CN103708683A - Kitchen effluent treatment method and kitchen effluent treatment device - Google Patents

Kitchen effluent treatment method and kitchen effluent treatment device Download PDF

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CN103708683A
CN103708683A CN201310747820.2A CN201310747820A CN103708683A CN 103708683 A CN103708683 A CN 103708683A CN 201310747820 A CN201310747820 A CN 201310747820A CN 103708683 A CN103708683 A CN 103708683A
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solid
sewage
liquid separation
chamber
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CN103708683B (en
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王凤蕊
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen effluent treatment method which comprises the following steps: 1, firstly, immediately filtering kitchen effluent to separate solid waste from a liquid; 2, for the separated liquid, realizing separation of oil and water according to the difference of specific weights of oil and water; 3, disinfecting the waste water after the oil and water are separated, and then performing secondary filtration; 4, further deeply treating the sewage subjected to the secondary filtration and then discharging or recycling when the filtered sewage reaches the standard. The kitchen effluent treatment device has a structure that a solid and liquid separation chamber and an oil storage chamber are arranged in a sewage tank, a solid and liquid separation filtering box is arranged in the solid and liquid separation chamber and connected with a sewage pipe, a water outlet is formed in the lower part of the solid and liquid separation chamber and is communicated with a water storage chamber arranged at the lower part of the oil storage chamber, an oil overflow hole is formed in the upper part of the solid and liquid separation chamber, a filtrate layer is arranged between the oil storage chamber and the water storage chamber, and sewage of the water storage chamber enters a filtering pipe. According to the kitchen effluent treatment method and the kitchen effluent treatment device, kitchen effluent is dispersed and ecologically treated from the source, and thus the problem of new pollution caused by sludge and sediments in a conventional treatment method is avoided.

Description

A kind of kitchen drainage treatment process and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen drainage treatment process, and a kind of kitchen drainage treatment unit.
Background technology
At present, city domestic sewage discharge has become the main source of stream pollution.From calendar year 2001, China various places are carried out the construction of water station and the construction of municipal sewage plant in community one after another.But the fact shows, still, sewage treatment facility construction is slow in stream pollution, and pollution treatment effect is obvious not.And, also brought sludge treatment problem.Therefore, administer, protect river to avoid polluting, must solve from source the emission problem of sanitary sewage.
At present, no matter be water treatment station or municipal sewage plant in community, its treatment technology scheme is all first to pass through pipeline, and the sewage collecting of many families, multi-region, in one or several pond, is then carried out to three grades or second-stage treatment.Its tertiary treatment flow process is: coagulation is that it passes through mechanical treatment, as grid, precipitation or air supporting, removes stone, sandstone and fat contained in sewage, iron ion, mn ion, grease etc.; Second-stage treatment is biological treatment, and the pollutent in sewage is degraded and is converted into mud under the effect of microorganism; Tertiary treatment is the advanced treatment of sewage, and it comprises nutraceutical removal and by chlorination, uv-radiation or ozone technology, sewage is carried out disinfection.
From treatment scheme, the guiding theory of at present sewage disposal be by the pollutent in sewage (ight soil, swill) by microbiological deterioration be converted into mud, by the removals such as grease in water, and then sterilize.It is a kind of first processing scheme of pollution, rear conversion.For the throw out producing, the disposal of mud, become again at present a technical barrier, and become new pollutent.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of existing sewage disposal technology, proposed a kind of kitchen drainage treatment process and treatment unit, from source to kitchen drainage disperse, Ecological Disposal, the new pollution of having avoided mud that traditional treatment method brings and throw out to produce.
As everyone knows, kitchen drainage, the pollutent thing composition in water: the swill of solid, dish leaf, water-fast liquid oils, is dissolved in the washing composition of water.These pollutents, under the impulse action of tap water, enter water drain.Then, enter in septic tank and ferment, then enter municipal wastewater pipeline together with toilet sewage, to sewage work, carry out sewage disposal.In the process that enters septic tank slaking, fermentation, be to produce mud and vegetative process.
If before entering septic tank, carry out in time solid-liquid division, at this moment, what obtain is swill, the dish leaf of solid, the oil of liquid also has the water of a small amount of washing composition.Swill and dish leaf, can take out and collect as animal-feed; The liquid oils being separated can be collected recovery, and as industry oil recycling, after the waste water that contains washing composition filters, sterilization, just can up to standardly enter storm sewer, collects landscape water pond, for subdistrict greening, or directly enters river.
Like this, in community, just there is no the discharge of sanitary sewage, and realized the harmless recycle of material.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kitchen drainage treatment process, comprises the steps:
1) collect the sewage that discharge in kitchen, immediately filter, by solid refuse and liquid separation; For the solid refuse of separating, after disinfecting, as organic fertilizer, recycle;
2), for the liquid of separating, according to oil and water difference of specific gravity, realize the separated of oil and water; The oil of separating is collected, and as industry oil raw material, recycles;
3), to the waste water after oily water separation, first disinfection, then filters for the second time, by the solvability tiny solid particle in sewage again with liquid separation;
4) to through the sewage of filtration treatment for the second time, carry out after further advanced treatment qualified discharge or reuse.
Described kitchen drainage treatment process, described advanced treatment comprises the step that adopts earth's surface afforestation ecological to process, make full use of subdistrict greening, adopt earth's surface to filter shallow ridges, described filtration shallow ridges bottom of trench and furrow bank are established water-resisting layer, establish successively from bottom to top packing layer, filtering layer, overburden layer in ditch, plants such as described overburden layer plantation Herba Eichhorniae, large algae, Herba Eichhorniaes, the materials such as the nitrogen in water, phosphorus are removed, and carried out permeation filtration simultaneously.
Described kitchen drainage treatment process, described advanced treatment comprises that employing filter pipe carries out the step of filtration treatment to sewage, subsection filling filtrate in described filter pipe, along filter pipe trend, the void distribution of the filtrate of subsection filling is that feed-water end is large, water side is little successively, puts into the microorganism of nitrophilous, phosphorus simultaneously.
A kitchen drainage treatment unit, comprises foul water tank (1), chimney filter (2), is provided with solid-liquid separation chamber (6) and accumulator (8) in described foul water tank (1); Solid-liquid separation strumbox (11) is installed in described solid-liquid separation chamber (6), described solid-liquid separation strumbox (11) is provided with sewage import (12) and connects waste pipe (13), bottom, described solid-liquid separation chamber (6) is provided with the reservoir chamber (82) that posticum (14) is communicated with accumulator (8) bottom, top, described solid-liquid separation chamber (6) is provided with oil spilling hole (23) and is communicated with accumulator (8), between described accumulator (8) and reservoir chamber (82), be provided with oil strain layer (29), described reservoir chamber (82) sewage enters chimney filter (2)
Described kitchen drainage treatment unit, be provided with secondary reservoir chamber (7) adjacent with described accumulator (8), the reservoir chamber (82) of accumulator (8) below is provided with water outlet (17) and is communicated with secondary reservoir chamber (7), described secondary reservoir chamber (7) bottom is provided with filtering layer (18), and the sewage of described secondary reservoir chamber (7) enters described chimney filter (2).
Described kitchen drainage treatment unit, in described foul water tank (1), be provided with solid storage room (5), on the dividing plate between described solid storage room (5) and solid-liquid separation chamber (6), be provided with solid objects outlet (20) and be communicated with solid storage room (5), it is corresponding with described solid-liquid separation strumbox (11) present position that described solid objects exports (20).
Described kitchen drainage treatment unit, is provided with oil header (9) in described accumulator (8), be provided with the oil supply hole (25) that connects fuel pump (15) on described oil header (9), and described fuel pump (15) is located at the top of accumulator (8).
Described kitchen drainage treatment unit is provided with Herb of Common violet adding apparatus (22) in described solid-liquid separation chamber or secondary reservoir chamber (7), the sewage automatic overflow in described solid-liquid separation chamber or secondary reservoir chamber (7) or enter chimney filter (2) by lift pump.
Described kitchen drainage treatment unit, described chimney filter (2) is sandstone strainer tube, described chimney filter (2) or for to be formed by filter cloth, filtrate, chimney filter (2) outlet is connected with filter box (3); Described chimney filter (2) is uncovered irrigation canals and ditches, and described irrigation canals and ditches are comprised of water-resisting layer, packing layer, filtering layer, overburden layer, and in irrigation canals and ditches, overburden layer can planting plants.
Described kitchen drainage treatment unit, described filter box (3) is divided into filtration chamber and collection box, or be divided into collection box, filtration chamber and buffer memory chamber three parts, between each several part, by dividing plate, separate, on described dividing plate, be provided with overflow weir, described filtration chamber is as a whole or be divided into two or three filtration channels, and each filtration channel output sewage connects respectively community storm sewer (4), middle water reuse carwash center water pipe or community landscape water and supplements water pipe.
Invention beneficial effect:
1, kitchen drainage treatment process of the present invention, from source to kitchen drainage disperse, Ecological Disposal.Realized without mud, without the civilized water use model of sewage, ecological water, realized the Collection and use of swill and waste oil simultaneously.For the solids swill of separating, dish leaf, can be used as animal-feed; Or after sterilization, be compressed into piece, as organic fertilizer; The oil of separating can be used as industry oil raw material recycling; After the waste water of separating carries out disinfection, by filtering, enter the sandstone strainer tube of burying underground in community, then, after final filtration, enter community storm sewer, flow into inner storing water pond, community, brook or urban river.
2, kitchen drainage treatment process of the present invention, before kitchen drainage enters septic tank, just carries out solid-liquid division and oily water separation in time, has realized the discharge that there is no sanitary sewage in community, has realized the harmless recycle of waste material.The mud of traditional treatment method generation and the new pollution that throw out brings have been avoided.Implementation is simple, more environmental protection.
3, kitchen drainage treatment unit of the present invention, simple in structure, cost is low, easily realizes, and from source, kitchen drainage is processed, and has overcome the mud of traditional treatment method generation and the new pollution that throw out brings, and has advantages of environmental protection, economy.Realized sanitary sewage on the spot, the target of ecological, dispersion treatment, and without mud, pollution-free, safeguard, convenient management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is kitchen drainage treatment process process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is kitchen drainage treatment unit structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is kitchen drainage treatment unit chimney filter structure profile of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is kitchen drainage treatment unit chimney filter structure of the present invention transverse section.
Fig. 5 is one of kitchen drainage treatment unit filter box structure of the present invention sectional side elevation.
Fig. 6 is two sectional side elevations of kitchen drainage treatment unit filter box structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is three vertical views of kitchen drainage treatment unit filter box structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, kitchen drainage treatment process of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1) collect the sewage that discharge in kitchen, immediately filter, by solid refuse and liquid separation; For the solid refuse of separating, after disinfecting, as organic fertilizer, recycle;
2), for the liquid of separating, according to oil and water difference of specific gravity, realize the separated of oil and water; The oil of separating is collected, and as industry oil raw material, recycles;
3), to the waste water after oily water separation, first disinfection, then filters for the second time, by the solvability tiny solid particle in sewage again with liquid separation;
4) to through the sewage of filtration treatment for the second time, carry out after further advanced treatment qualified discharge or reuse.
Embodiment 2
The toilet sewage water treatment method of the present embodiment, be with the difference of embodiment 1: to through the sewage of filtration treatment for the second time, the method that adopts earth's surface afforestation ecological to process is carried out further advanced treatment: make full use of subdistrict greening, adopt earth's surface to filter shallow ridges, described filtration shallow ridges bottom of trench and furrow bank are established water-resisting layer, establish successively from bottom to top packing layer, filtering layer, overburden layer in ditch.
Described packing layer, can adopt cobble, rubble, porous plate, its Main Function is the filtering layer that supports top, simultaneously for filtering layer water caught on a filter, enter packing layer, and under Water Pressure, along the Gap Flow in packing layer, be transported to water collecting basin or pipeline, enter down one treatment process or discharge up to standard or recycling.Filtering layer can adopt the filtrate of different aperture to form, and filtering layer void distribution is that upper strata hole is large, and lower floor's hole is little, and the water to after soil permeability and plant fixed nitrogen, dephosphorization, filters deeply.Plants such as described overburden layer plantation Herba Eichhorniae, large algae, Herba Eichhorniaes, the materials such as the nitrogen in water, phosphorus are removed, and carried out permeation filtration simultaneously.
Embodiment 3
The toilet sewage water treatment method of the present embodiment, toilet sewage water treatment method described in the present embodiment, different from embodiment 1 or embodiment 2: described advanced treatment comprises that employing sandstone pipeline carries out the step of filtration treatment to sewage, described filter pipe adopts prefabricated pipeline, the filtrate such as subsection filling sandstone in described filter pipe, and the microorganism of putting into nitrophilous, phosphorus in filtrate, form filtering membrane together with filtrate, complete the advanced treatment to water.Along filter pipe trend, the void distribution of the filtrate of subsection filling is that feed-water end is large successively, and water side is little.
To through the sewage of filtration treatment for the second time, enter the sandstone strainer tube of burying underground in community, water hole by different pore size in strainer tube filters, simultaneously, in filtering layer, can form microbial film, nitrogen in water, phosphorus are carried out to degree of depth removal, then after final filtration, discharge or enter and recycle.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is the embodiment of kitchen drainage treatment unit.Referring to Fig. 2, described kitchen drainage treatment unit, comprises foul water tank 1, chimney filter 2, is provided with solid-liquid separation chamber 6 and accumulator 8 in described foul water tank 1; In described solid-liquid separation chamber 6, solid-liquid separation strumbox 11 is installed, described solid-liquid separation strumbox 11 is provided with sewage import 12 and connects waste pipe 13,6 bottoms, described solid-liquid separation chamber are provided with the reservoir chamber 82 that posticum 14 is communicated with accumulator 8 bottoms, 6 tops, described solid-liquid separation chamber are provided with oil spilling hole 23 and are communicated with accumulator 8, between described accumulator 8 and reservoir chamber 82, be provided with oil strain layer 29, described reservoir chamber 82 sewage enter chimney filter 2 and further filter.
Embodiment 5
Referring to Fig. 2, kitchen drainage treatment unit described in the present embodiment, as different from Example 4, further: be provided with secondary reservoir chamber 7 adjacent with described accumulator 8, the reservoir chamber 82 of accumulator 8 belows is provided with water outlet 17 and is communicated with secondary reservoir chamber 7, described secondary reservoir chamber 7 bottoms are provided with filtering layer 18, and the sewage of described secondary reservoir chamber 7 enters described chimney filter 2.
Described kitchen drainage treatment unit, is provided with solid storage room 5 in described foul water tank 1, on the dividing plate of solid storage room 5 and solid-liquid separation chamber 6, is provided with solid objects outlet 20 with described solid-liquid separation strumbox 11 correspondence positions.
In described accumulator 8, be provided with oil header 9, be provided with the oil supply hole 25 that connects fuel pump 15 on described oil header 9, described fuel pump 15 is located at the top of accumulator 8.
In described solid-liquid separation chamber or secondary reservoir chamber 7, be provided with Herb of Common violet adding apparatus 22, the sewage automatic overflow in described solid-liquid separation chamber or secondary reservoir chamber 7 or enter chimney filter 2 by lift pump.
In Fig. 2, label 16 is dividing plate, and 81 represent essential oil chamber, top, and 19 is secondary reservoir chamber posticum, and 21 is the full sensor of case, and 24 is the handle hole at secondary reservoir chamber 7 tops.Solids rubbish when case is full in solid-liquid separation strumbox 11 is just sent in the solid storing unit 10 in solid storing chamber 5, and the bottom of described solid storing chamber 5 is provided with catch pit 26.
Solids rubbish is regularly taken out by property management personnel, as organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 6
Referring to Fig. 2, the kitchen drainage treatment unit described in the present embodiment, further different from embodiment 4 or embodiment 5, adopt sandstone strainer tube, or 2 pairs of sewage of the chimney filter being comprised of filter cloth, filtrate further filter, chimney filter 2 exports and is connected with filter box 3.Sewage, after filter box 3 filtrations are up to standard, leads to community storm sewer 4, carwash center water pipe or community landscape water water pipe.
Embodiment 7
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4.Kitchen drainage treatment unit described in the present embodiment, different from aforementioned each embodiment, a kind of chimney filter structure is further disclosed.Described chimney filter 2 is uncovered irrigation canals and ditches, and its section can be semicircle, Polygons etc.At the bottom of furrow bank 41 and canal, adopting water-resisting layer material to make, is respectively packing layer 42, filtering layer 43, pedosphere 44 from bottom to top in ditch.
In ditch, pedosphere apical side height pushes up lower than furrow bank.In pedosphere, plantation has the aquatic of fixed nitrogen parent phosphorus and likes moist plant, as Herba Eichhorniae, Herba Eichhorniae, large algae etc.When the sewage after sterilization is while entering chimney filter 2, water is from above pedosphere, and ooze on stream limit, limit, and plant and algae just start the nutritive ingredients such as absorbed nitrogen phosphorus, and water infiltrates soil, infiltration layer then, and enter packing layer.Because packing layer hole is large, water will flow in filter box 3.
Embodiment 8
Referring to Fig. 5, the kitchen drainage treatment unit described in the present embodiment, different from aforementioned each embodiment, described filter box 3 is divided into filtration chamber and collection box 30, and by dividing plate 31 separately, described dividing plate 31 is provided with overflow weir 35 between the two.Described filtration chamber is as a whole, is wherein provided with filtering layer 38, and filtration chamber connects chimney filter 2 by connecting hole 39, by spillway 35, connects collection box 30.
As shown in Figure 5, filtration chamber's top board is provided with access opening 37, and collection box 30 top boards are provided with vision slit 36, is provided with water monitoring device 34 and self-acting valve 33, water outlet 32 in collection box.
Water is after chimney filter 2 filters, through connecting hole 39, enter filter box 3, the filtering layer 38 of flowing through, the water filtering enters collection box 30 through overflow port 35, through water quality detecting device 34 identifications, while reaching emission request, self-acting valve is opened, water enters corresponding connecting tube through water outlet 32, as community storm sewer 4, middle water collection pipe Dao Huo community landscape water supplement water pipe.When water quality recognition detection is defective, monitoring information is sent to master control room and reports to the police.People is the maintenance of carrying out treatment device for water.Guarantee water quality reaching standard discharge.
Embodiment 9
Referring to Fig. 6, the kitchen drainage treatment unit described in the present embodiment, as different from Example 8, discloses the another kind of structure of filter box.Described filter box is divided into collection box 30, filtration chamber and buffer memory chamber three parts, between each several part, by dividing plate 31, separate, especially, described filtration chamber is divided into three filtration channels from top to bottom successively, on described dividing plate, corresponding three filtration channels are respectively equipped with overflow weir and water outlet, export respectively the water of different quality requirement.The height in three holes is different.
Number in the figure is identical, and embodiment 8 represents same meaning.
Embodiment 10
Referring to Fig. 7, the present embodiment toilet waste disposal plant, as different from Example 9, discloses another structure of filter box.Described strumbox 3 is divided into buffer memory chamber, filtration chamber and sensing chamber's three parts, and between three, by dividing plate 31 separately, described filtration chamber is divided into three filtration channels side by side, and on described dividing plate, corresponding three filtration channels are respectively equipped with overflow weir and water outlet.
Sewage, after filter box 3 filters, is exported respectively the water of different quality requirement, leads to community storm sewer, middle water reuse carwash center water pipe or community landscape water and supplements water pipe.
Kitchen drainage treatment process of the present invention and device, specific implementation process is as follows:
Foul water tank 1, chimney filter 2, filter box 3 are imbedded under residential building outdoor ground, and storm sewer in the rising pipe of filter box 3 and community is connected.Residential building kitchen drainage bottom transverse tube (waste pipe 13) and prosopyle 12 are connected.Kitchen drainage enters solid-liquid separation strumbox 11, first complete the separated of the solidss such as swill, dish leaf and liquid, solids is stayed in strumbox, liquid enters lower floor, and oil float is on the upper strata of water, when nightside height reaches the bottom in oil spilling hole 23, the oil and a small amount of water that float on liquid level top enter accumulator 8, in accumulator, a small amount of water enters in bottom reservoir chamber 82 by oil strain layer 19, and the oil on upper strata promotes in oil header 9 through fuel pump 15.The water of one-level reservoir chamber 82 enters secondary reservoir chamber 7, along with liquid level raises, the water filtering is by filtering layer 18, and 22 pairs of waters of sterilizing unit carry out disinfection, when liquid level exceeds secondary reservoir chamber posticum 19, water enters in chimney filter 2, after again filtering, flow into filter box 3, after filter box 3 filtrations are up to standard, enter storm sewer, then flow into water reservoir or river course in community.For greening, irrigate.Solids in strumbox is when a certain amount of, and sensor 21 will send signal, and the sidewall of strumbox is opened, solids in it is just delivered in solid storing unit 10, regularly by property management personnel, is taken out, as animal-feed, oil in oil header 9 is taken out simultaneously, collect and utilize.

Claims (10)

1. a kitchen drainage treatment process, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) collect the sewage that discharge in kitchen, immediately filter, by solid refuse and liquid separation;
2), for the liquid of separating, according to oil and water difference of specific gravity, realize the separated of oil and water;
3), to the waste water after oily water separation, first disinfection, then filters for the second time, by the solvability tiny solid particle in sewage again with liquid separation;
4) to through the sewage of filtration treatment for the second time, carry out after further advanced treatment qualified discharge or reuse.
2. kitchen drainage treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described advanced treatment comprises the step that adopts earth's surface afforestation ecological to process, make full use of subdistrict greening, adopt earth's surface to filter shallow ridges, described filtration shallow ridges bottom of trench and furrow bank are established water-resisting layer, establish successively from bottom to top packing layer, filtering layer, overburden layer in ditch, plants such as described overburden layer plantation Herba Eichhorniae, large algae, Herba Eichhorniaes, the materials such as the nitrogen in water, phosphorus are removed, and carried out permeation filtration simultaneously.
3. kitchen drainage treatment process according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described advanced treatment comprises that employing filter pipe carries out the step of filtration treatment to sewage, subsection filling filtrate in described filter pipe, along filter pipe trend, the void distribution of the filtrate of subsection filling is that feed-water end is large, water side is little successively, puts into the microorganism of nitrophilous, phosphorus simultaneously.
4. a kitchen drainage treatment unit, is characterized in that: it comprises foul water tank (1), chimney filter (2), is provided with solid-liquid separation chamber (6) and accumulator (8) in described foul water tank (1); Solid-liquid separation strumbox (11) is installed in described solid-liquid separation chamber (6), described solid-liquid separation strumbox (11) is provided with sewage import (12) and connects waste pipe (13), bottom, described solid-liquid separation chamber (6) is provided with the reservoir chamber (82) that posticum (14) is communicated with accumulator (8) bottom, top, described solid-liquid separation chamber (6) is provided with oil spilling hole (23) and is communicated with accumulator (8), between described accumulator (8) and reservoir chamber (82), be provided with oil strain layer (29), described reservoir chamber (82) sewage enters chimney filter (2).
5. kitchen drainage treatment unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with secondary reservoir chamber (7) adjacent with described accumulator (8), the reservoir chamber (82) of accumulator (8) below is provided with water outlet (17) and is communicated with secondary reservoir chamber (7), described secondary reservoir chamber (7) bottom is provided with filtering layer (18), and the sewage of described secondary reservoir chamber (7) enters described chimney filter (2).
6. according to the kitchen drainage treatment unit described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: in described foul water tank (1), be provided with solid storage room (5), on the dividing plate between described solid storage room (5) and solid-liquid separation chamber (6), be provided with solid objects outlet (20) and be communicated with solid storage room (5), it is corresponding with described solid-liquid separation strumbox (11) present position that described solid objects exports (20).
7. according to the kitchen drainage treatment unit described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: in described accumulator (8), be provided with oil header (9), on described oil header (9), be provided with the oil supply hole (25) that connects fuel pump (15), described fuel pump (15) is located at the top of accumulator (8).
8. according to the kitchen drainage treatment unit described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: in described solid-liquid separation chamber or secondary reservoir chamber (7), be provided with Herb of Common violet adding apparatus (22), the sewage automatic overflow in described solid-liquid separation chamber or secondary reservoir chamber (7) or enter chimney filter (2) by lift pump.
9. according to the kitchen drainage treatment unit described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: described chimney filter (2) is sandstone strainer tube, described chimney filter (2) or for to be formed by filter cloth, filtrate, chimney filter (2) outlet is connected with filter box (3); Described chimney filter (2) is uncovered irrigation canals and ditches, and described irrigation canals and ditches are comprised of water-resisting layer, packing layer, filtering layer, overburden layer.
10. kitchen drainage treatment unit according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described filter box (3) is divided into filtration chamber and collection box, or be divided into collection box, filtration chamber and buffer memory chamber three parts, between each several part, by dividing plate, separate, on described dividing plate, be provided with overflow weir, described filtration chamber is as a whole or be divided into two or three filtration channels, and each filtration channel output sewage connects respectively community storm sewer (4), middle water reuse carwash center water pipe or community landscape water and supplements water pipe.
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CN107746139A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-02 苏州纳贝通环境科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of kitchen waste water
CN108862738A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 重庆工业职业技术学院 Sewage disposal system
CN109107984A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-01 北京航空航天大学 A kind of electrostatic kitchen fumes purification assembly cleaning method and device
CN109422391A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-05 江苏佳鑫环保工程有限公司 A kind of water prevention and cure of pollution xegregating unit and its partition method
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