CN103691219A - Tail-gas treating device in fish cooking - Google Patents

Tail-gas treating device in fish cooking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103691219A
CN103691219A CN201310677570.XA CN201310677570A CN103691219A CN 103691219 A CN103691219 A CN 103691219A CN 201310677570 A CN201310677570 A CN 201310677570A CN 103691219 A CN103691219 A CN 103691219A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
oar
process chamber
exhaust gas
processing device
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CN201310677570.XA
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CN103691219B (en
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温初一
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Feed Co., Ltd. Guangdong Guangdong letter
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DIANBAI BOHEGANG FEED FISH MEAL FACTORY
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tail-gas treating device in fish cooking. The tail-gas treating device comprises a water pool positioned at the bottom of the device, and a treating chamber positioned above the water pool, wherein the treating chamber comprises a plurality of partitioning rooms which are arranged in a side-by-side manner; each partitioning room is a long-shaped closed space with an opening at the bottom surface; communicating windows are arranged between every adjacent partitioning rooms; the two communicating windows of each partitioning room are arranged at the side of the opposite-angle positions of the partitioning room; the water level of the water pool is higher than the opening of the bottom surface of the partitioning room and is lower than the communicating windows; the area of the plane of the treating chamber is smaller than the water pool; the area covered by the treating chamber cover outside the water pool is a desilting area. The tail-gas treating device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the treating chamber is divided into the plurality of partitioning rooms, and the periphery and the top surface of each partitioning room are wall bodies which are made of concrete or stone, so that the corrosion resistance is improved and the service life of the device is prolonged; the water pool is arranged on the bottom surface of the partitioning room, so that dust and heat of tail gas are adsorbed by water in the water pool; the tail gas enters the partitioning rooms and flows circuitously in the treating room by the communicating windows arranged at the opposite angles, so that the adsorbing efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tail gas environment-friendly processing unit, relate in particular to a kind of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device.
Background technology
At present, at raw filleting plant, fish is dissectd and got after meat, a remaining fish fish-bone is delivered to fish meal factory and is removed to extract fish oil and recrement is made to fish meal, and fish meal is used as feedstuff.Before extracting fish oil, need in precooker, carry out boiling, this process produces the tail gas that contains in a large number fishy smell, directly discharges stink unbearably, therefore need to carry out vent gas treatment.For the tail gas after ocean fish boiling, it has certain corrosivity with more salinity, and general tail gas treatment device is used metal material to make and is subject to serious corrosion, has affected to a certain extent the service life of equipment.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide high efficiency fish boiling of a kind of corrosion-resistant long life exhaust gas processing device.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device, it comprises the pond that is positioned at bottom, be positioned at the process chamber of top, described pond, described process chamber comprises a plurality of compartments that are arranged side by side, described compartment is the microscler enclosure space of bottom surface opening, adjacent compartments is provided with connection window, two of each compartment are communicated with the diagonal bits side that window is located at compartment, the water level in described pond is higher than the bottom surface opening of described compartment and lower than described connection window, the described process chamber area of plane is less than described pond, it is desilting district that described process chamber covers region outside described pond.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device of the present invention, described fish boiling exhaust gas processing device also comprises that wave manufactures device, and described wave is manufactured device and comprised that part is dipped in dialling oar, order about the described oar motor of dialling oar rotation under water.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device of the present invention, described wave is manufactured described group of oar that device comprises three radial arrangement, is fixedly connected with the described rowlock of dialling oar.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device of the present invention, the described group of hinged gear of the dried up end of oar, described group of oar is articulated with described oar motor, and described oar motor drives described gear rotation.
A kind of improvement as the technical scheme of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device of the present invention, cascade curtain frame is set in described compartment, described cascade curtain frame comprises the support body being fixedly installed in described compartment, described support body top side is provided with tank, between described tank and support body side, be provided with dam, described process chamber top is provided with cistern, and described bottom of gullet perforate is also communicated with described cistern by sinking winding type undercut.
A kind of improvement as the technical scheme of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device of the present invention, described process chamber outside is provided with picotan, described picotan comprises the hinged water lifting rod that is installed on described process chamber exterior wall, is fixedly installed in the askew bucket of water lift of described water lifting rod one end, promotes the driving cylinder that described water lifting rod swings, and after described askew bucket, slants to process chamber one side.
A kind of improvement as the technical scheme of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device of the present invention, described cistern side is provided with pumping water device, described pumping water device comprises the flume being communicated with cistern, the negative pressure chamber being communicated with described flume, described negative pressure chamber is that uiform section is interval, in described negative pressure chamber, be provided with piston, pumping water device is provided with the hydraulic cylinder of driven plunger, between cistern and flume, is provided with check valve, and flume is communicated with pond by check valve and aqueduct.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of fish boiling exhaust gas processing device of the present invention, the bottom, region, pond that described process chamber covers is inclined plane.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: process chamber is divided into a plurality of compartments, between compartment, shift to install connection window, compartment surrounding and end face are bodies of wall, thereby body of wall is concrete or stone material to be made and improve corrosion resistance extension fixture service life, thereby the bottom surface of compartment is that pond is by dust and the heat of the water absorption tail gas in pond.Tail gas enters compartment and the connection window that arranges by diagonal position flows into next compartment, make tail gas roundabout flowing in process chamber, tail gas has been increased in the mobile distance of compartment and time, increased the time of contact of the water in tail gas and pond, improve the efficiency of absorption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of a kind of fish boiling of the present invention exhaust gas processing device embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the facade structures schematic diagram of exhaust gas processing device embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of making unrestrained device the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of making the second embodiment of unrestrained device.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the askew bucket in embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic diagram of the askew bucket in embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the negative pressure pump water apparatus structure schematic diagram in embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate the specific embodiment of the present invention.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of fish boiling of the present invention exhaust gas processing device, it comprises the pond 10 that is positioned at bottom, be positioned at the process chamber 12 of 10 tops, described pond, described process chamber 12 comprises a plurality of compartments that are arranged side by side 13, described compartment 13 is microscler enclosure spaces of bottom surface opening, adjacent compartments 13 is provided with and is communicated with window 15, two of each compartment 13 are communicated with the diagonal bits side that window 15 is located at compartment, the water level in described pond 10 is higher than the bottom surface opening of described compartment 13 and lower than described connection window 15, described process chamber 12 areas of plane are less than described pond 10, it is desilting district 11 that described process chamber 12 covers region outside described pond 10.Process chamber 12 is divided into a plurality of compartments 13, between compartment 13, shift to install and be communicated with window 15, compartment 13 surroundings and end face are bodies of wall, thereby body of wall is concrete or stone material to be made and improve corrosion resistance extension fixture service life, thereby the bottom surface of compartment is that pond is by dust and the heat of the water absorption tail gas in pond 10.The next compartment of connection window 15 inflow that tail gas enters compartment and arranges by diagonal position, make tail gas interior roundabout the flowing of process chamber 12, tail gas has been increased in the mobile distance of compartment and time, increased the time of contact of the water in tail gas and pond, improve the efficiency of absorption.Pond 10 is as absorption contamination precipitation pond, and sediment is scooped up and is for further processing in desilting district 11.
More preferably, described fish boiling exhaust gas processing device also comprises that wave manufactures device, and as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described wave is manufactured device and comprised that part is dipped in dialling oar 18, order about the oar motor 19 of dialling oar 18 rotations under water.Dial disturbance water body in oar motion process, at peripheral pool hurdle base, stop lower formation wave, the disturbance of the water surface has improved contact area and the sticking probability of tail gas and the water surface.
With reference to figure 3, described wave is manufactured described group of oar 18 that device comprises three radial arrangement, is fixedly connected with the described rowlock 20 of dialling oar.Thereby make to make unrestrained device (wave manufacture device) balance more, the driving force of oar motor 19 also acts on more evenly dials oar 18, make the whole unrestrained device balance running of making.
With reference to figure 4, the described group of hinged gear 16 of the dried up end of oar 18, described group of oar 18 is articulated with described oar motor 19, and described oar motor 19 drives described gear 16 rotations.Oar motor driven wheel 16 rotation, gear driven is dialled oar 18 motions, oar motor 19 fixed installations in process are ordered about gear 16 around 19 rotations of oar motor, thereby and then drive and dial oar 18 rotation drying water bodys, order about water fluctuation.
More preferably, the interior cascade curtain frame 22 that arranges of described compartment 13, described cascade curtain frame 22 comprises the support body 23 being fixedly installed in described compartment 13, described support body 23 top sides are provided with tank 25, between described tank 25 and support body side, be provided with dam 26, described process chamber 12 tops are provided with cistern 30, and described tank 25 bottom opening 29 are also communicated with described cistern 30 by sinking winding type undercut 28.Water in cistern 30 pours into tank 25 along sinking winding type undercut 28 from perforate 29, forms the inside and outside closed state of compartment 13, by existing water to reach sealing gland state in sinking winding type undercut 28, prevents that tail gas from putting and blow out from entering water level.Cistern 30 is positioned at top, thereby form hydraulic pressure generation current, water is poured in tank 25, thereby the water in tank 25 forms cascade or water curtain along overflowing after being fully loaded with from dam 26, and one group of wire current is cascade, and the planar moisture film of a slice is water curtain.Cascade curtain frame 22 can be stone frame or the concrete frame that uses stone material or concrete for making, has improved the corrosion resistance of cascade curtain frame 22.Cascade curtain is set up in the top of compartment 13, and the cascade of formation or water curtain are crossed over the almost whole cross section of compartment, all will be through the washing away of cascade curtain while making tail gas through cascade curtain frame 22 below, and infiltrate in pond 10 and then precipitate.
More preferably, described process chamber 12 outsides are provided with picotan 50, described picotan 50 comprises the hinged water lifting rod 51 that is installed on described process chamber 12 exterior walls, is fixedly installed in the askew bucket 52 of water lift of described water lifting rod 51 one end, promotes the driving cylinder that described water lifting rod 51 swings, and after described askew bucket 52, slants to process chamber 12 1 sides.Driving cylinder can be cylinder or hydraulic cylinder (oil hydraulic cylinder) etc., drive water lifting rod 51 to swing, in swing process, askew bucket 52 is positioned at the outermost end of water lifting rod 51, and askew bucket immerses in pond while putting extreme lower position, in bucket, pour into water, after water lifting rod 51 has been put, askew bucket 52 run-off the straights, the water holding gushes from crooked quarrel, because it is askew to process chamber one side, water is just poured in the cistern 30 of process chamber 12 tops, has completed the lifting task of water, realizes water circulation and flows into tank formation cascade curtain.The other end of water lifting rod 51 can be fixedly installed counterweight 55, the weight of the askew bucket 52 of balance, the load that alleviates driving cylinder.The position of the corresponding sluicing pouring in cistern bottom can arrange stone pad 56 and resist current scour.Shown in figure 5, Fig. 6, the outboard end 59 of askew bucket 52 is flat mouth, and medial extremity 58 is bent finish, thereby water inlet time fills water evenly, during pouring, stablizes to side and pours out, thereby realize, then to side, pours out water realize water lift from below water intaking.
With reference to figure 7, described cistern 30 sides are provided with pumping water device 60, described pumping water device 60 comprises the flume 63 being communicated with cistern 30, the negative pressure chamber 66 being communicated with described flume 63, described negative pressure chamber 66 is that uiform section is interval, in described negative pressure chamber 66, be provided with piston 68, pumping water device is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 69 of driven plunger 68, between cistern 30 and flume 63, is provided with check valve 62, and flume 63 is communicated with pond 10 by check valve 65 and aqueduct 64.Thereby move and produce negative pressure and open the water that check valve 65 extracts in ponds by aqueduct 64 and pour in flume 63 by the piston in negative pressure chamber 66, by hydraulic cylinder 69 driven plunger, produce malleation again, closing one-way valve 65, another check valve 62 is opened, water in flume 63 pours in cistern 30 through check valve 62, can realize water pump is risen and filled with into cistern equally, realize water circulation use and avoid waste.Can certainly directly pour into running water and carry out cascade screen making, and the follow-up water yield of processing that needs is larger.
More preferably, the bottom, region, pond that described process chamber 12 covers be that Bing Xiang desilting district, inclined plane 11 tilts, i.e. pond extreme lower position region in the open, and sediment constantly 11 flows to desilting district, thereby conveniently the sediment of alluvial is rooted out.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (8)

1. a fish boiling exhaust gas processing device, it is characterized in that: comprise be positioned at bottom pond, be positioned at the process chamber of top, described pond, described process chamber comprises a plurality of compartments that are arranged side by side, described compartment is the microscler enclosure space of bottom surface opening, adjacent compartments is provided with connection window, two of each compartment are communicated with the diagonal bits side that window is located at compartment, the water level in described pond is higher than the bottom surface opening of described compartment and lower than described connection window, the described process chamber area of plane is less than described pond, and it is desilting district that described process chamber covers region outside described pond.
2. fish boiling exhaust gas processing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish boiling exhaust gas processing device also comprises wave manufacture device, and described wave is manufactured device and comprised group oar being partly dipped under water, the oar motor that orders about described group of oar rotation.
3. fish boiling exhaust gas processing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described wave is manufactured described group of oar that device comprises three radial arrangement, is fixedly connected with the described rowlock of dialling oar.
4. fish boiling exhaust gas processing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the described group of hinged gear of the dried up end of oar, and described group of oar is articulated with described oar motor, and described oar motor drives described gear rotation.
5. fish boiling exhaust gas processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cascade curtain frame is set in described compartment, described cascade curtain frame comprises the support body being fixedly installed in described compartment, described support body top side is provided with tank, between described tank and support body side, be provided with dam, described process chamber top is provided with cistern, and described bottom of gullet perforate is also communicated with described cistern by sinking winding type undercut.
6. fish boiling exhaust gas processing device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described process chamber outside is provided with picotan, described picotan comprises the hinged water lifting rod that is installed on described process chamber exterior wall, is fixedly installed in the askew bucket of water lift of described water lifting rod one end, promotes the driving cylinder that described water lifting rod swings, and after described askew bucket, slants to process chamber one side.
7. fish boiling exhaust gas processing device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described cistern side is provided with pumping water device, described pumping water device comprises the flume being communicated with cistern, the negative pressure chamber being communicated with described flume, described negative pressure chamber is that uiform section is interval, in described negative pressure chamber, be provided with piston, pumping water device is provided with the hydraulic cylinder of driven plunger, between cistern and flume, is provided with check valve, and flume is communicated with pond by check valve and aqueduct.
8. fish boiling exhaust gas processing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom, region, pond that described process chamber covers is inclined plane.
CN201310677570.XA 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Tail-gas treating device in fish cooking Active CN103691219B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327933A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-07 安徽理工大学 A kind of self-action indoor air cleaner
CN107413139A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-01 安徽理工大学 One kind pollution sustainable cleaner of air

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070048563A (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-05-09 배수호 The apparatus for purifying air
CN201454317U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-12 舒文洁 Water film dedusting device for boilers
CN202105541U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-01-11 南乐县广源浸出厂 Dust removing device for flue gas of boiler
CN202682996U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-01-23 马鞍山仰望仁义锅炉有限公司 Spraying box for water curtain dust collector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070048563A (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-05-09 배수호 The apparatus for purifying air
CN201454317U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-12 舒文洁 Water film dedusting device for boilers
CN202105541U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-01-11 南乐县广源浸出厂 Dust removing device for flue gas of boiler
CN202682996U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-01-23 马鞍山仰望仁义锅炉有限公司 Spraying box for water curtain dust collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327933A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-07 安徽理工大学 A kind of self-action indoor air cleaner
CN107413139A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-01 安徽理工大学 One kind pollution sustainable cleaner of air

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Effective date of registration: 20170629

Address after: 525000, Guangdong City, Maoming province Dianbai District Dan Town Garden Village Committee Niu Ling feet

Patentee after: Feed Co., Ltd. Guangdong Guangdong letter

Address before: 525000 Guangdong city of Maoming province Dianbai Bohe Shaichang aquaculture company

Patentee before: DIANBAI BOHEGANG FEED FISH MEAL FACTORY