CN103703971B - A kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to realize wheat increase yield - Google Patents
A kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to realize wheat increase yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN103703971B CN103703971B CN201310697820.6A CN201310697820A CN103703971B CN 103703971 B CN103703971 B CN 103703971B CN 201310697820 A CN201310697820 A CN 201310697820A CN 103703971 B CN103703971 B CN 103703971B
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- lumbricus
- complex liquid
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- tritici aestivi
- semen tritici
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to realize wheat increase yield.Collection of the present invention takes food the Lumbricus of cattle manure and by clean water, according to Lumbricus: the ratio of clear water=1:9 mixes, forms Lumbricus complex liquid, soaks at normal temperatures, spray in the Semen Tritici aestivi full-bloom stage later stage.Instant invention overcomes existing biological organic fertilizer and have that consumption is big, take effect the defect slow, cost is high, the factors such as difference on effect that in addition different Dressing date produces is big, limit the defect of the performance of Lumbricus complex liquid effect.The present invention uses natural biological fertilizer Lumbricus complex liquid, and to replace traditional biological organic fertilizer to solve, amount of application is big, take effect slow deficiency, the mode spending the later stage to use foliage-spray is contained at Semen Tritici aestivi, reach that instant effect, a kind of Semen Tritici aestivi easy to use be innoxious, ecology produces the purpose topdressed, hence it is evident that improve wheat yield and comprehensive benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural cultivation, particularly to a kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to realize wheat increase yield.
Background technology
Before making the present invention, existing Lumbricus complex liquid improve Wheat Photosynthesis ability for the technology of wheat increase yield aspect mainly by seed soaking mode, inhale nitrogen ability, seed germination catalase activity, Seed Integrated vigor Index, tri-leaf period dry mass etc. improve the economic flow rate of Semen Tritici aestivi.The factors such as general biological organic fertilizer exists that consumption is big, take effect the defect slow, cost is high, and difference on effect that in addition different Dressing date produces is big, limit the performance of Lumbricus complex liquid effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that and overcomes drawbacks described above, develops a kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to realize wheat increase yield.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to realize wheat increase yield, its major technique step is in that:
(1) collection takes food the Lumbricus of cattle manure and uses clean water；
(2) according to Lumbricus: the ratio of clear water=1:9 mixes, Lumbricus complex liquid is formed；
(3) soak at normal temperatures；
(4) spray in the Semen Tritici aestivi full-bloom stage later stage.
In described step (2), Lumbricus complex liquid optium concentration is 10.5%.
Described step soaks 72h in (3) at normal temperatures.
In described step (4), spraying uses stock solution 225Kg uniformly to spray according to per hectare.
The problem that advantages of the present invention and effect are in that to solve the application technique of pollution-free fertilizer and Rational Application period, amount of application is big, take effect slow deficiency to use natural biological fertilizer Lumbricus complex liquid to replace traditional biological organic fertilizer to solve, the mode spending the later stage to use foliage-spray is contained at Semen Tritici aestivi, reach that instant effect, a kind of Semen Tritici aestivi easy to use be innoxious, ecology produces the purpose topdressed, hence it is evident that improve wheat yield and comprehensive benefit.
The phenomenon being likely to occur: after (1) uses, wheatear portion color can be deepened, and awn of wheat color presents bottle green；(2) filling speed is accelerated, and period of maturation compared with normal shifts to an earlier date 1-2 days: (3) Defined daily doses can reduce about 5%；(4) mass of 1000 kernel increases by 15.2%.
The photosynthetic production capacity of Semen Tritici aestivi can be improved after using Lumbricus complex liquid so that the fringe portion color burn of Semen Tritici aestivi, make little awn of wheat color substantially turn green especially；More conventional 2-3 days ahead of time of wheat grain filling speed, terminates grouting time and shifts to an earlier date 1-2 days, it is possible to overcome south Semen Tritici aestivi high temperature to force ripe phenomenon；Mass of 1000 kernel improves 15.2%, output increased about 10%；Seed uniformity improves 40 percentage points.Per hectare increases yield 600 kilograms, increases economic benefit more than 900 yuan.
Detailed description of the invention
The step of the present invention:
Lumbricus, cleaning, immersion, filtration, deodorization；Lumbricus is from stock solution to spraying.
It is specifically described below as follows.
First the Lumbricus taking food cattle manure is gathered, Lumbricus surface muck is cleaned with clear water (tap water), according still further to Lumbricus: the ratio of clear water=1:9 mixes, (about 25 DEG C) soak 72h at normal temperatures, filter with hospital gauze after being sufficiently stirred for, precipitating, then in filtrate, add appropriate deodorizer stir standby.Lime light is: (1) Lumbricus is cleaned and wants clean；(2) soaking temperature is preferably about 25 DEG C, is conducive to the performance of Lumbricus hydrolytic enzyme effect；(3) soak time to ensure, the too short aminoacid being difficult to Lumbricus body cavity is effectively hydrolyzed, and little for Lumbricus hydrolyzate peptide then can be destroyed by overlong time, is unfavorable for that effect plays；(4) Lumbricus residue is removed in filtration, in order to avoid blocking spray holes, causes spraying inequality.
Semen Tritici aestivi is sprayed: (1) spray time rests in Semen Tritici aestivi Sheng and spends the later stage, fine day foliage-spray in afternoon；(2) spraying uses stock solution 225Kg uniformly to spray according to per hectare.Attention Points: (1) must without rain in 6 hours after using；(2) try not to use than the stronger time at sunlight.
Lumbricus complex liquid is to adopt the Lumbricus (peaceful No. two) through taking food cattle manure, by soaking the filtrate after 72h after washing again, and adds the stock solution after deodorizer processes.Carry out foliage-spray in the Semen Tritici aestivi full-bloom stage later stage, reach the effect increased production and improved productivity.Key technology is characterized by: the preparation of (1) Lumbricus complex liquid: selects number Lumbricus of peace after taking food cattle manure, through technology such as cleaning, immersion, filtration, deodorization, as spraying stock solution, key technical point is that soak time and filter method；(2) spray period: rest in the Semen Tritici aestivi full-bloom stage later stage, adopt spray pattern to spray fringe portion；(3) Lumbricus complex liquid concentration: excessive concentration can cause the suppression to wheat grain filling and Photosynthate trasport；Concentration is too low, it is difficult to reach obvious effect of increasing production；Optium concentration is 10.5%.
Attention Points: Lumbricus complex liquid must reach certain soak time, utility in Lumbricus could be hydrolyzed into the nutrient substance being conducive to Semen Tritici aestivi to absorb, because Lumbricus itself contains a large amount of hydrolytic enzyme materials, use routine hydrolysis method, it is possible to reduce earthworm liquid cost of manufacture；Use age rests in Semen Tritici aestivi Sheng and spends the later stage, it is to avoid the injury to pollination and pollen.
Claims (2)
1. utilizing the method that Lumbricus complex liquid promotes wheat increase yield, its step is in that:
(1) collection takes food the Lumbricus of cattle manure and uses clean water；
(2) according to Lumbricus: clear water=1: the ratio of 9 mixes, Lumbricus complex liquid is formed；
(3) 72h is soaked at normal temperatures；
(4) later stage is spent to spray in Semen Tritici aestivi Sheng.
2. a kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to promote wheat increase yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (4), spraying uses stock solution 225Kg uniformly to spray according to per hectare.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310697820.6A CN103703971B (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | A kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to realize wheat increase yield |
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| CN201310697820.6A CN103703971B (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | A kind of method utilizing Lumbricus complex liquid to realize wheat increase yield |
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| CN103703971A CN103703971A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103703971B true CN103703971B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104303666A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 扬州大学 | Method for increasing yield of okra |
| CN104446679A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 扬州大学 | Method for improving yield of super-sweet corn |
| CN114885771B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-05-05 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 | Cultivation method for improving stress resistance of wheat |
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| CN1398830A (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-02-26 | 宁夏金丰源实业有限责任公司 | Composite amino acid liquid fertilizer and its production process |
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| CN102206103A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-05 | 陈金明 | Active biological nutrient solution, and manufacturing method and purpose thereof |
| JP2012197193A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-10-18 | Hotoku:Kk | Method for producing liquid fertilizer using earthworm casting soil |
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| CN1398830A (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-02-26 | 宁夏金丰源实业有限责任公司 | Composite amino acid liquid fertilizer and its production process |
| CN1566356A (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2005-01-19 | 陈训高 | Method for preparing earthworm bioactive peptide and earthworm biological micro-fertilizer and use thereof |
| CN101376606A (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-03-04 | 通化市桐英蚯蚓养殖有限公司 | Angleworm bio-fertilizer |
| CN102206103A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-05 | 陈金明 | Active biological nutrient solution, and manufacturing method and purpose thereof |
| JP2012197193A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-10-18 | Hotoku:Kk | Method for producing liquid fertilizer using earthworm casting soil |
| CN102091098A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-06-15 | 包志军 | Processing method for reusing earthworms |
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