CN103692069A - TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) surfacing welding gun and surfacing method for inner wall of double-water-cooled ultrasmall-caliber pipe - Google Patents

TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) surfacing welding gun and surfacing method for inner wall of double-water-cooled ultrasmall-caliber pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103692069A
CN103692069A CN201310677632.7A CN201310677632A CN103692069A CN 103692069 A CN103692069 A CN 103692069A CN 201310677632 A CN201310677632 A CN 201310677632A CN 103692069 A CN103692069 A CN 103692069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
surfacing
rifle head
welding gun
welding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310677632.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于淏
李文娱
张亚奇
欧海燕
孙靖云
程亮
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Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
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Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310677632.7A priority Critical patent/CN103692069A/en
Publication of CN103692069A publication Critical patent/CN103692069A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/16Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
    • B23K9/167Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas and of a non-consumable electrode
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/0026Arc welding or cutting specially adapted for particular articles or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/04Welding for other purposes than joining, e.g. built-up welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/24Features related to electrodes
    • B23K9/28Supporting devices for electrodes
    • B23K9/285Cooled electrode holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) surfacing welding gun and a surfacing method for the inner wall of a double-water-cooled ultrasmall-caliber pipe. The small-caliber connection pipe exists in a container and a pipeline; the inner wall of the small-caliber connection pipe possibly needs to be subjected to surfacing of a composite layer; and due to limitation to the diameter of the inner wall of the connection pipe, the ultrasmall-caliber connection pipe has high difficulty in surfacing. On composition, the TIG surfacing welding gun comprises a fixed flange (2); the fixed flange is fixedly connected with a gun body (3); an air water conduit (1) is arranged in the gun body; and the gun body is connected with a spear (4); and the air water conduit is connected with the spear. The TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) surfacing welding gun and the surfacing method are used for surfacing.

Description

The extra small bore inside pipe wall of two water-cooleds TIG built-up welding welding gun and overlaying method
technical field:
the present invention relates to a kind of pair of extra small bore inside pipe wall of water-cooled TIG built-up welding welding gun and overlaying method.
background technology:
small-bore adapter is present in container and duct products, and its inwall may need built-up welding composite bed, is subject to the restriction of nozzle inner wall diameter, and super small-bore adapter built-up welding difficulty is larger.
summary of the invention:
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of pair of extra small bore inside pipe wall of water-cooled TIG built-up welding welding gun and overlaying method.
above-mentioned object realizes by following technical scheme:
a kind of pair of extra small bore inside pipe wall of water-cooled TIG built-up welding welding gun, its composition comprises: mounting flange, and described mounting flange is fixedly connected with rifle body, in described rifle body, air water conduit is installed, described rifle body is connected with rifle head, and described air water conduit is connected with described rifle head.
the described extra small bore inside pipe wall of two water-cooleds TIG built-up welding welding gun; described air water conduit comprises aqueduct capable of circulation, arc protection gas passage, the arc ions gas passage of double layer jacket structure; described rifle head is provided with annular water-cooling groove; described annular water-cooling groove is connected with described aqueduct; described arc ions gas passage is connected with the tungsten electrode of described rifle head, and described arc protection gas passage communicates with the protection air cavity of described rifle head.
the overlaying method of a kind of pair of extra small bore inside pipe wall of water-cooled TIG built-up welding welding gun, ion-gas enters after rifle head through shunting, be evenly dispersed in around tungsten electrode, electric current conducts to tungsten electrode by coolant guide pipe, by tungsten electrode ion-gas ionization around, and at the most advanced and sophisticated electric arc that produces of tungsten electrode, protection gas enters after rifle head through shunting, be evenly dispersed in around electric arc, electric arc and molten bath are protected, to eliminate the adverse effect to built-up welding such as swing, air-flow; Cooling water circulates in water-cooling groove, guarantees well cooling to rifle head, and that circulating water in rifle body carries out rifle body is cooling, guarantees not deform.
beneficial effect:
1. the present invention guarantees surfacing quality, and Butt welding gun rifle body, rifle head carry out effective water-cooled protection simultaneously, and minimum built-up welding diameter can reach 38mm.
the present invention dull and stereotyped and nozzle inner wall heap weld moulding well, do not splash, overlay cladding that surface protection is respond well, pass through physical and chemical inspection, indices is qualified.In weld deposit process, tried out different welding currents, amplitude of fluctuation, gas flow, found all can obtain good built-up welding effect, strong adaptability of the present invention has been described.
accompanying drawing explanation:
accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of rifle head of the present invention.
the specific embodiment:
embodiment 1:
a kind of pair of extra small bore inside pipe wall of water-cooled TIG built-up welding welding gun, its composition comprises: mounting flange 2, and described mounting flange is fixedly connected with rifle body 3, in described rifle body, air water conduit 1 is installed, described rifle body is connected with rifle head 4, and described air water conduit is connected with described rifle head.
embodiment 2:
according to the extra small bore inside pipe wall of the two water-cooleds TIG built-up welding welding gun described in embodiment 1; described air water conduit comprises aqueduct capable of circulation, arc protection gas passage, the arc ions gas passage 8 of double layer jacket structure; described rifle head is provided with annular water-cooling groove 5; described annular water-cooling groove is connected with described aqueduct; described arc ions gas passage is connected with the tungsten electrode 6 of described rifle head, and described arc protection gas passage communicates with the protection air cavity 7 of described rifle head.
embodiment 3:
the overlaying method of the above-mentioned extra small bore inside pipe wall of two water-cooleds TIG built-up welding welding gun, ion-gas enters after rifle head through shunting, be evenly dispersed in around tungsten electrode, electric current conducts to tungsten electrode by coolant guide pipe, by tungsten electrode ion-gas ionization around, and at the most advanced and sophisticated electric arc that produces of tungsten electrode, protection gas enters after rifle head through shunting, be evenly dispersed in around electric arc, electric arc and molten bath are protected, to eliminate the adverse effect to built-up welding such as swing, air-flow; Cooling water circulates in water-cooling groove, guarantees well cooling to rifle head, and that circulating water in rifle body carries out rifle body is cooling, guarantees not deform.
embodiment 4:
the described extra small bore inside pipe wall of two water-cooleds TIG built-up welding welding gun, is mainly comprised of air water conduit, mounting flange, rifle body and rifle head four parts.Operation principle and effect are respectively: mounting flange (is arranged on welding gun on relevant device; Rifle body plays a supportive role, and rifle head is stretched into and treats that surfacing torch body inside carries out built-up welding, and it has double layer jacket structure, is filled with cooling water in interlayer, and can circulate; Rifle head is built-up welding core, produces electric arc and also guarantees that electric arc has good gas shield layer around, and its structure is comparatively complicated, is provided with annular water-cooling groove, rifle head is carried out cooling, is provided with arc protection gas and arc ions gas passage.Air water conduit is the conveyance conduit of gas and cooling water, plays the effect of cable simultaneously.

Claims (3)

1. the two extra small bore inside pipe wall of a water-cooled TIG built-up welding welding gun, its composition comprises: mounting flange, it is characterized in that: described mounting flange is fixedly connected with rifle body, in described rifle body, air water conduit is installed, described rifle body is connected with rifle head, and described air water conduit is connected with described rifle head.
2. the according to claim 1 pair of extra small bore inside pipe wall of water-cooled TIG built-up welding welding gun; it is characterized in that: described air water conduit comprises the aqueduct capable of circulation of double layer jacket structure, arc protection gas passage, arc ions gas passage; described rifle head is provided with annular water-cooling groove; described annular water-cooling groove is connected with described aqueduct; described arc ions gas passage is connected with the tungsten electrode of described rifle head, and described arc protection gas passage communicates with the protection air cavity of described rifle head.
3. one kind according to the overlaying method of the extra small bore inside pipe wall of the two water-cooleds TIG built-up welding welding gun described in claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: ion-gas enters after rifle head through shunting, be evenly dispersed in around tungsten electrode, electric current conducts to tungsten electrode by coolant guide pipe, by tungsten electrode ion-gas ionization around, and at the most advanced and sophisticated electric arc that produces of tungsten electrode, protection gas enters after rifle head through shunting, be evenly dispersed in around electric arc, electric arc and molten bath are protected, to eliminate the adverse effect to built-up welding such as swing, air-flow; Cooling water circulates in water-cooling groove, guarantees well cooling to rifle head, and that circulating water in rifle body carries out rifle body is cooling, guarantees not deform.
CN201310677632.7A 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) surfacing welding gun and surfacing method for inner wall of double-water-cooled ultrasmall-caliber pipe Pending CN103692069A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310677632.7A CN103692069A (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) surfacing welding gun and surfacing method for inner wall of double-water-cooled ultrasmall-caliber pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310677632.7A CN103692069A (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) surfacing welding gun and surfacing method for inner wall of double-water-cooled ultrasmall-caliber pipe

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CN103692069A true CN103692069A (en) 2014-04-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104475943A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-01 威海石岛重工有限公司 Small-diameter inner wall-surfacing torch head
CN108406063A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-17 济南诺斯焊接辅具有限公司 A kind of high current two-way water cooled welding torch
CN108680051A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-19 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Heat exchanger tube-tube sheet assembling structure and its welding method
CN110280867A (en) * 2019-07-27 2019-09-27 南京昱晟机器人科技有限公司 A kind of industrial welding robot and its cooling device
CN113814532A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-21 华南理工大学 Rotary tungsten electrode TIG (tungsten inert gas) welding system for welding inner wall of pipe fitting with extremely small diameter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0191971A (en) * 1987-10-01 1989-04-11 Osaka Denki Co Ltd Plasma-tig changeover torch
DE19828633B4 (en) * 1998-06-26 2004-07-29 Wirth, Aloisia Arc welding or cutting torch and cooling system, plasma nozzles or TIG electrode collets, clamping system for plasma electrode needles and. cross-process design principle for this
CN201231378Y (en) * 2008-07-15 2009-05-06 太原市阳光园不锈钢制品有限公司 Quick switching device of plasma welding and argon-shielded tungsten arc welding method
CN101733522A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-06-16 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 Small-bore TIG (tungsten inert gas) surfacing torch
CN202951963U (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-05-29 刘振英 Miniature gas-cooled type tungsten inert gas (TIG) small welding gun
CN202963758U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-06-05 刘振英 Water-cooled tungsten inert gas (TIG) small welding gun
CN203578997U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Double water-cooling TIG surfacing welding gun for inner wall of tube with ultra small aperture

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0191971A (en) * 1987-10-01 1989-04-11 Osaka Denki Co Ltd Plasma-tig changeover torch
DE19828633B4 (en) * 1998-06-26 2004-07-29 Wirth, Aloisia Arc welding or cutting torch and cooling system, plasma nozzles or TIG electrode collets, clamping system for plasma electrode needles and. cross-process design principle for this
CN201231378Y (en) * 2008-07-15 2009-05-06 太原市阳光园不锈钢制品有限公司 Quick switching device of plasma welding and argon-shielded tungsten arc welding method
CN101733522A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-06-16 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 Small-bore TIG (tungsten inert gas) surfacing torch
CN202951963U (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-05-29 刘振英 Miniature gas-cooled type tungsten inert gas (TIG) small welding gun
CN202963758U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-06-05 刘振英 Water-cooled tungsten inert gas (TIG) small welding gun
CN203578997U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Double water-cooling TIG surfacing welding gun for inner wall of tube with ultra small aperture

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Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104475943A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-01 威海石岛重工有限公司 Small-diameter inner wall-surfacing torch head
CN108406063A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-17 济南诺斯焊接辅具有限公司 A kind of high current two-way water cooled welding torch
CN108406063B (en) * 2018-05-07 2024-05-24 济南诺斯焊接辅具有限公司 Heavy-current double-circuit water-cooling welding gun
CN108680051A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-19 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Heat exchanger tube-tube sheet assembling structure and its welding method
CN110280867A (en) * 2019-07-27 2019-09-27 南京昱晟机器人科技有限公司 A kind of industrial welding robot and its cooling device
CN113814532A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-21 华南理工大学 Rotary tungsten electrode TIG (tungsten inert gas) welding system for welding inner wall of pipe fitting with extremely small diameter
CN113814532B (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-07-26 华南理工大学 Rotary tungsten electrode TIG (tungsten inert gas) welding system for welding inner wall of pipe fitting with extremely small diameter

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Application publication date: 20140402

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