CN103702079A - Grassland remote monitoring system based on solar energy and wireless network - Google Patents

Grassland remote monitoring system based on solar energy and wireless network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103702079A
CN103702079A CN201310724416.3A CN201310724416A CN103702079A CN 103702079 A CN103702079 A CN 103702079A CN 201310724416 A CN201310724416 A CN 201310724416A CN 103702079 A CN103702079 A CN 103702079A
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China
Prior art keywords
wireless router
solar
network
storage battery
control system
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CN201310724416.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙娟
李长忠
李海梅
杨国锋
刘洪庆
孔繁臻
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201310724416.3A priority Critical patent/CN103702079A/en
Publication of CN103702079A publication Critical patent/CN103702079A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a grassland remote monitoring system based on a solar energy and a wireless network. The grassland remote monitoring system comprises a hardware part and a software part, wherein the hardware system comprises a network monitoring camera (1), a solar cell panel (2), a solar controller (3), an storage cell (4), a wireless router (5), a monitoring upright (6) and a monitor (7); the software part supports a mode of directly accessing a Web browser and performing centralized management on monitoring points by virtue of a server side. The remote monitoring system has the characteristics of being low in manufacturing cost, simple to install, less in weather effect, powerful and the like.

Description

Meadow long distance control system based on solar energy and wireless network
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of long distance control system, be specifically related to use in the area of unregulated power supply and the network coverage a kind of long-range meadow supervisory control system solar powered and based on wireless network.
Background technology
Meadow plantation conventionally in the wild and also area larger, the growth conditions of manpower monitoring crop is very difficult, need more manpower and muscle power for this reason, this situation for a change, employing electronic monitoring and control system is suggested, but due to establishing in large scale area often the infrastructure such as electric power, network often do not possess, electronic monitoring and control system is difficult to be employed.
The present invention, through research, proposes a kind of new electronic monitoring and control system, and this system adopts solar powered solution supply of electric power problem; Adopt wireless network to solve the problem that there is no Internet resources; Adopt high-definition network camera to realize real-time remote monitoring, grasp the situations such as the growth of on-the-spot meadow, operation, effectively solved a difficult problem that is difficult to monitoring under existence conditions.
The features such as that long distance control system of the present invention has is cheap, it is simple to install, climate impact is little, powerful.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy construction, use long distance control system solar powered, based on wireless network.
Long distance control system of the present invention, is comprised of hardware system and software systems.
Wherein, hardware system is by forming with lower member:
Network monitoring camera head (1), solar panel (2), controller for solar (3), storage battery (4), wireless router (5), monitoring vertical rod (6), watch-dog (7).
The connected mode of all parts is: solar panel (2) is arranged on the top of monitoring vertical rod (6), network monitoring camera head (1) is arranged on the below of solar panel (2), controller for solar (3) and wireless router (5) are arranged on the centre position of monitoring vertical rod (6), and storage battery (4) is arranged on monitoring vertical rod (6) bottom.
Wherein, watch-dog (7) is connected by network with wireless router (5).
Wherein, network monitoring camera head (1), solar panel (2), storage battery (4), wireless router (5) is connected with controller for solar (3) by electric wire.
Wherein, wireless router (5) can insert SIM card (8), and has straight cutting SIM card and turn RJ45 interface, and monitoring vertical rod (6) bottom band 50CM height earthworm is conveniently buried underground in the wild.
SIM card (8) is any for supporting in GSM, WCDMA, cdma network.
Long distance control system of the present invention, also comprises software systems:
User connects wireless router (5) by wireless network on after client login enters supervisory control system, and searches for network monitoring camera head (1) the IP address on router (5) by IP search software, and connects, and can realize Long-distance Control.
IP Camera IP address setting module: after equipment connection is good, by notebook wireless connections wireless router (5), and by camera (1) the IP address on IP search software search router (5); Set DDNS: after logging in wireless router (5), select " user name " " password ", input user name password, successful connection, utilizes server software, adds after this camera (1) information, can realize Long-distance Control.
Supervisory control system of the present invention, comprises with lower module:
User log-in block, user management module, control point device management module, preparation video recording schedule module, local storage information management module and long-range cradle head control module, modules interconnects successively.
The function and efficacy of described modules is:
(1), user logs in module
The fail safe of this module major control native system, user profile can be revised by user management module.
(2) user management
This module can facilitate keeper to realize the functions such as system user information increases, deletes, changes, looks into are safeguarded.
(3) control point equipment control
This module can be added the control point of increase in time, the information of typing newly added equipment in " increasing modification equipment " hurdle, and " sequence number " refers to the MAC Address of equipment; " implementor name " claims to need to arrange according to user, mainly facilitates user to identify control point title; " address port " will and be used port to write the DDNS of monitoring application.
(4) configuration video recording plan
This module can arrange the video recording plan of each recording monitor point, and video recording type can be divided classification in " continuing video recording ", " event record ", " not recording a video " three, in the region that there is no need storage video recording, can select " not recording a video " to alleviate network burden.
(5) local storage information management
This module can realize distribution and the deletion to each monitor channel storage easily.
(6) long-range cradle head control
This module can realize the functions such as " zoom ", " focusing ", " change aperture ", " patrolling and examining ", " scanning " by the control to remote monitoring The Cloud Terrace, realize the monitoring to different operating face and region.
Band The Cloud Terrace high definition network monitoring camera head (1), 12V controller for solar, straight cutting SIM card (8) turn RJ45 interface wireless router (5), support (4) one, 4 meters, GSM, WCDMA, one of the 3G network interface card of cdma network, (2) one of 12V solar panels, 12V24AH storage battery that (6) one of solar cell board monitoring vertical rods can be installed.
Monitoring software system, is comprised of following operating system:
(1) IP Camera IP address setting module
After field apparatus connects, by notebook wireless connections wireless router (5), and search for the camera IP address on this router by IP search software, revise IP address and use port, port is available 80 ports conventionally.
(2) set DDNS
The long-range access to camera realizes by DDNS, domestic conventional DDNS server has a lot, we with peanut shell DDNS as an example, after logging in wireless router (5), select " dynamic-dns setting " option, at dynamic-dns, " ISP " inner selection " peanut shell " in window is set, in " user name " " password ", inputs you at the user name password of peanut shell application.If there is no account number, can not click the registration button on limit.In the option of " enabling DDNS ", choose.Set rear click " login " button below.
Connection status shows successful connection, and peanut shell DDNS arranges successfully, utilizes server software, adds after this camera (1) information, can realize Long-distance Control,
Preferably, hardware system of the present invention is as follows:
Band The Cloud Terrace high definition network monitoring camera head (1), 12V controller for solar, straight cutting SIM card (8) turn RJ45 interface wireless router (5), support (4) one, 4 meters, GSM, WCDMA, one of the 3G network interface card of cdma network, (2) one of 12V solar panels, 12V24AH storage battery that (6) one of solar cell board monitoring vertical rods can be installed.
Preferably, software systems of the present invention are as follows:
Monitoring software system of the present invention, adopts the programming of .Net framework, for controlling the interlock between intelligent console in corresponding guarded region, and manages field data, realizes the management of user management and video file etc.;
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 monitoring entity photo of the present invention and equipment schematic diagram
Fig. 2 hardware connection mode schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 3 internetwork connection mode schematic diagram
Fig. 4 user logs in module
Fig. 5 user management
The equipment control of Fig. 6 control point
Fig. 7 configures video recording plan
The local storage of Fig. 8 information management
The long-range cradle head control image of Fig. 9
In figure, 1, network monitoring camera head, 2, solar panel, 3, controller for solar, 4, storage battery, 5, wireless router, 6, monitoring vertical rod, 7, watch-dog.
Embodiment
Further illustrate by the following examples the present invention, but not as restriction of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: equipment is installed
Network monitoring camera head (1): slightly bright is 6 cun of hyper tape The Cloud Terrace network ball machines
Solar panel (2): Huayang wind CSW-SM60WP12
Controller for solar (3): PWM122420A-01
Storage battery (4): the 12V7.2AH LC-RA127R2A1 of Panasonic
Straight cutting SIM card turns the wireless router (5) of RJ45 interface: magnificent A12E telecommunications 3g wireless router RJ45 interface
Monitoring vertical rod (6): customized, 4 meters, hollow vertical rod.
SIM card (8): SIM card that telecommunications 3G monthly payment is wireless.
Band The Cloud Terrace high definition network monitoring camera head (1), 12V controller for solar, straight cutting SIM card (8) turn RJ45 interface wireless router (5), support (4) one, 4 meters, GSM, WCDMA, one of the 3G network interface card of cdma network, (2) one of 12V solar panels, 12V24AH storage battery that (6) one of solar cell board monitoring vertical rods can be installed.
Monitoring software system of the present invention, adopts the programming of .Net framework, for controlling the interlock between intelligent console in corresponding guarded region, and manages field data, realizes the management of user management and video file etc.
The using method of embodiment 2, long distance control system
Long distance control system of the present invention, using method is as follows:
(1), user logs in module
The installation of this module major control native system, user profile can be revised by user management module.
(2) user management
This module can facilitate keeper to realize the functions such as system user information increases, deletes, changes, looks into are safeguarded.
(3) control point equipment control
This module can be added the control point of increase in time, the information of typing newly added equipment in " increasing modification equipment " hurdle, and " sequence number " refers to the MAC Address of equipment; " implementor name " claims to need to arrange according to user, mainly facilitates user to identify control point title; " address port " will and be used port to write the DDNS of monitoring application.
(4) configuration video recording plan
This module can arrange the video recording plan of each recording monitor point, and video recording type can be divided classification in " continuing video recording ", " event record ", " not recording a video " three, in the region that there is no need storage video recording, can select " not recording a video " to alleviate network burden.
(5) local storage information management
This module can realize distribution and the deletion to each monitor channel storage easily.
(6) long-range cradle head control
This module can realize the functions such as " zoom ", " focusing ", " change aperture ", " patrolling and examining ", " scanning " by the control to remote monitoring The Cloud Terrace, realize the monitoring to different operating face and region.
Embodiment 3, long distance control system
Circuit connecting method: solar panel (2) both positive and negative polarity connects the anode and cathode terminals of controller for solar (3) solar panel (2) interface by power line, controller for solar (3) connects storage battery (4) terminal and connects accumulator anode and cathode terminal by power line, controlling power supply terminal both positive and negative polarity can direct interconnection network monitoring camera (1), power connection is connected with wireless router (5) power connection, as shown in Figure 2.
Method for connecting network: SIM card (8) is inserted wireless router (5), adjusts wireless router (5) to 3G network bridge mode, and wireless router (5) is used super category 5 twisted pair interconnection network monitoring camera (1), watch-dog (7).As shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 4, long distance control system
Hardware composing method:
Burying place underground, to dig 50CM dark, and 40CM is wide, the dell of 100CM length; Monitoring vertical rod (6) earthworm is partly buried underground in dell, and storage battery (4) is connected to power line with cable, in bottom of upright rod hollow stem, penetrate, then storage battery (4) is contained in storage battery (4) imbededd case, be placed on earthworm one side, buried with vertical rod earthworm part, compacting; Storage battery (4) adopts buried mode can play steady temperature, avoid exposing to the sun and rain etc., can extend the useful life of storage battery (4).
Solar panel (2), network monitoring camera head (1) are arranged on to the top of monitoring vertical rod (6), electric wire is connected internally to bottom of upright rod by vertical rod, connect with controller for solar (3) and storage battery (4), wireless router (5) is connected with watch-dog (7) by network, is provided with the socket that inserts SIM card (8) on wireless router (5).

Claims (10)

1. a long distance control system, hardware components is by forming with lower member: network monitoring camera head (1), solar panel (2), controller for solar (3), storage battery (4), wireless router (5), monitoring vertical rod (6), watch-dog (7), wherein the connected mode of all parts is: solar panel (2) is arranged on the top of monitoring vertical rod (6), network monitoring camera head (1) is arranged on the below of solar panel (2), controller for solar (3) and wireless router (5) are arranged on the centre position of monitoring vertical rod (6), storage battery (4) is arranged on monitoring vertical rod (6) bottom.
2. long distance control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, watch-dog (7) is connected by network with wireless router (5).
3. long distance control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, network monitoring camera head (1), and solar panel (2), storage battery (4), wireless router (5) is connected with controller for solar (3) by electric wire.
4. long distance control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, wireless router (5) can insert SIM card (8).
5. long distance control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, circuit connecting method: solar panel (2) both positive and negative polarity connects the anode and cathode terminals of controller for solar (3) solar panel (2) interface by power line, controller for solar (3) connects storage battery (4) terminal and connects accumulator anode and cathode terminal by power line, controlling power supply terminal both positive and negative polarity can direct interconnection network monitoring camera (1), and power connection is connected with wireless router (5) power connection; Method for connecting network: SIM card (8) is inserted wireless router (5), adjusts wireless router (5) to 3G network bridge mode, and wireless router (5) is used super category 5 twisted pair interconnection network monitoring camera (1).
6. long distance control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, hardware connection mode is as follows: burying place underground, to dig 50CM dark, and 40CM is wide, the dell of 100CM length; Monitoring vertical rod (6) earthworm is partly buried underground in dell, and storage battery (4) is connected to power line with cable, in bottom of upright rod hollow stem, penetrate, then storage battery (4) is contained in storage battery (4) imbededd case, be placed on earthworm one side, buried with vertical rod earthworm part, compacting; Storage battery (4) adopts buried mode can play steady temperature, avoid exposing to the sun and rain etc., can extend the useful life of storage battery (4);
Solar panel (2), network monitoring camera head (1) are arranged on to the top of monitoring vertical rod (6), electric wire is connected internally to bottom of upright rod by vertical rod, connect with controller for solar (3) and storage battery (4), wireless router (5) is connected with watch-dog (7) by network, is provided with the socket that inserts SIM card (8) on wireless router (5).
7. long distance control system claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise software systems, user connects wireless router (5) by wireless network on after client login enters supervisory control system, and by network monitoring camera head (1) the IP address on IP search software search router (5), and connect, can realize Long-distance Control.
8. long distance control system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, monitoring software system is by user log-in block, user management module, control point device management module, preparation video recording schedule module, local storage information management module and long-range cradle head control module form, and modules interconnects successively.
9. long distance control system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described software systems:
(1) IP Camera IP address setting module
After field apparatus connects, by notebook wireless connections wireless router (5), and search for the camera IP address on this router by IP search software, revise IP address and use port, port is available 80 ports conventionally,
(2) set DDNS
The long-range access to camera realizes by DDNS, domestic conventional DDNS server has a lot, we with peanut shell DDNS as an example, after logging in wireless router (5), select " dynamic-dns setting " option, at dynamic-dns, " ISP " inner selection " peanut shell " in window is set, in " user name " " password ", input you at the user name password of peanut shell application, if there is no account number, can not click the registration button on limit, in the option of " enabling DDNS ", choose, set rear click " login " button below, connection status shows successful connection, peanut shell DDNS arranges successfully, utilize server software, add after this camera (1) information, can realize Long-distance Control.
10. long distance control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, hardware connection mode is as follows: band The Cloud Terrace high definition network monitoring camera head (1), 12V controller for solar, straight cutting SIM card (8) turn RJ45 interface wireless router (5), support (4) one, 4 meters, GSM, WCDMA, one of the 3G network interface card of cdma network, (2) one of 12V solar panels, 12V24AH storage battery that (6) one of solar cell board monitoring vertical rods can be installed.
CN201310724416.3A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Grassland remote monitoring system based on solar energy and wireless network Pending CN103702079A (en)

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Cited By (6)

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CN104316111A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-01-28 锡林浩特国家气候观象台 Microclimate monitoring system and method for monitoring native grass based on system
CN105578120A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-05-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for realizing monitoring, and wireless terminal
CN106303439A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 安徽云图信息技术有限公司 Automatically turn on the supervising device of closedown
CN109257560A (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-22 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 A kind of video recording plan automatic generation method, apparatus and system
CN109495722A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-19 西藏大学 A kind of solar energy radio video monitoring system
CN111337074A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-06-26 淮南市百邦气动科技有限公司 Environment-friendly equipment monitoring device and monitoring method thereof

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105578120A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-05-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for realizing monitoring, and wireless terminal
CN104316111A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-01-28 锡林浩特国家气候观象台 Microclimate monitoring system and method for monitoring native grass based on system
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CN109257560A (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-22 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 A kind of video recording plan automatic generation method, apparatus and system
CN109495722A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-19 西藏大学 A kind of solar energy radio video monitoring system
CN111337074A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-06-26 淮南市百邦气动科技有限公司 Environment-friendly equipment monitoring device and monitoring method thereof

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