CN103704075A - Method for treating fruit trees with severe diseases and insect pests through root cutting and liquid absorbing - Google Patents
Method for treating fruit trees with severe diseases and insect pests through root cutting and liquid absorbing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103704075A CN103704075A CN201410003755.7A CN201410003755A CN103704075A CN 103704075 A CN103704075 A CN 103704075A CN 201410003755 A CN201410003755 A CN 201410003755A CN 103704075 A CN103704075 A CN 103704075A
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- fruit tree
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for treating fruit trees with severe diseases and insect pests through root cutting and liquid absorbing. The method comprises the steps that healthy root systems of fruit trees are excavated and cut off, pesticide liquid prepared according to pesticide needed by fruit tree preventing and treating objects is placed into bottles, the cut root systems are placed in the bottles, and the root systems naturally absorb pesticide liquid to pathogenic parts. Consequently, the purposes of treating and preventing are achieved. The method breaks through the traditional technology of preventing diseases and insect pests through spraying pesticide, is improved in the mode that the root systems directly absorb the pesticide liquid to the disease and insect pest occurring parts, can kill pests and germs timely and effectively, has remarkable effect on diseases and sect pests hard to prevent and treat, and saves pesticide by 50% than the traditional pesticide spraying technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of method of imbibition treatment severe damage by disease and insect fruit tree of being completely cured, belongs to the techniques of pest control of fruit tree kind.
Background technology
At present, control fruit tree diseases and pests method is mainly to adopt high fog spraying medicine method to prevent and treat, but this traditional method exists many defects, when with medicament is sprayed, some medicament permeates in air, health and surrounding environment are had to impact, and use dosing larger, be difficult to make liquid to be effectively sprayed to morbidity or insect happening part, especially some obstinate venereal disease worm happening parts, cause medicament waste, control efficiency is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of imbibition treatment severe damage by disease and insect fruit tree method of being completely cured, for the shortcoming in background, to meet the demand of pest and disease control of fruit trees, provide a kind of effectively and the method for preventing and treating of environmental protection.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of imbibition treatment severe damage by disease and insect fruit tree method of being completely cured, comprises the steps:
1) the 20-40 centimetre of degree of depth under the soil layer at control fruit tree place, digs out the healthy root system of diameter 0.8-1.5 centimetre rugosity, and root system is blocked, and makes port smooth;
2) according to the required medicament of the different controlling objects of fruit tree, prepare corresponding liquid, be placed in the bottle of 250-500ml;
3) the healthy root system end blocking is put into the bottle that liquid is housed, and make bottleneck be tilted to placement, and making to be completely cured to absorb medicament naturally, and upwards transportation is sent to morbidity or control position, conventionally at 30-240 minute, absorbed liquid, liquid was uploaded to site of pathological change in 60-120 minute.
Generally to carry out medication in first 40 days of the fruit tree fructescence of morbidity.
The diameter that should get 36 centimetres of depths under the soil layer at control tree place is that the healthy root system of 1.2 centimetres of rugosity is optimal selection root system.
The invention provides know-why as follows: the present invention is mainly applicable to apple, pears, peach, woody or the vine fruit such as grape, under control fruit tree soil layer, to dig out diameter be the healthy root system of 0.8-1.5 centimetre for 20-40 centimetre of degree of depth, with scraper, healthy root system blocked and keep port smooth, according to controlling object, prepare the bottle that medicament is placed in 250-500ml, root after blocking is put in bottle, allow root naturally absorb medicament and upload to control position, fine effective object that has realized treatment and prevention, in general 30-240 minute, absorbed medicament, whole process is simple to operation, little to health and surrounding environment influence, for the intractable damage by disease and insect that is difficult to control, there is remarkable result, compare and saved 50% medicament with the high spray painting medicine of routine.
In sum, invention advantage is as follows: this invention breaks through traditional spray method control fruit tree, improvement directly absorbs medicament from root system and delivers to morbidity or insect pest generating unit, can kill in time insect and germ, for the damage by disease and insect that is difficult to control, there is remarkable result, compare with traditional spray value and save medicament 50%.
Embodiment
The imbibition of being completely cured a treatment severe damage by disease and insect fruit tree method, comprises the steps:
1) the 20-40 centimetre of degree of depth under the soil layer at control fruit tree place, digs out the healthy root system of diameter 0.8-1.5 centimetre rugosity, and root system is blocked, and makes port smooth;
2) according to the required medicament of the different controlling objects of fruit tree, prepare corresponding liquid, be placed in the bottle of 250-500ml;
3) the healthy root system end blocking is put into the bottle that liquid is housed, and make bottleneck be tilted to placement, and making to be completely cured to absorb medicament naturally, and upwards transportation is sent to morbidity or control position, conventionally at 30-240 minute, absorbed liquid, liquid was uploaded to site of pathological change in 60-120 minute.
Generally will first 40 days of fruit tree fructescence carry out medication in morbidity, and types of drugs and working concentration meet, and national fruit tree is relevant prevents and treats the requirement of standard to medicine.
The diameter that should get 36 centimetres of depths under the soil layer at control tree place is that the healthy root system of 1.2 centimetres of rugosity is optimal selection root system.
Embodiment mono-
During peach iron deficiency, peach young sprout tender leaf can turn to be yellow, initial stage mesophyll is yellow, vein is green, later stage peach iron deficiency seriously causes fruit tree withered dead, generally because surface soil alkalinity is excessive, to cause a lot of absorbable ferro elements not originally to be absorbed, the control iron deficiency type Chlorotic disorder of peach tree initial stage is particularly important, directly have influence on later period growth and development and fruit-setting rate, under morbidity peach soil layer, to dig out diameter be the healthy root system of 0.8-1.5 centimetre for 35 centimetres of degree of depth, with scraper, healthy root system blocked and keep port smooth, prepare concentration and be the bottle that 0.35% copperas solution is placed in 400ml, root after blocking is put in bottle, allow root naturally absorb medicament and upload to control position, fine effective object that has realized treatment and prevention, in general 30-240 minute, absorbed medicament, the root system digging out is buried with soil again, and to improve soil in time, water drainage, ventilate and reduce saline and alkaline.
Embodiment bis-
During Japanese plum generation white peach scale, the weak atrophy of killed fruit tree, growth potential is weakened, late blooming, there will be severe the situation of dead tree, because the worm body of insect that white peach scale occurs is by wax shell, fertility is strong again, general medicament is all difficult to eradicate for the control efficiency of aged nymph and female insect, traditional spraying agent is difficult to cure fruit tree severe, adopt method of the present invention, in 35 centimetres of degree of depth under morbidity peach soil layer of morbidity Japanese plum, digging out diameter is the healthy root system of 0.8-1.5 centimetre, with scraper, healthy root system blocked and keep port smooth, prepare 2000 times of solution of 25% pymetrozine and mix 1500 times of solution of 25% Buprofezin, get 400ml mixed solution to bottle, root after blocking is put in bottle, allow root naturally absorb medicament and upload to damage by disease and insect position, in general 30-240 minute, absorbed medicament, midfeather is used same method dispenser again for 7 days, insect population decline rate is all more than 90%.
Claims (3)
1. the imbibition of being completely cured a treatment severe damage by disease and insect fruit tree method, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) the 20-40 centimetre of degree of depth under the soil layer at control fruit tree place, digs out the healthy root system of diameter 0.8-1.5 centimetre rugosity, and root system is blocked, and makes port smooth;
2) according to the required medicament of the different controlling objects of fruit tree, prepare corresponding liquid, be placed in the bottle of 250-500ml;
3) the healthy root system end blocking is put into the bottle that liquid is housed, and make bottleneck be tilted to placement, and making to be completely cured to absorb medicament naturally, and upwards transportation is sent to morbidity or control position, conventionally at 30-240 minute, absorbed liquid, liquid was uploaded to site of pathological change in 60-120 minute.
2. a kind of imbibition treatment severe damage by disease and insect fruit tree method of being completely cured according to claim 1, is characterized in that: generally will carry out medication in first 40 days of the fruit tree fructescence of morbidity.
3. a kind of imbibition treatment severe damage by disease and insect fruit tree method of being completely cured according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter that should get 36 centimetres of depths under the soil layer at control tree place is that the healthy root system of 1.2 centimetres of rugosity is optimal selection root system.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410003755.7A CN103704075A (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | Method for treating fruit trees with severe diseases and insect pests through root cutting and liquid absorbing |
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CN201410003755.7A CN103704075A (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | Method for treating fruit trees with severe diseases and insect pests through root cutting and liquid absorbing |
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CN201410003755.7A Pending CN103704075A (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | Method for treating fruit trees with severe diseases and insect pests through root cutting and liquid absorbing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109006011A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 广州恒盛园林股份有限公司 | A kind of device and control method for preventing and treating high megaphanerophyte sucking pest |
CN111357548A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-07-03 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and improving scorched edges of Acer Truncatum Bunge leaves |
Citations (1)
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JPS62123104A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-04 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Control of soil bright to solanaceous plant |
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2014
- 2014-01-03 CN CN201410003755.7A patent/CN103704075A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62123104A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-04 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Control of soil bright to solanaceous plant |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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范明: "埋瓶吸铁法矫治柑桔缺铁黄化病", 《果树》 * |
薛进军等: "果树断根铁素营养研究", 《中国农业科学》 * |
薛进军等: "矫正苹果缺铁失绿症途径及机理研究", 《中国农业大学学报》 * |
薛进军等: "苹果树断根对铁的吸收与矫治缺铁黄化的效果", 《河北果树》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109006011A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 广州恒盛园林股份有限公司 | A kind of device and control method for preventing and treating high megaphanerophyte sucking pest |
CN111357548A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-07-03 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and improving scorched edges of Acer Truncatum Bunge leaves |
CN111357548B (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2022-01-04 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and improving scorched edges of Acer Truncatum Bunge leaves |
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Application publication date: 20140409 |