CN103706296A - Still kettle tail gas recovery system - Google Patents

Still kettle tail gas recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103706296A
CN103706296A CN201310622688.2A CN201310622688A CN103706296A CN 103706296 A CN103706296 A CN 103706296A CN 201310622688 A CN201310622688 A CN 201310622688A CN 103706296 A CN103706296 A CN 103706296A
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kettle
gas
still kettle
still
cylinder
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CN201310622688.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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胡扬明
胡文琦
唐国新
胡文进
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310622688.2A priority Critical patent/CN103706296A/en
Publication of CN103706296A publication Critical patent/CN103706296A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a still kettle tail gas recovery system. The still kettle tail gas recovery system comprises multiple cylinders and multiple still kettles. Each one of the still kettles comprises a kettle body, the kettle body is provided with an air inlet and an exhaust port, and the top of the kettle body is provided with a kettle cover. Each one of the cylinders comprises a first main cylinder, a second main cylinder, a first recovery cylinder and a second recovery cylinder. Through reasonable arrangement of the multiple cylinders and the multiple still kettles, high pressure gas in the still kettles is subjected to stepwise reverse gas recovery and generally, gas pressure can be decreased to below 0.2MPa and thus when the still kettles are opened, gas lost is greatly reduced, pollution is greatly reduced and pressed gas in the cylinders can be returned to the still kettles so that follow-up processes are convenient. The still kettle tail gas recovery system can save fire coal based on a ratio of about 300kg of fire coal per still kettle. Based on 100000 cubic meters of concrete building blocks produced in each year, the fuel acquisition expense of more than 600000 yuan can be saved in each year so that an enterprise production cost is greatly reduced and product competitiveness in the market is improved.

Description

Still kettle exhaust gas recovery system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for recovering tail gas, especially relate to a kind of still kettle exhaust gas recovery system.
Background technology
Autoclave aerated concrete building block is to add aluminium powder to make air-entrainment in the batching with calcareous material (cement, lime etc.) and siliceous material (sand, coal dust ash, slag etc.), through adding water stirring, moulding by casting, the expansion of getting angry, the cutting of resting, then the porous silicate building block forming through autoclave curing.The weight of autoclave aerated concrete building block is 1/3rd of equal volume clay brick, its heat-insulating property is 3-4 times of clay brick, sound insulation value is 2 times of clay brick, anti-permeability performance is the more than a times of clay brick, fire resistance is 6-8 times of armored concrete, its workability is good, can as timber, process.In building packing material application aspect, the application of autoclave aerated concrete building block is more and more extensive.
Still kettle is after completing building block steam pressure, and still internal gas pressure generally remains on 1.0Mpa left and right, and still inner vapor is to produce by coal-fired, burning 100KG coal, and still internal gas pressure promotes and is less than 0.1Mpa.In order to save the energy, many enterprises are all used union between still kettle, to fall gas, and part HCS is switched in other empty still kettles, and two still kettles fall gas and reach after balance, and two still kettle internal gas pressures are 0.5Mpa left and right.In order again to carry out steam pressure operation, one of them still kettle needs emptying, have the steam of half to waste, and gas reactor excitant is very strong, and CO2 content is large, and emptying noise is also very large; Fire coal is increased to 1.0Mpa by still internal pressure again again, needs extra nearly half ton of coal that consume, by 800 yuan of calculating of 1 ton of coal, 400 yuan of every still wastes, a factory that produces 10 ten thousand stere autoclave aerated concrete building blocks per year, calculates by producing 3000 stills, and the waste on fire coal is just up to 1,200,000.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of still kettle exhaust gas recovery system, and to improve, the waste of existing still kettle high steam is serious, energy resource consumption is many, production cost is high, noise and the technical problem such as air pollution is large.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of still kettle exhaust gas recovery system, comprise a plurality of cylinders and a plurality of still kettle, and described still kettle comprises kettle, and kettle is provided with air inlet, exhaust outlet, and kettle end is provided with kettle cover; Described cylinder comprises that the first master cylinder, the second master cylinder and first reclaim cylinder, second and reclaim cylinder;
Described the first master cylinder is provided with boiler snorkel and the still kettle house steward that supplies gas, and boiler snorkel is connected with boiler by pipeline; Described the second master cylinder is provided with a plurality of still kettle snorkels, Boiler High Pressure tracheae, and Boiler High Pressure tracheae is connected by pipeline and the still kettle on the first master cylinder house steward that supplies gas, and still kettle snorkel is connected with still kettle air inlet respectively by pipeline;
Described first reclaims cylinder is provided with a plurality of still kettles recovery tracheaes and reclaims house steward, and still kettle reclaims tracheae and is connected with the exhaust outlet of still kettle by pipeline; Described second reclaims cylinder is provided with a plurality of recovery gas and falls gas branch pipe and reclaim the gas house steward of falling gas, reclaim the gas house steward of falling gas and be connected with the first recovery house steward who reclaims on cylinder by pipeline, the recovery gas on the second recovery cylinder falls gas branch pipe and is connected with still kettle air inlet by pipeline;
Supply gas house steward, still kettle kettle cover snorkel, the chamber stove pipe of resting, still kettle snorkel, Boiler High Pressure tracheae, still kettle reclaims tracheae, reclaims house steward, reclaims gas and fall gas branch pipe and reclaim on the gas house steward of falling gas and be equipped with valve for described boiler snorkel, still kettle.
As preferably, on described the first master cylinder, be also provided with still kettle kettle cover snorkel, standby air taking port and the chamber stove pipe of resting, still kettle kettle cover snorkel is connected with the kettle cover of still kettle.
As preferably, on described cylinder, be equipped with Pressure gauge.
The present invention is by reasonably arranging a plurality of cylinders and a plurality of still kettle, gases at high pressure in still kettle are carried out to the echelon recovery of falling gas, generally air pressure can be dropped to below 0.2MPa, the gas of still kettle loss when opening can reduce greatly like this, pollute and also greatly reduce, pressure gas physical efficiency in cylinder is poured in still kettle again, be convenient to following process, it is coal-fired that every still can be saved about 300KG, by producing 10 ten thousand stere concrete segments per year, calculate, within 1 year, purchase commodity capable of saving fuel is more than 600,000, greatly reduce enterprise's production cost, improve the competitiveness of product in market.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural scheme of mechanism of still kettle;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the structural scheme of mechanism of still kettle, and Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.
As seen from the figure, this still kettle exhaust gas recovery system, comprises a plurality of cylinders (A, B, C, D), a plurality of still kettle (E1, E2, E3 ...) and boiler A6 etc.Take still kettle E1 as example, and still kettle E1 comprises kettle E11, and kettle E12 is provided with air inlet E12, exhaust outlet E13, and kettle E1 end is provided with kettle cover E14.
Cylinder comprises that the first master cylinder A, the second master cylinder C and first reclaim cylinder D, second and reclaim cylinder B.The first master cylinder A is provided with boiler snorkel A1, still kettle supply gas house steward A2, still kettle kettle cover snorkel A3, standby air taking port A4 and the chamber stove pipe A5 that rests, and still kettle kettle cover snorkel A3 is connected with still kettle kettle cover by pipeline.Boiler snorkel A1 is connected with boiler A6 by pipeline.
The second master cylinder C is provided with a plurality of still kettle snorkel C1-C6, Boiler High Pressure tracheae C7, Boiler High Pressure tracheae C7 is connected by pipeline and the still kettle on the first master cylinder A house steward A2 that supplies gas, and still kettle snorkel C1-C6 is by pipeline 7 and still kettle air inlet E12, E22, E32 ... connect.
First reclaims cylinder D is provided with a plurality of still kettles recovery tracheae D1-D6, reclaims house steward D7, and still kettle reclaims tracheae D1-D6 by exhaust outlet E13, E23, the E33 of pipeline and still kettle ... connect.
Second reclaims cylinder B is provided with a plurality of recovery gas B1-B6 of falling gas branch pipe and reclaims the gas house steward of falling gas B7, reclaim the gas house steward of falling gas B7 and be connected with the first recovery house steward D7 reclaiming on cylinder D by pipeline, second reclaim the recovery gas B1-B6 of falling gas branch pipe on cylinder B pass through pipeline 7 respectively with still kettle air inlet E12, E22, E32 ... connect.
Supply gas house steward A2, still kettle kettle cover snorkel A3, the chamber stove pipe A5 that rests, still kettle snorkel C1-C6, Boiler High Pressure tracheae C7, still kettle of boiler snorkel A1, still kettle reclaims tracheae D1-D6, reclaims house steward D7, reclaims the gas B1-B6 of falling gas branch pipe and reclaim on the gas house steward of falling gas B7 and be equipped with valve K, is equipped with Pressure gauge F on cylinder A, B, C, D.
During this still kettle exhaust gas recovery system work, first open still kettle and reclaim the valve on tracheae D1, gases at high pressure (> 1MPa) in the complete still kettle E1 of work are passed through to exhaust outlet E13, still kettle reclaims tracheae D1 and pours in the first recovery cylinder D, first reclaims cylinder D can be distributed to the second recovery cylinder B by gases at high pressure again by reclaiming house steward D7, close the valve on the second master cylinder C, open the second valve reclaiming on cylinder B, the gas that the second recovery cylinder B pours the first recovery cylinder D into is delivered to still kettle E2 by reclaiming the gas B2-B6 of falling gas branch pipe, E3 ... in, through step repeatedly, fall gas, still kettle E1, E2, E3 ... air pressure inside is lower (< 0.2MPa) all, then close still kettle and reclaim the valve on tracheae D1, open the kettle cover E14 of still kettle E1, take out the pressurization building block in still, now, completed the recovery of still kettle E1 tail gas.
Then next group material is sent in still kettle E1, close kettle cover E14, open the valve on boiler snorkel A1 simultaneously, the steam that boiler is produced is supplied gas to still kettle E2 by supply gas house steward A2, the second master cylinder C of boiler snorkel A1, the first master cylinder A, still kettle, in still kettle E2, be placed with in advance the concrete segment that needs steam press maintenance, until still kettle E2 inside, reach after operating pressure, can carry out maintenance to material in still.Due to still kettle E2, E3 ... the gas reclaiming in interior some still kettle E1, can save a large amount of fuel during subsequent production, the effect that realize energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduces production costs.
Finally, it should be pointed out that the above specific embodiment is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, can also have many distortion.Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done the above specific embodiment, all should think and belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a still kettle exhaust gas recovery system, comprises a plurality of cylinders and a plurality of still kettle, and described still kettle comprises kettle, and kettle is provided with air inlet, exhaust outlet, and kettle end is provided with kettle cover; Described cylinder comprises that the first master cylinder, the second master cylinder and first reclaim cylinder, second and reclaim cylinder;
Described the first master cylinder is provided with boiler snorkel and the still kettle house steward that supplies gas, and boiler snorkel is connected with boiler by pipeline; Described the second master cylinder is provided with a plurality of still kettle snorkels, Boiler High Pressure tracheae, and Boiler High Pressure tracheae is connected by pipeline and the still kettle on the first master cylinder house steward that supplies gas, and still kettle snorkel is connected with still kettle air inlet respectively by pipeline;
Described first reclaims cylinder is provided with a plurality of still kettles recovery tracheaes and reclaims house steward, and still kettle reclaims tracheae and is connected with the exhaust outlet of still kettle by pipeline; Described second reclaims cylinder is provided with a plurality of recovery gas and falls gas branch pipe and reclaim the gas house steward of falling gas, reclaim the gas house steward of falling gas and be connected with the first recovery house steward who reclaims on cylinder by pipeline, the recovery gas on the second recovery cylinder falls gas branch pipe and is connected with still kettle air inlet by pipeline;
Supply gas house steward, still kettle kettle cover snorkel, the chamber stove pipe of resting, still kettle snorkel, Boiler High Pressure tracheae, still kettle reclaims tracheae, reclaims house steward, reclaims gas and fall gas branch pipe and reclaim on the gas house steward of falling gas and be equipped with valve for described boiler snorkel, still kettle.
2. still kettle exhaust gas recovery system according to claim 1, is characterized in that being also provided with still kettle kettle cover snorkel, standby air taking port and the chamber stove pipe of resting on described the first master cylinder, and still kettle kettle cover snorkel is connected with the kettle cover of still kettle.
3. still kettle exhaust gas recovery system according to claim 1, is characterized in that being equipped with Pressure gauge on described cylinder.
CN201310622688.2A 2013-11-30 2013-11-30 Still kettle tail gas recovery system Pending CN103706296A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310622688.2A CN103706296A (en) 2013-11-30 2013-11-30 Still kettle tail gas recovery system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310622688.2A CN103706296A (en) 2013-11-30 2013-11-30 Still kettle tail gas recovery system

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CN103706296A true CN103706296A (en) 2014-04-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104085038A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-08 上海锦江电子技术工程有限公司 Energy saving system for recycling heat energy of still kettles and technique thereof
CN105148800A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 贵州建丰机械建材有限公司 Autoclave waste gas recycling system
CN105291257A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 Still kettle system for producing ardealite steam-pressing bricks
CN114643636A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-21 广东碧品居建筑工业化有限公司 Hot gas mutual conduction system for concrete member maintenance and control method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104085038A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-08 上海锦江电子技术工程有限公司 Energy saving system for recycling heat energy of still kettles and technique thereof
CN104085038B (en) * 2014-06-11 2018-11-16 上海锦江电子技术工程有限公司 Still kettle thermal energy recycles cycling and reutilization energy conserving system and its process
CN105148800A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 贵州建丰机械建材有限公司 Autoclave waste gas recycling system
CN105291257A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 Still kettle system for producing ardealite steam-pressing bricks
CN105291257B (en) * 2015-09-21 2018-07-03 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 A kind of still kettle system for being used to produce ardealite steam-pressing brisk
CN114643636A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-21 广东碧品居建筑工业化有限公司 Hot gas mutual conduction system for concrete member maintenance and control method thereof
CN114643636B (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-09-22 广东碧品居建筑工业化有限公司 Hot gas mutual conductance system for concrete member maintenance and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140409