CN103718744A - Green bean combine harvester - Google Patents
Green bean combine harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN103718744A CN103718744A CN201410000819.8A CN201410000819A CN103718744A CN 103718744 A CN103718744 A CN 103718744A CN 201410000819 A CN201410000819 A CN 201410000819A CN 103718744 A CN103718744 A CN 103718744A
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- mung bean
- air duct
- threshing cylinder
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Abstract
The invention provides a green bean harvester. The green bean harvester comprises a tractor, a reel, a header, a spiral propeller, a conveyor, a threshing cylinder, a straw shaker and a vibrating screen, and is characterized in that the reel is fixedly arranged at the front end of a cab of the tractor, the reel rotates to stir green bean plants to fall towards the header, a moving cutter arranged on the header reciprocates to cut off the plants, the spiral propeller conveys the cut-off plants to the conveyor, then, the cut-off plants enter the threshing cylinder, threshing is conducted through spike teeth, the threshed green bean plants are discharged through an impurity discharge port, green beans and part of fine impurities enter the straw shaker from a screen of the threshing cylinder and then enter the double-layer vibrating screen from the straw shaker, a partition plate, a movable partition plate and a fixed partition plate are additionally arranged in the air outlet of a draught fan and divide the air outlet of the draught fan into an upper air duct and a lower air duct, the upper air duct and the lower air duct correspond to the double-layer vibrating screen, the movable partition plate in the draught fan can be adjusted according to the screening requirement, the impurities are blown to the tail portion of the vibrating screen through two-stage winnowing, and the green beans fall into a spiral auger through screen holes and enter a stock bin through a lifting machine.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of mung bean integration of operation reaping machine, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Mung bean is the important small coarse cereals of China, and current domestic cultivated area 150～2,000,000 hectare, are mainly hand harvest, threshing, clean, there is no special-purpose mung bean harvest machinery, manually gather in the crops time-consumingly, production cost rises, and easily cause grain osses, production efficiency is low, the enthusiasm of impact plantation.
Patent 201220623096.3 and 200720014327.X Green bean reaping machine just cut off Mung Bean Plant, and threshing and clean and also need manually to carry out can not realize mechanically combining operation, artificial threshing and clean and easily cause mung bean financial loss expenses of labour power in threshing.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the self-propelled small-sized mung bean reaping machine in a kind of applicable mountain region or knob, collect harvesting, threshing, clean the combining Work machine in a machine.
Its technical scheme is.
Comprise tractor, straw shift wheel, the ceding of Taiwan, spiral propeller, conveyer, threshing cylinder, straw shaker, vibratory sieve, tractor cab front end fixed installation straw shift wheel, straw shift wheel rotation is stirred Mung Bean Plant and is swung to ceding of Taiwan direction, the moving knife that the ceding of Taiwan arranges moves back and forth the root that cuts off Mung Bean Plant, Mung Bean Plant is swung to spiral propeller position, spiral propeller rotation is sent Mung Bean Plant into conveyer, enter threshing cylinder, after threshing, plant is discharged from impurity discharging port, the impurity of mung bean and parts of fine enters straw shaker from the screen cloth of threshing cylinder setting, by straw shaker, enter vibratory sieve again, through bi-channel fan selection by winnowing, impurity blows to the afterbody of vibratory sieve, mung bean falls into spiral-poker from sieve aperture, by elevator, enter feed bin.
Described a kind of mung bean reaping machine, in the air outlet of bi-channel fan, set up a dividing plate, move dividing plate and determine dividing plate, moving dividing plate one end with determine dividing plate and twist and be connected, the moving dividing plate other end is movably arranged in arc guide barrel near biside plate inwall end, the air outlet of bi-channel fan is partitioned into upper air duct and two air channels of lower air duct, and upper air duct is corresponding to the top sieve of vibratory sieve, and lower air duct is corresponding to the lower sieve of vibratory sieve.
Described a kind of mung bean reaping machine, threshing cylinder is comprised of the spike-tooth and the screen cloth that are arranged on ratch, fixedly mounts spike-tooth and arranges in the shape of a spiral, the function that has threshing and push ahead on the ratch in threshing cylinder.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages in the present invention.
1, mung bean integration of operation reaping machine collects harvesting, threshing and cleans in a machine, is applicable to mountainous region and hills mung bean results.
2, the centrifugal or axial flow blower of existing reaping machine adopts blower fan, blade straight subsection interval, profile is rectangle corner cut blade, and the air velocity of air inlet both sides is large, and middle air flow speed is little, cleans weak effect; Blower fan of the present invention adopts double suction road, increase intake, the blade of blower fan adopts straight antecurvature arc shaped blade, and impeller shaft is installed 5 continuous blades, non-interval, bi-channel fan, according to mung bean flotation coefficient, determine fan parameter, wind speed is at 8～9m/s, blast and flow 4000 m3/ hour, two air channel wind speed of blower fan and uninterrupted can regulate by determining dividing plate, reach the best and clean effect.
3, adopt spike-tooth threshing, through threshing efficiency is high, and spike-tooth is in ratch helical arrangement, has threshing and is fed forward the function of propelling.
4, integration of operation once completes to reduce the loss and reduces costs.
5, because mung bean stem stalk is thin, easily cut off, moving knife and stationary knife adopt jagged blade.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the blower fan structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the threshing roller structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein in figure: 1, tractor 2, straw shift wheel 3, the ceding of Taiwan 4, spiral propeller 5, conveyer 6, threshing cylinder 7, bi-channel fan 8, straw shaker 9, spiral-poker 10, vibratory sieve 11, lower sieve 12, top sieve 13, elevator 14, feed bin 15, moving dividing plate 16, determine dividing plate 17, lower air duct 18, upper air duct 19, side plate 20, arc guide barrel 21, spike-tooth 22, screen cloth.
Embodiment.
In the embodiment shown in 1～3, a kind of mung bean integration of operation reaping machine, comprise tractor 1, straw shift wheel 2, the ceding of Taiwan 3, spiral propeller 4, conveyer 5, threshing cylinder 6, straw shaker 8, vibratory sieve 10, tractor 1 driver's cabin front end fixed installation straw shift wheel 2, straw shift wheel 2 rotations under the drive of power, straw shift wheel 2 rotates counterclockwise to be stirred Mung Bean Plant and tilts to swing to the ceding of Taiwan 3 directions, the moving knife that the ceding of Taiwan 3 arranges moves back and forth the root that cuts off Mung Bean Plant, Mung Bean Plant after cut-out is swung to spiral propeller 4 positions, 4 spirals that two sections of opposite directions are set of spiral propeller, one section left-handed, another section of dextrorotation, finally Mung Bean Plant is pooled to the centre position of spiral propeller 4, Mung Bean Plant is sent into conveyer 5, through conveyer 5, enter threshing cylinder 6, threshing cylinder 6 is comprised of the spike-tooth 21 and the screen cloth 22 that are arranged on ratch, on ratch in threshing cylinder 6, fixedly mounting spike-tooth 21 arranges in the shape of a spiral, the function that there is threshing and push ahead, spike-tooth 21 on ratch is gapped with screen cloth 22, spike-tooth 21 rotates under the drive of power, the spike-tooth 21 of rotation is smashed Mung Bean Plant, mung bean comes off from plant, after threshing, plant is discharged from impurity discharging port, the screen cloth 22 that the impurity compound of mung bean and parts of fine arranges from threshing cylinder 6 enters straw shaker 8, straw shaker 8 is comprised of parallelogram lindage, material shake adopts dustpan principle, according to quality and inertia inertia, quality is larger, inertia is larger, by straw shaker 8, enter vibratory sieve 10 again, through bi-channel fan 7 selection by winnowing, in the air outlet of bi-channel fan 7, set up a dividing plate, move dividing plate 15 and determine dividing plate 16, moving dividing plate 15 one end with determine dividing plate 16 and twist and be connected, moving dividing plate 15 other ends are movably arranged in arc guide barrel 20 near biside plate 19 inwall ends, the air outlet of bi-channel fan 7 is partitioned into upper air duct 18 and 17 two air channels of lower air duct, upper air duct 18 is corresponding to the top sieve 12 of double-deck screen shale shaker, lower air duct 17 is corresponding to the lower sieve 11 of vibratory sieve, impurity blows to the afterbody of double-deck screen shale shaker 10, mung bean falls into spiral-poker 9 from sieve aperture, by elevator 13, enter feed bin 14.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention to be done to the restriction of other form; any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations; every technical solution of the present invention content that do not depart from; any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to the technical spirit of type of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of type technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a mung bean integration of operation reaping machine, comprise tractor (1), straw shift wheel (2), the ceding of Taiwan (3), spiral propeller (4), conveyer (5), threshing cylinder (6), straw shaker (8), vibratory sieve (10), be characterised in that: tractor (1) driver's cabin front end fixed installation straw shift wheel (2), straw shift wheel (2) rotation is stirred Mung Bean Plant and is tilted to swing to the ceding of Taiwan (3) direction, the moving knife that the ceding of Taiwan (3) arranges moves back and forth the root that cuts off Mung Bean Plant, Mung Bean Plant is swung to spiral propeller (4) position, spiral propeller (4) rotation is sent Mung Bean Plant into conveyer (5), enter threshing cylinder (6), after threshing, plant is discharged from impurity discharging port, the screen cloth (22) that the impurity of mung bean and parts of fine arranges from threshing cylinder (6) enters straw shaker (8), by straw shaker (8), enter vibratory sieve (10) again, through bi-channel fan (7) selection by winnowing, impurity blows to the afterbody of vibratory sieve (10), mung bean falls into spiral-poker (9) from the sieve aperture of vibratory sieve (10), by elevator (13), enter feed bin (14).
2. a kind of mung bean integration of operation reaping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the air outlet of bi-channel fan (7), set up a dividing plate, move dividing plate (15) and determine dividing plate (16), moving dividing plate (15) one end with determine dividing plate (16) and twist and be connected, moving dividing plate (15) other end is movably arranged in arc guide barrel (20) near biside plate (19) inwall end, the air outlet of bi-channel fan (7) is partitioned into upper air duct (18) and (17) two air channels of lower air duct, upper air duct (18) is corresponding to the top sieve (12) of vibratory sieve (10), lower air duct (17) is corresponding to the lower sieve (11) of vibratory sieve (10).
3. a kind of mung bean integration of operation reaping machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: threshing cylinder (6) is comprised of the spike-tooth (21) and the screen cloth (22) that are arranged on ratch, fixedly mounts spike-tooth (21) and arrange in the shape of a spiral on the ratch in threshing cylinder (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410000819.8A CN103718744A (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2014-01-02 | Green bean combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410000819.8A CN103718744A (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2014-01-02 | Green bean combine harvester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103718744A true CN103718744A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410000819.8A Pending CN103718744A (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2014-01-02 | Green bean combine harvester |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104380913A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-03-04 | 山东理工大学 | Sesame cutting and harvesting machine |
| CN105830631A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-10 | 金华职业技术学院 | Threshing and screening device for combine harvester |
| WO2018059626A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Markus Strauss | Harvester for pulse crops |
| CN107950186A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-24 | 常州西夏墅东方工具有限公司 | A kind of green soy bean harvester |
| CN108521995A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-14 | 海门市万科保田机械制造有限公司 | A kind of beanpod picking machine |
| CN108781717A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-13 | 金华市众鑫农业科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetable seed collecting device |
| CN109005877A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 利辛县江淮扬天汽车有限公司 | A kind of corn and corn straw harvesting bundling all-in-one machine |
| CN109121662A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-04 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of electric intelligent mung bean cropper |
| CN110199690A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-09-06 | 丰疆智能科技股份有限公司 | Vibrating Sieve of Combine Harvester regulating system and method |
| CN113575118A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-02 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Air-assisted broad bean combine harvester |
| CN115176591A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-10-14 | 黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院 | Mung bean harvesting device |
| CN117136719A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-01 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Green manure seed harvesting device |
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| GB896698A (en) * | 1960-10-25 | 1962-05-16 | Reinhold Claas | Improvements in or relating to threshing devices |
| US4723558A (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1988-02-09 | Cliff Usick | Attachment for the cleaning sieve of a combine harvester |
| CN2071420U (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1991-02-20 | 湖北省国营钟祥县缸盖厂 | Small-sized rice and wheat combine harvester |
| CN2424611Y (en) * | 2000-08-26 | 2001-03-28 | 孙首泉 | Soybean harvesting table device of combine |
| CN201088025Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-07-23 | 宋玉宝 | Miniature double dynamical beans combine harvester |
| CN201486889U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-26 | 山东理工大学 | Double-channel fan |
| CN101977495A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-02-16 | 洋马株式会社 | Grain thresher for combine |
| CN203181564U (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2013-09-11 | 郑宇虎 | High-speed grain combine harvester |
-
2014
- 2014-01-02 CN CN201410000819.8A patent/CN103718744A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB896698A (en) * | 1960-10-25 | 1962-05-16 | Reinhold Claas | Improvements in or relating to threshing devices |
| US4723558A (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1988-02-09 | Cliff Usick | Attachment for the cleaning sieve of a combine harvester |
| CN2071420U (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1991-02-20 | 湖北省国营钟祥县缸盖厂 | Small-sized rice and wheat combine harvester |
| CN2424611Y (en) * | 2000-08-26 | 2001-03-28 | 孙首泉 | Soybean harvesting table device of combine |
| CN201088025Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-07-23 | 宋玉宝 | Miniature double dynamical beans combine harvester |
| CN101977495A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-02-16 | 洋马株式会社 | Grain thresher for combine |
| CN201486889U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-26 | 山东理工大学 | Double-channel fan |
| CN203181564U (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2013-09-11 | 郑宇虎 | High-speed grain combine harvester |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104380913A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-03-04 | 山东理工大学 | Sesame cutting and harvesting machine |
| CN105830631B (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-03-22 | 金华职业技术学院 | A kind of threshing screening plant for combine harvester |
| CN105830631A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-10 | 金华职业技术学院 | Threshing and screening device for combine harvester |
| WO2018059626A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Markus Strauss | Harvester for pulse crops |
| CN107950186A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-24 | 常州西夏墅东方工具有限公司 | A kind of green soy bean harvester |
| CN108781717A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-13 | 金华市众鑫农业科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetable seed collecting device |
| CN108521995A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-14 | 海门市万科保田机械制造有限公司 | A kind of beanpod picking machine |
| CN109121662A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-04 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of electric intelligent mung bean cropper |
| CN109005877A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 利辛县江淮扬天汽车有限公司 | A kind of corn and corn straw harvesting bundling all-in-one machine |
| CN109005877B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2021-05-25 | 利辛县江淮扬天汽车有限公司 | Maize and maize straw reap and beat a bundle all-in-one |
| CN110199690A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-09-06 | 丰疆智能科技股份有限公司 | Vibrating Sieve of Combine Harvester regulating system and method |
| CN113575118A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-02 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Air-assisted broad bean combine harvester |
| CN115176591A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-10-14 | 黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院 | Mung bean harvesting device |
| CN117136719A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-01 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Green manure seed harvesting device |
| CN117136719B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-01-05 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Green manure seed harvesting device |
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Application publication date: 20140416 |