CN103694678A - Rat/termite resistant PA/PAR environment-friendly plastic - Google Patents

Rat/termite resistant PA/PAR environment-friendly plastic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103694678A
CN103694678A CN201310687752.5A CN201310687752A CN103694678A CN 103694678 A CN103694678 A CN 103694678A CN 201310687752 A CN201310687752 A CN 201310687752A CN 103694678 A CN103694678 A CN 103694678A
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Prior art keywords
rat
par
friendly plastic
parts
termite
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CN201310687752.5A
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CN103694678B (en
Inventor
丁永华
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Cangzhou Gaoda Hongye Plastic Products Co ltd
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SHANGHAI YUEMENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rat/termite resistant PA/PAR environment-friendly plastic which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of PA, 40 parts of PAR, 5-7 parts of compatilizer PE-g-MAH and 3-5 parts of biological rat/termite resistant agent. The rat/termite resistant PA/PAR environment-friendly plastic disclosed by the invention has relatively high impact strength and thermal deformation temperature as well as excellent resistance against rat/termite damage.

Description

Rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic material, relate in particular to a kind of rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic.
Background technology
Mouse extensively lives in each area in the world as a kind of reproductivity and the very strong rodent of vitality, because its front tooth is very flourishing and constantly growth, so muroid has the object of nibbling to keep the habit that its tooth is sharp, the distinctive smell of plastics makes plastics become the muroid object that often bites.
Termite also claims that worm is luxuriant, is in the streets commonly called as flood ant (because conventionally occur, hence obtaining one's name) before raining, the general name of isoptera insect, approximately kind more than 2000.For the paurometabola of incomplete metamorphosis and be social insect, the termite individuality in each termitarium can reach more than 1,000,000.Termite damage building construction, reservoir dam, mountain forest orchard, vehicle ship etc., cause very large loss to national economy.The distinctive smell of plastics makes plastics become the termite object that often bites.
Existing plastic material in order to realize rat-and-ant proof, adds the poisoning agents such as Niran, aldrin conventionally in plastics, has very large environmental pollution, and very harmful to HUMAN HEALTH, not environmental protection of the utmost point.
Summary of the invention
For above shortcomings in prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic, consists of by weight following component: 50 parts of PA, 40 parts of PAR, 5-7 part compatilizer PE-g-MAH, the biological rat-and-ant proof agent of 3-5 part.
Described biological rat-and-ant proof agent, consists of by weight following component: 10-20 part 11,12,13,14-tetra-dehydrogenation matridinde-15-ketone, 10-20 part Triptonide, 10-20 part N-(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxybenzy)-8-methyl pelargonamide.
11,12,13,14-, tetra-dehydrogenation matridinde-15-ketone, Triptonide, N-(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxybenzy)-8-methyl pelargonamide are uniformly mixed, and can make biological rat-and-ant proof agent.
Can adopt industry universal method to be prepared rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic of the present invention, for example: by proportioning, take each component, after mixing, melting mixing, extruding pelletization, obtain described rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic.
Concrete, can be for take each component by proportioning, in mixing machine, under room temperature, control rotating speed at 300-400 rev/min, mix 2-10 minute, after taking-up, proceed in screw extrusion press, extruding pelletization at 170-180 ℃ of temperature, obtains described rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic.
PAR, polyarylester, is that a kind of good heat resistance, use temperature are wider, can be at-70~+ 180 ℃ life-time service, the thermoplastic engineering plastic that flame retardant resistance is good.The softening temperature of polyarylester and heat decomposition temperature (443 ℃) differ far away, therefore can adopt easily injection, extrude, the working method of the heating and melting such as blowing.Its mechanical property and electrical property are excellent, have outstanding shock-resistance.Stable to general organic chemicals, lipid, the also general diluted acid of ability, but not resistance to ammoniacal liquor, the vitriol oil and alkali.Be soluble in halohydrocarbon and phenols.Difficult combustion, good weatherability.
Rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic of the present invention, has higher shock strength and heat-drawn wire, and has excellent preventing from being eaten by ant and mouse performance.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to corresponding embodiment 1-4 data in table 1, take each raw material.Each component is joined in high-speed mixer, control rotating speed at 320 revs/min under room temperature, mix 8 minutes, proceed in screw extrusion press after taking-up, extruding pelletization at 170 ℃ of temperature, obtains rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic.
Table 1: rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic formula table unit: kilogram
? Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4
PA resin 50 50 50 50
PAR resin 40 40 40 40
Compatilizer PE-g-MAH 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2
11,12,13,14-, tetra-dehydrogenation matridinde-15-ketone 1.6 2.4 2.4 /
Triptonide 1.6 2.4 / 2.4
N-(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxybenzy)-8-methyl pelargonamide 1.6 / 2.4 2.4
11,12,13,14-, tetra-dehydrogenation matridinde-15-ketone, No. CAS: 6882-66-2.Triptonide, No. CAS: 38647-11-9.N-(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxybenzy)-8-methyl pelargonamide, No. CAS: 19408-84-5.
PA resin is selected the PA66 resin of the trade mark 101L of du pont company; PAR resin is selected the polyarylester PAR of the Japanese trade mark E3000 of Asahi Kasei Corporation.
Test case 1
Adopt GB/T2951.38-1986 electric wire termite test method, knock down method test.
Test piece: 50mm * 50mm * 1mm.
Table 2: anti-ant performance test table
? Termite is knocked down time KT50, min
Embodiment 1 150
Embodiment 2 170
Embodiment 3 177
Embodiment 4 161
Visible, by 11,12, composite use, synergy are carried out in 13,14-, tetra-dehydrogenation matridinde-15-ketone, Triptonide, N-(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxybenzy)-biological rat-and-ant proof agent of three kinds of 8-methyl pelargonamides, the termite time of knocking down obviously reduces, and anti-ant performance is good.
Test case 2
Adopt GB/T2951.38-1986 electric wire termite test method, the rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic of embodiment 1 is carried out to Colony test test.Test piece: 80mm * 25mm * 1mm.
Test result: termite moth erosion grade is 1 grade.
Test case 3
Test materials film-making: sample is made to the test piece that specification is 150mm * 20mm * 3mm according to GB/T8815-2002 pilot scale piece preparation method.
Testing installation and experimental animal: weight 250-300 gram of SD male rat PP plastics casing stainless steel square mouse cage, mouse cage specification is high 250mm, long is 600mm, wide is 400mm, at the bottom of mouse cage and wall be PP plastics, top is stainless steel square, and is furnished with waterer.
Testing sequence: choose SD male rat, mouse cage is put in stochastic sampling, 5, every cage; Test piece is stretched in cage from mouse cage top, with thin copper wire tightly colligation at the stainless (steel) wire near feeding place, cover, the part that test piece is exposed at beyond mouse cage is no more than 20mm, a cage hangs three test pieces, test piece is evenly arranged on mouse cage width, and interval is approximately 80mm.Rat is at duration of test regular supply drink ArsenazoⅢ (be that every day changed clear water by waterer, feeding place has remained food).Observe the activity of rat and diet situation and test period every day and finish the situation that rear sample is bitten by rat.Test period is 7 days.
The rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic of embodiment 1: area 3% bites.

Claims (2)

1. a rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic, is characterized in that, following component, consists of by weight: 50 parts of PA, 40 parts of PAR, 5-7 part compatilizer PE-g-MAH, the biological rat-and-ant proof agent of 3-5 part.
2. rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described biological rat-and-ant proof agent, by following component, formed by weight: 10-20 part 11,12,13,14-, tetra-dehydrogenation matridinde-15-ketone, 10-20 part Triptonide, 10-20 part N-(4-hydroxyl-3-methoxybenzy)-8-methyl pelargonamide.
CN201310687752.5A 2013-12-15 2013-12-15 Rat-and-ant proof PA/PAR environmentally-friendly plastic Active CN103694678B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1306750A (en) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-08 武长安 Herbal pesticide
CN102396564A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 陈银华 Compound rodenticide
CN102746547A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-10-24 深圳市鑫康沃科技开发有限公司 Capillary penetration micro irrigation material and preparation method thereof
CN103371169A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-30 上海韬鸿化工科技有限公司 Sophoramine insect-preventing missible oil, sophoramine insect-preventing fabric and preparation method of fabric
CN103371171A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-30 上海韬鸿化工科技有限公司 Biogenic emulsifiable insecticide and method for preparing same
CN103396662A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-11-20 上海秋橙新材料科技有限公司 Anti-aging PA-PAR (polyamide-polyarylester) plastic alloy

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1306750A (en) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-08 武长安 Herbal pesticide
CN102396564A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 陈银华 Compound rodenticide
CN103371169A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-30 上海韬鸿化工科技有限公司 Sophoramine insect-preventing missible oil, sophoramine insect-preventing fabric and preparation method of fabric
CN103371171A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-30 上海韬鸿化工科技有限公司 Biogenic emulsifiable insecticide and method for preparing same
CN102746547A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-10-24 深圳市鑫康沃科技开发有限公司 Capillary penetration micro irrigation material and preparation method thereof
CN103396662A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-11-20 上海秋橙新材料科技有限公司 Anti-aging PA-PAR (polyamide-polyarylester) plastic alloy

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Address after: 529060 Guangdong province Jiangmen City Jianghai District of Wenchang Garden District 94 building 107 floor wenje

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