CN103701038B - A kind of pure air gap arrester - Google Patents

A kind of pure air gap arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103701038B
CN103701038B CN201310500211.7A CN201310500211A CN103701038B CN 103701038 B CN103701038 B CN 103701038B CN 201310500211 A CN201310500211 A CN 201310500211A CN 103701038 B CN103701038 B CN 103701038B
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China
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percentage
bar
gap
weight shared
lightning arrester
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CN201310500211.7A
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CN103701038A (en
Inventor
潘龙雨
杨军宝
潘英伟
姜万超
崔征
付乃彬
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Jilin City Nengxing Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Jilin City Nengxing Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of pure air gap arrester, comprises discharge counter, discharge counter frame, the overarm below discharge counter frame, lightning arrester body, upper gap bar, fixing omnipotent hook, lower gap bar, and insulator, connects wire installing hole; Described lightning arrester body and insulator be arranged in parallel; Gan Hexia gap, described upper gap bar is pressed into by carbon fiber, high-carbon graphite, copper powder, white comminuted steel shot and electroconductive resin; Wherein, percentage by weight shared by carbon fiber is 20%, percentage by weight shared by high-carbon graphite is 40%, percentage by weight shared by copper powder is 5%, percentage by weight shared by white comminuted steel shot is 5%, percentage by weight shared by electroconductive resin is 30%; Wherein, the shape of described carbon fiber is bar-shaped, circular, octangle, ellipse or Long Circle.This kind of pure air gap arrester has long service life, good stability, intensity is high, proportion is little, lightweight, and the advantage that thermal endurance, corrosion resistance and radiation resistance are strong.

Description

A kind of pure air gap arrester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pure air gap arrester.
Background technology
When the operation principle of lightning arrester is impacted for being subject to lightning current when circuit, electric current is by the discharging gap electric discharge on insulator.Electric current is by releasing aftercurrent greatly by tower grounding after the step-down of zinc oxide arrester resistor disc.Existing lightning arrester is all adopt to install an angle bar on power transmission sequence shaft tower tower head, zinc oxide arrester installed by angle bar, the upper discharging gap that lightning arrester is installed is hung vertically in above wire, when Lightning Over-voltage, on lightning arrester, directly discharge to wire in gap, wire easily occurs and blows when the high temperature starting the arc.In addition, can swing by nature at the larger wire of thunderstorm weather wind-force, cause wire and discharging gap of arrester distance to swing change with the wind, on lightning arrester, gap and wire can not ensure effective arcing distance, can not play lightning protection effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of long service life, security performance is good, intensity is high, proportion is little, lightweight, and the pure air gap arrester that thermal endurance, corrosion resistance and radiation resistance are strong.
For solving the problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of pure air gap arrester, comprise discharge counter, and the discharge counter frame be arranged on below discharge counter, and the overarm be arranged on below discharge counter frame, and be arranged on the lightning arrester body of overarm below, and the upper gap bar be arranged on below lightning arrester body, and be arranged on overarm below, with lightning arrester body fixing omnipotent hook side by side, and the lower gap bar be arranged on below the bar of gap, and the insulator be arranged on above the bar of lower gap, and be arranged on below insulator, wire installing hole is connected conplane with lower gap bar, described lightning arrester body and insulator be arranged in parallel, Gan Hexia gap, described upper gap bar is pressed into by carbon fiber, high-carbon graphite, copper powder, white comminuted steel shot and electroconductive resin, wherein, percentage by weight shared by carbon fiber is 20%, percentage by weight shared by high-carbon graphite is 40%, percentage by weight shared by copper powder is 5%, percentage by weight shared by white comminuted steel shot is 5%, percentage by weight shared by electroconductive resin is 30%, wherein, the shape of described carbon fiber is bar-shaped, circular, octangle, ellipse or Long Circle.
As preferably, described connection wire installing hole is connected with wire.
As preferably, described pure air gap arrester entirety is all-sealed structure, described pure air gap arrester is also provided with resistor disc and insulating cylinder, is filled with high density liquid autovulcanization silicon rubber between resistor disc and insulating cylinder, and whole product becomes to be integrated from inside to outside.Seal box explosion-proof performance the is had improvement of matter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: described lightning arrester body and insulator be arranged in parallel, being connected firmly, it is accurate to make the upper and lower gap of lightning arrester effectively fix arcing distance, can not swing with the wind, lightning protection effect is better, fabricated structure lightning arrester and insulator and up and down gap package unit can assemble on ground, and once lifted, it is convenient to install, reduce the work high above the ground time, safety and economic benefit obvious.This invention is because lightning arrester and wire are by air insulation, and resistor disc damages without galvanic corrosion, achieves non-maintaining, solves a large amount of repair and maintenance costs.In addition, upper gap bar is also the same with lower gap bar adopts carbon fibre materials, and adds that copper powder and stainless steel powder be pressed into, and has high strength (being 5 times of steel part); The thermal endurance strong high temperature of resistance to more than 2000 degrees Celsius (can); Thermal coefficient of expansion is low; Proportion little (being 1/5 of steel part), lightweight; The features such as resistance to electric arc, corrosion resistance and radiation resistance are strong; Carbon fiber can forever use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of pure air gap arrester of the present invention.
Embodiment
Consult shown in Fig. 1, a kind of pure air gap arrester, comprise discharge counter 1, and the discharge counter frame 9 be arranged on below discharge counter 1, and the overarm 8 be arranged on below discharge counter frame 9, and the lightning arrester body 2 be arranged on below overarm 8, and the upper gap bar 6 be arranged on below lightning arrester body 2, and be arranged on below overarm 8, with lightning arrester body 2 fixing omnipotent hook 7 side by side, and the lower gap bar 4 be arranged on below gap bar 6, and the insulator 5 be arranged on above lower gap bar 4, and be arranged on below insulator 5, wire installing hole 3 is connected conplane with lower gap bar 4, described upper gap bar 6 and lower gap bar 4 are pressed into by carbon fiber, high-carbon graphite, copper powder, white comminuted steel shot and electroconductive resin, wherein, percentage by weight shared by carbon fiber is 20%, percentage by weight shared by high-carbon graphite is 40%, percentage by weight shared by copper powder is 5%, percentage by weight shared by white comminuted steel shot is 5%, percentage by weight shared by electroconductive resin is 30%, wherein, the shape of described carbon fiber is bar-shaped, circular, octangle, ellipse or Long Circle.Certainly, described upper gap bar 3 and lower gap bar 4, except being carbon fiber, can also be made with materials such as steel, iron, Bai Gang.
Wherein, described lightning arrester body 2 and insulator 5 be arranged in parallel, are connected firmly and can not swing with the wind, and lightning protection effect is good.Described connection wire installing hole 3 is connected with wire 10.Described pure air gap arrester entirety is all-sealed structure, described pure air gap arrester is also provided with resistor disc and insulating cylinder (not shown), between resistor disc and insulating cylinder, be filled with high density liquid autovulcanization silicon rubber (not shown), whole product becomes to be integrated from inside to outside.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: described lightning arrester body and insulator be arranged in parallel, being connected firmly, it is accurate to make the upper and lower gap of lightning arrester effectively fix arcing distance, can not swing with the wind, lightning protection effect is better, fabricated structure lightning arrester and insulator and up and down gap package unit can assemble on ground, and once lifted, it is convenient to install, reduce the work high above the ground time, safety and economic benefit obvious.This invention is because lightning arrester and wire are by air insulation, and resistor disc damages without galvanic corrosion, achieves non-maintaining, solves a large amount of repair and maintenance costs.In addition, upper gap bar is also the same with lower gap bar adopts carbon fibre materials, and adds that copper powder and stainless steel powder be pressed into, and has high strength (being 5 times of steel part); The thermal endurance strong high temperature of resistance to more than 2000 degrees Celsius (can); Thermal coefficient of expansion is low; Proportion little (being 1/5 of steel part), lightweight; The features such as resistance to electric arc, corrosion resistance and radiation resistance are strong; Carbon fiber can forever use.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change of expecting without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within scope.

Claims (2)

1. a pure air gap arrester, it is characterized in that: comprise discharge counter, and the discharge counter frame be arranged on below discharge counter, and the overarm be arranged on below discharge counter frame, and be arranged on the lightning arrester body of overarm below, and the upper gap bar be arranged on below lightning arrester body, and be arranged on overarm below, with lightning arrester body fixing omnipotent hook side by side, and the lower gap bar be arranged on below the bar of gap, and the insulator be arranged on above the bar of lower gap, and be arranged on below insulator, wire installing hole is connected conplane with lower gap bar, described lightning arrester body and insulator be arranged in parallel, Gan Hexia gap, described upper gap bar is pressed into by carbon fiber, high-carbon graphite, copper powder, white comminuted steel shot and electroconductive resin, wherein, carbon is fine
The shared percentage by weight of dimension is 20%, percentage by weight shared by high-carbon graphite is 40%, percentage by weight shared by copper powder is 5%, percentage by weight shared by white comminuted steel shot is 5%, percentage by weight shared by electroconductive resin is 30%; Wherein, the shape of described carbon fiber is bar-shaped, circular, octangle, ellipse or Long Circle.
2. according to the pure air gap arrester described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connection wire installing hole is connected with wire.
CN201310500211.7A 2013-10-23 2013-10-23 A kind of pure air gap arrester Active CN103701038B (en)

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CN201310500211.7A CN103701038B (en) 2013-10-23 2013-10-23 A kind of pure air gap arrester

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CN103701038A CN103701038A (en) 2014-04-02
CN103701038B true CN103701038B (en) 2015-08-19

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112467677B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-06-07 国网安徽省电力有限公司来安县供电公司 Novel lightning arrester for outdoor power transmission line

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201000800Y (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-01-02 潘龙雨 External air gap zinc oxide lightning arrester and its installation apparatus for power transmission line
CN102496791A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-13 山东东昀石墨科技有限公司 Anti-lightning and anti-static earth electrode manufactured by carbon fiber
CN202856148U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-03 国家电网公司 Gap adjusting mechanism for 500kV pure air gap lightning arrester

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07249335A (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-26 Ngk Insulators Ltd Discharge pole for insulator apparatus
JP4485033B2 (en) * 2000-08-24 2010-06-16 東北電力株式会社 Tensile lightning protection device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201000800Y (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-01-02 潘龙雨 External air gap zinc oxide lightning arrester and its installation apparatus for power transmission line
CN102496791A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-13 山东东昀石墨科技有限公司 Anti-lightning and anti-static earth electrode manufactured by carbon fiber
CN202856148U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-04-03 国家电网公司 Gap adjusting mechanism for 500kV pure air gap lightning arrester

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Inventor after: Pan Longyu

Inventor after: Yang Junbao

Inventor after: Pan Yingwei

Inventor after: Jiang Wanchao

Inventor after: Cui Zheng

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
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Inventor after: Yang Junbao

Inventor after: Pan Yingwei

Inventor after: Jiang Wanchao

Inventor after: Cui Zheng

Inventor after: Fu Naibin

Inventor after: Pan Xingzhi

Inventor after: Gao Haochun

Inventor before: Pan Longyu

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