18m/min;
Described hydrophobic function auxiliary component is: waterproofing agent (AFC6) 20%, thickener (FX8011) 2%, crosslinking agent (TH5000) 0.9%, moisture content 77.1%
A kind of knit fabric that adopts new raw material and specific printing technology to possess unidirectional moisture conducting function; Weave → dyeing → special printing technology → the unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric of high hydrophilic biological poly ester fiber preparation (raw material) → knit fabric.
Its printing technology is: the modulation of (1) hydrophobic function auxiliary agent, flat screen printing machine carries out mud jacking processing by described hydrophobic function auxiliary agent to the reverse side of described fabric, and at fabric face, form the Liang Ge region, hydrophilic area that is coated with the hydrophobic region of hydrophobic auxiliary agent and is not coated with hydrophobic auxiliary agent, then dry;
(2) fabric after drying processing is done and determined;
(3) to fabric after dry fixed processing, carry out low-temperature shaped;
As preferred technical scheme:
In described step (1), hydrophobic function auxiliary agent mud jacking post-drying temperature is 140 ℃, speed of a motor vehicle 35m/min;
Dry fixed temperature in described step (2) is 135 ℃, speed of a motor vehicle 15m/min;
Described hydrophobic function auxiliary component is: waterproofing agent (AFC6) 25%, thickener (FX8011) 2.5%, crosslinking agent (TH5000) 1.0%, moisture content 71.5%
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a knit fabric that possesses unidirectional moisture conducting function, it is characterized in that: the raw material of knit fabric is high hydrophilic biological poly ester fiber, the described production method concrete steps that possess the knit fabric of unidirectional moisture conducting function are: the weave → dyeing → printing technology → unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric of high hydrophilic biological poly ester fiber preparation → knit fabric, and described printing technology is:
(1) modulation of hydrophobic function auxiliary agent, adopt rotary screen printing machines or flat screen printing machine that described hydrophobic function auxiliary agent is carried out to mud jacking processing to the reverse side of described fabric, and at fabric face, form the Liang Ge region, hydrophilic area that is coated with the hydrophobic region of hydrophobic auxiliary agent and is not coated with hydrophobic auxiliary agent, then dry;
(2) fabric after drying processing is done and determined.
2. a kind of knit fabric that possesses unidirectional moisture conducting function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (1), after hydrophobic function auxiliary agent mud jacking, baking temperature is 125 ℃~140 ℃, speed of a motor vehicle 15m/min~20m/min.
3. a kind of knit fabric that possesses unidirectional moisture conducting function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), dry fixed temperature is 135 ℃~145 ℃, speed of a motor vehicle 15m/min~20m/min.
4. a kind of knit fabric that possesses unidirectional moisture conducting function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydrophobic function auxiliary component is: waterproofing agent (AFC6) 15%~25%, thickener (FX8011) 2%~3%, crosslinking agent (TH5000) 0.7%~1.2%, water 75%~80%.
5. a kind of knit fabric that possesses unidirectional moisture conducting function as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described waterproofing agent is AFC6, and thickener is FX8011, and crosslinking agent is TH5000.
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Cited By (15)
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CN104647930A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-27 | 泉州海天材料科技股份有限公司 | Color-changing graphic fabric capable of absorbing moisture and releasing sweat and production method thereof |
CN106757743A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡百和织造股份有限公司 | Head sweat guiding belt with meshes and manufacturing method thereof |
CN106835463A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-13 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | One kind is reversely led wet ice and is relaxed dry and comfortable sportswear fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN107938133A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽博朗凯德织物有限公司 | A kind of softness water-proof environmental protection baby child fabric and its manufacture craft |
CN108611877A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-02 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of wettable control fabric |
CN108729000A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-02 | 安踏(中国)有限公司 | A kind of fabric and fabric processing method, a kind of dress ornament |
CN108866776A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-23 | 三六度(中国)有限公司 | A kind of one-way wet-guide washs the preparation method of grid tmaterial knitting fabric entirely |
CN109468774A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-15 | 晋江市隆盛针织印染有限公司 | Unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric processing technology |
CN110055767A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-26 | 盐城福汇纺织有限公司 | A kind of preparation process with unidirectional moisture conducting function fabric |
CN110644228A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-03 | 五邑大学 | Hydrophobic sizing agent, unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric and preparation method |
CN111235732A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-05 | 东华大学 | Structure model of moisture-absorbing cool weft-knitted fabric |
CN114481408A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-13 | 缪冬崽 | Intelligent moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fabric suitable for juveniles and preparation process |
CN114525688A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Moisture-proof heat-preservation fabric |
CN114836996A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-02 | 绍兴越灵科技有限公司 | Preparation method of fabric with double functions of one-way moisture conduction and water and stain resistance |
CN115075005A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-20 | 武汉纺织大学 | Unidirectional moisture-conducting polyester fabric prepared based on printing process and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (15)
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CN104647930A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-27 | 泉州海天材料科技股份有限公司 | Color-changing graphic fabric capable of absorbing moisture and releasing sweat and production method thereof |
CN106757743A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡百和织造股份有限公司 | Head sweat guiding belt with meshes and manufacturing method thereof |
CN106835463A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-13 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | One kind is reversely led wet ice and is relaxed dry and comfortable sportswear fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN107938133A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽博朗凯德织物有限公司 | A kind of softness water-proof environmental protection baby child fabric and its manufacture craft |
CN108611877A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-02 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of wettable control fabric |
CN108729000A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-02 | 安踏(中国)有限公司 | A kind of fabric and fabric processing method, a kind of dress ornament |
CN108866776A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-23 | 三六度(中国)有限公司 | A kind of one-way wet-guide washs the preparation method of grid tmaterial knitting fabric entirely |
CN109468774A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-15 | 晋江市隆盛针织印染有限公司 | Unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric processing technology |
CN110055767A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-26 | 盐城福汇纺织有限公司 | A kind of preparation process with unidirectional moisture conducting function fabric |
CN110644228A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-03 | 五邑大学 | Hydrophobic sizing agent, unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric and preparation method |
CN111235732A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-05 | 东华大学 | Structure model of moisture-absorbing cool weft-knitted fabric |
CN114525688A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Moisture-proof heat-preservation fabric |
CN114481408A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-13 | 缪冬崽 | Intelligent moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fabric suitable for juveniles and preparation process |
CN114836996A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-02 | 绍兴越灵科技有限公司 | Preparation method of fabric with double functions of one-way moisture conduction and water and stain resistance |
CN115075005A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-20 | 武汉纺织大学 | Unidirectional moisture-conducting polyester fabric prepared based on printing process and preparation method thereof |
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