CN201901806U - Closed type waste heat recovery system of corrugated paperboard production line - Google Patents
Closed type waste heat recovery system of corrugated paperboard production line Download PDFInfo
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 title claims 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统,所述的瓦楞纸板生产线包括单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板,以及用于向单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板供热的锅炉,在所述的单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板的供热管路的出口与锅炉的入水口之间依次设有用于收集供热管路出水的集水罐、用于接收并对集水罐排出物增压的蒸汽回收机和用于收集蒸汽回收机出水的平衡罐。本实用新型瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统,把生产线所产生的冷凝水及废蒸汽,以活塞式气缸压缩的原理加压后,把水汽混合物直接压进锅炉,形成一个密闭的循环回路,还可以减少蒸汽和凝结水的跑、冒、滴、漏和废水排放等产生的污染。
The utility model discloses a closed waste heat recovery system of a corrugated cardboard production line. The corrugated cardboard production line includes a single-facer unit, a preheating cylinder, a triple preheater and a drying plate, and is used to supply the single-facer unit, preheat Cylinder, triple preheating device and drying plate heating boiler, between the outlet of the heating pipeline of the single-sided unit, preheating cylinder, triple preheating device and drying plate and the water inlet of the boiler There is a water collecting tank for collecting the effluent of the heating pipeline, a steam recovery machine for receiving and pressurizing the effluent of the water collecting tank, and a balance tank for collecting the effluent of the steam recovery machine. The utility model corrugated cardboard production line waste heat closed recovery system pressurizes the condensed water and waste steam produced by the production line with the principle of piston cylinder compression, and then directly presses the water vapor mixture into the boiler to form a closed circulation loop. It can reduce the pollution caused by running, escaping, dripping, leaking and waste water discharge of steam and condensed water.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及能源回收利用技术领域,尤其涉及一种瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of energy recovery and utilization, in particular to a closed waste heat recovery system of a corrugated cardboard production line.
背景技术Background technique
随着世界能源日益紧张,企业对生产过程中产生的凝结水的重视程度逐渐提高,以期通过有效的余热利用,节约能源,保护环境,降低生产成本。目前瓦楞纸板生产线需要利用热源供热的设备包括单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板,单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板的余热一般采用直排式或开式回收系统。As the world's energy resources become increasingly tense, enterprises pay more and more attention to the condensed water produced in the production process, in order to save energy, protect the environment and reduce production costs through effective waste heat utilization. At present, the corrugated cardboard production line needs to use heat source for heating equipment, including single-facer unit, preheating cylinder, triple preheating device and drying plate. Row or open recovery system.
开式回收系统是把凝结水回收到锅炉的给水罐中,在凝结水的回收和利用过程中,回收管路的一端是向大气敞开的,即凝结水的集水箱敞开于大气。当凝结水的压力较低,靠自压不能到达再利用场所时,利用泵对凝结水进行压送。The open recovery system recovers the condensed water to the feed water tank of the boiler. During the recovery and utilization of the condensed water, one end of the recovery pipeline is open to the atmosphere, that is, the condensed water collection tank is opened to the atmosphere. When the pressure of the condensed water is low and cannot reach the reuse place by self-pressure, use the pump to send the condensed water under pressure.
因此现有技术中瓦楞纸板生产线余热都有很大一部分流失,没有被有效回收利用。Therefore, a large part of the waste heat of the corrugated cardboard production line in the prior art is lost and has not been effectively recycled.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种结构合理,热能回收效果好的瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统。The utility model provides a closed waste heat recovery system of a corrugated cardboard production line with reasonable structure and good heat recovery effect.
一种瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统,所述的瓦楞纸板生产线包括单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板,以及用于向单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板供热的锅炉,在所述的单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板的供热管路的出口与锅炉的入水口之间依次设有用于收集供热管路出水的集水罐、用于接收并对集水罐排出物增压的蒸汽回收机和用于收集蒸汽回收机出水的平衡罐。A closed waste heat recovery system for a corrugated cardboard production line, the corrugated cardboard production line includes a single-facer unit, a preheating cylinder, a triple preheating device and a drying plate, and is used to supply the single-facer unit, the preheating cylinder, and the triple preheating The heating boiler for the device and the drying plate, between the outlet of the heating pipeline of the single-sided unit, the preheating cylinder, the triple preheating device and the drying plate and the water inlet of the boiler, there are sequentially provided for collecting the water supply A collection tank for hot line effluent, a steam recovery unit to receive and pressurize the discharge from the collection tank, and an equalization tank to collect effluent from the steam recovery unit.
所述的集水罐为两个,其中单面机组、预热缸的供热管路的出口分别与第一集水罐连通,三联预热装置和烘干板的供热管路的出口分别与第二集水罐连通。所述的第一集水罐和第二集水罐并连接入所述的蒸汽回收机。There are two water collecting tanks, wherein the outlets of the heating pipeline of the single-sided unit and the preheating cylinder are respectively connected with the first water collecting tank, and the outlets of the heating pipeline of the triple preheating device and the drying plate are respectively Connect with the second water collecting tank. The first water collecting tank and the second water collecting tank are connected to the steam recovery machine.
就单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板本身而言,其结构可以是现有技术,且没有严格限制,仅仅是都具有供热管路。As far as the single-sided unit, preheating cylinder, triple preheating device and drying plate itself are concerned, their structures can be existing technologies, and there are no strict restrictions, except that they all have heating pipelines.
本实用新型瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统是在生产线单面机组和烘干板等用汽设备回水管末端安装集水罐、蒸汽回收机、平衡罐,将回汽回水直接加压,使其达到比锅炉运行时稍高的压力,直接压回锅炉形成一个密闭的循环,汽水不外排,达到省煤、省水的目的。该系统的所有管路都处于正压状态下,系统中凝结水所具有的热量大部分直接回收到锅炉,温度仅消耗在用汽设备部分,管道保温后散热很少,水质有保证,经济效益好,同时避免了回水溶氧问题,锅炉安全更有保障。还可通过安装压力控制器,水位控制器及时间继电器实现自动化控制。省工省电,是比较理想的回收系统。The waste heat recovery system of the utility model corrugated cardboard production line is to install a water collection tank, a steam recovery machine and a balance tank at the end of the return pipe of the steam equipment such as the single-sided unit and the drying plate of the production line, and directly pressurize the return steam and return water, so that It reaches a slightly higher pressure than when the boiler is running, and it is directly pressed back to the boiler to form a closed cycle, so that the steam and water are not discharged outside, and the purpose of saving coal and water is achieved. All the pipelines of the system are under positive pressure, most of the heat of condensed water in the system is directly recovered to the boiler, and the temperature is only consumed in the part of the steam-consuming equipment. After the pipeline is insulated, there is little heat dissipation, the water quality is guaranteed, and the economic benefits Well, at the same time, the problem of dissolved oxygen in the return water is avoided, and the safety of the boiler is more secure. It can also realize automatic control by installing pressure controller, water level controller and time relay. It saves labor and electricity, and is an ideal recycling system.
闭式回收系统是凝结水集水箱及所有管路都处于恒定的正压下,系统是封闭的,系统中凝结水所具有的能量大部分通过一定的回收设备直接回收到锅炉里,从而达到回收节约软水、节电、节煤的目的。本实用新型瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统,把生产线所产生的冷凝水及废蒸汽,以活塞式气缸压缩的原理加压后,把水汽混合物直接压进锅炉,形成一个密闭的循环回路,从而达到节能的目的。比直排式每月节煤40-50%以上;比开式回收系统每月节煤15-20%以上,同时由于锅炉因蒸发而补充冷水的次数减少,锅炉在设定的压力范围内保持压力的时间增加了,即减少了重新起炉升温的次数,有利于生产线加热部位的热量恒定供给,对改善瓦楞纸板品质及提高车速起到显著效果。生产线的余热闭式回收还可以减少蒸汽和凝结水的跑、冒、滴、漏和废水排放等产生的污染,具有一定的社会效益。The closed recovery system is that the condensed water collection tank and all pipelines are under constant positive pressure. The system is closed. Most of the energy of the condensed water in the system is directly recovered to the boiler through certain recovery equipment, so as to achieve recovery. The purpose of saving soft water, electricity and coal. The utility model corrugated cardboard production line waste heat closed recovery system pressurizes the condensed water and waste steam produced by the production line with the principle of piston cylinder compression, and then directly presses the water vapor mixture into the boiler to form a closed circulation loop, thereby To achieve the purpose of energy saving. Compared with the direct discharge type, it can save more than 40-50% of coal per month; than the open recovery system, it can save more than 15-20% of coal per month. The time of pressure is increased, that is, the number of times to restart the furnace and heat up is reduced, which is conducive to the constant heat supply of the heating part of the production line, and has a significant effect on improving the quality of corrugated cardboard and increasing the speed of the machine. The closed waste heat recovery of the production line can also reduce the pollution caused by steam and condensed water running, running, dripping, leaking and waste water discharge, which has certain social benefits.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the waste heat closed recovery system of the corrugated cardboard production line of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见图1,本实用新型一种瓦楞纸板生产线余热闭式回收系统,其中瓦楞纸板生产线需要供热的设备包括单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板,还包括用于向单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板供热的锅炉。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model is a closed waste heat recovery system of a corrugated cardboard production line, wherein the equipment required for heat supply in the corrugated cardboard production line includes a single-sided unit, a preheating cylinder, a triple preheating device and a drying Single-sided unit, preheating cylinder, triple preheating device and boiler for heating by drying plate.
单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板的供热管路的出口与锅炉的入水口之间依次设有集水罐、蒸汽回收机和平衡罐。A water collection tank, a steam recovery machine and a balance tank are sequentially arranged between the outlet of the heating pipeline of the single-sided unit, the preheating cylinder, the triple preheating device and the drying plate and the water inlet of the boiler.
其中集水罐尺寸:直径400mm,高600mm,壁厚8mm。平衡罐尺寸:直径400mm,高800mm,壁厚8mm。Among them, the size of the water collection tank: diameter 400mm, height 600mm, wall thickness 8mm. Balance tank size: diameter 400mm, height 800mm, wall thickness 8mm.
单面机组和机组的前后预热缸的回水管路,安装在一套集水罐中。把烘干板、三联预热装置的回水管路安装在另一套集水罐中,以达到平衡回收的作用。The return water pipes of the single-sided unit and the front and rear preheating cylinders of the unit are installed in a set of water collection tanks. Install the drying plate and the return water pipeline of the triple preheating device in another set of water collection tanks to achieve a balanced recovery.
用汽设备单面机组、预热缸、三联预热装置和烘干板锅炉的理想距离应小于200米,且要求进汽回水管道较粗,从平衡罐的最高点到锅炉的进水口应有一定的坡度降,使水能自然的流向锅炉。The ideal distance between the single-sided unit, preheating cylinder, triple preheating device and drying plate boiler of steam equipment should be less than 200 meters, and the steam inlet and return pipes are required to be relatively thick. The water inlet from the highest point of the balance tank to the boiler should be There is a certain slope drop, so that the water can flow naturally to the boiler.
集水罐与蒸汽回收机的连接管靠近集水罐的中间,以使用汽设备中的异物能够落入集水罐底,而不会进入蒸汽回收机中,回水管应尽量插入平衡罐的中心位置,以减小冲击震动。The connecting pipe between the water collection tank and the steam recovery machine is close to the middle of the water collection tank, so that the foreign matter in the steam equipment can fall into the bottom of the water collection tank without entering the steam recovery machine. The return pipe should be inserted into the center of the balance tank as much as possible. position to reduce shock vibration.
蒸汽回收机应安装在单面机组和三联预热装置之间的位置,并且选择低洼的位置,必要时挖坑、坑底部应低于生产线回水管0.5米。挖坑尺寸为:2500mm*2500mm。The steam recovery machine should be installed between the single-sided unit and the triple preheating device, and choose a low-lying location. If necessary, dig a pit, and the bottom of the pit should be 0.5 meters lower than the return pipe of the production line. The size of the pit is: 2500mm*2500mm.
蒸汽回收机进口装集水罐,出口装平衡罐,生产线的回水管线应向蒸汽回收机有一定的坡度降,使水能自然流进集水罐。The inlet of the steam recovery machine is equipped with a water collection tank, and the outlet is equipped with a balance tank. The return water pipeline of the production line should have a certain slope to the steam recovery machine, so that water can flow into the water collection tank naturally.
蒸汽回收机底部应用混凝土埋住,出口少拐弯,用大弧度弯头,管道固定结实。管道内的焊渣,必须清除干净,以防进入回收机。The bottom of the steam recovery machine should be buried with concrete, and the outlet should have fewer turns, with large arc elbows, and the pipes should be firmly fixed. The welding slag in the pipeline must be cleaned up to prevent it from entering the recycling machine.
在各个用汽设备的回水出口处加装旁通阀,刚开机时向外排些冷凝水来缩短升温时间,不用时靠截止阀关闭,防止管道内水倒流流入机组。A bypass valve is installed at the return water outlet of each steam-using equipment, and some condensed water is drained out to shorten the heating time when the machine is started up, and it is closed by the stop valve when not in use, so as to prevent the water in the pipeline from flowing back into the unit.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104534448A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-22 | 昆山鸣朋纸业有限公司 | Non-leakage draining system for high-and-low pressure steam separation |
| CN106042460A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 昆山鸣朋纸业有限公司 | Corrugated paper board production line |
| CN106642047A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-10 | 湖北京山轻工机械股份有限公司 | Corrugated paper board production line steam cycle system |
-
2010
- 2010-12-06 CN CN2010206434694U patent/CN201901806U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104534448A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-22 | 昆山鸣朋纸业有限公司 | Non-leakage draining system for high-and-low pressure steam separation |
| CN106042460A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 昆山鸣朋纸业有限公司 | Corrugated paper board production line |
| CN106642047A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-10 | 湖北京山轻工机械股份有限公司 | Corrugated paper board production line steam cycle system |
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Inventor after: Zhang Yi Inventor after: Zhang Hongbin Inventor after: Fang Jizhong Inventor before: Zhang Hongbin |
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