CN103710142B - Sunflower seed oil extracting agent - Google Patents
Sunflower seed oil extracting agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN103710142B CN103710142B CN201310674871.7A CN201310674871A CN103710142B CN 103710142 B CN103710142 B CN 103710142B CN 201310674871 A CN201310674871 A CN 201310674871A CN 103710142 B CN103710142 B CN 103710142B
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- China
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- parts
- sunflower seed
- seed oil
- oil
- extracting agent
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L Ferrous fumarate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 235000002332 ferrous fumarate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229960000225 ferrous fumarate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000011773 ferrous fumarate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 2,3-bis[[(z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propyl (z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sunflower seed oil extracting agent. The sunflower seed oil extracting agent comprises, by weight, 100 parts of ethanol, 20-30 parts of castor oil, 5-10 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 2-5 parts of amylase, 0.5-2 parts of ferrous fumarate and 0.02-1 part of citric acid. The sunflower seed oil extracting agent can effectively extract oil from a sunflower seed raw material against the characteristics of the sunflower seed oil, and the above solvent has no toxic side effects, so the recovery process requirements are not strict; and the solvent residual after the extraction is harmless to human bodies, and extracted oil meal can be directly used for feeding livestock and is harmless to the health of the livestock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extraction agent.
Background technology
Sunflower Receptacle, composite family annual herb plant, has another name called sunflower, turns day lotus, originate in the west and south of North America, passes to the history that China has nearly 400 years.As a kind of important oil resource, its output is only second to soybean, cottonseed etc. in the world, is one of five large oil plants.China Sunflower Receptacle producing region is mainly distributed in some areas of western south and north, and annual output can reach 1.25 × 106t.Sunflower seeds is rich in grease, and its oil is pure, and oil colours is limpid, nutritious, free from extraneous odour, to the metabolism of human body, regulates blood pressure, reduce serum, cholesterol important role, be described as nutrient health oil, its sales volume has accounted for the second of global various edible vegetable oil.In Hong Kong, account for 70% of edible oil sales volume; In France, accounted for 65% of edible oil consumption, and China's sunflower seed oil sales volume only accounts for about 8% of edible oil sales volume at present.Therefore, fully develop sunflower seeds oil sources, for the diet formula improving our people, the standard of living improving the people has great meaning.
Vegetable oil lipoprotein tradition adopts steam distillation, milling process and solvent extration to get it.With steam distillation, easily destroy the heat-sensitive ingredients in product; With milling process, oil yield is low; When making extraction agent with the organic solvent such as ethane, sherwood oil, due to extraction agent toxic side effect, the difficult problem during place recycling design has become sunflower seeds to extract with product with problem of solvent residual, causes larger cost and drops into.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides the sunflower seed oil extraction agent had no side effect.
Object of the present invention carrys out specific implementation by the following technical programs:
A kind of sunflower seed oil extraction agent, its component by weight, ethanol 100 parts, Viscotrol C 20-30 part, sodium bicarbonate 5-10 part, amylase 2-5 parts, the rich sour ferrous 0.5-2 part of horse, citric acid 0.02-1 part.
Preferably, above-mentioned sunflower seed oil extraction agent, its component by weight, ethanol 100 parts, Viscotrol C 26 parts, sodium bicarbonate 5.5 parts, amylase 4 parts, the rich acid of horse ferrous 1.5 parts, citric acid 0.2 part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Sunflower seed oil extraction agent provided by the present invention, for the feature of sunflower seeds grease, effectively grease can be extracted from sunflower seeds raw material, due to nontoxic solvent side effect, its recovery process requires without the need to too harsh, solvent residual after extraction does not injure human body, and the oil meal after extraction also can be directly used in the raising of livestock, to the healthy not damaged of livestock.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
embodiment 1:
A kind of sunflower seed oil extraction agent, its component by weight, ethanol 100 parts, Viscotrol C 26 parts, sodium bicarbonate 5.5 parts, amylase 4 parts, the rich acid of horse ferrous 1.5 parts, citric acid 0.2 part.
embodiment 2:
A kind of sunflower seed oil extraction agent, its component by weight, ethanol 100 parts, Viscotrol C 20 parts, sodium bicarbonate 10 parts, amylase 2 part, the rich acid of horse ferrous 2 parts, citric acid 0.02 part.
embodiment 3:
A kind of sunflower seed oil extraction agent, its component by weight, ethanol 100 parts, Viscotrol C 30 parts, sodium bicarbonate 5 parts, amylase 5 parts, the rich acid of horse ferrous 0.5 part, citric acid 1 part.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a sunflower seed oil extraction agent, is characterized in that: its component by weight, ethanol 100 parts, Viscotrol C 20-30 part, sodium bicarbonate 5-10 part, amylase 2-5 parts, Ferrous Fumarate 0.5-2 part, citric acid 0.02-1 part.
2. sunflower seed oil extraction agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its component by weight, ethanol 100 parts, Viscotrol C 26 parts, sodium bicarbonate 5.5 parts, amylase 4 parts, Ferrous Fumarate 1.5 parts, citric acid 0.2 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310674871.7A CN103710142B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Sunflower seed oil extracting agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310674871.7A CN103710142B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Sunflower seed oil extracting agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103710142A CN103710142A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103710142B true CN103710142B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310674871.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103710142B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Sunflower seed oil extracting agent |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103710142B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107868697A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-03 | 董悫 | A kind of macadimia nut oil extraction process |
| CN107937128A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 董悫 | A kind of macadimia nut oil extracting method |
| CN108203618A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-26 | 江苏金洲粮油食品有限公司 | A kind of corn oil extractant |
| CN108384635A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-10 | 江苏金洲粮油食品有限公司 | A kind of efficient linseed oil extractant |
| CN108117926A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-05 | 江苏金洲粮油食品有限公司 | A kind of fit-keeping flax seed oil extractant |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101684429A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-31 | 绵阳梓能农业科技有限公司 | Method of extracting castor oil from castor seed meal |
| CN102002432A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-04-06 | 新疆泰昆集团股份有限公司 | Deep processing method of oil sunflower seeds |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4859371A (en) * | 1987-04-29 | 1989-08-22 | The University Of Toronto Innovations Foundation | Extraction of particulate materials |
-
2013
- 2013-12-13 CN CN201310674871.7A patent/CN103710142B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101684429A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-31 | 绵阳梓能农业科技有限公司 | Method of extracting castor oil from castor seed meal |
| CN102002432A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-04-06 | 新疆泰昆集团股份有限公司 | Deep processing method of oil sunflower seeds |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 赵富荣,等.葵花籽制油及综合利用.《中国油脂》.2005,第30卷(第1期),第9-13页. * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103710142A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20151213 |
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