A kind of integral refuse compression box with pressing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of refuse transfer equipment, more particularly to a kind of integral refuse pressure with pressing device
Contracting case.
Background technology
As social environment protects the development of cause, garbage transfer processing equipment needs more efficient and convenient, monoblock types
Refuse treatment plant is exactly one of which, and it, which collects, collects, compresses, being stored in one, and pattern is simple, easy to operate, such as the patent No.
For CN200620098552.1 Chinese invention patent《Detachable packing compressed dustbin》(notification number is CN200946027Y)
It is exactly such design;A kind of detachable packing compressed dustbin, sizer and garbage box disjunctor, sizer front end has for special
The suspension ring of car lifting;The movable powder funnel of arcs of recesses, powder funnel slew gear, slew gear oil cylinder, top are arranged at sizer bottom
There are the crushing shell with hydraulic jack and the packing compressor structure of compression plate;There are hydraulic power hydraulic quick coupler, power supply on garbage box
Hydraulic quick coupler, rear side has retractable back door.The design has mainly borrowed the rubbish dress of rear-loading type compression vehicle conventional on the market
Principle is carried, i.e., is collected beneficial to scraper plate, slide plate tilts and carries material, and the major defect of the design is:Discharge is returned during rubbish loading
Larger, efficiency of loading is relatively low;Pure scrapes slide plate garbage disposal pattern, and rubbish holding power is low, and rubbish consistency is not in storage bin
Height, actual garbage disposal is smaller, is not suitable for the efficient process of transfer rubbish;It is larger that rubbish once transports non-utilized cargo dead weight rate, increases
The exhaust emissions of haulage vehicle, is unfavorable for social environment protection.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention for the present situation of prior art is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, structure is tight
Gather, the cleaning reliability that equipment is run, rubbish loading directly efficient, rubbish topple over a handling capacity and the supporting easily band of transport is pushed away
The integral refuse compression box of pressure device.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for:A kind of integral refuse pressure with pressing device
Contracting case, the garbage compression box front portion is divided into rubbish loading chamber, rear portion and is divided into rubbish storage chamber, and rubbish loads chamber and is built-in with rubbish dress
Carry and put, rubbish loading attachment is provided with the lifter plate slided up and down;Rubbish storage chamber and rubbish are provided with load port between loading chamber,
Pressing device is provided with the load port, the pressing device is built-in with the push plate for swinging operation;Push back and be hinged with pushing
Oil cylinder, the pushing oil cylinder another end loads top of chamber with rubbish and is hinged;Lifter plate top is provided with breach, and pushing oil cylinder is through at this and lacked
It is intraoral;Rubbish storage top of chamber is equipped with oblique shrouding.
The measure taken also includes:
Bottom stops platform provided with charging in above-mentioned load port, and the charging stops provided with charging swash plate body before platform, and
The charging swash plate body is parallel with lifter plate.
Above-mentioned lifter plate has angle with horizontal line, and the value range of the angle is 42 degree to 55 degree.
Above-mentioned rubbish is loaded provided with charging circular arc bucket below chamber, and above-mentioned lifter plate lower end is provided with circumference rotating operation
Scraper plate, and the circumference operation radian of scraper plate is consistent with charging circular arc bucket inner face radian.
Hopper rotary shaft is provided with the inside of above-mentioned charging circular arc bucket;Above-mentioned garbage compression box is located at rubbish and loaded under bottom of chamber
Hopper rotatable support is equipped with portion's biside plate, and hopper rotatable support and corresponding hopper rotary shaft are supporting.
Above-mentioned charging circular arc bucket bottom surface overturns component equipped with hopper;Above-mentioned hopper upset component includes to be justified with charging
The front hopper driving seat of arc bucket connection, hopper overturning oil cylinder, the rear hopper support base being connected with garbage compression box bottom.
Above-mentioned charging circular arc bucket bottom, provided with bucket side seal board, smudged leakage hole is formed with the side seal board that struggles against provided with plectane plate, both sides.
Above-mentioned garbage compression box, which is located on the biside plate of load port, is equipped with push pedal rotatable support;Above-mentioned push plate
Top is provided with rotating bar, and push pedal rotatable support and corresponding rotating bar are supporting.
Above-mentioned garbage compression box is located at rubbish and loads the front end of chamber provided with hook.
The afterbody that above-mentioned garbage compression box is located at rubbish storage chamber topples over open and close door provided with rubbish.
Above-mentioned garbage compression box is furnished with hydraulic-driven component, hydraulic-driven component positioned at the top that rubbish loads chamber matches somebody with somebody
It is equipped with the fast hydraulic pressure fitting that can be connected with external hydraulic source.
Above-mentioned garbage compression box is furnished with electric control cabinet, electric control cabinet positioned at the top side that rubbish loads chamber matches somebody with somebody
It is equipped with the quick electrical equipment fitting that can be connected with external power source.
Compared with prior art, garbage compression box front portion of the present invention is divided into rubbish loading chamber, rear portion and is divided into rubbish storage chamber,
Rubbish loads chamber and is built-in with rubbish loading attachment, and rubbish loading attachment is provided with the lifter plate slided up and down;Rubbish storage chamber and rubbish
Rubbish is provided with provided with pressing device in load port, the load port between loading chamber, and the pressing device is built-in with the pushing for swinging operation
Plate;Push back and be hinged with pushing oil cylinder, the pushing oil cylinder another end loads top of chamber with rubbish and is hinged;Lifter plate top is provided with
Breach, and push oil cylinder be through in the breach;Rubbish storage top of chamber is equipped with oblique shrouding.The advantage of the invention is that:It is independent
The push plate of rubbish loading is configured, change is existing to scrape slide plate rubbish loading pattern, it is ensured that rubbish is loaded directly, efficiently, overall
Reasonable in design, beneficial to the actual weight of load of raising rubbish, and solves the problems, such as the non-utilized cargo dead weight of vehicle transport;Lifter plate upper notch
Design, solves push plate power cylinder structure problem, its breach is smaller, treats that load garbage will not leak outside during operation, is ensureing effective
While pushing, the spatter property and reliability of integral device operation are also improved, simple in construction, manufacture is convenient;Rotary type is pushed away
Plate is designed, and its one side structure space is small, beneficial to the compactedness for improving device structure, and two aspects push mode directly, the bottom of from
Upper comprehensive loading rubbish, three aspect push pedals can be brought into close contact when retracting with slide plate inner face, when slide plate lifts rubbish, the pushing
Plate can play a kind of effect for shoveling rubbish, it is ensured that whole equipment rubbish is run without clamping stagnation, and sealing is preferable;The slide plate system of the design
Slope inwardly arrangement, its object is to treat that load garbage lifted to side thrust, its angle with level determine lifting to
The size of side thrust, is designed to the structure between 42 degree to 55 degree, can substantially give play to the effect of slide plate, its
Rationally, lifting effect is preferable for angle design;Stop platform in the configuration charging of load port bottom, carry out storage chamber with loading chamber in bottom
Separation, can effectively prevent that returning for rubbish is let out after loading, and while a rubbish loading success rate is improved, be better achieved
Load the possibility that rubbish can uninterruptedly continuously be run in chamber, overall construction design rationally, it is simple, effect substantially, rubbish
Efficiency of loading is improved;Flipover feed hopper, main purpose is, while guarantee and vehicle are effectively lifted by crane and docked, Ke Yizeng
The handling capacity of big dumping ground;The compression of this equipment system, storage all-in-one, the hook of separate configurations one can be solved easily
The problem of strange land is transported, torque arm car is commonly called as compartment removable garbage truck, and this kind of vehicle market is more commonly used, and it selects and used model
Enclose relatively wide, the supporting marketization and routinize;Rubbish topples over outgoing the toppling over that open and close door is mainly used in equipment storage chamber rubbish, is normal
Rule design, the open and close door egress capacity is big, and it is more convenient that a rubbish is poured out;Rubbish loading chamber is designed to pre-small post-large
Bell shape, it is beneficial to the convenient of rubbish after loading and poured out, and light structure rationally, improves the operable of actual motion
Property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the positive schematic front view of lifter plate in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the positive schematic front view of charging circular arc bucket in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, figure grade is described as follows:Garbage compression box 1, rubbish loads chamber 11, garbage storing
Chamber 12 is deposited, oblique shrouding 12a, load port 13, charging stops platform 14, feeds swash plate body 14a, feeds circular arc bucket 15, plectane plate 15a,
Struggled against side seal board 15b, and smudged leakage hole 15c, hook 16, hopper rotary shaft 17, rubbish loading attachment 2, lifter plate 21, breach 21a is scraped
Plate 22, push plate 3 pushes oil cylinder 31, rotating bar 32, hopper rotatable support 4, hopper upset component 5, front hopper driving seat
51, hopper overturning oil cylinder 52, rear hopper support base 53, push pedal rotatable support 6, rubbish topples over open and close door 7, hydraulic-driven component
8, fast hydraulic pressure fitting 81, electric control cabinet 9, quick electrical equipment fitting 91.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention, integral refuse compression box with pressing device, front portion of garbage compression box 1 is divided into rubbish
Rubbish loads chamber 11, rear portion and is divided into rubbish storage chamber 12, and rubbish loads chamber 11 and is built-in with rubbish loading attachment 2, rubbish loading attachment 2
Provided with the lifter plate 21 slided up and down;Rubbish storage chamber 12 and rubbish are provided with load port 13, the load port 13 between loading chamber 11
Interior to be provided with pressing device, the pressing device is built-in with the push plate 3 for swinging operation;The back side of push plate 3 is hinged with pushing oil cylinder 31,
The another end of pushing oil cylinder 31 loads the top of chamber 11 with rubbish and is hinged;The top of lifter plate 21 is provided with breach 21a, and pushing oil cylinder 31 is worn
In in breach 21a;The top of rubbish storage chamber 12 is equipped with oblique shrouding 12a.
The push plate of separate configurations rubbish loading, change is existing to scrape slide plate rubbish loading pattern, it is ensured that rubbish loads straight
Connect, efficiently, overall construction design rationally, beneficial to the actual weight of load of raising rubbish, and solves the problems, such as the non-utilized cargo dead weight of vehicle transport;Rise
The design of plate upper notch is dropped, push plate power cylinder structure problem is solved, its breach is smaller, treats that load garbage will not be outer during operation
Leak, while ensureing effectively to push, also improve the spatter property and reliability of integral device operation, simple in construction, manufacture is just
It is prompt.Rubbish loading chamber is designed to pre-small post-large bell shape, it is beneficial to the convenient of rubbish after loading and poured out, structure
It is light and handy reasonable, improve the operability of actual motion.
Garbage compression box 1, which is located on the biside plate of load port 13, is equipped with push pedal rotatable support 6;The top of push plate 3 is set
There is rotating bar 32, and push pedal rotatable support 6 and corresponding rotating bar 32 are supporting.The push pedal design of rotary type, its one side knot
Conformational space is small, beneficial to the compactedness for improving device structure, and two aspects push mode directly, the comprehensive loading rubbish bottom of from,
Three aspect push pedals can be brought into close contact when retracting with slide plate inner face, when slide plate lifts rubbish, and the push plate can play a kind of shovel rubbish
The effect of rubbish, it is ensured that whole equipment rubbish is run without clamping stagnation, and sealing is preferable.
Bottom stops platform 14 provided with charging in load port 13, and the charging stops provided with charging swash plate body 14a before platform 14,
And charging swash plate body 14a is parallel with lifter plate 21.Lifter plate 21 and horizontal line have angle A, and the value range of the included angle A is
42 degree to 55 degree.The slide plate system of the design slopes inwardly what is arranged, and its object is to will treat that it is inside that load garbage is carried out
Side force is lifted, and it determines size of the lifting to side thrust with the angle of level, is designed between 42 degree to 55 degree
Structure, can substantially give play to the effect of slide plate, rationally, lifting effect is preferable for its angle design;Configured at load port bottom into
Material stops platform, is separated storage chamber with loading chamber in bottom, can effectively prevent that returning for rubbish is let out after loading, and is being improved
While rubbish loading success rate, the possibility for loading that rubbish uninterruptedly can continuously be run in chamber has been better achieved,
Rationally, simply, substantially, rubbish efficiency of loading is improved effect overall construction design.
Rubbish loads the lower section of chamber 11 provided with charging circular arc bucket 15, and the lower end of lifter plate 21 is provided with the scraper plate of circumference rotating operation
22, and the circumference operation radian of scraper plate 22 is consistent with the charging inner face radian of circular arc bucket 15.Feed the inner side of circular arc bucket 15 and be provided with hopper
Rotary shaft 17;Garbage compression box 1, which is located on the rubbish loading bottom biside plate of chamber 11, is equipped with hopper rotatable support 4, and material
The rotatable support 4 that struggles against and corresponding hopper rotary shaft 17 are supporting.Feed the bottom surface of circular arc bucket 15 and overturn component 5 equipped with hopper;Hopper
Upset component 5 includes front hopper driving seat 51, hopper overturning oil cylinder 52 and the garbage compression box being connected with charging circular arc bucket 15
The rear hopper support base 53 of 1 bottom connection.The described bottom of charging circular arc bucket 15 is provided with plectane plate 15a, both sides provided with bucket side seal
Smudged leakage hole 15c is formed with plate 15b, described bucket side seal board 15b.Flipover feed hopper, main purpose is, in guarantee and vehicle
While effectively lifting is docked, the handling capacity of dumping ground can be increased.
Garbage compression box 1 is located at rubbish and loads the front end of chamber 11 provided with hook 16.The hook 16 is used for and outside drawing
Arm car it is supporting, this equipment system compression, storage all-in-one, the hook of separate configurations one, can easily solve strange land transport
Problem, torque arm car is commonly called as compartment removable garbage truck, and this kind of vehicle market is more commonly used, and it is wider from and using scope, matches somebody with somebody
Set is market-oriented and routinizes.
The afterbody that garbage compression box 1 is located at rubbish storage chamber 12 topples over open and close door 7 provided with rubbish.Rubbish topples over open and close door master
Be used for outgoing the toppling over of equipment storage chamber rubbish, be conventional design, the open and close door egress capacity is big, a rubbish pour out compared with
To be convenient.
Garbage compression box 1 is furnished with hydraulic-driven component 8, hydraulic-driven component 8 positioned at the top that rubbish loads chamber 11 matches somebody with somebody
It is equipped with the fast hydraulic pressure fitting 81 that can be connected with external hydraulic source;Garbage compression box 1 is located at the top side that rubbish loads chamber 11
Equipped with electric control cabinet 9, the quick electrical equipment fitting 91 that can be connected with external power source is configured with electric control cabinet 9.
This have the advantage that:The push plate of separate configurations rubbish loading, change is existing to scrape slide plate rubbish
Loading pattern, it is ensured that rubbish is loaded directly, efficiently, and overall construction design rationally, beneficial to the actual weight of load of raising rubbish, and is solved
The certainly non-utilized cargo dead weight problem of vehicle transport;Lifter plate upper notch is designed, and solves push plate power cylinder structure problem, its breach compared with
It is small, treat that load garbage will not leak outside during operation, ensure effectively push while, also improve integral device operation spatter property and
Reliability, simple in construction, manufacture is convenient;The push pedal design of rotary type, its one side structure space is small, beneficial to raising device structure
Compactedness, two aspect push modes directly, the comprehensive loading rubbish bottom of from, three aspect push pedals retract when can with slide plate
Face is brought into close contact, and when slide plate lifts rubbish, the push plate can play a kind of effect for shoveling rubbish, it is ensured that whole equipment rubbish is transported
Row is without clamping stagnation, and sealing is preferable;The slide plate system of the design slopes inwardly what is arranged, and its object is to will treat that it is inside that load garbage is carried out
Side force is lifted, and it determines size of the lifting to side thrust with the angle of level, is designed between 42 degree to 55 degree
Structure, can substantially give play to the effect of slide plate, rationally, lifting effect is preferable for its angle design;Configured at load port bottom into
Material stops platform, is separated storage chamber with loading chamber in bottom, can effectively prevent that returning for rubbish is let out after loading, and is being improved
While rubbish loading success rate, the possibility for loading that rubbish uninterruptedly can continuously be run in chamber has been better achieved,
Rationally, simply, substantially, rubbish efficiency of loading is improved effect overall construction design;Flipover feed hopper, main purpose is,
Guarantee is effectively lifted by crane with vehicle while dock, and can increase the handling capacity of dumping ground;The compression of this equipment system, storage one
Machine, the hook of separate configurations one can easily solve the problem of strange land is transported, and torque arm car is commonly called as compartment removable garbage truck,
This kind of vehicle market more commonly use, its from and using scope it is wider, it is supporting the marketization and routinize;Rubbish topples over open and close door master
Be used for outgoing the toppling over of equipment storage chamber rubbish, be conventional design, the open and close door egress capacity is big, a rubbish pour out compared with
To be convenient;Rubbish loading chamber is designed to pre-small post-large bell shape, it is beneficial to the convenient of rubbish after loading and poured out,
Light structure rationally, improves the operability of actual motion.
Highly preferred embodiment of the present invention has been elucidated with, and the various change or remodeling made by those of ordinary skill in the art are all
It is without departing from the scope of the invention.